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| 1 | 利用PRECIS分析SRES B2情景下中国区域的气候变化响应显示文摘利用Hadley气候预测与研究中心的区域气候模式系统PRECIS单向嵌套该中心全球海.气耦合气候模式HadCM3高分辨率的大气部分HadAM3P,分析PRECIS对中国区域当代气候的模拟能力和SRESB2情景下2071-2100时段(2080s)相对于气候基准时段(1961~1990年)中国区域的气候变化响应.气候基准时段的模拟结果与观测资料的对比分析表明:PRECIS能够很好地模拟中国区域地面气温的局地分布特征;总体上讲,PRECIS对中国北方地区降水的模拟效果优于南方地区,模拟的冬季降水型态分布较好,而夏季降水对地形比较敏感,东南沿海地区降水的模拟值偏低.对SRESB2情景下相对于气候基准时段的气候变化响应分析表明:2080s中国北方地区增温幅度明显大于南方,西北和东北地区尤为显著,其夏季平均气温增幅可达50℃以上;中国大部分地区降水量呈增加趋势;冬季华南地区降水量明显减少;夏季东北和华北地区气温增幅大而降水量减少明显,而长江以南地区降水量显著增加. | 许吟隆 张勇 林一骅 林而达 林万涛 董文杰 Richard Jones David Hassell Simon Wilson | 2006 | 科学通报2006,51,17: | 86 |
| 2 | Analyses on the climate change responses over China under SRES B2 scenario using PRECIS显示文摘The PRECIS,a regional climate model system developed at the UK Met Office Hadley Cen- tre for Climate Prediction and Research,which is nested in one-way mode within the HadAM3P,a higher-resolution version of the atmospheric com- ponent of the Hadley Centre climate model HadCM3,is employed to simulate the baseline (1961—1990) climate for evaluation of model’s capacity of simu- lating present climate and analyze the future climate change responses in the time-slice of 2071—2100 (2080s) under SRES B2 scenario over China relative to baseline average. It is indicated from the com- parison of the simulated baseline climate with in situ observation that PRECIS can simulate the local dis- tribution characteristics of surface air temperature over China quite well; generally speaking,the simu- lation for precipitation in the north of China and in winter is better than in the south of China and in summer,respectively; the simulation of precipitation in summer is sensitive to topography,and the simu- lated precipitation values are lower than observations over southeast coastal areas. It is shown from the analyses on the simulated climate change responses in 2080s under SRES B2 scenario relative to base- line that there would be an obvious surface air tem- perature increase in the north of China relative to that in the south of China,and especially in Northwest China and Northeast China,the amplitude ofsummer mean surface air temperature increments could reach 5℃; there would be an overall increase of the simulated precipitation in 2080s under SRES B2 scenario over most areas of China,while there would be significant precipitation decreases in South China in winter; there would be obvious precipitation decreases in Northeast China and North China in summer with high surface air temperature increase. However,it presents an obvious precipitation in- crease over the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in summer. | XU Yinlong ZHANG Yong LIN Erda LIN Wantao DONG Wenjie Richard Jones David Hassell Simon Wilson | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,18: | 39 |
| 3 | 基于攻击行为预测的网络防御策略显示文摘为了有效阻止网络攻击行为,提出一种基于攻击行为预测的网络攻击防御方法.针对入侵者的攻击行为具有强的随机性和不确定性,部署高交互蜜罐网络,采集入侵者攻入主机后的攻击数据,构建攻击状态转移图;利用隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)具有较为精确的似然度概率计算的特点,设计网络攻击行为预测模型.以攻击行为预测模型为核心,结合常用的入侵防御系统,构建主动防御策略,并开发相应的原型系统,将之部署到真实的网络系统中进行攻击实验.通过累计5个月真实数据的训练和验证,预测模型的准确率达到80%.结果表明该策略具有良好的网络攻击对抗性,可有效地用于预防网络攻击. | 任午令 赵翠文 姜国新 David Maimon Theodore Wilson Bertrand Sobesto | 2014 | 浙江大学学报(工学版)2014,48,12: | 10 |
| 4 | 具有低动脉粥样硬化风险特征的专业耐力运动员的亚临床冠状动脉疾病发病率显示文摘研究表明,具有冠状动脉疾病(coronary artery disease,CAD)危险因素的中老年(健将)运动员比久坐个体冠状动脉钙化(coronary artery calcium,CAC)评分更高。尚没有研究评估具有低动脉粥样硬化风险特征的专业运动员的CAD患病率。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Merghani A Maestrini V Rosmini S Cox AT Dhutia H Bastiaenen R David S Yeo TJ Narain R Malhotra A Papadakis M Wilson MG Tome M AlFakih K Moon JC Sharma S | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,6: | 8 |
