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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | Participation of epididymal cysteine-rich secretory proteins in sperm-egg fusion and their potential use for male fertility regulation显示文摘老鼠蛋白质 DE 是一个雄激素依赖者充满半胱氨酸的能分泌的蛋白质(松脆) 由近似附睾区域综合了。DE,也作为 CRISP-1 知道,在反应 acrosome 的精子的赤道的片断上是局部性的并且通过绑定参予配偶子熔化到鸡蛋互补地点。有 DE 的老鼠的免疫禁止富饶和精子熔化能力,建议 DE 代表一个好附睾避孕药目标。Recombinant 整理碎片和合成的肽表明 DE 经由 anevolutionarily 保存的主题的一个 12-amino 酸区域绑在卵,签名 2 (S2 ) 。松脆的其它的能力与他们的 S2 氨基酸序列被相关绑在老鼠卵。尽管阴囊的蛋白质 Tpx-1 (CRISP-2 ) 能够到啮齿类动物卵的绑定,人的附睾的 AEG 相关的蛋白质(ARP ) 和 helothermine (从蜥蜴口水) 不。S2 区域在 Tpx-1 介绍了仅仅二替换并且四在 ARPand helothermine,与 DE S2 相比,建议这氨基酸定序为鸡蛋是相关的相互作用。有 Tpx-1 和 anti-Tpx-1 的研究在卵通过绑定在配偶子熔化揭示了这蛋白质的参予到互补地点。在比赛研究, DE dose-dependently 减少了 Tpx-1 的绑定,显示那两个松脆的份额卵互补地点。当认出仅仅相应蛋白质时,那 anti-DE 和 anti-Tpx-1 禁止精子鸡蛋熔化,建议在这些之间的功能的合作相应对松脆保证授精成功。这些结果增加我们配偶子熔化的分子的机制的理解并且贡献调整方法的新、更安全的富饶的发展。 | Debora J. Cohen Vanina G. Da Ros Dolores Busso Diego A. Ellerman Julieta A. Maldera Nadia Goldweic Patricia S. Cuasnicti | 2007 | Asian Journal of Andrology2007，9，4： | 16 |
| 3 | Physiological Effect of Kinetin on the Photosynthetic Apparatus and Antioxidant Enzymes Activities During Production of Anthurium显示文摘The results observed in the literature raise the hypothesis according to which cytokinin plays important roles in photosynthetic metabolisms and antioxidant enzymes. Thus, the study aimed to evaluate the effect of foliar application of the isolated cytokinin kinetin at the production cycle, seeking to analyze its effects on enzyme activity and photosynthetic parameters. The plants treated with CK presented reduction of leaf CO_2 assimilation rate(Pn) and stomatal conductance(Gs), while that transpiration rate(Tr) was unaffected. The internal CO_2 concentrations decreased with the increase in cytokinin levels, but were maintained under CK 50 mg·L^(-1). The plants treated with CK 75 mg·L^(-1) was verified higher carboxylation efficiency(Pn/Ci), which was associated to values of CO_2 assimilation and transpiration unaltered. Apparent electron transport rate showed variations in the concentration of 25 mg·L^(-1). Considering the study of enzyme activity, on the other hand, it cannot be stated that kinetin has an effective action in delaying oxidative damage. It presents mixed results, since an efficiency in the application of cytokinin was not observed, presenting induction levels of ascorbate peroxidase activity. Thus, further research is needed to determine more precisely the effects of kinetin on gas exchange and antioxidant enzymes in anthurium plants. | de MOURA Fabiana B. VIEIRA Marcos R. da S. SIMOES Adriano do N. FERREIRA-SILVA Sérgio L. de SOUZA Carlos A.V. de SOUZA Eduardo S. da ROCHA Alexandre T. da SILVA Luzia F. JUNIOR Miguel A. | 2018 | Horticultural Plant Journal2018，4，5： | 3 |
| 4 | Pharmacological Activation of Liver X Receptors Promotes Reverse Cholesterol Transport In Vivo显示文摘 | Snehal U. Naik Xun Wang Jaqueline S. Da Silva Michael Jaye Colin H. Macphee Muredach P. Reilly Jeffrey T. Billheimer George H. Rothblat Daniel J. Rader | 2006 | Circulation2006，，： | 2 |
| 5 | Role of Chitin and Chitinase/Chitinase-Like Proteins in Inflammation, Tissue Remodeling, and Injury显示文摘 | Chun Geun Lee Carla A. Da Silva Charles S. Dela Cruz Farida Ahangari Bing Ma Min-Jong Kang Chuan-Hua He Seyedtaghi Takyar Jack A. Elias | 2011 | Annual Review of Physiology2011，，： | 2 |
| 6 | LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS IN SINE-GENERATED MEANDERING CHANNELS显示文摘The patterns (In flow plan) of rough turbulent steady flows in sine-generated meandering streams are investigated experimentally. The flow cross-section is rectangular, the flow width is uniform, the channel bed is flat; the plan shape is sine-generated. In contrast to previous works, where the computed flow patterns were of the same character, irrespective of the sinuosity of the channel, it is found, on the basis of present experiments, that every different Plan geometry of a meandering flow has its own flow picture. In the case of 'small' sinuosity, the flow convectively accelerates at the inner bank between the crossover-and apexsections; if, however, the sinuosity is 'large', the now convectively decelerates in the same region. The convergence-divergence areas (in flow Plan) of the present flows are in coincidence with the location of erosion-deposition zones in meandering streams, confirming that the convective behaviour of the vertically-averaged flow alone is sufficient to induce the bed and bank deformation. | A. M. Ferreira da SILVA and M. S YALIN (1 Research Hydraulic Engineer, Hydraulics Laboratory, Waterways Experiment Station, U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Mississippi. 