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| 1 | 美国国立老化研究所与阿尔茨海默病协会诊断指南写作组:阿尔茨海默病临床前阶段的定义显示文摘阿尔茨海默病(AD)的病理生理过程在痴呆诊断的多年前就开始了。这一长期的AD“临床前”阶段是治疗干预的关键机会,但需进一步阐明AD的病理级联过程和临床症状出现之间的联系。美国国立老化研究所和AD协会召集了一个国际工作组对AD生物标志物、流行病学和神经心理学的证据进行综述并提出建议,以确定能够预测由“正常”认知到轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)及AD痴呆的最佳预测指标。根据目前已有的主要科学证据,我们提出了一个概念性的框架和用于操作的研究标准,以通过纵向临床研究来验证和改进这些模型。这些建议仅用于研究目的,目前不涉及临床应用。我们希望这些建议能提供一个共识,以推进临床前AD的研究,最终推动更早期治疗干预的进展,使得一些疾病减缓药物的疗效发挥最大。 | Sperling RA Aisen PS Beckett LA Bennett DA Craft S Fagan AM Iwatsubo T Jack CR Jr Kaye J Montine TJ Park DC Reiman EM Rowe CC Siemers E Stern Y Yaffe K Carrillo MC Thies B Morrison-Bogorad M Wagster MV Phelps CH 贾建平(译) 郭起浩(译) 黄丽(译) 陆璐(译) 张逸驰(译) 邢怡(译) | 2012 | 中华神经科杂志2012,45,5: | 22 |
| 2 | Sirtuin 6抑制平滑肌细胞衰老,减少动脉粥样硬化显示文摘血管平滑肌细胞(vascular smooth muscle cell, VSMC)衰老促进动脉粥样硬化及斑块不稳定性,部分是通过脂质介导的DNA氧化损伤和端粒功能障碍起作用。Sirtuin 6(SIRT6)是一种核去乙酰化酶,参与DNA损伤应答信号转导、炎症反应和代谢。然而,其在调节VSMC衰老和动脉粥样硬化中的作用尚不清楚。 | 陈嘉睿(译) 练桂丽(审校) Grootaert M Finigan A Figg N Uryga AK Bennett M | 2021 | 中华高血压杂志2021,29,3: | 21 |
| 3 | 中、低收入国家卫生智囊团的实践影响政策变化显示文摘近年来,中、低收入国家独立卫生政策研究机构的数量与日俱增,原因在于政府研究能力有限和民主化进程中的压力。本研究的目标是:(1)调查中﹑低收入国家中卫生政策研究机构对卫生政策的议程设置﹑制定﹑执行、监管和评估所作的贡献;(2)评估包括组织形式和结构在内的哪些因素支持中﹑低收入国家的卫生政策研究机构对卫生政策发挥积极作用。本研究在孟加拉﹑加纳﹑印度﹑南非﹑乌干达和越南选取了6家卫生政策研究机构开展案例研究,研究对象包括两个非政府组织、两所大学和两个政府办政策研究机构。案例研究通过文献查阅、财务信息分析、对工作人员和其他利益相关人员进行半结构式访谈,以及对结论草案进行多次反馈等方式开展。其中有些机构对他们各自国家的政策发展作出了巨大贡献。这些机构都积极建言献策,多数从事与政策相关的研究,而开展政治对话﹑系统评价或委托性研究的机构则相对较少。这些机构所开展的工作大多以政府或出资人的需求为导向,多数机构的主要成果一般为研究报告,经常与面向政府官员的口头汇报相结合。在支持对政策的有效参与方面,有几个关键因素,其中包括支持性的政策环境﹑管理和财务的相对独立性,以及与决策者建立可增进信任和影响的密切关系。当研究机构与政府之间的正式关系未处在重要位置时,政府内部单位则面临相当大的困难。 | Sara Bennett Adrijana Corluka Jane Doherty Viroj Tangcharoensathlen Walaiporn Patcharanarumol Amar Jesani Joseph Kyabaggu Grace Namaganda A M Zakir Hussain Ama de-Graft Aikins | 2012 | 中国卫生政策研究2012,5,8: | 6 |
| 4 | Osteoprotegerin: A Novel Secreted Protein Involved in the Regulation of Bone Density显示文摘 | W.S Simonet D.L Lacey C.R Dunstan M Kelley M.-S Chang R Lüthy H.Q Nguyen S Wooden L Bennett T Boone G Shimamoto M DeRose R Elliott A Colombero H.-L Tan G Trail J Sullivan E Davy N Bucay L Renshaw-Gegg T.M Hughes D Hill W Pattison P Campbell S Sander G Van | 1997 | Cell1997,,2: | 6 |
| 5 | Outcomes and patients' perspectives of transition from paediatric to adult care in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To describe the disease and psychosocialoutcomes of an inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) transition cohort and their perspectives.METHODS: Patients with IBD, aged > 18 years, who had moved from paediatric to adult care within 10 years were identified through IBD databases at three tertiary hospitals. Participants were surveyed regarding demographic and disease specific data and their perspectives on the transition process. Survey response data were compared to contemporaneously recorded information in paediatric service case notes. Data were compared to a similar age cohort who had never received paediatric IBD care and therefore who had not undergone a transition process. RESULTS: There were 81 returned surveys from 46 transition and 35 non-transition patients. No statistically significant differences were found in disease burden, disease outcomes or adult roles and responsibilities between cohorts. Despite a high prevalence of mood disturbance(35%), there was a very low usage(5%) of psychological services in both cohorts. In the transition cohort, knowledge of their transition plan was reported by only 25/46 patients and the majority(54%) felt they were not strongly prepared. A high rate(78%) of discussion about work/study plans was recorded prior to transition, but a near complete absence of discussion regarding sex(8%), and other adult issues was recorded. Both cohorts agreed that their preferred method of future transition practices(of the options offered) was a shared clinic appointment with all key stakeholders. CONCLUSION: Transition did not appear to adversely affect disease or psychosocial outcomes. Current transition care processes could be optimised, with better psychosocial preparation and agreed transition plans. | Alice L Bennett David Moore Peter A Bampton Robert V Bryant Jane M Andrews | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,8: | 3 |
