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| 1 | Evidence chain-based causality identification in herb-induced liver injury: exemplification of a well-known liver-restorative herb Polygonum multiflorum显示文摘草药的药最近在美国作为导致药的肝损害(DILI ) 的第二个很普通的原因被认出了。然而,识别一些植物的 DILI 诱发性的可靠方法例如 Heshouwu (蓼 multiflorum 的弄干的根) ,留下缺乏。在这研究,有肝机能障碍和 Heshouwu DILI 的 147 个报导文学的案例的 12 307 个住院病人的一个总数被屏蔽。一个一般算法仅仅显示了那 22.5%(9/40 ) 并且(45/147 ) 分别地, 30.6% 所有住院和文学案例报告表明 Heshouwu 的 DILI 诱发性的高概率。由对比,(19/20 )95% 生药学,植物化学,和 metabolomic 有希望地调查的所有情况测试展出高度可能的诱发性,包括不正确地以前被归因的一个病人和从由 pharmacognostic 证据的 Heshouwu 诱发性被排除的一个案例。污染也是的毒素(重金属,杀虫剂,和 mycotoxins ) 从 Heshouwu DILI 诱发性排除了。为 Heshouwu DILI 诊断地址安全的这些屏蔽方法的客观性担心考虑包含芪的草药的药和饮食的补充。 | Jiabo Wang Zhijie Ma Ming Niu Yun Zhu Qingsheng Liang Yanling Zhao Jingyuan Song Zhaofang Bai Yaming Zhang Ping Zhang Na Li Yakun Meng Qi Li Lushan Qin Guangju Teng Junling Cao Baosen Li Shilin Chen Yonggang Li Zhengsheng Zou Honghao Zhou Xiaohe Xiao | 2015 | Frontiers of Medicine2015，9，4： | 47 |
| 2 | TGW3, a Major QTL that Negatively Modulates Grain Length and Weight in Rice显示文摘 | Jie-Zheng Ying Ming Ma Chen Bai Xue-Hui Huang Jian-Li Liu Ye- Yang Fan Xian-Jun Song | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，5： | 42 |
| 3 | Adult neural stem cells in the mammalian central nervous system显示文摘神经干细胞(NSC ) 不仅在胚胎的发展期间而且在所有哺乳动物的种类的成年大脑是在场的,包括人。在 vivo 的干细胞壁龛建筑学使成年 NSC 能连续地在整个生活在特定的大脑区域产生功能的神经原。成年神经发生过程服从于动态规定由各种各样生理,病理学并且药理学刺激。Multipotent 成年 NSC 也看起来内在地塑料,对基因编程顺从在正常区别期间,并且到 epigenetic reprograming 在进 pluripotency 的 de 区别期间。增加的证据建议成年 NSC 显著地在生理、病理学的条件下面贡献专业化神经功能。充分理解成年 NSC 的生物学将提供关键卓见进病原学和主要大脑混乱的潜在的治疗学的干预。这里,我们在哺乳动物的中央神经系统的成年 NSC 上考察最近的进步,包括他们在癌症和再生药的身份,壁龛,功能,粘性,和新兴的角色上的话题。 | Dengke K Ma | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，6： | 35 |
| 4 | China National Medical Products Administration approval summary:anlotinib for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer after two lines of chemotherapy显示文摘Background:On May 8,2018,the China National Medical Products Administration(NMPA)approved anlotinib,an orally administered anti-angiogenesis inhibitor,for the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung can-cer(NSCLC)who have progressed after treatment with two or more lines of prior systemic chemotherapy.Main body of the abstract:China NMPA reviewed and inspected a regional double-blinded,placebo-controlled,Phase III trial comparing the overall survival(OS)of NSCLC patients between the anlotinib and placebo arms.A total of 437 patients were randomized(2:1)to receive either anlotinib(n=294)or placebo(n=143)once daily on a 2-week on and 1-week off schedule.Patients with epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)or activating anaplastic lymphoma kinase(ALK)genomic tumor aberrations should have disease progression on NMPA-approved therapy.Anlotinib is the first NMPA-approved drug for patients with advanced NSCLC who have progressed on at least two lines of prior systemic chemotherapies in China.The approval was based on a statistically and clinically significant improvement in median OS with anlotinib(9.46 months)compared with placebo[6.37 months;hazard ratio(HR])=0.70,95%confidence interval(CI)=0.55-0.89;two-sided log-rank P=0.002].The confirmed objective response rate(ORR)was 9.2%in the anlotinib arm and 0.7%in the placebo arm.The median duration of response(DoR)was 4.83 months,with a 95%CI of 3.31-6.97 