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| 1 | 创业生态系统研究回顾与展望显示文摘生态视角的创业问题越来越受到管理领域学术界与实践界的关注,但对创业生态系统这一核心问题的研究尚不清晰。创业生态系统是由多种创业参与主体及其所处的创业环境所构成的有机整体,彼此间进行着复杂的交互作用,致力于提高整体创业活动水平。创业生态系统具有多样性、网络性、共生性、竞争性、自我维持性和区域性六大特征。从政府参与和企业网络两个维度可以将创业生态系统分为四种类型并进行对比研究。 | 蔡莉 彭秀青 王玲 | 2016 | 吉林大学社会科学学报2016，56，1： | 183 |
| 2 | 回交高代选择导入系的纹枯病抗性与抗旱性的遗传重叠研究显示文摘利用来自抗旱性较好的供体亲本(BG300和BG304)、具有两种遗传背景(IR64和特青)的水稻高代回交(BC2)抗旱选择导入系,通过人工接种的方法鉴定纹枯病抗性,考察纹枯病抗性与抗旱性之间可能存在的遗传重叠。通过与受体亲本的纹枯病抗性表现比较发现,具有特青背景的抗旱选择导入系倾向于纹枯病抗性的降低,而IR64背景的抗旱选择导入系则倾向于纹枯病抗性的增强。基于基因型与表型的方差分析共鉴测到6个与纹枯病抗性相关的位点,其中QSbr6在不同供体和背景的两个群体中分别检测到,而QSbr10则在同一供体的两个遗传背景下均检测到;有3个位点(QSbr6、QSbr8和QSbr10)与同一群体中检测到的抗旱性位点位置相近,很可能是两种抗性重叠的遗传基础。尽管方差分析的方法在选择导入系的非选择目标性状相关位点的鉴定中存在相当程度的偏低估计,本研究所检测到的纹枯病抗性位点,特别是那些与抗旱性重叠位点的分子标记以及相关的抗性株系仍将为进一步的水稻纹枯病抗性和抗旱性的多抗性育种和深入的遗传重叠研究提供有用的信息和材料。 | 郑天清 徐建龙 傅彬英 高用明 Satish VERUKA Renee LAFITTE 翟虎渠 万建民 朱苓华 黎志康 | 2007 | 作物学报2007，33，8： | 25 |
| 3 | Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and T-cell responses: what we do and don't know显示文摘Granulocyte 巨噬细胞刺激殖民地的因素(GM-CSF ) 是一个重要造血的生长因素和有免疫力的调节的人。GM-CSF 也在各种各样的传播白血球的功能的活动有深刻效果。它被许多房间类型在收到有免疫力的刺激之上包括 T 房间,巨噬细胞, endothelial 房间和成纤维细胞生产。尽管 GM-CSF 局部地被生产,它能以一种 paracrine 方式行动到在主人防卫提高他们的功能的成员传播 neutrophils,单核白血球和淋巴细胞。最近的集中的调查为它增加树枝状的房间(DC ) 成熟和功能以及巨噬细胞活动的能力作为一个有免疫力的助手在 GM-CSF 的应用程序上被集中。在经历化疗的癌症病人对待嗜中性白血球减少症临床上被使用,在在治疗期间的爱滋病病人,并且在在骨髓移植以后的病人。有趣地, GM-CSF-deficient 老鼠的造血的系统看起来正常;最重要的变化在一些特定的 T 房间回答。尽管 GM-CSF 的分子的克隆用 T 房间的 cDNA 图书馆被执行, T 房间在激活以后生产 GM-CSF,是众所周知的,在 T 房间功能上有在由 T 房间和它的效果的生产的这 cytokine 的系统的调查的缺乏。在这篇文章,我们将在 T 房间主要集中于 GM-CSF 的免疫生物学。 | Yufang Shi Catherine H Liu Arthur I Roberts Jyoti Das Guangwu Xu Guangwen Ren Yingyu Zhang Liying Zhang Zeng Rong Yuan Hung Sheng William Tan Gobardhan Das Satish Devadas | 2006 | Cell Research2006，16，2： | 22 |
| 4 | 遗传搭车与方差分析在水稻定向选择群体的抗旱性位点分析中的初步应用显示文摘水稻抗旱性属于复杂性状,近年的遗传研究日益关注胁迫下的产量相关位点。选用来自同一抗旱性较好的供体亲本(BG300),具有两种遗传背景(IR64和特青)和两种选择条件(低地和旱地)的4个水稻高代回交(BC2)抗旱性定向选择导入系群体。通过SSR分子标记,检测群体中供体等位基因的导入频率,分析了选择条件和遗传背景对供体等位基因导入频率的影响。在此基础上,利用基于遗传搭车原理的卡方检验对等位基因导入频率的偏离进行检测,同时结合表型-基因型方差分析(ANOVA)的方法,对上述群体进行了和抗旱性相关位点的QTL分析。共检测到显著位点24个,其中卡方检验发现20个,方差分析检测到8个。有4个被这两种方法都检测到,很可能是与胁迫下的产量直接相关的位点。同时也对非胁迫下的产量位点进行了检测,发现上述抗旱性位点与非胁迫下产量的关系不大。还就选择条件和遗传背景的效应等对目标性状QTL定位的影响进行了讨论。研究结果将为进一步的水稻抗旱性分子育种研究提供有用的信息和材料。 | 郑天清 徐建龙 傅彬英 高用明 Satish VERUKA Renee LAFITTE 翟虎渠 万建民 朱苓华 黎志康 | 2007 | 作物学报2007，33，5： | 19 |
| 5 | Accuracy and responses of genomic selection on key traits in apple breeding显示文摘The application of genomic selection in fruit tree crops is expected to enhance breeding eficiency by increasing prediction accuracy,increasing selection intensity and decreasing generation interval.The objectives of this study were to assess the accuracy of prediction and selection response in commercial apple breeding programmes for key traits.The training population comprised 977 individuals derived from 20 pedigreed fllsib families.Historic phenotypic data were available on 10 traits related to productivity and fruit external appearance and genotypic data for 7829 SNPs obtained with an llumina 20K SNP array.From these data,a genome-wide prediction model was built and subsequently used to calculate genomic breeding values