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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | Elastic Aerogels of Cellulose Nanofibers@Metal–Organic Frameworks for Thermal Insulation and Fire Retardancy显示文摘Metal–organic frameworks(MOFs)with high microporosity and relatively high thermal stability are potential thermal insulation and flame-retardant materials.However,the difficulties in processing and shaping MOFs have largely hampered their applications in these areas.This study outlines the fabrication of hybrid CNF@MOF aerogels by a stepwise assembly approach involving the coating and cross-linking of cellulose nanofibers(CNFs)with continuous nanolayers of MOFs.The cross-linking gives the aerogels high mechanical strength but superelasticity(80%maximum recoverable strain,high specific compression modulus of^200 MPa cm3 g−1,and specific stress of^100 MPa cm3 g−1).The resultant lightweight aerogels have a cellular network structure and hierarchical porosity,which render the aerogels with relatively low thermal conductivity of^40 mW m−1 K−1.The hydrophobic,thermally stable MOF nanolayers wrapped around the CNFs result in good moisture resistance and fire retardancy.This study demonstrates that MOFs can be used as efficient thermal insulation and flame-retardant materials.It presents a pathway for the design of thermally insulating,superelastic fire-retardant nanocomposites based on MOFs and nanocellulose. | Shengyang Zhou Varvara Apostolopoulou‑Kalkavoura Marcus Vinicius Tavares da Costa Lennart Bergstrom Maria Stromme Chao Xu | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020，12，1： | 10 |
| 3 | Five Colletotrichum species are responsible for mango anthracnose in northeastern Brazil显示文摘Colletotrichum species are the most important and widespread form of decay affecting mango fruit worldwide.In this study,Colletotrichum species associated with fruit anthracnose isolated from mango in northeastern Brazil were subject to molecular and morphological analyses.The partial sequences of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene of 143 Colletotrichum isolates was amplified,as an initial measure of genetic diversity.A subset of 47 isolates,selected to represent the range of genetic diversity and geographic origin,were further sequenced using the partial actin,β-tubulin,calmodulin,glutamine synthetase genes and rDNA-ITS region.The multilocus sequence analysis,together with a critical examination of the phenotypic characters,revealed four previously described species(Colletotrichum asianum,Colletotrichum fructicola,Colletotrichum tropicale and Colletotrichum karstii)and one new species.The new species is introduced as Colletotrichum dianesei and formally described,illustrated and compared with similar taxa.Only C.asianum and C.karstii have previously been reported from mango,while the other species represent the first report associated with the mango fruits worldwide.All species are reported for the first time associated with the mango fruits in Brazil. | Nelson B.Lima Marcus Vinicius de A.Batista Marcos A.De Morais Jr Maria A.G.Barbosa Sami J.Michereff Kevin D.Hyde Marcos P.S.Câmara | 2013 | Fungal Diversity2013，，4： | 7 |
| 4 | Comprehensive evaluation of the metabolic effects of insect meal from Tenebrio molitor L.in growing pigs by transcriptomics, metabolomics and lipidomics显示文摘Background:The hypothesis was tested that insect meal(IM)as protein source influences intermediary metabolism of growing pigs.To test this,30 male,5-week-old crossbred pigs were randomly assigned to 3 groups of 10 pigs each with similar body weights(BW)and fed isonitrogenous diets either without(CON)or with 5%IM(IM5)or 10%IM(IM10)from Tenebrio molitor L.for 4 weeks and key metabolic tissues(liver,muscle,plasma)were analyzed using omics-techniques.Results:Most performance parameters did not differ across the groups,whereas ileal digestibilities of most amino acids were 6.7 to 15.6%-units lower in IM10 than in CON(P<0.05).Transcriptomics of liver and skeletal muscle revealed a total of 166 and 198,respectively,transcripts differentially expressed between IM10 and CON(P<0.05).Plasma metabolomics revealed higher concentrations of alanine,citrulline,glutamate,proline,serine,tyrosine and valine and a lower concentration of asparagine in IM10 than in CON(P<0.05).Only one out of fourteen quantifiable amino acid metabolites,namely methionine sulfoxide(MetS),in plasma was elevated by 45%and 71%in IM5 and IM10,respectively,compared to CON(P<0.05).Plasma concentrations of both,major carnitine/acylcarnitine species and bile acids were not different across groups.Lipidomics of liver and plasma demonstrated no differences in the concentrations of triacylglycerols,cholesterol