months.The toxicity profile of anlotinib was consistent with that of known anti-angiogenesis inhibitors.Common adverse drug reactions(ADRs)in anlotinib-treated patients included hypertension(67.4%),hand-foot syndrome(43.9%),hemoptysis(14.0%),thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)elevation(46.6%),and corrected QT interval(QTc)prolongation(26.2%).Short conclusion:Anlotinib demonstrated a clinically significant OS prolongation as a novel therapeutic option for advanced or metastatic NSCLC following at least two lines of chemotherapy. | Ming Zhou Xiaoyuan Chen Hong Zhang Lin Xia Xin Tong Limin Zou Ruimin Hao Jianhong Pan Xiao Zhao Dongmei Chen Yuanyuan Song Yueli Qi Ling Tang Zhifang Liu Rong Gao Yuankai Shi Zhimin Yang | 2019 | Cancer Communications2019，39，1： | 35 |
| 5 | 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine signatures in circulating cell-free DNA as diagnostic biomarkers for human cancers显示文摘象 5-methylcytosine (5mC ) 和 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC ) 那样的 DNA 修正是知道在哺乳动物影响全球基因表示的 epigenetic 标记。在人的染色体,与基因表示的靠近的关联和高化学的稳定性给他们的流行,这些 DNA epigenetic 标记能为癌症用作理想的 biomarkers 诊断。利用一种高度敏感、选择的化学标记技术,我们这里报导在传播没有房间的 DNA ( cfDNA )并且在从最近与 colorectal 诊断的 260 个病人的一个队收集的配对的肿瘤和邻近的纸巾的 genomic DNA ( gDNA )的 5hmC 的染色体宽的介绍,胃,胰腺,从 90 个健康个人的肝或甲状腺癌症和正常纸巾。5hmC 主要在与开的染色质和容许的 histone 修正重合的 transcriptionally 活跃的区域被散布。柔韧的联系癌症的 5hmC 签名在 cfDNA 被识别为特定的癌症类型是特征的。传播 cfDNA 的 5hmC 底 biomarkers colorectal 和胃的癌症是高度预兆的并且比常规 biomarkers 优异并且比得上从织物活体检视的 5hmC biomarkers。因此,这新策略能从血样品的分析为癌症的诊断和预后导致有效、最低限度地侵略的方法的发展。 | Wenshuai Li Xu Zhang Xingyu Lu Lei You Yanqun Song Zhongguang Luo Jun Zhang Ji Nie Wanwei Zheng Diannan Xu Yaping Wang Yuanqiang Dong Shulin Yu Jun Hong Jianping Shi Hankun Hao Fen Luo Luchun Hua Peng Wang Xiaoping Qian Fang Yuan Lianhuan Wei Ming Cui Taiping Zhang Quan Liao Menghua Dai Ziwen Liu Ge Chen Katherine Meckel Sarbani Adhikari Guifang Jia Marc B Bissonnette Xinxiang Zhang Yupei Zhao Wei Zhang Chuan He Jie Liu | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，10： | 30 |
| 6 | Chinese Multidisciplinary Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Related Diseases显示文摘 | Zou, He-Jian Wu, Hu-Sheng Zhou, Jing-Guo Zeng, Xue-Jun Dai, Lie Wu, Hua-Xiang Zhu, Xiao-Xia Mei, Chang-Lin Hao, Chuan-Ming Chen, Nan Liu, Bi-Cheng Chen, Jiang-Hua Yang, Li Nie, Jing Yu, Chen Peng, Ai Yu, Sheng-Qiang Li, Lin Ge, Jun-Bo Huo, Yong Zhang, Shu-Yang Chen, Yun-Dai Dong, Yu-Gang Liang, Chun Dai, Yu-Xiang Gao, Xin Li, Chang-Gui Zhao, Jia-Jun Chen, Hai-Bing Cheng, Zhi-Feng Lin, Huan-Dong Guan, Yang-Tai Wang, Kai Luo, Ben-Yan Dai, Ruo-Lian Jiang, Quan Xue, Luan Liang, Chao-Chao Chen, Ming Fan, Song | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，20： | 30 |
| 7 | Prevalence of Thyroid Nodules and Its Relationship with Iodine Status in Shanghai:a Population-based Study显示文摘Objective This study was designed to evaluate the prevalence of thyroid nodules(TNs) and its relationship with urine iodine concentrations(UICs) after the regional rapid economic growth and lifestyle changes. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in the general population aged 15-69 years. A questionnaire regarding general and personal characteristics and relevant information was administered. Ultrasonography of the thyroid was performed, and serum triiodothyronine(T3), tetraiodothyronine(T4), serum thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH), free triiodothyronine(FT3), free tetraiodothyronine(FT4), thyroglobulin antibody(Tg Ab), thyroid peroxidase antibody(TPOAb), and TSH receptor antibody(TRAb) levels were measured for each individual subject. Results The prevalence rates of TNs in the whole population, females and males were 27.76%, 34.04%, and 21.60%, respectively. The prevalence of multiple nodules increased with age, whereas the prevalence peaks differed between males and females. The median UICs in the whole population and females with non-TNs were higher than those of subjects with TNs(P=0.0035, P=0.0068). The median UICs in subjects with a single TN were higher than those in subjects with multiple TNs(P=0.0164, P=0.0127). The result showed a U-shaped curve relationship between UIC and prevalence of TNs. The prevalence of TNs was the lowest when the UIC was 140-400 μg/L. Conclusion The prevalence of TNs was nearly 30% and increased with age. The relationship between UIC and prevalence of TNs is U-shaped, with an increase in risk when the UIC was <140 μg/L and >400 μg/L. Very low or high UIC levels need attention and correction. | SONG Jun ZOU Shu Rong GUO Chang Yi ZANG Jia Jie ZHU Zhen Ni MI Ming HUANG Cui Hua YU Hui Ting LU Xi RUAN Ye WU Fan | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，6： | 25 |
| 8 | An Internet of Energy Things Based on Wireless LPWAN显示文摘 | Yonghua Song Jin Lin Ming Tang Shufeng Dong | 2017 | Engineering2017，3，4： | 24 |
| 9 | Report on Childhood Obesity in China (9): Sugar-sweetened Beverages Consumption and Obesity显示文摘Objective To explore the associations between sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption and obesity as well as obesity-related cardiometabolic disorders among children in China. Methods A total of 6974 (boys 3558, girls 3412) children aged 6-13 years participated in the study. Each participant's height, weight, waist circumference, fasting glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol, high- density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol were measured. The type of beverage consumption was determined using a self-administered questionnaire. Results SSBs were consumed regularly by 46.1% of the children. The prevalence [adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence internal (CI)] of obesity was 7.6% [as the reference group (ref.)], 10.1% [1.36(1.07, 1.74)], and 11.6% [1.46(1.21, 1.75)], among children who regularly drank milk, other beverages and SSBs, respectively. Regularly drinking SSBs elevated the likelihood of abdominal obesity [adjusted odds ratio (95% CI): 1.36 (1.17, 1.59)]. The prevalence [adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)] of obesity among children who regularly drank sports/caloric beverages, carbonated beverages, sweet tea, and plant protein beverages was 16.8% [2.00(1.31, 3.07)], 12.7% [1.52(1.23, 1.88)], 11.5% [1.52(1.18, 1.95)], and 10.4% [1.41(1.03, 1.94)], respectively, which was higher than that of regular milk drinkers [7.6 % (ref.)]. The prevalence [adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)] of abdominal obesity among children who regularly drank sweet tea, fruit/vegetable juices, and carbonated beverages was 17.7% [1.55(1.26, 1.90)], 16.2% [1.36(1.09, 1.70)], and 15.3% [1.24(1.03, 1.50)], respectively, which was much higher than that of regular milk drinkers [12.8% (ref.)]. Conclusions Regular SSB consumption was positively related to obesity and abdominal obesity. This relationship should be investigated further using a longitudinal study design. | SHANG Xian Wen LIU Ai Ling ZHANG Qian HU Xiao Qi DU Song Ming MA Jun XU Gui Fa LI Ying GUO Hong Wei DU Lin LI Ting Yu MA Guan Sheng | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，2： | 23 |