of five application fllsib families.The application families had genotypes at 364 SNPs from a dedicated 512 SNP array,and these genotypic data were extended to the high-density level by imputation.These five families were phenotyped for 1 year and their phenotypes were compared to the predicted breeding values.Accuracy of genomic prediction across the 10 traits reached a maximum value of 0.5 and had a median value of 0.19.The accuracies were strongly affected by the phenotypic distribution and heritability of traits.In the largest family,significant selection response was observed for traits with high heritability and symmetric phenotypic distribution.Traits that showed non-significant response often had reduced and skewed phenotypic variation or low heritability.Among the five application families the accuracies were uncorrelated to the degree of relatedness to the training population.The results underline the potential of genomic prediction to accelerate breeding progress in outbred fruit tree crops that still need to overcome long generation intervals and extensive phenotyping costs. | Hélène Muranty Michela Troggio Inès Ben Sadok Mehdi Al Rifaï Annemarie Auwerkerken Elisa Banchi Riccardo Velasco Piergiorgio Stevanato W.Eric van de Weg Mario Di Guardo Satish Kumar François Laurens Marco C.A.M.Bink | 2015 | Horticulture Research2015，2，1： | 14 |
| 6 | 采用轨道式负刚度装置的结构减震控制研究显示文摘研究了一种新型轨道式负刚度装置(negative stiffness device,NSD)的控制效果,该装置由轨道块和弹簧驱动的滚轮构成。在具有被动控制优势的前提下,还能够改善以往负刚度装置构造复杂、有残余变形等缺点。对轨道式NSD进行了振动台试验,研究了不同弹簧预压缩量对其输出力-位移的关系的影响。建立了负刚度装置的理论模型,不同弹簧预压缩量的数值模拟结果均与试验结果吻合,证明了理论模型的有效性。采用SIMULINK程序分析轨道式NSD对一5层结构的控制,结果表明:NSD控制系统对位移控制效果与LQR半主动控制相当,加速度反应控制效果远远好于LQR半主动控制。 | 孙彤 李宏男 赖志路 Satish Nagarajaiah | 2017 | 振动工程学报2017，30，3： | 9 |
| 7 | Acrosome reaction: relevance of zona pellucida glycoproteins显示文摘在哺乳动物的使肥沃期间,包围卵母细胞的带 pellucida (ZP ) 矩阵在 ZP 固定的精子为到 acrosome 反应(AR ) 的卵母细胞和正式就职的精子的绑定负责。AR 为由精子的 ZP 矩阵的穿入是关键的。在老鼠的 ZP 矩阵由三 glycoproteins 组成,在人指明了 ZP1, ZP2 和 ZP3,它由四组成(ZP1, ZP2, ZP3 和 ZP4 ) 。ZP3 充当通常认为的主要精子受体并且,在人为在老鼠感应的 AR 负责(除了 ZP3 ) , ZP1 和 ZP4 也导致 AR。ZP3 的能力居住在它的 C 终端碎片导致 AR。连接 O 的 glycans 为鼠科的调停 ZP3 的 AR 是批评的。然而,人的 ZP1, ZP3 和 ZP4 的连接 N 的 glycans 在 AR 的正式就职有重要角色。有药理学禁止者的研究证明导致 ZP3 的 AR 包含官方补给夫妇的受体小径的激活,而调停 ZP1 、调停 ZP4 的艺术独立于这条小径。导致 ZP3 的 AR 包含 T 类型操作电压的钙隧道(VOCC ) 的激活,而导致 ZP1 、导致 ZP4 的艺术包含 T 类型和 L 类型 VOCC。断定在鼠标,, ZP3 为到 ZP 矩阵和 AR 的正式就职的使能够的精子的绑定主要负责在人(除了 ZP3 ) , ZP1 和 ZP4 也参予使肥沃的这些阶段。 | Satish K Gupta Beena Bhandari | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，1： | 9 |
| 8 | Y chromosome microdeletions in azoospermic patients with Klinefelter's syndrome显示文摘瞄准:与 Klinefelter 的症候群(KFS ) 在 azoospermic 病人学习 Y 微删除的出现。方法:血和精液样品与 KFS 从 azoospermic 病人被收集(n = 14 ) 并且证明富饶的人的一个控制组(n = 13 ) 。精液分析根据世界卫生组织被做() 指南。血样品为 karyotyping,荧光灯的原位杂交(鱼) 和由放射性免疫测定刺激荷尔蒙(FSH ) 的血浆滤泡的测量被处理。决定 Y 微删除, 16 顺序的聚合酶链反应(PCR ) 标注了地点(圣) ,三基因(DFFRY, XKRY 和 RBM1Y ) 在孤立的 genomic DNA 上被执行。阴囊的好针渴望细胞学(FNAC ) 在选择情况中被做。结果:跨越一个 and AZFb 部位与 KFS 在 14 个 azoospermic 病人中的四个被发现的精子缺乏因素(AZF ) 的 Y 微删除。染色质组型和鱼分析表明显示出 Y 微删除的四个盒子,三个盒子有一 47, XXY/46, XY 染色体的模式和一个盒子有一 46, XY/47, XXY/48, XXXY/48, XXYY 染色体的模式。有 Y 微删除的一件样品的阴囊的 FNAC 揭示了形态学的 Sertoli 房间唯一的类型。然而,没有 Y 微删除在任何 13 个肥沃的人被观察。有 KFS 的所有病人提高了血浆 FSH 层次。结论:有 KFS 的病人可以怀有 Y 微删除并且为这些屏蔽应该是他们的诊断病情的检查的部分,特别地在那些考虑帮助了繁殖技术。 | Anurag Mitra Rima Dada Rajeev Kumar Narmada Prasad Gupta Kiran Kucheria Satish Kumar Gupta | 2006 | Asian Journal of Andrology2006，8，1： | 8 |
