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| 1 | Antibacterial activity of lemongrass(Cymbopogon citratus) oil against some selected pathogenic bacterias显示文摘Objective:To find the effectiveness of essential oil of lemongrass for the treatment of pathogenic organisms.Methods:Lemongrass oil was investigated for activity against Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus),Bacillus cereus(B.cereus),Bacillus subtilis(B.subtilis),Escherichia coli(E.coli), Klebsiella pneumoniae(K.pneumoniae) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa(P.aeruginosa),using Agar Diffusion Method and Broth Dilution Method.Minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC) were determined by the Broth Dilution Method. The antibiotic susceptibility test against the test organisms was performed by Disc Diffusion Method.Results:Lemongrass was found effective against all the test organisms except P. aeruginosa.Gram positive organisms were found more sensitive to lemon grass oil as compared to gram negative organisms.The test organisms were found inhibited by Lemon grass oil at lower concentrations in Broth Dilution Method as compared to Agar Diffusion Method.Conclusions: The tested organisms,particularly gram-negative organisms had shown high resistance towards different antibiotics whereas they were found to be inhibited by lemongrass oil even at lower concentration.Thus lemongrass oil is effective against drug resistant organisms.It can be suggested that use of lemongrass oil would be helpful in the treatment of infections caused by multidrug resistant organisms. | Mohd Irfan Naik Bashir Ahmad Fomda Ebenezar Jaykumar Javid Ahmad Bhat | 2010 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2010，3，7： | 14 |
| 2 | Cirrhosis and its complications:Evidence based treatment显示文摘Cirrhosis results from progressive fibrosis and is the final outcome of all chronic liver disease.It is among the ten leading causes of death in United States.Cirrhosis can result in portal hypertension and/or hepatic dysfunction.Both of these either alone or in combination can lead to many complications,including ascites,varices,hepatic encephalopathy,hepatocellular carcinoma,hepatopulmonary syndrome,and coagulation disorders.Cirrhosis and its complications not only impair quality of life but also decrease survival.Managing patients with cirrhosis can be a challenge and requires an organized and systematic approach.Increasing physicians’knowledge about prevention and treatment of these potential complications is important to improve patient outcomes.A literature search of the published data was performed to provide a comprehensive review regarding the management of cirrhosis and its complications. | Salman Nusrat Muhammad S Khan Javid Fazili Mohammad F Madhoun | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，18： | 14 |
| 3 | Soil Microbiological Activity and Carbon Dynamics in the Current Climate Change Scenarios:A Review显示文摘Microbial activities are affected by a myriad of factors with end points involved in nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration issues.Because of their prominent role in the global carbon balance and their possible role in carbon sequestration, soil microbes are very important organisms in relation to global climate changes. This review focuses mainly on the responses of soil microbes to climate changes and subsequent effects on soil carbon dynamics. An overview table regarding extracellular enzyme activities(EAA) with all relevant literature data summarizes the effects of different ecosystems under various experimental treatments on EAA. Increasing temperature, altered soil moisture regimes, and elevated carbon dioxide significantly affect directly or indirectly soil microbial activities.High temperature regimes can increase the microbial activities which can provide positive feedback to climate change, whereas lower moisture condition in pedosystem can negate the increase, although the interactive effects still remain unanswered. Shifts in soil microbial community in response to climate change have been determined by gene probing, phospholipid fatty acid analysis(PLFA),terminal restriction length polymorphism(TRFLP), and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis(DGGE), but in a recent investigations,omic technological interventions have enabled determination of the shift in soil microbe community at a taxa level, which can provide very important inputs for modeling C sequestration process. The intricacy and diversity of the soil microbial population and how it responds to climate change are big challenges, but new molecular and stable isotope probing tools are being developed for linking fluctuations in microbial diversity to ecosystem function. | Javid A.SOFI Aabid H.LONE Mumtaz A.GANIE Naseer A.DAR Sajad A.BHAT Malik MUKHTAR Mohd Ashraf DAR Shazia RAMZAN | 2016 | Pedosphere2016，26，5： | 13 |