| 10 | Clinical and experimental study on regional administration of phosphorus32 glassmicrospheres in treating hepatic carcinoma显示文摘AIM To study the therapeutical effectiveness, dosage range and toxic adverse effects of domestic phosphorus 32 glass microsphere and evaluate its clinical significance. METHODS Ⅰ. Fifty two BALB/*!c tumor bearing male nude mice were allocated into treatment group( n =38) and control group( n =14). In the former group different doses of 32 P GMS were injected into the tumor mass, while in the latter 31 P GMS or no treatment was given. The experimental animals were sacrificed in batches, and then the tumors and their nearby tissues were examined by light and electron microscopy. Ⅱ. Through selective catheterization of hepatic artery, 32 P GMS was infused to 5 healthy domestic pigs in a dosage equivalent to the therapeutic dose for human being, and 31 P GMS was infused to another 5 healthy domestic pigs. Two pigs infused with contrast medium served as whole course blank controls. One pig from each group was surrendered to euthanasia at week 1, 4, 8 and 16 respectively. The ultrastructural histopath ological changes in liver tissues taken from different sites were evaluated semiquan titatively. Ⅲ. One hundred and twenty seven times of 32 P GMS intrahepatic artery interventional therapies were performed on 93 patients with hepatic carcinoma, including 79 cases of primary hepatic carcinoma and 14 cases of secondary hepatic carcinoma. 32 P GMS ( n =30), and group B, 32 P GMS and half dose of trans hepatic artery embolization (TAE) ( n =49) , and 18 patients with HCC by TAE only as control group C. Fourteen patients with secondary hepatic carcinoma were treated in the same way as group B or C. RESULTS Ⅰ. Comparing with the control group, the treatment group of tumor bearing nude mice attained the tumor inhibition rates of 59 7%-93 7% ( F =579 62, P <0 01) at 14*!d . At an absorbed dose of 7320Gy, the tumor cells were completely destroyed. When the absorbed doses ranged from 1830Gy to 3660Gy, most of the tumor cells showed the evidences of injury or necrosis, but there appeared some well differentiated tumor cells and enhanced effect of the autoimmunocytes. At an absorbed dose of 366Gy or less, some tumor cells still remained active proliferative ability. The definite anticancer effect appeared as early as 3d after intratumoral injection of 32 P GMS. Ⅱ. The cumulative amount of 32 P GMS in the target tissue after trans hepatic artery instillation attained more than 90% of the total dose administrated. Semiquantitative analysis of ultrastructral morphology in the experimental group showed no statistical difference between the nuclear abnormality (N abn ) and mitochondrial variability (M var ) at week 1 or 2, but revealed prominent difference (χ 2=6 70-9 68, P <0 01 , χ 2=65 09-115 09, P <0 001 ) as compared with those in the other groups. In the experimental group the N abn in tissues showed no significant difference between week 8 and week 16. No apparent changes were found in the