| 9 | Genotyping-by-sequencing of pear (Pyrus spp.) accessions unravels novel patterns of genetic diversity and selection footprints显示文摘Understanding of genetic diversity and marker-trait relationships in pears(Pyrus spp.)forms an important part of gene conservation and cultivar breeding.Accessions of Asian and European pear species,and interspecific hybrids were planted in a common garden experiment.Genotyping-by-sequencing(GBS)was used to genotype 214 accessions,which were also phenotyped for fruit quality traits.A combination of selection scans and association analyses were used to identify signatures of selection.Patterns of genetic diversity,population structure and introgression were also investigated.About 15000 high-quality SNP markers were identified from the GBS data,of which 25%and 11%harboured private alleles for European and Asian species,respectively.Bayesian clustering analysis suggested negligible gene flow,resulting in highly significant population differentiation(Fst=0.45)between Asian and European pears.Interspecific hybrids displayed an average of 55%and 45%introgression from their Asian and European ancestors,respectively.Phenotypic(firmness,acidity,shape and so on)variation between accessions was significantly associated with genetic differentiation.Allele frequencies at large-effect SNP loci were significantly different between genetic groups,suggesting footprints of directional selection.Selection scan analyses identified over 20 outlier SNP loci with substantial statistical support,likely to be subject to directional selection or closely linked to loci under selection. | Satish Kumar Chris Kirk Cecilia Deng Claudia Wiedow Mareike Knaebel Lester Brewer | 2017 | Horticulture Research2017，4，1： | 8 |
| 10 | Seismic response evaluation of base-isolated reinforced concrete buildings under bidirectional excitation显示文摘This paper reports on an investigation of the seismic response of base-isolated reinforced concrete buildings,which considers various isolation system parameters under bidirectional near-fault and far-fault motions. Three-dimensional models of 4-, 8-, and 12-story base-isolated buildings with nonlinear effects in the isolation system and the superstructure are investigated, and nonlinear response history analysis is carried out. The bounding values of isolation system properties that incorporate the aging effect of isolators are also taken into account, as is the current state of practice in the design and analysis of base-isolated buildings. The response indicators of the buildings are studied for near-fault and far-fault motions weight-scaled to represent the design earthquake(DE) level and the risk-targeted maximum considered earthquake(MCER)level. Results of the nonlinear response history analyses indicate no structural damage under DE-level motions for near-fault and far-fault motions and for MCER-level far-fault motions, whereas