| 4 | Biochar for Sustainable Soil Health:A Review of Prospects and Concerns显示文摘Biochar as a soil amendment is confronted with the challenge that it must benefit soil health as it can be by no means separated from soils once it is added. The available literature even though sparse and mostly based on short-term studies has been encouraging and the trend obtained so far has raised many hopes. Biochar has been reported to positively impact an array of soil processes ranging from benefiting soil biology, controlling soil-borne pathogens, enhancing nitrogen fixation, improving soil physical and chemical properties,decreasing nitrate(NO-3) leaching and nitrous oxide(N2O) emission to remediation of contaminated soils. However, very little biochar is still utilized as soil amendment mainly because these benefits are yet to be quantified, and also the mechanisms by which the soil health is improved are poorly understood. Due to the infancy of research regarding this subject, there are still more questions than answers. The future research efforts must focus on carrying out long-term experiments and uncover the mechanisms underlying these processes so that key concerns surrounding the use of biochar are addressed before its large scale application is recommended. | Aabid H.LONE Ghulam R.NAJAR Mumtaz A.GANIE Javid A.SOFI Tahir ALI | 2015 | Pedosphere2015，25，5： | 12 |
| 5 | 药用植物内生菌对作物生长及氧化应激的作用(英文)显示文摘目的:探讨药用植物内生菌的多样性及其在种子生长和氧化应激中的作用。方法:从三种药用植物(Caralluma acutangula、Rhazya stricta和Moringa peregrina)中提取内生菌;基于18S r DNA测序和系统发育分析鉴定分离得到的内生菌株;以正常和矮化突变体水稻品系为对照,比较不同浓度的内生菌培养滤液(CF)对水稻种子的发芽和生长的影响;通过气相色谱-质谱分析CF中的有效活性成分。结论:从药用植物中共获得10种内生菌,包括茎点霉属6株、链格孢属2株、双极霉属1株和枝孢霉属1株。CF表现出剂量依赖性的生长刺激和抑制作用。与对照和其他内生菌相比,100%的茎点霉菌CF显著促进了水稻种子的发芽和生长;双极霉中的吲哚乙酸含量最高,并表现出比其更高的自由基清除和抗脂质过氧化活性;双极霉菌和茎点霉菌的类黄酮和酚类成分较高。综上所述,药用植物中存在内生菌株,其可以用于改善作物生长和减轻氧化应激。 | Abdul Latif KHAN Syed Abdullah GILANI Muhammad WAQAS Khadija AL-HOSNI Salima AL-KHIZIRI Yoon-Ha KIM Liaqat ALI Sang-Mo KANG Sajjad ASAF Raheem SHAHZAD Javid HUSSAIN In-Jung LEE Ahmed AL-HARRASI | 2017 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2017，18，2： | 6 |
| 6 | TiC-Maraging stainless steel composite:microstructure, mechanical and wear properties显示文摘Particulate TiC reinforced 17-4PH and 465 maraging stainless steel matrix composites were processed by con- ventional powder metallurgy (P/M). TiC-maraging stainless steel composites with theoretical density >97% were produced using conventional P/M. The microstructure, and mechanical and wear properties of the composites were evaluated. The microstructure of the composites consisted of (core-rim structure) spherical and semi-spherical TiC particles depending on the wettability of the matrix with TiC particles. In TiC-maraging stainless steel composites, 465 stainless steel binder phase showed good wettability with TiC particles. Some microcracks appeared in the composites, indicating the presence of ten- sile stresses in the composites produced during sintering. The typical properties, hardness, and bend strength were reported for the composites. After heat treatment and aging, an increase in hardness was observed. The increase in hardness was at- tributed to the aging reaction in maraging stainless steel. The specific wear behavior of the composites strongly depends on the content of TiC particles and their interparticle spacing, and on the heat treatment of the maraging stainless steel. | Akhtar Farid Khadijah Ali Shah Syed Javid Askari | 2006 | Rare Metals2006，25，6： | 6 |
| 7 | Structural Engineering of Hierarchical Aerogels Comprised of Multi-dimensional Gradient Carbon Nanoarchitectures for Highly Efficient Microwave Absorption显示文摘Recently,multilevel structural carbon aerogels are deemed as attractive candidates for microwave absorbing materials.Nevertheless,excessive stack and agglomeration for low-dimension carbon nanomaterials inducing impedance mismatch are significant challenges.Herein,the delicate“3D helix-2D sheet-1D fiber-0D dot”hierarchical aerogels have been successfully synthesized,for the first time,by sequential processes of hydrothermal self-assembly and in-situ chemical vapor deposition method.Particularly,the graphene sheets are uniformly intercalated