stomach, spleen, kidney and lung tissues of the experimental pigs. Ⅲ. The therapeutical results of HCC patients in group A were closely approximated to those of group C, no hematological toxic side effects were noted, and the systemic reaction was mild. In some patients 2*!mos - 3*!mos after treatment some secondary foci appeared around the periphery of the primary lesion. In general better effectiveness was obtained in patients with small lesion. After analyzing by RIDIT method, the therapeutic result in group B was significantly better than that in group C, and secondary foci around the original lesion were rarely seen at 3*!mos after treatment. In group C the collateral circulation was reestablished along the periphery of primary foci and the secondary foci appeared more frequently, and required to undergo several courses of treatment. In group B, 4 cases of HCC were treated surgically as their mass decreased in size after 32 P GMS treatment. | LIU Lu, JIANG Zao, TENG Gao Jun, SONG Ji Zhi, ZHANG Dong Sheng, GUO Qing Ming, FANG Wen, HE Shi Cheng and GUO Jin He | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999，5，6： | 21 |
| 11 | Closed reduction and internal fixation versus total hip arthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fracture显示文摘ObjectiveTo 为代替的大腿骨的颈 fracture.MethodsIn 比较在关上的减小和内部固定和全部的新潮的关节造形术(THA )(CRIF ) 之间的临床的效果这未来的使随机化的研究,与新潮的破裂(花园 III 或 IV ) 在 65 年上面变老的 285 个病人从 2001 年 1 月被包括到 2005 年 12 月。盒子随机被分配到 CRIF 组或 THA 组。有病理学的破裂(骨头肿瘤或新陈代谢的骨头疾病)的病人,大腿骨的头的外科手术前的 avascular 坏死,骨关节炎,风湿性关节炎,半身麻痹,长期的病床休息和影响新潮的功能的复杂并发症是 excluded.ResultsDuring 5年的后续,有的 CRIF 组更高显著地在新潮的关节复杂并发症评价,一般复杂并发症和操作比 THA 组织(38.3%对12.7%, P ;< ; 0.01 ;45.3% 对 21.7% , P < 0.01;33.6% 对 10.2% , P < 0.05 分别地) 。在在二个组之间的死亡没有差别。在与更高级的哈里斯 scores.ConclusionFor 有利地恢复的 THA 组的新潮的关节的手术后的功能在老病人,代替了大腿骨的颈的破裂 THA 能完成复杂并发症和操作的更低的率,以及新潮的联合功能的更好手术后的恢复与 CRIF 相比。 | Cao Liehu Wang Bin Li Ming Song Shaojun Weng Weizong Li Haihang Su Jiacan | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2014，17，2： | 21 |
| 12 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015，2，2： | 21 |
| 13 | Endoscopic Surgery versus External Ventricular Drainage Surgery for Severe Intraventricular Hemorrhage显示文摘The efficacy and applied value of endoscopic hematoma evacuation vs. external ventricular drainage (EVD) in the treatment of severe ventficular hemorrhage (IVH) were explored and compared.From Jan.2015 to Dec.2016,the clinical data of 42 cases of IVH were retrospectively analyzed,including 18 patients undergoing endoscopic hematoma evacuation (group A),and 24patients receiving EVD (group B).The hematoma clearance rate was calculated by 3D Slicer software,and complications and outcomes were compared between the two groups.There were no significant differences in age,sex and Graeb score between groups A and B (P>0.05).The hematoma clearance rate was 70.81%±27.64% in group A and 48.72%±36.58% in group B with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).The operative time in groups A and B was 72.45±25.26 min and 28.54±15.27min,respectively (P<0.05).The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score increased from 9.28±2.72 at baseline to 11.83±2.91 at 1 week postoperatively in group A,and from 8.25±2.62 at baseline to 10.79±4.12 at 1 week postoperatively in group B (P<0.05).The length of hospital stay was 12.67±5.97 days in group A and 17.33±8.91 days in group B