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| 1 | 美国国立老化研究所与阿尔茨海默病协会诊断指南写作组:阿尔茨海默病临床前阶段的定义显示文摘阿尔茨海默病(AD)的病理生理过程在痴呆诊断的多年前就开始了。这一长期的AD“临床前”阶段是治疗干预的关键机会,但需进一步阐明AD的病理级联过程和临床症状出现之间的联系。美国国立老化研究所和AD协会召集了一个国际工作组对AD生物标志物、流行病学和神经心理学的证据进行综述并提出建议,以确定能够预测由“正常”认知到轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)及AD痴呆的最佳预测指标。根据目前已有的主要科学证据,我们提出了一个概念性的框架和用于操作的研究标准,以通过纵向临床研究来验证和改进这些模型。这些建议仅用于研究目的,目前不涉及临床应用。我们希望这些建议能提供一个共识,以推进临床前AD的研究,最终推动更早期治疗干预的进展,使得一些疾病减缓药物的疗效发挥最大。 | Sperling RA Aisen PS Beckett LA Bennett DA Craft S Fagan AM Iwatsubo T Jack CR Jr Kaye J Montine TJ Park DC Reiman EM Rowe CC Siemers E Stern Y Yaffe K Carrillo MC Thies B Morrison-Bogorad M Wagster MV Phelps CH 贾建平(译) 郭起浩(译) 黄丽(译) 陆璐(译) 张逸驰(译) 邢怡(译) | 2012 | 中华神经科杂志2012,45,5: | 22 |
| 2 | Regression of cirrhosis during treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for chronic hepatitis B: a 5-year open-label follow-up study显示文摘 | Patrick Marcellin Edward Gane Maria Buti Nezam Afdhal William Sievert Ira M Jacobson Mary Kay Washington George Germanidis John F Flaherty Raul Aguilar Schall Jeffrey D Bornstein Kathryn M Kitrinos G Mani Subramanian John G McHutchison E Jenny Heathcote | 2012 | The Lancet2012,,: | 14 |
| 3 | Identification of pathologic features associated with “ulcerative colitis-like” Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM: To identify pathologic features associated with this 'ulcerative colitis(UC)-like' subgroup of Crohn's disease(CD).METHODS: Seventeen subjects diagnosed as having UC who underwent proctocolectomy(RPC) from 2003-2007 and subsequently developed CD of the ileal pouch were identified. UC was diagnosed based on preoperative clinical, endoscopic, and pathologic studies. Eighteen patients who underwent RPC for UC within the same time period without subsequently developing CD were randomly selected and used as controls. Pathology reports and histological slides were reviewed for a wide range of gross and microscopic pathological features, as well as extent of disease. The demographics, gross description and histopathology of the resection specimens were reviewed and compared between the two groups. RESULTS: Patients with 'UC-like' CD were on average 13 years younger than those with 'true' UC(P < 0.01). More severe disease in the proximal involved region and active ileitis with/without architectural distortion were observed in 6 of 17(35%) and 7 of 17(41%) 'UC-like' CD cases, respectively, but in none of the 'true' UC cases(P < 0.05). Active appendicitis occurred in 8 of 16(50%) 'UC-like' CD cases but in only two(11%) 'true' UC cases(P < 0.05). Conspicuous lamina propria neutrophils were more specific for 'UClike' CD(76% vs 22%, P < 0.05). In addition, prominent lymphoid aggregates tended to be more common in 'UC-like' CD(P = 0.07). The 'true' UC group contained a greater number of cases with severe activity(78% vs 47%). Therefore, the features more commonly seen in 'UC-like' CD were not due to a more severe disease process. Crohn's granulomas and transmural inflammation in non-ulcerated areas were absent in both groups.CONCLUSION: More severe disease in the proximal involved region, terminal ileum involvement, active appendicitis, and prominent lamina propria neutrophils may be morphological factors associated with 'UC-like' CD. | Samuel D James Paul E Wise Tania Zuluaga-Toro David A Schwartz M Kay Washington Chanjuan Shi | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,36: | 4 |