minor structural damage is observed under MCERlevel near-fault motions. Results of the base-isolated buildings are compared with their fixed-base counterparts. Significant reduction of the superstructure response of the 12-story base-isolated building compared to the fixed-base condition indicates that base isolation can be effectively used in taller buildings to enhance performance. Additionally, the applicability of a rigid superstructure to predict the isolator displacement demand is also investigated. It is found that the isolator displacements can be estimated accurately using a rigid body model for the superstructure for the buildings considered. | Satish Bhagat Anil C Wijeyewickrema | 2017 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2017，16，2： | 8 |
| 11 | Higher frequency of Yq microdeletions in sperm DNA as compared to DNA isolated from blood显示文摘瞄准:决定删除的 Yq 微删除频率和 loci 是否在不同胚胎学的起源的二纸巾(血和精子) 是类似的。方法:现在的学习包括了 52 个不肥沃的 oligozoospermic 盒子。在每种情况中, DNA 从血和精子被孤立,微删除分析从 genomic DNA 被做的聚合酶链反应(PCR ) 从两个孤立纸巾。PCR 产品在 1.8% 统帅玫瑰胶化上被分析。发现否定的 PCR 扩大被重复至少三次证实一个给定的标记的删除。结果:仅仅 1 个盒子在血 DNA 怀有微删除,而 4 个盒子在精子 DNA 怀有微删除。结论:Yq 微删除的频率作为与血相比在细菌房间是更高的。为帮助繁殖生产技术(艺术) 作为不肥沃的夫妇的多数抉择, Yq 微删除从细菌房间屏蔽是重要的理解不孕的基因基础,提供全面建议和大多数改编治疗学给不肥沃的夫妇。 | Rima Dada Rakesh Kumar M. B. Shamsi Rajeev Kumar Kiran Kucheria Raj K. Sharma Satish K. Gupta Narmada P. Gupta | 2007 | Asian Journal of Andrology2007，9，5： | 6 |
| 12 | Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the rectum: An update and implications for treatment显示文摘AIM: To provide an update on the aetiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, staging and management of rectal squamous cell carcinoma(SCC).METHODS: A systematic review was conducted according to the preferred reporting items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. A comprehensive search of Ovid MEDLINE was performed with the reference list of selected articles reviewed to ensure all relevant publications were captured. The search strategy was limited to the English language, spanning from 1946 to 2015. A qualitative analysis was undertaken examining patient demographics, clinical presentation, diagnosis, staging, treatment and outcome. The quantitaive analysis was limited to data extracted on treatment and outcomes including radiological, clinical and pathological complete response where available. The narrative and quantitative review were synthesised in concert.RESULTS: The search identified 487 articles in total with 79 included in the qualitative review. The quantitative analysis involved 63 articles, consisting of 43 case reports and 20 case series with a total of 142 individual cases. The underlying pathogenesis of rectal SCC while unclear, continues to be defined, with increasing evidence of a metaplasia-dysplasia-carcinoma sequence and a possible role for human papilloma virus in this progression. The presentation is similar to rectal adenocarcinoma, with a diagnosis confirmed by endoscopic biopsy. Many presumed rectal SCC's are in fact an extension of an anal SCC, and cytokeratin markers are a useful adjunct in this distinction. Staging is most accurately reflected by the