| 6 | 青少年甘油磷酸胆碱代谢和心血管病的危险因素:一项队列研究显示文摘甘油磷酸胆碱(glycerophosphocholine,GPC)代谢物可调节动脉粥样硬化,从而导致心血管病风险。临床前期心血管病可能从青春期就开始。研究人员应用靶向血清脂质组学鉴定一组新的GPC,并测试在青春期时这些GPC中的任何一种是否与心血管病传统危险因子,如过量内脏脂肪、升高的血压、胰岛素抵抗和致动脉粥样硬化血脂异常相关。 | Syme C Czajkowski S Shin J Abrahamowicz M Leonard G Perron M Richer L Veillette S Gaudet D Strug L Wang Y Xu H Taylor G Paus T Bennett S Pausova Z 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016,24,10: | 3 |
| 7 | The endoscopic assessment of esophagitis: A progress report on observer agreement显示文摘 | D Armstrong JR Bennett AL Blum J Dent FT De Dombal JP Galmiche L Lundell M Margulies JE Richter SJ Spechler GN Tytgat L Wallin | 1996 | Gastroenterology1996,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Efficacy of azacitidine compared with that of conventional care regimens in the treatment of higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes: a randomised, open-label, phase III study显示文摘 | Pierre Fenaux Ghulam J Mufti Eva Hellstrom-Lindberg Valeria Santini Carlo Finelli Aristoteles Giagounidis Robert Schoch Norbert Gattermann Guillermo Sanz Alan List Steven D Gore John F Seymour John M Bennett John Byrd Jay Backstrom Linda Zimmerman David M | 2009 | Lancet Oncology2009,,: | 2 |
| 9 | Precision atomic gravimeter based on Bragg diffraction显示文摘 | P A Altin M T Johnsson V Negnevitsky G R Dennis R P Anderson J E Debs S S Szigeti K S Hardman S Bennetts G D McDonald L D Turner J D Close N P Robins | 2013 | New Journal of Physics2013,,2: | 2 |
| 10 | Polyploidy in angiosperms显示文摘 | Leitch I J Bennett M D | 1997 | Trends Plant Sci1997,2,12: | 2 |
| 11 | Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Gut Perforations: When to Wait! When to Operate!显示文摘 | Morgan Katherine A Fontenot Bennett B Ruddy Jean M Mickey Suzanne Adams David B | 2009 | The American Surgeon2009,,6: | 2 |
| 12 | Circumventricular organs:a Novel site of neural stem cells in the adult brain显示文摘 | Bennett L Yang M Enikolopov G | | 0,,03: | 2 |
| 13 | How management style moderates the relationship between abusive supervision and workplace deviance: An uncertainty management theory perspective 显示文摘 | Thau S Bennett R J Mitchell M S Marts M B | 2009 | Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes2009,108,: | 1 |
| 14 | Imaging Fourier Transform Spectrometer显示文摘 | Bennett C L Carter M Fields D | 1993 | SPIE1993,1937,: | 1 |
| 15 | China's sloping land conversion program: Institutional innovation or business as usual? 显示文摘 | Bennett M T | 2008 | Ecological Economics2008,65,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Osteorotegerin inaetivation accelerates advanced atherselemtic lesion progression and cadcifieation in older apoE-/-Mice显示文摘 | Bennett BJ Seatena M Elizabeth A | 2006 | Arterioseler Thromb Vasc Biol2006,26,9: | 1 |
| 17 | Live cell analysis of aquaporin 4 ml/m23 interactions and regulated orthogonal array assembly in gilal cells显示文摘 | Crane J M Bennett J L Verkman A S | 2009 | J Biol Chem2009,284,35: | 1 |
| 18 | Dimcnsionality reduction via sparse support vector machines 显示文摘 | Bi J Bennett K P Embreehts M | 2003 | Journal of Machine Learn- ing Research2003,3,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Apramycin-resistant Escheriehia coli isolated from pigs and a stockman显示文摘 | Hunter J E B Bennett M Hart C A | 1994 | Epidemiol infect1994,112,: | 1 |
| 20 | The Fas counterattack : a molecular mechenism of tumor immune privilege 显示文摘 | O'Connell J Bennett M W O'Sullivan G C et aL | 1997 | Mol Med1997,3,: | 1 |