and the main phospholipids,lysophospholipids and sphingolipids between groups.The percentages of all individual phosphatidylcholine(PC)and phosphatidylethanolamine(PE)species in the liver showed no differences between groups,except those with 6 double bonds(PC 38:6,PC 40:6,PE 38:6,PE 40:6),which were markedly lower in IM10 than in CON(P<0.05).In line with this,the percentage of C22:6n-3 in hepatic total lipids was lower in IM10 than in the other groups(P<0.05).Conclusions:Comprehensive analyzes of the transcriptome,lipidome and metabolome of key metabolic tissues indicate that partial or complete replacement of a conventional protein source by IM in the diet has only a weak impact on the intermediary metabolism of growing pigs.Thus,it is concluded that IM from Tenebrio molitor L.can be used as a dietary source of protein in pigs without causing adverse effects on metabolism. | Sandra Meyer Denise K.Gessner Maria S.Braune Theresa Friedhoff Erika Most Marcus Höring Gerhard Liebisch Holger Zorn Klaus Eder Robert Ringseis | 2020 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2020，11，2： | 4 |
| 5 | Scoping review on vector-borne diseases in urban areas:transmission dynamics,vectorial capacity and co-infection显示文摘Background:Transmission dynamics,vectorial capacity,and co-infections have substantial impacts on vector-borne diseases(VBDs)affecting urban and suburban populations.Reviewing key factors can provide insight into priority research areas and offer suggestions for potential interventions.Main body:Through a scoping review,we identify knowledge gaps on transmission dynamics,vectorial capacity,and co-infections regarding VBDs in urban areas.Peer-reviewed and grey literature published between 2000 and 2016 was searched.We screened abstracts and full texts to select studies.Using an extraction grid,we retrieved general data,results,lessons learned and recommendations,future research avenues,and practice implications.We classified studies by VBD and country/continent and identified relevant knowledge gaps.Of 773 articles selected for full-text screening,50 were included in the review:23 based on research in the Americas,15 in Asia,10 in Africa,and one each in Europe and Australia.The largest body of evidence concerning VBD epidemiology in urban areas concerned dengue and malaria.Other arboviruses covered included chikungunya and West Nile virus,other parasitic diseases such as leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis,and bacterial rickettsiosis and plague.Most articles retrieved in our review combined transmission dynamics and vectorial capacity;only two combined transmission dynamics and co-infection.The review identified significant knowledge gaps on the role of asymptomatic individuals,the effects of co-infection and other host factors,and the impacts of climatic,environmental,and socioeconomic factors on VBD transmission in urban areas.Limitations included the trade-off from narrowing the search strategy(missing out on classical modelling studies),a lack of studies on co-infections,most studies being only descriptive,and few offering concrete public health recommendations.More research is needed on transmission risk in homes and workplaces,given increasingly dynamic and mobile populations.The lack of studies on co-infection hampers monitoring of infections transmitted by the same vector.Conclusions:Strengthening VBD surveillance and control,particularly in asymptomatic cases and mobile populations,as well as using early warning tools to predict increasing transmission,were key strategies identified for public health policy and practice. | Marcus Eder Fanny Cortes Noemia Teixeira de Siqueira Filha Giovanny Vinicius Araujo de Franca Stephanie Degroote Cynthia Braga Valery Ridde Celina Maria Turchi Martelli | 2018 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2018，7，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Effect of niobium alloying level on the oxidation behavior of titanium aluminides at 850°C显示文摘This work addresses the alloying of titanium aluminides used in aircraft engine applications and automobiles. The oxidation resistance behavior of two titanium aluminides of α_2 + γ(Ti_3Al + TiA l) and orthorhombic Ti_2NbAl, recognized as candidates for high-temperature applications, was investigated by exposure of the alloys for 100 h in air. Thus, oxidation resistance was expressed as the mass gain rate, whereas surface aspects were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy in conjunction with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and the type of oxidation products was analyzed by X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. The orthorhombic Ti_2NbAl alloy was embrittled, and pores and microcracks were formed as a result of oxygen diffusion through the external oxide layer formed during thermal oxidation for 100 h. | Alexandra Banu Maria Marcu Simona Petrescu Nicolae Ionescu Alexandru Paraschiv | 2016 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2016，23，12： | 2 |