with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).The GOS scores at 6 months after surgery were 3.83±1.12 in group A,and 2.75±1.23 in group B (P<0.05). These results suggested that endoscopic hematoma evacuation has an advantage of a higher hematoma clearance rate,fewer complications and better outcomes in the treatment of severe IVH,indicating it is a safe,effective and promising approach for severe IVH. | Ping SONG Fa-liang DUAN Qiang CAI Jing-lei WU Xiao-bin CHEN Yuan WANG Cong-gang HUANG Ji-qiang LI Zhu-qiang HE Qiao-chun HUANG Mei LIU Yan-gao ZHANG Ming LUO | 2018 | Current Medical Science2018，38，5： | 21 |
| 14 | Prognostic analysis of patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a single unit experience with surgical treatment of primary disease显示文摘背景胃肠的 stromal 肿瘤(大意) ,胃肠的道的间充质的肿瘤的最普通的类型,是一个最近公认的肿瘤。大意的生物行为是高度可变的。外科的切除术为大意仍然是主要治疗。在这研究,我们回顾地与 181 个大意病人一起分析了我们的外科的经验决定治疗和病理学的特征和这些大意 patients.Methods 的预后因素的效果在 Ren 收到了在1999年1月和2007年12月之间的外科的切除术的有大意的 181 个病人的 clinicopathological 特征和后续数据 Ji 医院回顾地被考察。包括 CD117 (工具包) 的 Immunohistochemical 污点, CD34,和另外的标记被使用。肿瘤尺寸,有丝分裂的索引和另外的病理学的参数被记录。根据 NIH 风险组层化系统的一致基于最大的肿瘤尺寸和有丝分裂的索引(每 50 高力量地),肿瘤被分类进 very-low-risk 组( 15 个肿瘤,8.3%),低风险的组( 48 ,26.5%),中间风险的组( 52 ,28.7%)并且高风险的组( 66 ,36.5%)。预示的因素被考克斯分析包括年龄,性别,肿瘤尺寸,肿瘤地点,有丝分裂的索引, NIH 范畴和外科的过程分析。结果(59.1%) 107 181 个肿瘤位于胃, 51 (28.2%) 在小肠, 9 (5.0%) 在冒号和直肠,并且 14 (7.7%) 在另外的地点包括网膜和肠系膜。病人的中部的年龄是 58 (范围, 24-84 ) 年,和 102 个病人(56.4%) 是男性的。肿瘤尺寸从 0.5 ~ 30 厘米,当吝啬的尺寸是 7.02 厘米时。转移在 7 个病人被发现。(97.2%) 176 181 个病人经历了激进的切除术,并且在他们之中, 26 个病人与邻近的机关支持者一起收到了广泛的切除术到肿瘤。为在 immunostaining 的 KIT 蛋白质(CD117 ) 的积极的率是 94.5%(171/181 ) ,当那为 CD34 是 86.2% 时(156/181 ) 。1- , 3- ,和 181 个病人的 5 年的幸存率被估计分别地是 95.2% , 87.9% 和 78.5% 。在 multivisceral 切除术的年龄,肿瘤尺寸,肿瘤地点,有丝分裂的索引, NIH 范畴,和存在或缺席有重要差别(P < 0.05 ) 。但是在在这些组之间的性别没有重要差别。比例的模型揭示了的考克斯危险那个先进临床的阶段和大肿瘤尺寸贡献了更坏的预后。因为复发和转移或高复发风险,与 imatinib 被对待的病人显示出外科的切除术是的稳定的 disease.Conclusions 为主要大意的治疗的标准答案。NIH 分类简单、有效评估大意行为和预后。指向的治疗象 imatinib 那样,一个工具包酷氨酸 kinase 禁止者,可以在大意的治疗起一个重要作用。 | CAO Hui ZHANG Yun WANG Ming SHEN Dan-ping SHENG Zhi-yong NI Xing-zhi WU Zhi-yong LIU Qiang SHEN Yan-ying SONG Yan-yan | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010，，2： | 20 |
| 15 | Incidence and psychological-behavioral characteristics of refractory functional dyspepsia:A large, multi-center, prospective investigation from China显示文摘AIM:To explore the incidence and psychological and behavioral characteristics of refractory functional dyspepsia(RFD)in China.METHODS:The subjects of this study were 1341 new outpatients with functional dyspepsia(FD)who were diagnosed according to the RomeⅢcriteria at four hospitals in Guangdong Province between June and September 2012,and 100 healthy volunteers.All subjects completed questionnaires and scales administered.RESULTS:Three-hundred and twenty-seven of the 1341patients with FD had RFD(24.4%).Patients with RFD had a longer disease duration and a more severe form of the disease than patients with non-refractory FD(NRFD).The prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms was higher in patients with RFD than in patients with NRFD.The prevalence of unhealthy eating behaviors,lack of physical activity,and sleeping disorders was higher in patients with RFD than in patients with NRFD.Patients with RFD sought medical advice on more occasions and spent more money on treatment than patients with NRFD.Finally,patients with RFD had poorer quality of life than patients with NRFD.CONCLUSION:RFD is not rare in clinical practice and should get attention by patients and doctors because of its long duration,severe symptoms,and associations with abnormal psychology and poor quality of life. | Shu-Man Jiang Lin Jia Xiao-Gai Lei Ming Xu Sheng-Bing Wang Jing Liu Min Song Wei-Dong Li | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，6： | 20 |
