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| 1 | Characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic non-alcoholic fatty liver disease显示文摘AIM: To determine characteristics and prognosticpredictors of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) in association with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD).METHODS: We reviewed the records of all patients with NAFLD associated HCC between 2000 and 2012. Data collected included demographics; histology; presence or absence of cirrhosis, size and number of HCC, alpha-fetoprotein, body mass index(BMI), and the presence of diabetes, hypertension, or dyslipidaemia.RESULTS: Fifty-four patients with NAFLD associated HCC were identified. Mean age was 64 years with 87% male. Fifteen percent(8/54) were not cirrhotic. 11%, 24% and 50% had a BMI of < 25 kg/m2, 25-29 kg/m2 and ≥ 30 kg/m2 respectively. Fifty-nine percent were diabetic, 44% hypertensive and 26% hyperlipidaemic. Thirty-four percent of the patients had ≤ 1 of these risk factors. Non-cirrhotics had a significantly larger mean tumour diameter at diagnosis than cirrhotics(P = 0.041). Multivariate analysis did not identify any other patient characteristics that predicted the size or number of HCC.CONCLUSION: HCC can develop in NAFLD without cirrhosis. At diagnosis such tumours are larger than those in cirrhotics, conferring a poorer prognosis. | Christopher Leung Sern Wei Yeoh Desmond Patrick Shara Ket Kaye Marion Paul Gow Peter W Angus | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,4: | 24 |
| 2 | 经直肠超声引导自动活检枪前列腺穿刺260例分析显示文摘目的 :研究经直肠超声引导自动活检枪前列腺穿刺在诊断早期前列腺癌方面的意义。方法 :患者分为两组 ,第 1组 2 30例为经每年一次 PSA筛选 ,PSA>4μg/ L而进行直肠指检 (DRE)和经直肠超声引导自动活检枪穿刺 (TRU S)加活检的澳大利亚患者 ;第 2组 30例为 DRE有可疑结节而进行 TRUS加活检的国内病例。结果 :经直肠超声引导自动活检枪前列腺穿刺所获标本取材全部优良 ,符合病理诊断的要求。第 1组检出前列腺癌82例 ,其中 T2 a期以内 80例 ,T2 b 2例 ,不典型增生 19例 ;第 2组检出前列腺癌 8例 ,其中 1例属 T2 b,已行根治性前列腺切除术 ,另外 7例至少在 T3期以上。所有患者穿刺后未发生严重并发症。结论 :经直肠超声引导自动活检枪前列腺穿刺是确诊早期前列腺癌的重要的方法 ,而且并发症少 ,值得推广。 | 白强 张华卿 王振声 李青 Keith W Kaye | 2001 | 临床泌尿外科杂志2001,16,9: | 17 |
| 3 | 保留尿道括约功能的前列腺癌根治术165例报告显示文摘目的 探讨保留尿道括约功能的前列腺癌根治术后病人发生尿失禁的影响因素。 方法 采用尿道外括约肌保留、膀胱颈及前列腺前括约肌 (PPS)保留、勃起神经保留等方法行前列腺根治手术 16 5例。通过调查表和尿垫试验 ,从主观和客观两方面进行随访。 结果 尿道外括约肌保留组尿失禁发生率为 0 .7% ,括约肌修复组为 5 .3% ;按年龄分组 :5 0岁~组拔除导尿管时 ,6 0 %出现尿失禁 ,6 0岁~组拔除导尿管时 ,82 %出现尿失禁。但 3个月以后 ,两组趋于一致。 结论 外科技术和病人年龄是影响根治性前列腺切除术后尿失禁发生的重要因素 ,保留尿道外括约肌及保留尿控制机制可以减少术后尿失禁发生率。年轻病人术后易恢复尿控状态 。 | 白强 王振声 李青 Glenice wilson Margaret McCarthy Keith W Kaye | 2001 | 中华泌尿外科杂志2001,22,8: | 14 |
| 4 | 尿垫试验及调查表在根治性前列腺切除术后尿失禁随访中的应用显示文摘目的 :使用尿垫试验及调查表评价前列腺癌根治术后患者的尿失禁情况 ,观察尿失禁对生活质量的影响 ,研究保留尿道括约肌及患者年龄对术后尿失禁发生率的影响。 方法 :使用尿垫试验及调查表对 16 5例经耻骨后前列腺根治术患者进行连续性的 12~ 14个月的随访调查。患者保持与专职尿失禁护士的电话或直接联系 ,并于术后 12个月到门诊填写调查表、进行尿垫试验。按手术方法将病例分为括约肌修复组 (19例 )和括约肌保留组 (14 6例 ) ,对照观察效果 ;对年龄进行分组 (5 1~ 6 0岁组和 6 1~ 70岁组 )比较累积尿控制率的差异。 结果 :16 5例患者均获随访 :填写调查表并进行尿垫试验 ,7例患者回答使用尿垫而诊断为尿失禁 ,其中 1例有严重尿失禁 ,生活质量受到严重影响 ,其余 6例尿失禁轻 ,生活质量影响轻微 ;尿垫试验中 5例患者尿垫重量增加超过 1g而诊断为尿失禁 ,尿垫试验结果和调查表结果在诊断尿失禁上取得了 98.8%的一致率。按照尿失禁的一般诊断标准 ,本研究中尿道外括约肌保留组随访 12 + 个月时尿控率为 99.3% ,括约肌修复组为 94 .7% ;5 1~ 6 0岁组在刚拔除导尿管时 ,6 0 %的患者有尿失禁 ;6 1~ 70岁组在刚拔除导尿管时 ,82 %的患者有尿失禁 ,但在 3个月以后 ,两组趋于一致。 结论 | 白强 陈方 王益鑫 Glenice Wilson Margaret McCarthy Keith W Kaye | 2004 | 中华男科学杂志2004,10,7: | 5 |