| 4 | Reproducibility of the diagnosis of dysplasia in Barrett esophagus: A reaffirmation显示文摘 | Elizabeth Montgomery Mary P Bronner John R Goldblum Joel K Greenson Marian M Haber John Hart Laura W Lamps Gregory Y Lauwers Audrey J Lazenby David N Lewin Marie E Robert Alicia Y Toledano Yu Shyr Kay Washington | 2001 | Human Pathology2001,,4: | 3 |
| 5 | Resectoscopic treatment combined with sonohysterographic evaluation of women with postmenstrual bleeding as a result of previous cesarean delivery scar defects显示文摘 | Yu Chang Eing Mei Tsai Cheng Yu Long Chyi Long Lee Nari Kay | 2009 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2009,,4: | 2 |
| 6 | Efficacy of everolimus in advanced renal cell carcinoma: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase III trial显示文摘 | Robert J Motzer Bernard Escudier Stéphane Oudard Thomas E Hutson Camillo Porta Sergio Bracarda Viktor Grünwald John A Thompson Robert A Figlin Norbert Hollaender Gladys Urbanowitz William J Berg Andrea Kay David Lebwohl Alain Ravaud | 2008 | The Lancet2008,,9637: | 2 |
| 7 | Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibits colitis-associated cancer in mice显示文摘 | Dubé Philip E Yan Fang Punit Shivesh Girish Nandini McElroy Steven J Washington M Kay Polk D Brent | 2012 | EN2012,,8: | 2 |
| 8 | Resuscitation Training: A Time for Reassessment显示文摘 | Mancini M E Kaye W | 1996 | J Card Nurs1996,10,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Compulsiveness and impulsiveness: Unidimensional or bidimensional constructs 显示文摘 | Ketzenberger Kay E Forrest Linda | 1998 | Psychological Reports1998,,8: | 1 |
| 10 | A bacterial effector acts as a plant transcription factor and induces a cell size regulator显示文摘 | Kay S Hahn S Marois E | 2007 | Science2007,318,5850: | 1 |
| 11 | Application of Taguchi's robust parameter design methodology for process improve- ment显示文摘 | Antony J Mazharsolook E Kaye M | 1996 | Quality World1996,,: | 1 |
| 12 | 查看详情显示文摘 | A M Ruschak M Slassi L E Kay | | 0,,13: | 1 |
| 13 | Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae: a review of treatment and outcomes显示文摘 | van Duin D Kaye K S Neuner E A | 2013 | DiangMicrobiollnfectDis2013,75,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Applications of fractals in soil and tillage rescarch:a review显示文摘 | Perfect E Kay B D | 1995 | Soil & Tillage Research1995,36,: | 1 |
| 15 | Prediction of intake by cattle from degradation characteristics of roughages显示文摘 | φrskov E R Reid C W Kay M | 1988 | Anim Prod1988,46,: | 1 |
| 16 | The role of growth hormone and insulin - like growth factor - 1 in Crohn's disease: Implications for therapeutic use of human growth hormone in pediatric patients 显示文摘 | Vortia E Kay M Wyllie R | 2011 | Curr Opin Pe- diatr2011,23,5: | 1 |
| 17 | New mass-based model for es- timating fractal dimensions of soil aggregates显示文摘 | Rasiah V Kay B Perfect E | 1993 | Soil Sci- ence Society of America Journal1993,57,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Singular stresses in a finite re- gion of two dissimilar viscoelastic materials with traction-free edges 显示文摘 | Kay N Barut A Madenci E | 2002 | Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and En- gineering2002,191,: | 1 |
| 19 | Split Roles in Performance Appraisal 显示文摘 | MEYER KAY E FRENCH J R P | 1965 | Harvard Business Review1965,43,: | 1 |
| 20 | Acute fish oil and soy isoflavone supplementation increase postprandial serum (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids and isoflavones but do not affect triacylglycerols or biomarkers of oxidative stress in overweight and obese hypertriglyceridemic men显示文摘 | HANWELL H E C KAY C D LAMPE J W | 2009 | Journal of Nutrition2009,139,6: | 1 |