| 5 | 利用基因工程菌去除电解废水中的汞离子显示文摘利用构建的基因工程菌生物富集真实电解废水中的汞离子 .电解废水中除含有 2 .5 8mg/L的汞离子外 ,还含有十种以上的其它成分 ,且 pH值为 9.6 .实验表明 ,与重组菌对只含汞离子的实验室模拟废水的处理结果比较 ,电解废水中其它组份的存在意外地增大了重组菌富集汞离子的作用速率 ,但同时却使细菌的最大汞富集量降低了30 % .废水 pH的变化对重组菌的汞富集行为影响很小 ,说明该基因工程菌能在很宽的pH范围内有效地富集汞 .实验还考察了EDTA及离子强度对富集行为的影响 . | 邓旭 李清彪 孙道华 黄益丽 Wilson David B | 2002 | 厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2002,41,3: | 6 |
| 6 | 大堡礁和大峡谷世界遗产区的适应性管理显示文摘关于人类和环境相互关系的传统观念正在迅速改变。那种认为人类与自然是相互隔离的,自然资源是取之不尽用之不竭的,而且认为世界是稳定的、可以预测的并且是平衡的旧观点已经过时了。在动态的社会-生态景观中强调学习和灵活性管理为基础的适应性方法的新的理念框架已经迅速初现端倪。我们以两个典型的世界遗产地区(大堡礁和大峡谷)为案例来研究如何在自然资源管理中通过改善科学和社会两个方面的结合来指导多尺度管理系统的变革从而应对和处理人类越来越占据主导的世界中出现的不确定性、风险和变化。 | Terence P.Hughes Lance H.Gunderson Carl Folke Andrew H.Baird David Bellwood Fikret Berkes Beatrice Crona Ariella Helfgott Heather Leslie Jon Norberg Magnus Nystrm Per Olsson Henrik sterblom Marten Scheffer Heidi Schuttenberg Robert S.Steneck Maria Teng Max Troell Brian Walker James Wilson Boris Worm 丁莉 | 2007 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2007,36,B11: | 4 |
| 7 | Randomised controlled trial of triclosan coated vs uncoated sutures in primary hip and knee arthroplasty显示文摘BACKGROUND Triclosan-coated vicryl plus suture(Ethicon, Inc.) was developed to reduce microbial colonisation during surgical procedures. However, its effect on wound healing and surgical site infections remain unclear after hip and knee arthroplasty surgery.AIM To determine the effect of triclosan-coated sutures(TCS) vs non-coated sutures on wound healing, following primary hip and knee arthroplasties.METHODS A single-centred, double-blind randomised controlled trial(RCT) was undertaken. We randomly allocated patients to receive either the triclosan-coated sutures(TCS vicryl plus) or non-coated sutures(NCS vicryl) during the closure of unilateral primary hip and knee arthroplasties. We utilised the ASEPSIS wound scoring system to evaluate wound healing for the first 6 weeks post-operatively.RESULTS One hundred and fifty patients undergoing primary total hip or knee arthroplasty over a one-year period were included. Eighty-one were randomised to the TCS group and 69 to the NCS group. Despite no statistically significant difference in the ASEPSIS scores among the study groups(P = 0.75), sensitivity analysis using the Mann Whitney test(P = 0.036) as well as assessment of the wound complications at 6 weeks follow up, demonstrated significantly higher wound complication rates in the TCS group(8 vs 1, P = 0.03).CONCLUSION No clear advantage was demonstrated for using the TCS. However, larger multicentred RCTs are required to validate their use in hip and knee arthroplasty surgery. | Mohamed Sukeik David George Ayman Gabr Rami Kallala Peter Wilson Fares Sami Haddad | 2019 | World Journal of Orthopedics2019,10,7: | 4 |
| 8 | Bmi-1, stem cells and prostate carcinogenesis显示文摘 | David Moscatelli E Lynette Wilson | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011,13,3: | 3 |
| 9 | The Diagnostic Approach to Monogenic Very Early Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease显示文摘 | Holm H. Uhlig Tobias Schwerd Sibylle Koletzko Neil Shah Jochen Kammermeier Abdul Elkadri Jodie Ouahed David C. Wilson Simon P. Travis Dan Turner Christoph Klein Scott B. Snapper Aleixo M. Muise | 2014 | Gastroenterology2014,,: | 3 |
| 10 | Marital status and colon cancer outcomes in US Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results registries: Does marriage affect cancer survival by gender and stage?显示文摘 | Li Wang Sven E. Wilson David B. Stewart Christopher S. Hollenbeak | 2011 | Cancer Epidemiology2011,,5: | 2 |
