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| 1 | Ever-increasing diversity of drug-induced pancreatitis显示文摘With over 100000 hospital admissions per annum,acute pancreatitis remains the leading gastrointestinal cause of hospitalization in the United States and has farreaching impact well beyond.It has become increasingly recognized that druginduced pancreatitis(DIP),despite accounting for less than 3%of all cases,represents an important and growing though often inconspicuous cause of acute pancreatitis.Nevertheless,knowledge of DIP is often curtailed by the limited availability of evidence needed to implicate given agents,especially for nonprescription medications.Indeed,the majority of available data is derived from case reports,case series,or case control studies.Furthermore,the mechanism of injury and causality for many of these drugs remain elusive as a definitive correlation is generally not established(<10%of cases).Several classification systems have been proposed,but no single system has been widely adopted,and periodic updates are required in light of ongoing pharmacologic expansion.Moreover,infrequently prescribed medications or those available over-thecounter(including herbal and other alternative remedies)are often overlooked as a potential culprit of acute pancreatitis.Herein,we review the ever-increasing diversity of DIP and the potential mechanisms of injury with the goal of raising awareness regarding the nature and magnitude of this entity.We believe this manuscript will aid in increasing both primary and secondary prevention of DIP,thus ultimately facilitating more expedient diagnosis and a decrease in DIPrelated morbidity. | Simcha Weissman Muhammad Aziz Ryan B Perumpail Tej I Mehta Rutwik Patel James H Tabibian | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，22： | 8 |
| 2 | Predictors of response to antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C from Pakistani population显示文摘背景丙肝病毒(HCV ) 在全世界组成一个主要公共健康问题,特别在开发象巴基斯坦一样的国家。在这研究,我们估计了在长期的丙肝病人的治疗在这研究由性,年龄,和病毒的 load.Methods 分类的干扰素(INF ) 的结果,有遗传型 3 的 750 个 HCV 积极病人被选择,从哪个 616 完成了全部治疗。他们的个人历史,支持处理的 HCV RNA 和浆液丙氨酸 transaminase (中高音) 是 quantified.Patients 与 INF- 2b 的联合治疗被对待 300 万个单位(三次一个星期) 正 ribavirin (1000-1200mg 每天) 为 24 个星期。在 24 个星期以后,他们的 HCV RNA 和浆液中高音水平是从 616 个病人,的 quantified.Results (63.5%) 391 对治疗学的政体(加 ribavirin 的 INF- 2b ) 作出回应。在应答者之中, 27.1% 是男人, 36.4% 是女人。最好的治疗反应在有 Iow 的病人被观察病毒的负担 8 ?????牴湡睳汥 吗?? | Hafsa Aziz Muhammad Amin Athar Shahnaz Murtaza Javaid Irfan Yasir Waheed Iram Bilal Abida Raza | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，9： | 6 |
| 3 | Effect of seedling age and water depth on morphological and physiological aspects of transplanted rice under high temperature显示文摘To study the effect of high temperature, rice seedlings 20, 30, 40 and 50 d were kept at 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm water depth in a water pool. Meteorological findings indicated that water temperature varied up to 10 cm but became stable below this depth. Deep water inflicted higher tiller mortality, minimal increase in dry weight of aerial parts and leaf area, decrease in root length, and decrease in root dry weight especially at 20 cm water depth and produced an unbalanced T/R ratio (top versus root dry weight). However, deep water tended to increase plant length. These parameters, however, excel in shallow water. Older seedlings, with the exception of root dry weight, could not perform well compared to young seedlings in all physiological and morphological aspects. The study revealed that seedlings, particularly young ones, stand well in shallow water and can cope with high temperature. | KHAKWANI Abdul Aziz SHIRAISHI Masaaki ZUBAIR Muhammad BALOCH Mohammad Safdar NAVEED Khalid AWAN Inayatullah | 2005 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2005，6，5： | 4 |
| 4 | Increased incidence of adrenal gland injury in blunt ab- dominal trauma: a computed tomography-based study from Pakistan显示文摘ObjectiveTo 在由计算断层摄影术( CT )与钝腹的损伤介绍的病人决定肾的损害的频率 .MethodsDuring 6 ;从2011年1月1日的月时期到2011年6月30日, 82 紧急情况 CT 考试在主要腹的损伤的背景被执行并且回顾地为 7 个病人全部的肾上腺 injuries.ResultsA 考察了作为有肾上腺损害( 6 男性和 1 女性)被识别。二个病人孤立肾上腺损害。在有 nonisolated 损害的另外的 5 个病人,对肝(1 个案例) 的损害,怒气(1 个案例) , retroperitoneum (2 个案例) 和肠系膜(4 个案例) 被识别。有肝损害( 29 %)的外套 24 案例,有脾的损害(13%)的 11 个案例,有 mesenteric 损害(65%)的 54 个案例,有 retroperitoneal 损害的 14 个盒子(17%)和有肾的损害的 9 个盒子是 identified.ConclusionAdrenal 腺损害从在主要腹的损伤以后经历了 CT 的 82 个病人的一个总数在 7 个病人(11.7%)被识别。大多数这些盒子是 nonisolated 损害。我们的经验比由另外的报告建议显示肾的损害源于损伤是更普通的。在肾的损害的发生的上升能被归因于损害的模式。 | Muhammad Usman Aziz Saleha Shahzad Muhammad Ayiub Mansoor | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2014，17，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Slippery Photothermal Trap for Outstanding Deicing Surfaces显示文摘Ice accumulation is a safety and operational threat in power lines,wind turbines,and transportations.Surfaces having both passive anti-icing and active deicing functionalities are very rare.Here,we report a self-cleaning slippery photothermal trap,which is icephobic passively and deice the surfaces actively by converting sun light to heat at the ice-substrate interface.The photothermal trap consists of three layers:a candle soot layer act as solar radiation absorber,a magnetic iron oxide Fe_(3)O_(4) nanoparticles layer act as heat spreader for lateral dispersal of sun light,and Room Temperature Vulcanized(RTV)insulation to reduce the transverse heat loss.Upon illumination under microsolar 300,the temperature of the surface increased by 40℃ within 200 s.The heat confinement at the magnetic Fe_(3)O_(4) na-noparticles layer leads to rapid increase of the surface temperature,ice start to melt and silicone lubricant facilitates the ice removal.The slippery photothermal trap removed the frozen droplet(10 fiL)within 40 s upon the illumination of sun light and the frozen droplet was completely converted into water after 7 min illumination of solar light at-20℃.The developed slippery photothermal trap also melted the fully frost covered layer within 100 s at-20℃ under sunlamp.The average defrosted length(25 mm)was also observed by irradiation of laser light for 45 s.The self-cleaning slippery photothermal coating showed outstanding deicing performance at subzero temperature for long term due to the infusion of silicone oil into the nanostructures and same chemical composition with binder. | Muhammad Imran Jamil Qiongyan Wang Amjad Ali Munir Hussain Tariq Aziz Xiaoli Zhan Qinghua Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2021，18，3： | 3 |
| 6 | Darcy–Forchheimer Three-Dimensional Flow of Williamson Nanofluid over a Convectively Heated Nonlinear Stretching Surface显示文摘The present study elaborates three-dimensional flow of Williamson nanoliquid over a nonlinear stretchable surface. Fluid flow obeys Darcy–Forchheimer porous medium. A bidirectional nonlinear stretching surface generates the flow. Convective surface condition of heat transfer is taken into consideration. Further the zero nanoparticles mass flux condition is imposed at the boundary. Effects of thermophoresis and Brownian diffusion are considered. Assumption of boundary layer has been employed in the problem formulation. Convergent series solutions for the nonlinear governing system are established through the optimal homotopy analysis method(OHAM). Graphs have been sketched in order to analyze that how the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions are affected by distinct emerging flow parameters. Skin friction coefficients and local Nusselt number are also computed and discussed. | Tasawar Hayat Arsalan Aziz Taseer Muhammad Ahmed Alsaedi | 2017 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2017，67，9： | 3 |
| 7 | Elemental characterization of black shales of Khyber Pakthunkhawa (KPK) region of Pakistan using AAS显示文摘Black shale samples were collected from Chimiari Khyber Pakthunkhawa region of Pakistan and were analyzed for elemental compositions. Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) was utilized for the determination of elements in the digested solutions. The analysis of black shale was performed precisely with relative standard deviation (RSD) lower than 2%. Results showed that the samples contained high concentrations of Ca (11.98 %), Al (7.09%), Fe (3.03%), Mg (0.59%) and Ti (0.58%). | Abdul Aziz Muhammad Sajjad Bashir Mohammad | 2013 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2013，32，3： | 3 |
| 8 | Performance evaluation of multicast relay network using LDPC and convolutional channel codes along-with XOR network coding显示文摘In this paper,we have compared the performance of joint network channel coding(JNCC) for multicast relay network using low density parity check(LDPC) codes and Convolutional codes as channel codes while exclusive or(XOR) network coding used at the intermediate relay nodes.Multicast relay transmission is a type of transmission scheme in which two fixed relay nodes contribute in the second hop of end-to-end transmission between base transceiver station(BTS) and a pair of mobile stations.We have considered one way and two way multicast scenarios to evaluate the bit error rate(BER) and throughput performance.It has been shown that when using XOR network coding at the intermediate relay nodes,the same transmission becomes possible in less time slots hence throughput performance can be improved.Moreover we have also discussed two possible scenarios in the proposed system model,in which both diversity and multiplexing gain has been considered.It is worth notifying that BER and throughput achieved for LDPC codes is better than Convolutional codes for all the schemes discussed. | Tariq Aziz Nasir Saleem Muhammad Iqba | 2012 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2012，19，4： | 3 |
