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18篇 您的检索式:作者名="O.D."
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1角膜塑形术在弱视治疗中的临床应用显示文摘目的探讨远视治疗用角膜塑形镜对于屈光参差性弱视治疗的临床效果。研究背景:屈光参差性弱视是弱视常见的一种类型。0-5岁为弱视的高发群体,6岁之前为最佳治疗时期。如果没有在最佳治疗期内给予有效的矫正和治疗,将会对之后的视力发育情况产生严重的影响。对于屈光参差性弱视的治疗,临床常用方法为配戴框架眼镜矫正并配合弱视训练。弱视治疗用框架眼镜的验配原则为在患者能够接受的前提下尽量做到足矫。但由于两眼屈光度的较大差距,配戴框架眼镜即使单眼屈光不正得到矫正,两眼物像大小仍然不等,致使双眼物象缺乏融合,患者出现配戴不适感。配戴角膜接触镜可解决框架眼镜产生的物像不等,难以适应的问题。但对于两眼接触镜设计有较大差异,特别是对需要单眼戴镜的弱视患者而言,日戴角膜接触镜仍旧较难接受。因此更新的治疗方法应运而生。远视治疗用角膜塑形术近十年被推广应用于临床,其治疗使用的角膜塑形镜的内表面多弧设计区别于近视治疗用角膜塑形镜,即镜片中央治疗区给予角膜的塑形作用不是将角膜曲率变平坦而是变得更为陡峭,进而矫正了远视屈光不正。方法对2例单眼远视屈光度较大的屈光参差性弱视的患者夜戴远视治疗用角膜塑形镜后的弱视治疗情况进行分析讨论。结果此2例患者通过夜戴远视治疗用角膜塑形镜,病例一的矫正视力从初诊的20/60经过6个月的戴镜治疗,视力提高至接近20/20;病例二的矫正视力从初诊的20/60经过一年的戴镜治疗,逐步提高到20/20。从而使弱视得到了治愈。结论远视治疗用角膜塑形术对于青少年远视性屈光参差性弱视的治疗效果显著。但仍需大量的临床应用观察进一步支持论断。Cary M. Herzberg O.D. FIAO 2013中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志2013,15,2:4
2Hypertonic resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock prevents alveolar macrophage activation by preventing systemic oxidative stress due to gut ischemia/reperfusion显示文摘K.A. Powers J. Zurawska K. Szaszi R.G. Khadaroo A. Kapus O.D. Rotstein 2005Surgery2005,,1:2
3Irreversibility analysis of unsteady couette flow with variable viscosity显示文摘This paper investigates numerically the inherent irreversibility in unsteady generalized Couette flow between two parallel plates with variable viscosity. The nonlinear governing equations are derived from the Navier-Stokes equations and solved numerically using a semi-discretization finite difference method together with the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg integration scheme. The profiles of velocity and the temperature obtained are used to compute the entropy generation number, Bejan number, skin friction and Nusselt number. The effects of embedded parameters on entire flow structure are presented graphically and discussed quantitatively.EEGUNJOBI A.S. MAKINDE O.D. TSHEHLA M.S. FRANKS O. 2015Journal of Hydrodynamics2015,27,2:1
4A study of the corrosion resistance of a waterborne acrylic coating modified with nano-sized titanium dioxide显示文摘O.D. Lewis G.W. Critchlow G.D. Wilcox A. deZeeuw J. Sander 2011Progress in Organic Coatings2011,,1:1
5Determination of infrared radiation levels for acute ocular cataractogenesis显示文摘Donald G. Pitts O.D. Ph. D. Anthony P. Cullen 1981Albrecht von Graefes Archiv für Klinische und Experimentelle Ophthalmologie1981,,4:1
6Colorimetric test-systems for creatinine detection based on composite molecularly imprinted polymer membranes显示文摘T.A. Sergeyeva L.A. Gorbach E.V. Piletska S.A. Piletsky O.O. Brovko L.A. Honcharova O.D. Lutsyk L.M. Sergeeva O.A. Zinchenko A.V. El’skaya 2013Analytica Chimica Acta2013,,:1
7Risk factors for retinal detachment after cataract surgery. A population-based case-control study显示文摘J.M. Tielsch M.W. Legro S.D. Cassard O.D. Schein J.C. Javitt A.E. Singer E.B. Bass E.P. Steinberg 1996Ophthalmology1996,,10:1
8Transendocardial, Autologous Bone Marrow Cell Transplantation for Severe, Chronic Ischemic Heart Failure显示文摘Emerson C. Perin Hans F.R. Dohmann Radovan Borojevic Suzana A. Silva Andre L.S. Sousa Claudio T. Mesquita Maria I.D. Rossi Antonio C. Carvalho Helio S. Dutra Hans J.F. Dohmann Guilherme V. Silva Luciano Belém Ricardo Vivacqua Fernando O.D. Rangel Roberto 2003Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2003,,18:1
9Relation between signs and symptoms of dry eye in the elderly. A population-based perspective显示文摘O.D. Schein J.M. Tielsch B. Munoz K. Bandeen-Roche S. West 1997Ophthalmology1997,,9:1
10Simultaneous determination of pesticides, biopesticides and mycotoxins in organic products applying a quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe extraction procedure and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘R. Romero-González A. Garrido Frenich J.L. Martínez Vidal O.D. Prestes S.L. Grio 2011Journal of Chromatography A2011,,:1
11Self-Calibration of a Moving Camera from Point Correspondences and Fundamental Matrices显示文摘Q.-T. Luong O.D. Faugeras 1997International Journal of Computer Vision1997,,3:1