| 16 | XIAP as a prognostic marker of early recurrence of nonmuscular invasive bladder cancer显示文摘apoptosis 的背景 Dysregulation 不仅在 carcinogenesis 和肿瘤前进而且在肿瘤复发被含有。我们调查了 apoptosis (XIAP ) 的 X 连接禁止者的表示是否可能与队包括了的非肌肉发达的侵略膀胱 cancer.Methods 在病人预言早复发有主要表面的膀胱癌症的 176 个连续病人与经尿道的切除术对待。用标准 avidin-biotin-peroxidase 技术和 RT-PCR 染色的 Immunohistochemical 被用来在癌症纸巾检测 XIAP 蛋白质和 mRNA 表情。在 XIAP 表示和 clinicopathological 特征之间的关系,癌症复发是 analyzed.Results XIAP 表示在 68 在 108 种情况(61.4%) 和没有表示中被观察。在 XIAP 表示率和肿瘤之间没有关联病理学的等级,但是是向从井(G1 ) 的增加的 XIAP 层次的一个明显的趋势到区分的穷人(G3 ) 癌症。82 (46.6%) 病人们在 28.6 月后续的一个平均数经历了肿瘤复发;他们中的 66 个表示了 XIAP (61.1%) , 16 是 XIAP 否定(23.5%) 。在他们的恶化和所有的时候与侵略疾病介绍的 12 个病人表示了 XIAP。没有 XIAP 表示或与低肿瘤等级的病人与 XIAP 表示(日志等级测试 P=0.0015 ) 或高肿瘤等级(日志等级测试 P0.001 ) 比那些有显著地更高的没有复发的幸存。Multivariate 分析表明那 XIAP 表情,肿瘤等级,和肿瘤数字是为非肌肉发达的侵略膀胱癌症的复发的独立预言者(P=-0.004, 0.016,和 0.043,分别地).Conclusions XIAP 可以为非肌肉发达的侵略膀胱癌症的早复发被看作一个新独立预示的标记。 | LI Ming SONG Tao YIN Zhen-fei NA Yan-qun | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，6： | 19 |
| 17 | Exploring an Integrative Therapy for Treating COVID-19:A Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘Objectives:To develop a new Chinese medicine(CM)-based drug and to evaluate its safety and effect for suppressing acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)in COVID-19 patients.Methods:A putative ARDS-suppressing drug Keguan-1 was first developed and then evaluated by a randomized,controlled two-arm trial.The two arms of the trial consist of a control therapy(alpha interferon inhalation,50(x g twice daily;and lopinavir/ritonavir,400 and 100 mg twice daily,respectively)and a testing therapy(control therapy plus Keguan-119.4 g twice daily)by random number table at 1:1 ratio with 24 cases each group.After 2-week treatment,adverse events,time to fever resolution,ARDS development,and lung injury on newly diagnosed COVID-19 patients were assessed.Results:An analysis of the data from the first 30 participants showed that the control arm and the testing arm did not exhibit any significant differences in terms of adverse events.Based on this result,the study was expanded to include a total of 48 participants(24 cases each arm).The results show that compared with the control arm,the testing arm exhibited a significant improvement in time to fever resolution(P=0.035),and a significant reduction in the development of ARDS(P=0.048).Conclusions:Keguan-1-based integrative therapy was safe and superior to the standard therapy in suppressing the development of ARDS in COVID-19 patients.(Trial registration No.NCT 04251871 at www.clinicaltrials.gov). | WANG Jia-bo WANG Zhong-xia JING Jing ZHAO Peng DONG Jing-hui ZHOU Yong-feng YANG Guang NIU Ming ZHAO Xu JIANG Tian-jun Bl Jing-feng XU Zhe ZHANG Ping WU Dan BAI Zhao-fang GUO Yu-ming YU Si-miao SUN Yong-qiang ZHANG Zi-teng ZHAN Xiao-yan LI Peng-yan DING Jin-biao ZHAO Peng-fei SONG Xue-ai TANG Jian-yuan HE Dong-chu CHEN Zhu QIN En-qiang WANG Rui-lin XIAO Xiao-he | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020，26，9： | 18 |
