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| 1 | Inferring the Tree of Life of the order Cypriniformes, the earth's most diverse clade of freshwater fishes: Implications of varied taxon and character sampling显示文摘The phylogenetic relationships of species are fundamental to any biological investigation, including all evolutionary studies. Accurate inferences of sister group relationships provide the researcher with an historical framework within which the attributes or geographic origin of species (or supraspecific groups) evolved. Taken out of this phylogenetic context, interpretations of evolutionary processes or origins, geographic distributions, or speciation rates and mechanisms, are subject to nothing less than a biological experiment without controls. Cypriniformes is the most diverse clade of freshwater fishes with estimates of diversity of nearly 3,500 species. These fishes display an amazing array of morphological, ecological, behavioral, and geographic diversity and offer a tremendous opportunity to enhance our understanding of the biotic and abiotic factors associated with diversification and adaptation to environments. Given the nearly global distribution of these fishes, they serve as an important model group for a plethora of biological investigations, including indicator species for future cli-matic changes. The occurrence of the zebrafish, Danio rerio, in this order makes this clade a critical component in understanding and predicting the relationship between mutagenesis and phenotypic expressions in vertebrates, including humans. With the tremendous diversity in Cypriniformes, our understanding of their phylogenetic relationships has not proceeded at an acceptable rate, despite a plethora of morphological and more recent mo-lecular studies. Most studies are pre-Hennigian in origin or include relatively small numbers of taxa. Given that analyses of small numbers of taxa for molecular characters can be compromised by peculiarities of long-branch attraction and nodal-density effect, it is critical that significant progress in our understanding of the relationships of these important fishes occurs with increasing sampling of species to mitigate these potential problems. The recent Cypriniformes Tree of Life initiative is an effort to achieve this goal with morphological and molecular (mitochondrial and nuclear) data. In this early synthesis of our understanding of the phylogenetic relationships of these fishes, all types of data have contributed historically to improving our understanding, but not all analyses are complementary in taxon sampling, thus precluding direct understanding of the impact of taxon sampling on achieving accurate phylogenetic inferences. However, recent molecular studies do provide some insight and in some instances taxon sampling can be implicated as a variable that can influence sister group relationships. Other instances may also exist but without inclusion of more taxa for both mitochondrial and nuclear genes, one cannot distinguish between inferences being dictated by taxon sampling or the origins of the molecular data. | Richard L. MAYDEN Kevin L. TANG Robert M. WOOD Wei-Jen CHEN Mary K. AGNEW Kevin W. CONWAY Lei YANG Andrew M. SIMONS Henry L. BART Phillip M. HARRIS Junbing LI Xuzhen WANG Kenji SAITOH Shunping HE Huanzhang LIU Yiyu CHEN Mutstmi NISHIDA Masaki MIYA | 2008 | 植物分类学报2008,46,3: | 5 |