tumour-nodemetastasis classification for rectal adenocarcinoma. It involves examining locoregional disease by way of magnetic resonance imaging and/or endorectal ultrasound, with systemic spread excluded by way of computed tomography. Positron emission tomography is integral in the workup to exclude an external siteof primary SCC with metastasis to the rectum. While the optimal treatment remains as yet undefined, recent studies have demonstrated a global shift away from surgery towards definitive chemoradiotherapy as primary treatment. Pooled overall survival was calculated to be 86% in patients managed with chemoradiation compared with 48% for those treated traditionally with surgery. Furthermore, local recurrence and metastatic rates were 25% vs 10% and 30% vs 13% for the chemoradiation vs conventional treatment cohorts.CONCLUSION: The changing paradigm in the treatment of rectal SCC holds great promise for improved outcomes in this rare disease. | Glen R Guerra Cherng H Kong Satish K Warrier Andrew C Lynch Alexander G Heriot Samuel Y Ngan | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016，8，3： | 5 |
| 13 | Prediction of genetic value for sweet cherry fruit maturity among environments using a 6K SNP array显示文摘The timing of fruit maturity is an important trait in sweet cherry production and breeding.Phenotypic variation for phenology of fruit maturity in sweet cherry appears to be under strong genetic control,but that control might be complicated by phenotypic instability across environments.Although such genotype-by-environment interaction(G×E)is a common phenomenon in crop plants,knowledge about it is lacking for fruit maturity timing and other sweet cherry traits.In this study,1673 genome-wide SNP markers were used to estimate genomic relationships among 597 weakly pedigree-connected individuals evaluated over two seasons at three locations in Europe and one location in the USA,thus sampling eight‘environments’.The combined dataset enabled a single meta-analysis to investigate the environmental stability of genomic predictions.Linkage disequilibrium among marker loci declined rapidly with physical distance,and ordination of the relationship matrix suggested no strong structure among germplasm.The most parsimonious G×E model allowed heterogeneous genetic variance and pairwise covariances among environments.Narrow-sense genomic heritability was very high(0.60–0.83),as was accuracy of predicted breeding values(>0.62).Average correlation of additive effects among environments was high(0.96)and breeding values were highly correlated across locations.Results indicated that genomic models can be used in cherry to accurately predict date of fruit maturity for untested individuals in new environments.Limited G×E for this trait indicated that phenotypes of individuals will be stable across similar environments.Equivalent analyses for other sweet cherry traits,for which multiple years of data are commonly available among breeders and cultivar testers,would be informative for predicting performance of elite selections and cultivars in new environments. | Craig M.Hardner Ben J.Hayes Satish Kumar Stijn Vanderzande Lichun Cai Julia Piaskowski JoséQuero-Garcia JoséAntonio Campoy Teresa Barreneche Daniela Giovannini Alessandro Liverani Gérard Charlot Miguel Villamil-Castro Nnadozie Oraguzie Cameron P.Peace | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019，6，1： | 5 |