| 5 | Reproducibility of the diagnosis of dysplasia in Barrett esophagus: A reaffirmation显示文摘 | Elizabeth Montgomery Mary P Bronner John R Goldblum Joel K Greenson Marian M Haber John Hart Laura W Lamps Gregory Y Lauwers Audrey J Lazenby David N Lewin Marie E Robert Alicia Y Toledano Yu Shyr Kay Washington | 2001 | Human Pathology2001,,4: | 3 |
| 6 | Resuscitation Training: A Time for Reassessment显示文摘 | Mancini M E Kaye W | 1996 | J Card Nurs1996,10,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Cardiopulmonary resuscitation of adults in the hospital: a report of 14720 cardiac arrests from the National Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation显示文摘 | Peberdy MA Kaye W Ornato JP | 2003 | Resuscitation2003,58,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Accidental extubation in the ICU显示文摘 | Seudeal I Garner CV Kaye W | 1992 | Chest1992,102,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Prediction of intake by cattle from degradation characteristics of roughages显示文摘 | φrskov E R Reid C W Kay M | 1988 | Anim Prod1988,46,: | 1 |
| 10 | 碳氢燃料超燃冲压发动机燃烧室研究显示文摘联合技术研究中心(UTRC)正在进行一项碳氢燃料超燃冲压发动机(Ma=5.6~7)技术的试验研究计划,以制订出超燃冲压发动机燃烧室设计标准。该项计划还提出了新型吸气式预燃室,对它进行了试验并且评估了其火焰稳定和火焰传播特性。试验证明,这种预燃室可以促进气态乙烯或预加热的液态JP-5(作为初级燃料喷入超音速主气流中)有效地燃烧,用这种预燃室的想法和用初级、次级燃料喷嘴分级供应燃料可使燃料在一个很宽的范围内进行有效的超音速燃烧。在气态乙烯燃料的分级喷射试验中,可以实现次级燃料高效率的燃烧,并证明在高的总当量比下,可以从完全超音速燃烧平稳地过渡到双模式(超音速/亚音速)工作状态。业已证明,这种预燃室即使在双横式工作状态的高燃烧压力下,也可以有效地将进气道与燃烧过程隔离。 | I W Kay 刘菊艳 | 1992 | 飞航导弹1992,,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Acute fish oil and soy isoflavone supplementation increase postprandial serum (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids and isoflavones but do not affect triacylglycerols or biomarkers of oxidative stress in overweight and obese hypertriglyceridemic men显示文摘 | HANWELL H E C KAY C D LAMPE J W | 2009 | Journal of Nutrition2009,139,6: | 1 |
| 12 | The Use of Thermodynamics and Phase Equilibra to Predict the Behavior of the Earth Elements Insteel 显示文摘 | Wilson W G Kay D A R Vaoed A | 1974 | Met1974,26,3: | 1 |
| 13 | The effects of interhelical electrostatic repulsions between glutamic acid residues in controlling the dimerization and stability of two-stranded alpha-helical coiled-coils显示文摘 | Kohn W D Monera O D Kay C M | 1995 | J Biol Chem1995,270,25: | 1 |
| 14 | Telemetering from within the body using a pressure-sensitive radio pill 显示文摘 | Watson B W Ross B Kay A W | 1962 | Gut1962,3,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Resuscitation training: A time for reassessment显示文摘 | Maneini ME Kaye W | 1996 | JCardNurs1996,10,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Delamination and delamination magmatism显示文摘 | KAY S M | 1993 | Tectonophysics1993,219,: | 1 |
| 17 | A new technique for measuring pulmonary edema显示文摘 | NOBLE W H OBDRZALEK J KAY J C | 1973 | J Appl Physiol1973,34,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Ultra-high performance concrete with compressive strength exceeding 150 MPa (22ksi) :A simple way显示文摘 | Kay W Antoine E N Gustavo J | | ACI Materials Journal0,201,: | 1 |
| 19 | The pathophysiology of common causes of syncope 显示文摘 | Arthur W Kaye GC | 2000 | Postgrad Med J2000,76,902: | 1 |
| 20 | Purification and characterization of fimbriae from Salmonella enteritidis 显示文摘 | Feutrier J Kay W W Trust T J | 1986 | JBacteriol1986,168,1: | 1 |