| 7 | Use of Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Bone Marrow for the Treatment of Naturally Injured Spinal Cord in Dogs显示文摘 | Euler Moraes Penha Cássio Santana Meira Elisalva Teixeira Guimar?es Marcus Vinícius Pinheiro Mendon?a Faye Alice Gravely Cláudia Maria Bahia Pinheiro Taiana Maria Bahia Pinheiro Stella Maria Barrouin-Melo Ricardo Ribeiro-dos-Santos Milena Botelho Pereira | 2014 | Stem Cells International2014，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Porous titanium granules in critical size defects of rabbit tibia with or without membranes显示文摘Recently,porous titanium granules(PTGs)have been indicated for the preservation of the dimensions of post-extraction sockets,as a filler in sinus lift procedures and for the treatment of peri-implant and periodontal defects,based on the osteoconductivity and dimensional stability of the titanium granules.However,there is a lack of information regarding the use of this material in larger defects and in conjunction with membranes.The objective of this study is to test the behavior of PTGs used to fill critical size defects in rabbit tibiae,with and without membranes.Critical defects were created in both tibiae of rabbits,divided randomly into three groups:Group A(defect filled with PTG),Group B(defect filled with PTG1collagen membrane)and a control group(empty defect).After six weeks,histomorphometric analysis was performed.The results showed more defect closures at the cortical area(87.37%62.2%)and more bone formation at the marrow area(57.6%61.3%)in Group B,in comparison with the other groups(P,0.05);the use of membranes improved the material stability expressed as more percentages of the original material when membranes were used(P,0.05).Finally,inflammatory reactions were observed when the granules were not protected by membranes.In spite of the limitations of this animal study,it may be concluded that PTG particles are osteoconductive and allow bone growth.The PTG particles must be covered by a membrane,especially when grafting larger defects,in order to control particle migration,promote clot stabilization and separate the PTG graft from undesired soft tissue cells. | Rafael Arcesio Delgado-Ruiz Jose Luis Calvo-Guirado Marcus Abboud Maria Piedad Ramirez-Ferna'ndez Jose Eduardo Maté-Snchez Bruno Negri Alex Won Georgios Romanos | 2014 | International Journal of Oral Science2014，6，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Prospective Randomized Study of Doxorubicin-Eluting-Bead Embolization in the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Results of the PRECISION V Study显示文摘 | Johannes Lammer Katarina Malagari Thomas Vogl Frank Pilleul Alban Denys Anthony Watkinson Michael Pitton Geraldine Sergent Thomas Pfammatter Sylvain Terraz Yves Benhamou Yves Avajon Thomas Gruenberger Maria Pomoni Herbert Langenberger Marcus Schuchmann Je | 2010 | CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology2010，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Successful treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria with a six-dose regimen of artemether-lumefantrine versus quinine-doxycycline in the western amazon region of brazil显示文摘 | Maria GA Marcus VL | 2006 | AmJ TropMed Hyg2006，74，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Baroreflex sensitivity and heart-rate variability in prediction of total cardiac mortality after myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Maria Teresa La Rovere J Thomas Bigger Frank I Marcus Andrea Mortara Peter J Schwartz | 1998 | The Lancet1998，，9101： | 1 |
| 12 | Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 ( PNPLA3 ) I148M (rs738409) affects hepatic VLDL secretion in humans and in vitro显示文摘 | Carlo Pirazzi Martin Adiels Maria Antonella Burza Rosellina Margherita Mancina Malin Levin Marcus St?hlman Marja-Riitta Taskinen Marju Orho-Melander Jeanna Perman Arturo Pujia Linda Andersson Cristina Maglio Tiziana Montalcini Olov Wiklund Jan Borén Stefa | 2012 | Journal of Hepatology2012，，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Efficacy and safety of dabigatran compared with warfarin at different levels of international normalised ratio control for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: an analysis of the RE-LY trial显示文摘 | Lars Wallentin Salim Yusuf Michael D Ezekowitz Marco Alings Marcus Flather Maria Grazia Franzosi Prem Pais Antonio Dans John Eikelboom Jonas Oldgren Janice Pogue Paul A Reilly Sean Yang Stuart J Connolly | 2010 | The Lancet . 2010 (9745)2010，，9745： | 1 |