| 14 | Use of Teriparatide to improve fracture healing: What is the evidence?显示文摘Teriparatide is a recombinant form of the biologicallyactive component of Parathyroid hormone. It has been shown to increase bone mass and prevent fractures in osteoporotic bone. It is licensed by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of Osteoporosis. Over the last decade, a growing body of evidence has accumulated suggesting a role for Teriparatide in the management of fractures. Studies in both normal and delayed healing models have shown improvement in callus volume and mineralisation, bone mineral content, rate of successful union and strength at fracture sites. However most of these results have been derived from animal studies. The majority of this research on humans has comprised low level evidence, with few randomised controlled trials, many case reports and case series. Nevertheless, the results from these studies seem to support research from animal models. This has led to a growing number of clinicians using Teriparatide 'off license' to treat fractures and non-unions in their patients. This review presents a critical appraisal of the current evidence supporting the use of Teriparatide for fracture healing, delayed unions and non unions and in the setting of osteoporotic fractures, the studies producing this evidence and their transferability to human beings. | Satish Babu Nemandra A Sandiford Mark Vrahas | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，6： | 5 |
| 15 | Comparative study of multiple cancellous screws versus sliding hip screws in femoral neck fractures of young adults显示文摘 | Mayank Gupta Rajendra Kumar Arya Satish Kumar Vijay Kumar Jain Skand Sinha Ananta Kumar Naik | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2016，19，4： | 5 |
| 16 | 寄生草本植物大花菟丝子的研究综述(英文)显示文摘大花菟丝子是一种金黄色、无叶、多年生寄生草本植物,它隶属于旋花科,俗称发菜、鬼肠等。经研究,大花菟丝子具有止痉、抗惊厥、抗类固醇生成、降血压、助肌肉松弛、强心、利尿、抗病毒、抗菌、抗氧化以及助毛发生长等一系列药用作用。目前从大花菟丝子中提取的有效化学成分有岩白菜素、阿马别林、β-谷甾醇、豆甾醇、山奈酚、半乳糖醇、杨梅酮、槲皮素、香豆素和齐墩果酸等。本文概述了生药学和植物化学文献中有关大花菟丝子的研究结果,并从传统医学和生物学角度评价了它的医药用途。 | Satish Patel Vikas Sharma Nagendra S.Chauhan Vinod K.Dixit | 2012 | 中西医结合学报2012，10，3： | 5 |
| 17 | Modal analysis of prestressed draft pad of freight wagons using finite element method显示文摘The present work intends to investigate dynamic behaviour of draft gear using finite element method. The longitudinal force that the draft gear absorbs usually leads to the failure of its components, especially, the load bearing draft pads. Dynamic behaviour of an individual draft pad and a draft gear is determined and characterized with exciting frequencies and corresponding mode shapes. The effect of compressive prestress load on the dynamic behaviour of an individual draft pad is also determined as the draft pads in assembled state are under constant axial compressive force in the draft gear. The vibration characteristics of individual draft pad are compared with draft pads that are part of draft gear. The modal analysis gives us a basis for subjecting a draft pad to higher frequency loading for determining its fatigue behaviour. | Sachin Sudhakar Harak Satish Chand Sharma Suraj Prakash Harsha | 2015 | Journal of Modern Transportation2015，23，1： | 4 |