12Antiprogestins as a model for progesterone withdrawal显示文摘Hilary O.D. Critchley Rodney W. Kelly Robert M. Brenner David T. Baird 2003Steroids2003,,10:1
13Multiple Mechanisms of Resistance to Fenoxaprop- P -Ethyl in United Kingdom and Other European Populations of Herbicide-Resistant Alopecurus myosuroides (Black-Grass)显示文摘Kay M. Cocker Stephen R. Moss Julian O.D. Coleman 1999Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology1999,,3:1
14新生儿复苏术的疗效研究:早期预后性变量显示文摘Aim: To characterize the development of clinically relevant variables the firs t minutes after birth and identify early prognostic markers in newborn infants r equiring resuscitation. Methods: A database of 591 infants resuscitated with eit her 21%or 100%oxygen was analysed. Time to first breath, development in heart rate, Apgar scores, arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2), and base deficit (BD) are described in relation to different degrees of birth depression and outcomes. Re sults: Heart rate and Apgar scores increased quickly even in the most depressed infants but were significantly lower in those having a poor outcome. By contrast , BD normalized at the same rate, 6-7 mmol/l/h, in the first hour of life regar dless of the degree of birth depression and outcome. SaO2 values increased as qu ickly in room air as in 100%-oxygen-resuscitated infants. Time to first breat h was prolonged threefold, from 1 to 3 min, in the most depressed (1-min Apgar score < 4) compared with the less depressed infants. Highest odds ratio (OR) for death in the first week of life or for development of hypoxic-ischaemic enceph alopathy (HIE) stage 2 and 3 was a 5-min heart rate ≤60 bpm (OR 16.5 for both death and HIE) and Apgar <4 (OR 14 and 18.8). Neonatal survival for HIE stage 1, 2, and 3 was 93%, 63%, and 11%, respectively. OR for early neonatal death, i f SaO2 ≤60%at 1 min, was 8.6 (sensitivity 0.82 and specificity 0.65). Conclusi on: Apgar scores, heart rate, SaO2, and time to first breath in newly born infan ts in need of resuscitation may be used for early identification of infants with a poor prognosis. These data may be helpful in describing the severity of depre ssion in single infants and to select infants in need of interventional therapy.Saugstad O.D. Ramji S Rootwelt T. Vento M. 张振 2006世界核心医学期刊文摘(儿科学分册)2006,0,1:0
15High-purity rare-earth metals: preparation, properties, and application显示文摘Kol chugina N.B. Burkhanov G.S. Chistyakov O.D. Burkhanov Yu.S. 2005广东有色金属学报2005,15,2:0
16与挪威奥斯陆市15岁、16岁学生中低风险和高风险群体的健康改善有关的正性影响因素Haavet O.R. Saugstad O.D. Straand J. 张振 2006世界核心医学期刊文摘(儿科学分册)2006,0,A03:0
17Viscoelastic modeling of the diffusion of polymeric pollutants injected into a pipe flow显示文摘This study focuses on the transient analysis of nonlinear dispersion of a polymeric pollutant ejected by an external source into a laminar pipe flow of a Newtonian liquid under axi-symmetric conditions.The influence of density variation with pollutant concentration is approximated according to the Boussinesq approximation and the nonlinear governing equations of momentum,pollutant concentration are obtained together with and Oldroyd-B constitutive model for the polymer stress.The problem is solved numerically using a semi-implicit finite difference method.Solutions are presented in graphical form for various parameter values and given in terms of fluid velocity,pollutant concentration,polymer stress components,skin friction and wall mass transfer rate.The model can be a useful tool in understanding the dynamics of industrial pollution situations arising from improper discharge of hydrocarbon pollutants into,say,water bodies.The model can also be quite useful for available necessary early warning methods for detecting or predicting the scale of pollution and hence help mitigate related damage downstream by earlier instituting relevant decontamination measures.T.Chinyoka O.D. Makinde 2013Acta Mechanica Sinica2013,29,2:0
18对散发性结肠直肠腺瘤患者进行的3项随机长期监测试验Kronborg O. J■rgensen O.D. Fenger C. Rasmussen M. 郝筱倩 2006世界核心医学期刊文摘(胃肠病学分册)2006,0,11:0
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