2 Emeritus Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Queen’s University, K | 1997 | International Journal of Sediment Research1997，12，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Human mesenchymal stem cells from the umbilical cord matrix: Successful isolation and ex vivo expansion using serum‐/xeno‐free culture media显示文摘 | Irina N. Sim?es Joana S. Boura Francisco dos Santos Pedro Z. Andrade Carla M. P. Cardoso Jeffrey M. Gimble Cláudia L. da Silva Joaquim M. S. Cabral | 2013 | Biotechnology Journal2013，，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Correlation between Waardenburg syndrome phenotype and genotype in a population of individuals with identified PAX3 mutations显示文摘 | Anita L. DeStefano L. Adrienne Cupples Kathleen S. Arnos J. H. Jr. Asher Clinton T. Baldwin Susan Blanton Melisa L. Carey Elias O. da Silva T. B. Friedman Jacquie Greenberg Anil K. Lalwani Aubrey Milunsky Walter E. Nance Arti Pandya Rajkumar S. Ramesar An | 1998 | Human Genetics1998，，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Randomised clinical trial: MRCP‐first vs. ERCP‐first approach in patients with suspected biliary obstruction due to bile duct stones显示文摘 | M. Bhat J. Romagnuolo E. da Silveira C. Reinhold E. Valois M. Martel J. S. Barkun A. N. Barkun | 2013 | Aliment Pharmacol Ther2013，，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of dexamethasone on development of in vitro –produced bovine embryos显示文摘 | Priscila P.B. Santana Carla M.F. Carvalho Nathália N. da Costa Thiago V.G. Silva Priscilla C.A. Ramos Marcela S. Cordeiro Simone S.D. Santos André S. Khayat Otávio M. Ohashi Moysés S. Miranda | 2014 | Theriogenology2014，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Mutations in HBV DNA Polymerase Associated with Nucleos(t)ide resistance are Rare in Treatment-na?ve Patients显示文摘 | Philip Vutien Huy N. Trinh Ruel T. Garcia Huy A. Nguyen Brian S. Levitt Khanh Nguyen Eduardo da Silveira Tami Daugherty Aijaz Ahmed Gabriel Garcia Glen A. Lutchman Mindie H. Nguyen | 2013 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2013，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Chemical Composition, Leishmanicidal and Cytotoxic Activities of the Essential Oils from Mangifera indica L. var. Rosa and Espada显示文摘 | Eduardo H. S. Ramos Marcílio M. Moraes Laís L. de A. Nerys Silene C. Nascimento Gardênia C. G. Milit?o Regina C. B. Q. de Figueiredo Cláudio A. G. da Camara Teresinha Gon?alves Silva Silvia R. B. Uliana | 2014 | BioMed Research International2014，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Application of exploratory data analysis: HCA and PCA in the classification of bicarbonated and not bicarbonated groundwaters in the Western Amazon Region显示文摘 | Francisco S. P. dos Santos Panero Henrique E. B. S. Eduardo Bezerra da Silva Joao S. P. dos Santos Panero | 2006 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2006，25，B08： | 1 |
| 14 | Automatic generation of agents for collecting hidden Web pages for data extraction显示文摘 | Juliano Palmieri Lage Altigran S. da Silva Paulo B. Golgher Alberto H.F. Laender | 2003 | Data & Knowledge Engineering2003，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Least limiting water range: A potential indicator of changes in near-surface soil physical quality after the conversion of Brazilian Savanna into pasture显示文摘 | T.P. Le?o A.P. da Silva M.C.M. Macedo S. Imhoff V.P.B. Euclides | | Soil & Tillage Research0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii : Relationship between hepatic lesions, cytological and biochemical analysis of the cavitary liquid during the acute phase of the diseases in experimental models显示文摘 | Nathieli B. Bottari Alexandre A. Tonin Rafael Fighera Mariana M. Flores Raqueli T. Fran?a Giovana Camillo Gustavo Toscan Fernanda S.F. Vogel Manuela B. Sangoi Guilherme V. Bochi Rafael N. Moresco Sonia T.A. Lopes Aleksandro S. Da Silva | 2014 | Experimental Parasitology2014，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Activation of cannabinoid receptors by the pentacyclic triterpene α,β-amyrin inhibits inflammatory and neuropathic persistent pain in mice显示文摘 | Kathryn A.B. Sim?o da Silva Ana F. Paszcuk Giselle F. Passos Eduardo S. Silva Allisson Freire Bento Flavia C. Meotti Jo?o B. Calixto | 2011 | Pain2011，，8： | 1 |
| 18 | SJES14110700184569显示文摘 | Di?go P. Bezerra Francisco W.M. da Silva Pedro A.S. de Moura Allyson G.S. Sousa Rodrigo S. Vieira Enrique Rodriguez-Castellon Diana C.S. Azevedo | 2014 | Applied Surface Science2014，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Screening of chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Artemisia essential oils显示文摘 | Daíse Lopes-Lutz Daniela S. Alviano Celuta S. Alviano Paul P. Kolodziejczyk | 2008 | Phytochemistry2008，，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Direct nitrate sensing in water using an array of copper-microelectrodes from flat flexible cables显示文摘 | Iranaldo S. da Silva William R. de Araujo Thiago R.L.C. Paix?o Lúcio Angnes | 2013 | Sensors & Actuators: B Chemical2013，，： | 1 |
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