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| 1 | Mycoplasma infections and different human carcinomas显示文摘AIM To explore relationships between human carcinomas and mycoplasma infection.METHODS Monoclonal antibody PD4, which specifically recognizes a distinct protein from mycoplasma hyorhinis, was used to detect mycoplasma infection in different paraffinembedded carcinoma tissues with immunohistochemistry. PCR was applied to amplify the mycoplasma DNA from the positive samples for confirming immunohistochemistry.RESULTS Fifty of 90 cases (56%) of gastric carcinoma were positive for mycoplasma hyorhinis. In other gastric diseases, the mycoplasma infection ratio was 28% (18/49) in chronic superficial gastritis, 30% (14/ 46) in gastric ulcer and 37% (18/ 49) in intestinal metaplasia. The difference is significant with gastric cancer (X2=12.06, P<0.05). In colon carcinoma, the mycoplasma infection ratio was 55.1% (32/58), but it was 20.9% (10/49) in adenomarous polyp (X2=13.46, P<0.005).Gastric and colon cancers with high differentiation had a higher mycoplasma infection ratio than those with low differentiation (P< 0.05). Mycoplasma infection in esophageal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and glioma was 50.9% (27/53), 52.6% (31/ 59), 39.7%(25/63) and 41% (38/91), respectively. The mycoplasma DNA was successfully amplified with the DNA extracted from the cancer tissues that were positive for mycoplasma infection (detected with antibody PD4).CONCLUSION There was high correlation between mycoplasma infection and different cancers, which suggests the possibility of an association between the two. The mechanism involved in oncogenesis by mycoplasma remains unknown. | Su Huang Ji You Li Jan Wu Lin Meng Cheng Chao Shou Beijing Institute for Cancer Research, Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing 100034. ChinaSu Huang, received B. A from Jiangxi Medical College of China in 1994. Now she is a graduate student pursuing a Ph. D degree at the Peking University School of Oncology. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,2: | 18 |
| 2 | Fibrodynamics-elucidation of the mechanisms and sites of liver fibrogenesis显示文摘 | Catherine H. Wu Ph. D.(Department of Medicine,Division of Gastroenterology-Hepatology, University of Connec ticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, Connecticut06030, USA) | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,5: | 15 |
| 3 | ECONOMIC GROWTH AND CYCLES IN MODERN CHINA显示文摘If the theory of cyclical fluctuation can be applied to modern China, the economic development ofChina in this period can be seen as consisting of several stages. At each stage as well as in the wholeperiod, chosen index system is likely to help measure the growth rate. By vertical and horizontal com-parison, this paper will try to settle the disputes on China’s modern economic development. | Liu Foding Wang Yuru Yu Jianwei 1937- Professor of Institute of Economics of NANKAI UNIVERSITY. Supervisor to Ph. D. candidates Ph. D. of Economics. Associate Professor of Institute of Economics of NANKAI UNIVERSITY Master of economics. Lecturer of Department of Economics atSICHUAN UNIVERSITY | 1994 | 南开经济研究1994,,S3: | 6 |
| 4 | 经皮自体骨髓移植治疗骨不连——骨髓母细胞数量和浓度对治疗的影响显示文摘背景:自髂嵴部位取包含有母细胞成份的骨髓,其可以通过促进骨的愈合来治疗骨不连。然而,有关促进骨修复所需的母细胞的数量、浓度的研究较少。本研究主要探讨母细胞移植治疗骨不连的有效细胞数量和浓度,评估移植后骨痂形成的数量及临床愈合率。
方法:在60例无感染的萎缩性胫骨骨不连患者双侧髂嵴前部吸取骨髓后,经细胞分离器进行浓缩,然后注射入骨折断端。每个骨折部位均注入20cm^3的浓缩骨髓。其母细胞数量通过纤维母细胞集落形成单位数量仪来测定。其形成的矿化骨的数量通过术前CT扫描与注射后4个月复查的CT扫描结果之间的比较来确定。
结果:吸取的骨髓中母细胞计数浓缩前平均为(612±134)个/cm^3(12~1224个/cm^3),浓缩后平均为(2579±1121)个/cm^3(60~6120个/cm^3)。每例骨不连部位注入的纤维母细胞集落形成单位数量平均为51×10^3。60例中有53例骨折愈合,愈合组患者注入的骨髓母细胞数都在1500个/cm^3以上,平均含母细胞数为(54962±17431)个。然而在7例仍然无法愈合的病例中,注入的骨髓母细胞浓度为(634±187)个/cm^3,细胞的总数量为(19324±6843)个,与愈合组相比不愈合组的细胞浓度和数量均较低,两组差异有统计学意义(分别为p=0.001,p〈0.01)。4个月后CT显示矿化的骨痂数量为0.8~5.3cm^3(平均3.1cm^3)。统计学结果显示矿化骨痂的数量和纤维母细胞集落单位的数量及浓度均呈正相关(分别为p=0.04,p=0.01)。而愈合时间和纤维母细胞集落单位的浓度呈负相关(p=0.04)。
结论:经皮自体骨髓移植是治疗胫骨骨干萎缩性骨不连的安全而有效的方法。然而,其有效性与移植骨髓中母细胞的数量有关,自髂嵴获取的骨髓如果不经过浓缩处理,其母细胞数量并不能达到治疗骨不连的理想数目。
可信度:治疗性研究,Ⅲ级,进一步可信度参见作者介绍。 | PH. HERNIGOU A. POIGNARD F. BEAUJEAN H. ROUARD 吴浩波(译) 严世贵(译) | 2006 | 骨科动态2006,2,1: | 4 |
| 5 | 地下采矿自动化的最新研究成果显示文摘历次技术革命的开端只见于书本中。当今采矿方法正在迅速地变化,而井下遥控铲运机的出现则是自动化革命的开端,自动制导、遥控/遥视和自动装载系统给人以强烈的感觉。它们会在不久的将来改变矿山的运作方式。本文对诺兰达技术中心在这方面所做的技术开发工作作一概述。 | A.皮谢 Ph.戈尔捷 张初海 | 1996 | 国外金属矿山1996,,9: | 4 |