| 2 | Use of testicular sperm in couples with SCSA-defined high sperm DNA fragmentation and failed intracytoplasmic sperm injection using ejaculated sperm显示文摘Sperm DNA fragmentation(SDF)has been linked with male infertility,and previous studies suggest that SDF can have negative influence on pregnancy outcomes with assisted reproduction.We performed a retrospective review of consecutive couples with a high SDF level that had intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI)using testicular sperm(T-ICSI).We compared the T-ICSI outcomes to that of two control groups:87 couples with failed first ICSI cycle and who had a second ICSI cycle using ejaculated sperm(Ej-ICSI),and 48 consecutive couples with high sperm chromatin structure assay(SCSA)-defined SDF(>15%)that underwent an ICSI cycle using ejaculated sperm after one or more failed ICSI cycles(Ej-ICSI-high SDF).The mean number of oocytes that were retrieved and the total number of embryos were not different among the three groups.The mean number of transferred embryos in the T-ICSI group was higher than the Ej-ICSI group but not significantly different than the Ej-ICSI-high SDF group(1.4,1.2,and 1.3,respectively,P<0.05).Clinical pregnancy rate in the T-ICSI group was not significantly different than the Ej-ICSI and Ej-ICSI-high SDF groups(48.6%,48.2%,and 38.7%,respectively,P>0.05).No significant difference was found in live birth rate when comparing T-ICSI to Ej-ICSI and Ej-ICSI-high SDF groups.The results suggest that pregnancy outcomes and live birth rates with T-ICSI are not significantly superior to Ej-ICSI in patients with an elevated SCSA-defined sperm DNA fragmentation and prior ICSI failure(s). | Mohannad Alharbi Fadl Hamouche Simon Phillips Jacques Isaac Kadoch Armand Zini | 2020 | Asian Journal of Andrology2020,22,4: | 4 |
| 3 | The Adult Mouse and Human Pancreas Contain Rare Multipotent Stem Cells that Express Insulin显示文摘 | Simon R. Smukler Margot E. Arntfield Rozita Razavi George Bikopoulos Phillip Karpowicz Raewyn Seaberg Feihan Dai Simon Lee Rosemary Ahrens Paul E. Fraser Michael B. Wheeler Derek van der Kooy | 2011 | Cell Stem Cell2011,,3: | 2 |
| 4 | Forced ex- piratory {low between 25% and 75% of vital capacity and FEV1/forced vital capacity ratio in relation to clinical and physiological parameters in asthmatic children with nor- real FEV1 values显示文摘 | Simon MR Chinchilli VM Phillips BR | 2010 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2010,126,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Droxidopa for neurogenic orthostatic hypotension: A randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial显示文摘 | Horacio Kaufmann Roy Freeman Italo Biaggioni Phillip Low Simon Pedder L. Arthur Hewitt Joe Mauney Michael Feirtag Christopher J. Mathias | 2014 | Neurology2014,,4: | 1 |
| 6 | Comparing outcomes of sheet grafting with 1:1 mesh grafting in patients with thermal burns: A randomized trial显示文摘 | Dariush Nikkhah Simon Booth Sherilyn Tay Phillip Gilbert Baljit Dheansa | 2014 | Burns2014,,: | 1 |
| 7 | Sperm head morphology is related to high deoxyribonucleic acid stainability assessed by sperm chromatin structure assay显示文摘 | Armand Zini Simon Phillips Annick Courchesne Jason M. Boman Abdulaziz Baazeem Francois Bissonnette Isaac Jacques Kadoch Maria San Gabriel | 2009 | Fertility and Sterility2009,,6: | 1 |
| 8 | Current practice re- garding visitation policies in critical care unites显示文摘 | Simon SK Phillips K Badalament S | 1997 | American Journal of Critical Care1997,6,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Barrett’s esophagus: cancer and molecular biology显示文摘 | Michael K. Gibson Arashinder S. Dhaliwal Nicholas J. Clemons Wayne A. Phillips Katerina Dvorak Daniel Tong Simon Law E. Daniel Pirchi Jari R?s?nen Mark J. Krasna Kaushal Parikh Kausilia K. Krishnadath Yu Chen Leonard Griffiths Benjamin J. Colleypriest J. | 2013 | Ann NY Acad Sci2013,,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of vital capacity and FEV1/forced vital capacity ratio in relation to clinical and physiological parameters in asthmatic children with normal FEV1 values 显示文摘 | Simon MR Chinchilli VM Phillips BR | 2010 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2010,126,3: | 1 |