| 11 | Evaluation of spatial and temporal patterns of insect damage and aflatoxin level in the pre-harvest corn fields to improve management tactics显示文摘在与有一致基因背景的植物的一个玉米领域里的黄麴毒素污染的关系的昆虫损坏的空间、时间的模式很好没被理解。在昆虫损坏和黄麴毒素在的空间模式的以前的考试以后预先收获玉米地,我们进一步与二采样检验了喂圆块、喂核的昆虫损坏,和黄麴毒素水平的空间、时间的模式在在 2008 和 2009 预先收获。由每 ear/kernel-feeding 昆虫的喂的损坏(即,丝绸 / 圆块上的玉米一种有害幼虫 / 秋天粟蚕损坏,和玉米核由的褪色坏透臭虫) 并且玉米象鼻虫人口用五只耳朵在每个格子点被估计。采样数据在两年里处于昆虫损坏和黄麴毒素污染显示出域边效果。玉米象鼻虫比任何一个玉米一种有害幼虫更经常向聚集的分布趋于或坏透两年里的臭虫损坏。为黄麴毒素水平检测聚集的分发的频率是昆虫损坏评价的不到任何东西。坏透臭虫损坏和玉米象鼻虫数字更仔细比是玉米一种有害幼虫的与黄麴毒素水平被联系损坏。另外,空间时间的协会(χ
) 的索引证明玉米象鼻虫的数字被联系在之间第一(4 个星期预先收获) 并且秒(1 个星期预先收获) 所有地上的两年里的采样。相反,在来自 Belflower 农场上的地的第一和第二采样之间的玉米一种有害幼虫损坏,和黄麴毒素水平和玉米一种有害幼虫在 Lang 农场上从这块地损坏在 2009 被分裂。 | Xinzhi Ni Jeffrey P. Wilson Michael D. Toews G. David Buntin R. Dewey Lee Xin Li Zhongren Lei Kanglai He Wenwei Xu Xianchun Li Alisa Huffaker Eric A. Schmelz | 2014 | Insect Science2014,21,5: | 2 |
| 12 | Potential mechanisms of the acute coronary syndrome presentation in patients with the coronary slow flow phenomenon — Insight from a plasma proteomic approach显示文摘 | Victoria A. Kopetz Megan A.S. Penno Peter Hoffmann David P. Wilson John F. Beltrame | 2011 | International Journal of Cardiology2011,,1: | 2 |
| 13 | Role of Pancreatic Stellate Cells in Pancreatic Cancer Metastasis显示文摘 | Zhihong Xu Alain Vonlaufen Phoebe A. Phillips Eva Fiala-Beer Xuguo Zhang Lu Yang Andrew V. Biankin David Goldstein Romano C. Pirola Jeremy S. Wilson Minoti V. Apte | 2010 | The American Journal of Pathology2010,,5: | 2 |
| 14 | Molecular basis of selective atrial fibrosis due to overexpression of transforming growth factor-β1显示文摘 | Dolkun Rahmutula Gregory M. Marcus Emily E. Wilson Chun-Hua Ding Yuanyuan Xiao Agnes C. Paquet Rebecca Barbeau Andrea J. Barczak David J. Erle Jeffrey E. Olgin | 2013 | Cardiovascular Research2013,,4: | 2 |
| 15 | Management and Outcome of Permanent Pacemaker and Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Infections显示文摘 | Muhammad R. Sohail Daniel Z. Uslan Akbar H. Khan Paul A. Friedman David L. Hayes Walter R. Wilson James M. Steckelberg Sarah Stoner Larry M. Baddour | 2007 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2007,,18: | 2 |
| 16 | Interleukin-11 is the dominant IL-6 family cytokine during gastrointestinal tumorigenesis and can be targeted therapeutically显示文摘 | Tracy L. Putoczki Stefan Thiem Andrea Loving Rita A. Busuttil Nicholas J. Wilson Paul K. Ziegler Paul Nguyen Adele Preaudet Ryan Farid Kirsten Edwards Yeliz Boglev Rodney B. Luwor Andrew Jarnicki David Horst Alex Boussioutas Joan K. Heath Oliver M. Sieber | 2013 | Cancer Cell2013,,: | 2 |
| 17 | Using Prior Shapes in Geometric Active Contours in a Variational Framework显示文摘 | Yunmei Chen Hemant D. Tagare Sheshadri Thiruvenkadam Feng Huang David Wilson Kaundinya S. Gopinath Richard W. Briggs Edward A. Geiser | 2002 | International Journal of Computer Vision2002,,3: | 2 |
| 18 | Nuclear factor-κB immunoreactivity is present in human coronary plaque and enhanced in patients with unstable angina pectoris显示文摘 | Stephanie H. Wilson Patricia J.M. Best William D. Edwards David R. Holmes Paula J. Carlson David S. Celermajer Amir Lerman | 2002 | Atherosclerosis2002,,1: | 2 |
| 19 | Ribozymes and the mechanisms that underlie RNA catalysis显示文摘Ribozymes 是普遍的,并且在房间催化一些极其重要的反应。最机械学地掉进二个班之一,用任何一个金属离子或一般酸硷的催化作用。nucleolytic ribozymes 掉进后者班,主要用 nucleobases。这些的一个子集使用加腺嘌酸基础的 guanine 的联合催化劈开反应。新 ribozymes 仍然在常规间隔正在被发现,我们能在 ribozymes 的潜在的存在上推测在 phosphoryl 转移反应以外催化化学,也许使用小分子的辅酶。 | Timothy J. Wilson Yijin Liu David M. J. Lilley | 2016 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2016,10,2: | 2 |
| 20 | Colitis and Intestinal Inflammation in IL10 ?/? Mice Results From IL-13Rα2–Mediated Attenuation of IL-13 Activity显示文摘 | Mark S. Wilson Thirumalai R. Ramalingam Aymeric Rivollier Kevin Shenderov Margaret M. Mentink–Kane Satish K. Madala Allen W. Cheever David Artis Brian L. Kelsall Thomas A. Wynn | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011,,1: | 2 |