| 6 | Harmonized protocol and certified reference material for the determination of extractable contents of phosphorus in freshwater sediments – A synthesis of recent works显示文摘 | V. Ruban J. F. López-Sánchez P. Pardo G. Rauret H. Muntau Ph. Quevauviller | 2001 | 2001 (2-3)2001,,2: | 4 |
| 7 | Asymptotic Analysis Methods for Structural Reliability显示文摘- Applying Laplace asymptotic approximation of integral, asymptotic analysis methods of structural reliability are proposed in generalized and orthogonal random space. Analytic results show that the proposed methods are simple in calculation and accurate enough for problems of continuous random variables. | Zhao Guofan , Li Yungui Wang Hengdong Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 Ph. Doctor, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013 Ph. Doctor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 | 1995 | China Ocean Engineering1995,10,3: | 3 |
| 8 | 中国骨科生物力学的未来显示文摘在阐述生物力学和生物工程定义和范畴、回顾生物力学的近代发展史基础上,对中国骨科生物力学今后的研究方向、发展目标及其前景作了预测。作者认为,要在医疗卫生事业上取得重要突破,需要生命科学家和工程师的精诚合作。因此,随着医疗卫生事业的进步,生物医学工程的发展前景将比以往更为灿烂。 | Edmund Y. S. Chao, Ph. D.(Orthopaedic Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA) | 1995 | 医用生物力学1995,10,1: | 2 |
| 9 | Harmonized protocol and certified reference material for the determination of extractable contents of phosphorus in freshwater sediments – A synthesis of recent works显示文摘 | V. Ruban J. F. López-Sánchez P. Pardo G. Rauret H. Muntau Ph. Quevauviller | 2001 | Fresenius’ Journal of Analytical Chemistry (-)2001,,2: | 2 |
| 10 | Influence of viscoelasticity on the tribological behaviour of carbon black filled nitrile rubber (NBR) for lip seal application显示文摘 | J.-M. Degrange M. Thomine Ph. Kapsa J.M. Pelletier L. Chazeau G. Vigier G. Dudragne L. Guerbé | 2005 | Wear2005,,1: | 2 |
| 11 | Appendix tumors in the era of laparoscopic appendectomy显示文摘 | P. Bucher Z. Mathe A. Demirag Ph. Morel | 2004 | Surgical Endoscopy2004,,7: | 2 |
| 12 | An audit of surgical management of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST)显示文摘 | P. Bucher J.-F. Egger P. Gervaz F. Ris D. Weintraub P. Villiger L.H. Buhler Ph. Morel | 2005 | European Journal of Surgical Oncology2005,,3: | 2 |
| 13 | Metallographic Methods for Revealing the Multiphase Microstructure of TRIP-Assisted Steels显示文摘 | E. Girault P. Jacques Ph. Harlet K. Mols J. Van Humbeeck E. Aernoudt F. Delannay | 1998 | Materials Characterization1998,,2: | 2 |
| 14 | A three-dimensional cellular automation-finite element model for the prediction of solidification grain structures显示文摘 | Ch. -A. Gandin J. -L. Desbiolles M. Rappaz Ph. Thevoz | | Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A0,,: | 2 |
| 15 | Evaluation of laparoscopic treatment of common bile duct stones in a prospective series of 505 patients: indications and results显示文摘 | J. Ch. Berthou B. Dron Ph. Charbonneau K. Moussalier L. Pellissier | 2007 | Surgical Endoscopy2007,,11: | 2 |
| 16 | Capital Inflow and Economic Growth in China显示文摘I.IntroductionSnicetheendof1970sChina'sgovernment,consistentwithinternationalsituationandtrendoftheeconomicdevelopment,hascarriedouttheOpen-doorpolicywhichleadsChina'seconomytotheroadoftheindustrialization,marketizationandinternationalization.Inthe1... | Shen Kunrong Ph. D. (Institute Of industrial Economics, Chinese Academy of betal Sciences Associate Professor, International Business School, Naming University) | 2000 | World Economy & China2000,8,Z1: | 2 |
| 17 | Harmonized protocol and certified reference material for the determination of extractable contents of phosphorus in freshwater sediments – A synthesis of recent works显示文摘 | V. Ruban J. F. López-Sánchez P. Pardo G. Rauret H. Muntau Ph. Quevauviller | 2001 | Fresenius’ Journal of Analytical Chemistry (-)2001,,2: | 2 |
| 18 | Speciation of Heavy Metals in Soils and Sediments. An Account of the Improvement and Harmonization of Extraction Techniques Undertaken Under the Auspices of the BCR of the Commission of the European Communities显示文摘 | A. M. Ure Ph. Quevauviller H. Muntau B. Griepink | 1993 | 1993 (1-4)1993,,1: | 2 |
| 19 | Percutaneous CT Scan-Guided Drainage vs. Antibiotherapy Alone for Hinchey II Diverticulitis: A Case-Control Study显示文摘 | D. Brandt M.D. P. Gervaz M.D. Y. Durmishi M.D. A. Platon M.D. Ph. Morel M.D. P. A. Poletti M.D | 2006 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2006,,10: | 1 |
| 20 | Impaired facilitation of motor evoked potentials in incomplete spinal cord injury显示文摘 | Ph. Diehl U. Kliesch V. Dietz A. Curt MD | 2006 | Journal of Neurology2006,,1: | 1 |