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| 1 | 短暂性脑缺血发作的定义和评价:美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会卒中委员会、心血管外科和麻醉委员会、心血管放射学和介入委员会、心血管护理委员会和外周血管病跨学科委员会对医疗卫生专业人员发布的科学声明:美国神经病学学会确认该声明作为神经科医生继续教育工具的价值显示文摘本科学声明面向为短暂性脑缺血发作(transient ischemic attacks,TIA)患者提供医疗诊治的临床医生和相关医疗卫生人员。采用正规的证据复习方法对1990-2007年7月期间Medline数据库进行系统的文献检索,并运用证据表、汇总分析和病例资料的合并分析,对数据进行综合处理。本文支持以下基于组织学的TIA定义:局灶性脑、脊髓或视网膜缺血引起的短暂性神经功能障碍发作,且无急性脑梗死。TIA患者的近期卒中风险较高,可根据临床量表、血管影像学和磁共振弥散加权成像进行风险分层。诊断推荐包括:TIA患者应在发病24h内接受神经影像学评价,最好是应用包括弥散序列在内的MRI;应进行无创性颈部血管成像检查,最好是无创性颅内血管成像;对于未能确定血管病因的患者,TIA发病后应尽快进行心电图检查,也应考虑持续心电监测和超声心动图检查;应进行常规血液化验;对于发病72h内就诊并且ABCD^2评分≥3分(提示近期复发风险较高)或在门诊不能迅速完成诊断评价的TIA患者,应收入院治疗。 | J. Donald Easton Jeffrey L. Saver Gregory W. Albers Mark J. Alberts Seemant Chaturvedi Edward Feldmann Thomas S. Hatsukami Randall T. Higashida S. Claibome Johnston Chelsea S. Kidwell Helmi L. Lutsep Elaine Miller Ralph L. Sacco 李海峰 高翔(译) | 2009 | 国际脑血管病杂志2009，，9： | 86 |
| 2 | 成人缺血性卒中早期处理指南显示文摘本指南旨在对成年急性缺血性卒中患者评价和治疗各要素的现有证据做一回顾。目标读者是那些为发病后48h内的卒中患者提供治疗的内科医生和其他急诊医疗保健人员。另外,也包括向医疗保健政策制定者提供的信息。方法:专家小组成员由美国心脏协会(AHA)卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会任命,他们代表了来自不同领域的专家。专家小组以2003年后发表的报道为重点,对相关文献进行回顾,采用AHA卒中委员会的证据水平分级标准对证据进行分级并做出推荐。本声明经专家小组认可后,再由AHA科学顾问和协调委员会进行同行评议和正式批准。本指南打算在3年内做全面更新。结果:对急性缺血性卒中患者的处理仍然是多方面的,包括尚未在临床试验中进行过验证的一些医疗诊治方面。本声明包括从急诊医疗服务人员开始接触患者到入院初期处理的推荐意见。静脉重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂仍然是已得到证实的最有效的卒中急诊治疗干预方法。包括动脉应用溶栓药和机械介入在内的一些方法显示出希望。因为许多推荐是在有限的证据基础上做出的,因此需要对急性缺血性卒中的治疗进行更多的研究。 | Harold P. Adams Gregory del Zoppo Mark J. Alberts Deepak L. Bhatt Lawrence Brass Anthony Furlan Robert L. Grubb Randall T. Higashida Edward C. Jauch Chelsea Kidwell Patrick D. Lyden Lewis B. Morgenstern Adnan I. Qureshi Robert H. Rosenwasser Phillip A. Scott Eelco F.M. Wijdicks 李焰生(译) 熊昕丽(译) 林岩(译) 沈沸(译) 俞羚(译) 邹静(译) 张静芳(译) 孙亚蒙(译) 周洁茹(译) 蒋仙国(译) 陈莺(译) | 2007 | 国际脑血管病杂志2007，15，6： | 18 |
| 3 | 颅内血管神经介入治疗的适应证美国心脏协会心血管放射学和介入委员会、卒中委员会、心血管外科和麻醉委员会、外周血管病跨学科委员会以及护理质量和转归研究跨学科委员会的联合学术声明显示文摘颅内血管内介入是一种使用微侵袭血管内技术治疗脑血管病的方法。该专业领域在过去10年里取得了巨大进展,而且随着该学科得到越来越多的临床认可,这种进步的速度还在加快。 | Philip M. Meyers H. Christian Schumacher Randall T. Higashida Stanley L. Barnwell Mark A. Creager Rishi Gupta Cameron G. McDougall Dilip K. Pandey David Sacks Lawrence R. Wechsler 乔梵(译) 刘建民(译) 洪波(译) | 2009 | 国际脑血管病杂志2009，17，10： | 16 |
| 4 | Significant association between ABO blood group and pancreatic cancer显示文摘AIM:To evaluate whether the ABO blood group is related to pancreatic cancer risk in the general population of the United States.METHODS:Using the University of Pittsburgh's clinicalpancreatic cancer registry,the blood donor database from our local blood bank (Central Blood Bank),and the blood product recipient database from the regional transfusion service (Centralized Transfusion Service) in Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania,we identified 274 pancreatic cancer patients with previously determined serological ABO blood group information.The ABO blood group frequency was compared between these patients and 708842 individual,community-based blood donors who had made donations to Pittsburgh's Central Blood Bank between 1979 and 2009.RESULTS:The frequency of blood group A was statistically significantly higher