| 14 | How to decide about liver transplantation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: Size and number of lesions or response to TACE?<!-- Doctopic: TAS -->显示文摘 | Gerd Otto Marcus Schuchmann Maria Hoppe-Lotichius Michael Heise Arndt Weinmann Torsten Hansen Michael P. Pitton | 2013 | Journal of Hepatology2013，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Social disruption stress in-creases IL-6 levels and accelerates atherosclerosis in ApoE-/- mice 显示文摘 | Evelina B Marcus A Maria E | 2012 | Atheroscleresis2012，221，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Prospective Randomized Study of Doxorubicin-Eluting-Bead Embolization in the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Results of the PRECISION V Study显示文摘 | Johannes Lammer Katarina Malagari Thomas Vogl Frank Pilleul Alban Denys Anthony Watkinson Michael Pitton Geraldine Sergent Thomas Pfammatter Sylvain Terraz Yves Benhamou Yves Avajon Thomas Gruenberger Maria Pomoni Herbert Langenberger Marcus Schuchmann Je | 2010 | CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology2010，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Downregulation of organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) is associatedwith tumor progression and reduced patient survival in human cholangiocellularcarcinoma显示文摘 | Anja Lautem Michael Heise Andreas Gr?sel Maria Hoppe?Lotichius Nina Weiler Daniel Foltys Johanna Knapstein J?rn Schattenberg Arno Schad Anca Zimmermann Gerd Otto Hauke Lang Peter Galle Marcus Schuchmann Tim Zimmermann | 2013 | International Journal of Oncology2013，，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Restorative effects of visits to urban and forest environments in patients with exhaustion disorder显示文摘 | Sonntag-?str?m Elisabet Nordin Maria Lundell Ylva Dolling Ann Wiklund Urban Karlsson Marcus Carlberg Bo Slunga J?rvholm Lisbeth | 2014 | Urban Forestry & Urban Greening2014，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Big Data Analytics for Earth Sciences:the EarthServer approach显示文摘Big Data Analytics is an emerging field since massive storage and computing capabilities have been made available by advanced e-infrastructures.Earth and Environmental sciences are likely to benefit from Big Data Analytics techniques supporting the processing of the large number of Earth Observation datasets currently acquired and generated through observations and simulations.However,Earth Science data and applications present specificities in terms of relevance of the geospatial information,wide heterogeneity of data models and formats,and complexity of processing.Therefore,Big Earth Data Analytics requires specifically tailored techniques and tools.The EarthServer Big Earth Data Analytics engine offers a solution for coverage-type datasets,built around a high performance array database technology,and the adoption and enhancement of standards for service interaction(OGC WCS and WCPS).The EarthServer solution,led by the collection of requirements from scientific communities and international initiatives,provides a holistic approach that ranges from query languages and scalability up to mobile access and visualization.The result is demonstrated and validated through the development of lighthouse applications in the Marine,Geology,Atmospheric,Planetary and Cryospheric science domains. | Peter Baumann Paolo Mazzetti Joachim Ungar Roberto Barbera Damiano Barboni Alan Beccati Lorenzo Bigagli Enrico Boldrini Riccardo Bruno Antonio Calanducci Piero Campalani Oliver Clements Alex Dumitrua,Mike Grant Pasquale Herzig George Kakaletris John Laxton Panagiota Koltsida Kinga Lipskoch Alireza Rezaei Mahdiraji Simone Mantovani Vlad Merticariu Antonio Messina Dimitar Misev Stefano Natali Stefano Nativi Jelmer Oosthoek Marco Pappalardo James Passmore Angelo Pio Rossi Francesco Rundo Marcus Sen Vittorio Sorbera Don Sullivan Mario Torrisi Leonardo Trovato Maria Grazia Veratelli Sebastian Wagner | 2016 | International Journal of Digital Earth2016，9，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Prospective Randomized Study of Doxorubicin-Eluting-Bead Embolization in the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Results of the PRECISION V Study显示文摘 | Johannes Lammer Katarina Malagari Thomas Vogl Frank Pilleul Alban Denys Anthony Watkinson Michael Pitton Geraldine Sergent Thomas Pfammatter Sylvain Terraz Yves Benhamou Yves Avajon Thomas Gruenberger Maria Pomoni Herbert Langenberger Marcus Schuchmann Je | 2010 | CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology2010，，1： | 1 |
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