| 9 | Measurement of Forces and Torques during Non-Homogeneous Material Drilling Operation显示文摘 | Mohd Hazny Aziz Muhammad Azmi Ayub Roseleena Jaafar | 2011 | Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation2011，1，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Perovskite-type lanthanum ferrite based photocatalysts:Preparation,properties,and applications显示文摘Clean energy and a sustainable environment are grand challenges that the world is facing which can be addressed by converting solar energy into transportable and storable fuels(chemical fuel).The main scientific and technological challenges for efficient solar energy conversion,energy storage,and environmental applications are the stability,durability,and performance of low-cost functional materials.Among different nanomaterials,perovskite type LaFeO_(3)has been extensively investigated as a photocatalyst due to its abundance,high stability,compositional and structural fexibility,high electrocatalytic activity,efficient sunlight absorption,and tunable band gap and band edges.Hence,it is urgent to write a comprehensive review to highlight the trend,challenges,and prospects of LaFeO_(3)in the field of photocatalytic solar energy conversion and environment purification.This critical review summarizes the history and basic principles of photocatalysis.Further,it reviews in detail the LaFeO_(3),applications,shortcomings,and activity enhancement strategies including the design of nanostructures,elemental doping,and heterojunctions construction such as Type-I,Type-II,Z-Type,and uncommon heterojunctions.Besides,the optical and electronic properties,charge carriers separation,electron transport phenomenon and alignment of the band gaps in LaFeO_(3)-based heterostructures are comprehensively discussed. | Muhammad Humayun Habib Ullah Muhammad Usman Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh Asif Ali Tahir Chundong Wang Wei Luo | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Structural,electrical,dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Nd substituted CoFeO_3 nano sized multiferroics显示文摘A series of Mn x Co_(1-x) Fe_(1-y) Nd_yO_3(where x=0.0–1.0 & y=0.0–0.1) multiferroic nanocrystals was synthesized via sol-gel auto-combustion technique. The structure was confirmed by X-ray diffraction(XRD)while morphology was investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The electrical resistivity was observed to increase from 2.14 * 10~7 to 8.77 * 10~9 Ω-cm and activation energy was found to increase from 0.64 to 0.75 e V, while the drift mobility decreased from 4.75 * 10^(-13) to 1.27 * 10^(-15)cm^2V^(-1)S^(-1) by the substitution of Mn and Nd contents. The dielectric constant, dielectric loss and dielectric loss factor decrease with frequency and Mn-Nd contents. The saturation magnetization was increased from 34 to 70 emu g^(-1) while the coercivity decreased from 705 to 262 Oe with the increase of substituents.The increase in electrical resistivity and saturation magnetization while decrease in dielectric parameters and coercivity make these nanomaterials suitable for applications in microwave devices and longitudinal magnetic recording media. | Abdul Aziz E.Ahmed Muhammad Naeem Ashiq Muhammad Azhar Khan Nazia Karamat Irshad Ali | 2016 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2016，26，4： | 1 |
| 12 | The effect of surface profile, rock strength and pretension load on bending behaviour of fully grouted bolts显示文摘 | Hossein Jalalifar Naj Aziz Muhammad Hadi | 2006 | Geotechnical and Geological Engineering2006，，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Macular thickness byage and gender in healthy eyes using spectral domain optical coher-ence tomography显示文摘 | ADHI M AZIZ S MUHAMMAD K | 2012 | PLoS One2012，7，37： | 1 |