amongst pancreatic cancer patients compared to its frequency amongst the regional blood donors [47.63% vs 39.10%,odds ratio (OR)=1.43,P=0.004].Conversely,the frequency of blood group O was significantly lower amongst pancreatic cancer patients relative to the community blood donors (32.12% vs 43.99%,OR=0.60,P=0.00007).There were limited blood group B (n=38) and AB (n=17) pancreatic cancer patients;the overall P trend value comparing patient to donor blood groups was 0.001.CONCLUSION:The ABO blood group is associated with pancreatic cancer risk.Future studies should examine the mechanism linking pancreatic cancer risk to ABO blood group. | Julia B Greer Mark H Yazer Jay S Raval M Michael Barmada Randall E Brand David C Whitcomb | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，44： | 10 |
| 5 | IFRS 9预期信用损失模型所需的良好治理和内控:会计政策及实施决策显示文摘对于正在准备实施国际财务报告准则第9号(IFRS 9)预期信用损失会计模型的银行来说,良好的治理和内控是会计政策和实施决策的关键。本文从明确重点工作领域,协调银行各部门部署人手,当前和长远的考虑安排等方面,对银行治理和内控中的关注点提出了分析及建议。 | 陈燕华 Mark Randall Sarah Hayman 陈婷 吴洋波 | 2016 | 金融会计2016，，7： | 4 |
| 6 | Differences in Clinical Profile and Relapse Rate of Type 1 Versus Type 2 Autoimmune Pancreatitis显示文摘 | Raghuwansh P. Sah Suresh T. Chari Rahul Pannala Aravind Sugumar Jonathan E. Clain Michael J. Levy Randall K. Pearson Thomas C. Smyrk Bret T. Petersen Mark D. Topazian Naoki Takahashi Michael B. Farnell Santhi S. Vege | 2010 | Gastroenterology2010，，1： | 3 |
| 7 | Treatment of relapsing autoimmune pancreatitis with immunomodulators and rituximab: the Mayo Clinic experience显示文摘 | Phil A Hart Mark D Topazian Thomas E Witzig Jonathan E Clain Ferga C Gleeson Robin R Klebig Michael J Levy Randall K Pearson Bret T Petersen Thomas C Smyrk Aravind Sugumar Naoki Takahashi Santhi S Vege Suresh T Chari | 2013 | Gut2013，，11： | 2 |
| 8 | Genetic Interaction of PGE2 and Wnt Signaling Regulates Developmental Specification of Stem Cells and Regeneration显示文摘 | Wolfram Goessling Trista E. North Sabine Loewer Allegra M. Lord Sang Lee Cristi L. Stoick-Cooper Gilbert Weidinger Mark Puder George Q. Daley Randall T. Moon Leonard I. Zon | 2009 | Cell2009，，6： | 2 |
| 9 | Treatment of relapsing autoimmune pancreatitis with immunomodulators and rituximab: the Mayo Clinic experience显示文摘 | Phil A Hart Mark D Topazian Thomas E Witzig Jonathan E Clain Ferga C Gleeson Robin R Klebig Michael J Levy Randall K Pearson Bret T Petersen Thomas C Smyrk Aravind Sugumar Naoki Takahashi Santhi S Vege Suresh T Chari | 2013 | Gut2013，，11： | 2 |
| 10 | 1360例胆色素结石高危因素统计分析显示文摘目的 总结胆色素结石的高危因素并探讨其防治措施。方法 回顾性统计分析 1 980~ 2 0 0 0年收治的 1 360例胆红素结石病人的前驱性疾病。结果 溶血性疾病、胆道感染、上腹部手术史为胆色素结石的三大前驱性疾病 ;此外 ,胆道蛔虫、肝吸虫病、肝炎、胆道狭窄亦是引起胆色素结石的重要因素 ;部分病人有一定的遗传性倾向 ;5 .2 1 %的病人未能发现相关的危险因素。结论 绝大多数胆色素结石有明确的前驱性疾病。改善生活习惯 。 | 浦涧 马贵登 Mark Randall | 2002 | 右江民族医学院学报2002，24，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Functions of autophagy in normal and diseased liver显示文摘 | Mark J. Czaja Wen-Xing Ding Terrence M. Donohue Scott L. Friedman Jae-Sung Kim Masaaki Komatsu John J. Lemasters Antoinette Lemoine Jiandie D. Lin Jing-hsiung James Ou David H. Perlmutter Glenn Randall Ratna B. Ray Allan Tsung Xiao-Ming Yin | 2013 | Autophagy2013，，8： | 2 |