| 18 | A small natural molecule promotes mitochondrial fusion through inhibition of the deubiquitinase USP30显示文摘Mitochondrial 熔化是为正常 mitochondrial 功能和 mitochondrial DNA 继承混合并且统一 mitochondrial 分隔空间的一个高度协调的过程。Dysregulated mitochondrial 熔化原因 mitochondrial 破碎,反常 mitochondrial 生理学和继承,并且有原因地与很多 neuronal 疾病被连接了。这里,我们识别了 potently 导致了 mitochondrial 熔化在在 Mfn1 或 Mfn2 是缺乏的房间恢复 mitochondrial 网络和氧化呼吸的 diterpenoid 衍生物 15-oxospiramilactone (S3 ) 。线粒体局部性的 deubiquitinase USP30 是 S3 的一个目标。由 S3 的 USP30 的抑制导致 Mfn1/2 的 non-degradative ubiquitination 的增加,它提高 Mfn1 和 Mfn2 活动并且支持 mitochondrial 熔化。通过 USP30 的一个禁止者的使用,因此,我们的学习揭开在支持 mitochondrial 的 Mfns 的 non-degradative ubiquitination 的异乎寻常的功能熔化。 | Wen Yue Ziheng Chen HaiYang Li Chen Yan Ming Chen Du Feng Chaojun Yan Hao Wu Lei Du Yueying Wang Jinhua Liu Xiaohu Huang Laixin Xia Lei Liu Xiaohui Wang Haijing Jin Jun Wang Zhiyin Song Xiaojiang Hao Quan Chen | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，4： | 18 |
| 19 | MiR-9 reduces human acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 to decrease THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cell formation显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) post-transcriptionally 由指向 mRNAs 调整基因表示并且控制大量生物函数。最近的研究显示了 miRNAs 能在哺乳动物调整类脂化合物和胆固醇新陈代谢。酰辅酶 A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT ) 是在细胞的胆固醇新陈代谢的关键酶。积累的 cholesteryl 酉旨被 ACAT1 主要在泡沫房间的形成期间综合,早动脉粥样硬化患者损害的一个特点。这里,我们表明 miR-9 能指向人的 ACAT1 mRNA 的 3-untranslated 区域,明确地在不同人的房间线减少人的 ACAT1 或记者萤火虫酶(Fluc ) 蛋白质然而并非他们的 mRNAs,并且机能上地减少从 THP-1-derived 巨噬细胞的泡沫房间的形成。我们的调查结果建议 miR-9 可能是在细胞的胆固醇动态平衡和减少的一个重要管理者在由减少 ACAT1 蛋白质的 vivo 的泡沫房间的形成。 | Jiajia Xu Guangjing Hu Ming Lu Ying Xiong Qin Li Catherine C.Y. Chang Baoliang Song Tayuan Chang Boliang Li | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，11： | 17 |
| 20 | Recent advances in gel polymer electrolyte for high-performance lithium batteries显示文摘Lithium batteries (LBs) have become increasingly important energy storage systems in our daily life. However, their practical applications are still severely plagued by the safety issues from liquid electrolyte, especially when the batteries are exposed to mechanical, thermal, or electrical abuse conditions. Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) are being considered as an effective solution to replace currently available organic liquid electrolyte for building safer LBs. This review provides recent advancements in GPEs applied for high-performance LBs. On the one hand, from the environmental and economic point of view, the skeletons of GPEs changed from traditional polymer to renewable and degradable polymer. On the other hand, in addition to being as a component with good electrochemical and physical characterizations, the GPEs also need to provide some functions for addressing the concerns of lithium (Li) dendrites, unstable cathode electrolyte interface, dissolution and migration of transition metal ions,'shuttle effect' of polysulfides, and so on. Finally, to synchronously meet the challenges from the advanced cathode and Li metal anode, the bio-based GPEs with multi-functionality are proposed to develop high-energy/powerdensity batteries in the future. | Ming Zhu Jiaxin Wu Yue Wang Mingming Song Lei Long Sajid Hussain Siyal Xiaoping Yang Gang Sui | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，10： | 17 |
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