| 18 | 医用生物可吸收性聚合物的发展趋势显示文摘1引言由于可降解植入物并不需要用外科手术取出植入物,因此它在那些只需作暂时性植入的应用方面特别有用。缝合线、药物传送体系和小骨固定等代表着可降解聚合物的广泛研究应用范围。此外,使用可降解器件能够防止由于永久性植入物的生物稳定性而产生的长期安全问题。目前,大家一致公认,在许多情况下宁可使用可由天然组织取代的可降解暂时性植入物,而不使用一生中一直留在体内的生物稳定修补物。这一概念导致“相互作用”植入物设想的产生,这种植入物是故意设计让生长中的天然组织侵入的多孔植入物。 | Satish Pulapura Joachim KOHN 程定超 | 1992 | 国外医学(生物医学工程分册)1992，15，5： | 4 |
| 19 | Association of periodontal disease with glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes in Indian population显示文摘这研究试图与长期的 periodontitis 调查在 glycated 血红素和糖尿病的复杂并发症之间的连接。有类型 2 糖尿病和长期的 periodontitis (CP ) 的 207 个病人的一个总数根据吝啬的比萨(牙齿周围的煽动的表面区域) 的 tertiles 被划分作为低、中间、高的比萨组得分。同时,一组 67 个牙齿周围地健康的个人(PH ) 被招募。包括对探查深度(PPD ) 的完整嘴的评价,在探查,临床的附件水平和匾上流血获得的牙齿周围的考试是坚定的。血分析为 glycated 血红素(HbA1c ) 被执行, fasting 血浆葡萄糖(FPG ) , 2 h 驿站 parandial 葡萄糖(PPG ) 。在 PH 的个人比 CP 组组织有的显著地更好的 glycemic 控制。在变化的单程的分析之上,有增加的比萨的题目有显著地更高的 HbA1c 层次, retinopathy 和 nephropathy (P < 0.05 ) 。在好久控制以后,性,身体团索引( BMI ),社会经济的地位( SES ),糖尿病和 periodontitis 的家庭历史,糖尿病的持续时间,在 mm2 的吝啬的比萨, PPD 4-6 公里(%)和 PPD 7 公里(%)在回归模型为提高的 HbA1c 作为重要预言者出现了( P < 0.05 )。逻辑回归分析表明那比萨与有 retinopathy 和神经病(机会比率) 的更高的风险被联系。在我们的学习,在有 periodontitis 的 glycemic 控制和糖尿病的复杂并发症之间的协会被观察。 | Palka Kaur Khanuja Satish Chander Narula Rajesh Rajputt Rajinder Kumar Sharma Shikha Tewari | 2017 | Frontiers of Medicine2017，11，1： | 4 |
| 20 | Review of Finger millet(Eleusine coracana(L.)Gaertn):A power house of health benefiting nutrients显示文摘The bulk of the world’s millet crop is produced by India,Nigeria,Niger,Mali,Burkina Faso,Chad,and China.Finger millet(Eleusine coracana(L.)Gaertn),little millet(Panicum sumatrense Roth ex Roem.&Schult.),foxtail millet(Setaria italica(L.)P.Beauvois)and proso millet(Panicum miliaceum L.)are most commonly found species among various millet varieties.In India,finger millet occupy the largest area under cultivation among the small millets.Finger millet stands unique among the cereals such as barley,rye and oats with higher nutritional contents and has outstanding properties as a subsistence food crop.It is rich in calcium(0.34%),dietary fiber(18%),phytates(0.48%),protein(6%–13%)minerals(2.5%–3.5%),and phenolics(0.3%–3%).Moreover,it is also a rich source of thiamine,riboflavin,iron,methionine,isoleucine,leucine,phenylalanine and other essential amino acids.The abundance of these phytochemicals enhances the nutraceutical potential of finger millet,making it a powerhouse of health benefiting nutrients.It has distinguished health beneficial properties,such as anti-diabetic(type 2 diabetes mellitus),anti-diarrheal,antiulcer,anti-inflammatory,antitumerogenic(K562 chronic myeloid leukemia),atherosclerogenic effects,antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. | Dinesh Chandra Satish Chandra Pallavi A.K.Sharma | 2016 | Food Science and Human Wellness2016，5，3： | 4 |
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