| 12 | Disconnected pancreatic duct syndrome in severe acute pancreatitis: clinical and imaging characteristics and outcomes in a cohort of 31 cases显示文摘 | Mario Pelaez-Luna Santhi Swaroop Vege Bret T. Petersen Suresh T. Chari Jonathan E. Clain Michael J. Levy Randal K. Pearson Mark D. Topazian Michael B. Farnell Michael L. Kendrick Todd H. Baron | 2008 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2008，，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Diagnosis of Autoimmune Pancreatitis: The Mayo Clinic Experience显示文摘 | Suresh T. Chari Thomas C. Smyrk Michael J. Levy Mark D. Topazian Naoki Takahashi Lizhi Zhang Jonathan E. Clain Randall K. Pearson Bret T. Petersen Santhi Swaroop Vege Michael B. Farnell | 2006 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2006，，8： | 1 |
| 14 | EUS-guided trucut biopsy in establishing autoimmune pancreatitis as the cause of obstructive jaundice显示文摘 | Michael J. Levy Raghuram P. Reddy Maurits J. Wiersema Thomas C. Smyrk Jonathan E. Clain Gavin C. Harewood Randall K. Pearson Elizabeth Rajan Mark D. Topazian Tony E. Yusuf Suresh T. Chari Bret T. Petersen | 2005 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2005，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Use of Normal Tissue Complication Probability Models in the Clinic显示文摘 | Lawrence B. Marks Ellen D. Yorke Andrew Jackson Randall K. Ten Haken Louis S. Constine Avraham Eisbruch S?ren M. Bentzen Jiho Nam Joseph O. Deasy | 2010 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics2010，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | 急性缺血性卒中影像学检查推荐美国心脏协会科学声明显示文摘卒中是一种常见的严重疾病,仅在美国每年就有约795000人发病。在全世界范围内,卒中是死亡和残疾的首位病因。 | Richard E. Latchaw Mark J. Alberts Michael H. Lev John J. Connors Robert E. Harbaugh Randall T. Higashida Rober Hobson Chelsea S. Kidwell Walter J. Koroshetz Vincent Mathews Pablo Villablanca Steven Warach Beverly Walters 林日增(译) | 2010 | 国际脑血管病杂志2010，18，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Health Status Identifies Heart Failure Outpatients at Risk for Hospitalization or Death显示文摘 | Paul A. Heidenreich John A. Spertus Philip G. Jones William S. Weintraub John S. Rumsfeld Saif S. Rathore Eric D. Peterson Frederick A. Masoudi Harlan M. Krumholz Edward P. Havranek Mark W. Conard Randall E. Williams | 2006 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2006，，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Definition and Evaluation of Transient Ischemic Attack: A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; Council on Cardio显示文摘 | J Donald Easton Jeffrey L. Saver Gregory W. Albers Mark J. Alberts Seemant Chaturvedi Edward Feldmann Thomas S. Hatsukami Randall T. Higashida S Claiborne Johnston Chelsea S. Kidwell Helmi L. Lutsep Elaine Miller Ralph L. Sacco | 2009 | Stroke2009，，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Attitudes, willingness to pay, and stated values for recreation use fees at an urban proximate forest显示文摘 | Randall S. Rosenberger Mark D. Needham Anita T. Morzillo Caitlin Moehrke | 2012 | Journal of Forest Economics2012，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Bioretention gardens for improved nutrient removal显示文摘 | Mark T. Randall Andrea Bradford | 2013 | Water Quality Research Journal of Canada2013，，4： | 1 |
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