| 14 | Evaluation of prognostic factors for Peg Interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin treatment on HCV infected patients in Pakistan显示文摘 | Hafsa Aziz Muzaffar Latif Gil Yasir Waheed Uzama Adeeb Abida Raza Iram Bilal Muhammad Amin Athar | 2011 | Infection Genetics and Evolution2011，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Impact of Tillage and Herbicides on Weed Density, Yield and Quality of Cotton in Wheat Based Cropping System显示文摘Conservation tillage may improve yield of cotton in addition to improvement in soil quality if practiced for longer period. However, the practice may not be productive in short-term particularly when severe weeds are infesting the crops such as Cynodon dactylon, Conyza canadensis, Tribulus terrestris, and Cyperus rotundus, etc. Recent studies indicate that conventional tillage (CT) is more productive than zero tillage (ZT)/reduced tillage (RT). Performance of cotton under three tillage systems, viz., ZT, RT and CT; and five herbicides, i.e., haloxyfop-R-methyl 10.8 EC (108 g a.i. ha^(-1)), lactofen 24 EC (168 g a.i. ha^(-1)), haloxyfop 10.8 EC + lactofen 24 EC, hand weeding, and weedy check were evaluated during 2010-2011 at Gomal University, D.I.Khan, Pakistan, to explore the best management option for effective weed control, enhanced yield and quality of cotton grown after wheat. The results revealed that hand weeding and Haloxyfop as post emergence alone or in combination with Lactofen reduced weed density to the minimum irrespective of the tillage systems. Excessive rainfall and cooler temperature limited cotton growth and yield in 2010. The adverse weather conditions had more adverse effect on boll weight under ZT and RT than CT. Haloxyfop + lactofen produced higher seed cotton yield in RT than ZT, however, it could not exceed CT. Broad-spectrum herbicides×CT produced the highest number of bolls/plant, boll weight and seed cotton yield. Fiber quality and net returns were also the highest in broad-spectrum herbicides×CT. In conclusion, broad-spectrum herbicides under CT were more productive in wheat based cropping system on silty clay soil of D.I.Khan. | Khalid Usman Niamatullah Khan Muhammad Umar Khan Aziz ur Rehman Said Ghulam | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2013，12，9： | 1 |
| 16 | Predicting the distribution of the Asian tapir in Peninsular Malaysia using maximum entropy modeling显示文摘In 2008,the IUCN threat status of the Asian tapir(Tapirus indicus)was reclasified from‘vulnerable'to‘en-dangered'.The latest distribution map from the IUCN Red List suggests that the tapirs'native range is becom-ing increasingly fragmented in Peninsular Malaysia,but distribution data collected by local researchers sug-gest a more extensive geographical range.Here,we compile a database of 1261 tapir occurrence records within Peninsular Malaysia,and demonstrate that this species,indeed,has a much broader geographical range than the IUCN range map suggests.However,extreme spatial and temporal bias in these records limits their utility for conservation planning.Therefore,we used maximum entropy(MaxEnt)modeling to elucidate the potential ex-tent of the Asian tapir's occurrence in Peninsular Malaysia while accounting for bias in existing distribution data.Our MaxEnt model predicted that the Asian tapir has a wider geographic range than our fine-scale data and the IUCN range map both suggest.Approximately 37%of Peninsular Malaysia contains potentially suit-able tapir habitats.Our results justify a revision to the Asian tapir's extent of occurrence in the IUCN Red List.Furthermore,our modeling demonstrated that selectively logged forests encompass 45%of potentially suitable tapir habitats,underscoring the importance of these habitats for the conservation of this species in Peninsular Malaysia. | Gopalasamy Reuben CLEMENTS D.Mark RAYAN Sheema Abdul AZIZ Kae KAWANISHI Carl TRAEHOLT David MAGINTAN Muhammad Fadlli Abdul YAZI Reid TINGLEY | 2012 | Integrative Zoology2012，7，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Advanced energy saving in low rank coal drying based on self-heat recuperation technology 显示文摘 | Muhammad Aziz Yasuki Kansha | 2012 | Fuel Processing Technology2012，104，： | 1 |
| 18 | Cadmium phytoavailability to rice ( Oryza sativa L.) grown in representative Chinese soils. A model to improve soil environmental quality guidelines for food safety显示文摘 | Muhammad T. Rafiq Rukhsanda Aziz Tingqiang Li Wendan Xiao Muhammad K. Rafiq Basharat Ali Xiaoe Yang | 2013 | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2013，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Second cancer risk after 3D-CRT, IMRT and VMAT for breast cancer显示文摘 | Yasser Abo-Madyan Muhammad Hammad Aziz Moamen M.O.M. Aly Frank Schneider Elena Sperk Sven Clausen Frank A. Giordano Carsten Herskind Volker Steil Frederik Wenz Gerhard Glatting | 2013 | Radiotherapy and Oncology2013，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Trends in the use of Fenton, electro-Fenton and photo-Fenton for the treatment of landfill leachate显示文摘 | Muhammad Umar Hamidi Abdul Aziz Mohd. Suffian Yusoff | 2010 | Waste Management2010，，11： | 1 |
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