| 11 | 加快大型数据中心服务的可重构结构显示文摘数据中心的工作负载要求高计算能力、灵活性、能效和低成本。同时改善所有这些因素非常具有挑战性。为了推进数据中心超出商用服务器设计可以提供的能力,我们设计并构建了一个可组合、可重构的结构,来加速部分大型软件服务。结构的每个实例都由嵌入48台机器的半机架6×8二维环面高端Stratix V FPGA组成。每台服务器中都放置了一个FPGA,可以通过PCIe来访问,并用成对的10 Gb SAS电缆直接连接到其他FPGA。在本文中,我们描述了这种结构在1,632台服务器组(bed)的中等规模的部署,并测量了其在加快Bing搜索引擎方面的功效。我们描述了系统的要求和架构,详细介绍了关键技术挑战,以及使系统在出现故障情况下保持鲁棒性所需的解决方案,还有根据排名候选文档测量的系统性能、功率和弹性。在高负载时,一定范围内的可重构结构提高了每台服务器固定延迟分布的吞吐量排名95%——或在保持等效吞吐量时,减少29%的尾延迟。 | Andrew Putnam Adrian M.Caulfield Eric S.Chung Derek Chiou Kypros Constantinide John Demme Hadi Esmaeilzadeh Jeremy Fowers Gopi Prashanth Gopal Jan Gray Michael Haselman Scott Hauck Stephen Heil Amir Hormati Joo-Young Kim Sitaram Lanka James Larus Eric Peterson Simon Pope Aaron Smith Jason Thong Phillip Yi Xiao Doug Burger | 2015 | 中国集成电路2015,24,1: | 1 |
| 12 | The Adult Mouse and Human Pancreas Contain Rare Multipotent Stem Cells that Express Insulin显示文摘 | Simon R. Smukler Margot E. Arntfield Rozita Razavi George Bikopoulos Phillip Karpowicz Raewyn Seaberg Feihan Dai Simon Lee Rosemary Ahrens Paul E. Fraser Michael B. Wheeler Derek van der Kooy | 2011 | Cell Stem Cell2011,,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Prospective Analysis of Association Between Use of Statins or Other Lipid-Lowering Agents and Colorectal Cancer Risk显示文摘 | Michael S. Simon Carol A. Rosenberg Rebecca J. Rodabough Phillip Greenland Ira Ockene Hemant K. Roy Dorothy S. Lane Jane A. Cauley Janardan Khandekar | 2012 | Annals of Epidemiology2012,,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Barrett’s esophagus: cancer and molecular biology显示文摘 | Michael K. Gibson Arashinder S. Dhaliwal Nicholas J. Clemons Wayne A. Phillips Katerina Dvorak Daniel Tong Simon Law E. Daniel Pirchi Jari R?s?nen Mark J. Krasna Kaushal Parikh Kausilia K. Krishnadath Yu Chen Leonard Griffiths Benjamin J. Colleypriest J. | 2013 | Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci2013,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | A Reversal of the Normal Pattern of Parahippocampal Response to Neutral and Fearful Faces Is Associated with Reality Distortion in Schizophrenia显示文摘 | Simon Surguladze Tamara Russell Katarzyna Kucharska-Pietura Michael J. Travis Vincent Giampietro Anthony S. David Mary L. Phillips | 2006 | Biological Psychiatry2006,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Compilation and interpretation of photochemical model performance statistics published between 2006 and 2012显示文摘 | Simon H Baker K Phillips S | 2012 | Atmospheric Environment2012,,12: | 1 |
| 17 | Polyanionic Inhibitors of Phosphoglycerate Mutase: Combined Structural and Biochemical Analysis显示文摘 | Daniel J. Rigden Rebecca A. Walter Simon E.V. Phillips Linda A. Fothergill-Gilmore | 1999 | Journal of Molecular Biology1999,,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Current practice re-garding visitation policies in critical care units 显示文摘 | Simon SK Phillips K Badalament S | 1997 | Am J Cri Care1997,6,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Doxorubicin eluting beads ? 1: Effects of drug loading on bead characteristics and drug distribution显示文摘 | Andrew L. Lewis M. Victoria Gonzalez Simon W. Leppard Joanna E. Brown Peter W. Stratford Gary J. Phillips Andrew W. Lloyd | 2007 | Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine2007,,9: | 1 |
| 20 | Reproductive Performance of Couples Discordant for Hepatitis B and C Following IVF Treatment显示文摘 | Imran R. Pirwany Simon Phillips Simon Kelly William Buckett Seang Lin Tan | 2004 | Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics2004,,5: | 1 |