by 3D helical carbon nanocoils,which give a feasible solution to the mentioned problem and endows the as-obtained aerogel with abundant porous structures and better dielectric properties.Moreover,by adjusting the content of 0D core-shell structured particles and the parameters for growth of the 1D carbon nanofibers,tunable electromagnetic properties and excellent impedance matching are achieved,which plays a vital role in the microwave absorption performance.As expected,the optimized aerogels harvest excellent performance,including broad effective bandwidth and strong reflection loss at low filling ratio and thin thickness.This work gives valuable guidance and inspiration for the design of hierarchical materials comprised of dimensional gradient structures,which holds great application potential for electromagnetic wave attenuation. | Yongpeng Zhao Xueqing Zuo Yuan Guo Hui Huang Hao Zhang Ting Wang Ningxuan Wen Huan Chen Tianze Cong Javid Muhammad Xuan Yang Xinnan Wang Zeng Fan Lujun Pan | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，9： | 5 |
| 8 | Interface evolution in the platelet-like SiC@C and SiC@ SiO2 monocrystal nanocapsules显示文摘有六角形的像血小板的形态学的碳涂的 SiC@C nanocapsules (NC ) 被简单直接水流(DC ) 制作弧分泌物血浆方法。SiC@C NC 是 monocrystalline,在尺寸的 120-150 nm,和约 50 nm 厚。同样准备的 SiC@C NC 的形成包括了成核截断八面原文如此种子和进在充满碳的气氛的六角形的 nanoplatelets 的种子的随后的各向异性的生长。SiC@C NC 上的混乱的碳层被热处理在 650 楴湯挠浯潰湵獤猠潨敷 ? 牤浡瑡捩污祬映獡整 ? 牤杵爠汥慥敳椠 ? 潭敤慲整祬愠楣楤? 潳畬楴湯琠慨 ? 湩渠略牴污挠湯楤楴湯 ? 湡 ? 硥楨楢整 ? 湥慨据摥琠敨慲数瑵捩攠晦 ' 太 B 愠慧湩瑳琠湥洠摯汥挠湡散 ? 变换成 SiC@SiO 2 NC 的 SiO 2 壳散汬挠汵畴敲 ? 湩愠搠獯 ? 敤数摮湥 ? | Jian Gao Jieyi Yu Lei Zhou Javid Muhammad Xinglong Dong Yinong Wang Hongtao Yu Xie Quan Shaojie Li Youngguan Jung | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，8： | 3 |
| 9 | Optical emission spectroscopy diagnosis of energetic Ar ions in synthesis of SiC polytypes by DC arc discharge plasma显示文摘硅碳化物是有合适的 bandgaps (2.4-3.3 eV ) 和唯一的光性质的尺侧皮的陶艺。有不同形态学,尺寸,和水晶类型的 SiC@C monocrystal nanocapsules 经由快、灵巧的直接水流(DC ) 被综合弧分泌物血浆方法。nanocrystal 的形成上的 Ar 空气的影响原文如此, polytypes 被光排放光谱学(OES ) 调查在弧分泌物血浆上诊断。Boltzmanns 阴谋被用来估计作为 10,582 K 包含不同 Ar 集中的血浆的温度(在 2 ??唓 吗?? | Jian Gao Lei Zhou Jingshuang Liang Ziming wang Yue Wu Javid Muhammad Xinglong Dong Shouzhe Li Hongtao yu Xie Quan | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，3： | 3 |
| 10 | Geochemistry of sedimentary rocks from Permian–Triassic boundary sections of Tethys Himalaya: implications for paleo-weathering, provenance, and tectonic setting显示文摘The geochemical characteristics of two sections—the Permian–Triassic boundary(PTB) Guryul Ravine section, Kashmir Valley, Jammu and Kashmir,India; and the Attargoo section, Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh, India—have been studied in the context of provenance, paleo-weathering, and plate tectonic setting.These sections represent the siliciclastic sedimentary sequence from the Tethys Himalaya. The PTB siliciclastic sedimentary sequence in these regions primarily consists of sandstones and shales with variable thickness. Present studied sandstones and shales of both sections had chemical index of alteration values between 65 and 74; such values reveal low-to-moderate degree of chemical weathering. The chemical index of weathering in studied samples ranged from 71 to 94, suggesting a minor K-metasomatism effect on these samples. Plagioclase index of alteration in studied sections ranged from 68 to 92, indicating a moderate degree of weathering of plagioclase feldspars. The provenance discriminant function diagram suggests that the detritus involved in the formation of present studied siliciclastic sedimentary rocks fall in quartzose sedimentary and felsic igneous provenances. These sediments were deposited in a passive continental margin plate tectonic setting according to their location on a Si_2 O versus K_2O/Na_2 O tectonic setting diagram. | Akhtar R.Mir V.Balaram Javid A.Ganai Shamim A.Dar A.Keshav Krishna | 2016 | Acta Geochimica2016，35，4： | 3 |
| 11 | Asymptomatic Paget's disease of bone presenting with complete atrioventricular block显示文摘 | A. Rauoof Malik Nazir A. Lone Hilal A. Rather Vicar M Jan Javid A. Malik Khursheed A. Khan S. Jalal | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008，，22： | 3 |
| 12 | Bed planting of wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)improves nitrogen use efficiency and grain yield compared to flat planting显示文摘Conventional flat planting is commonly used for growing wheat in Pakistan and the crop is irrigated by flood irrigation, but it leads to ineffective use of applied nitrogen owing to poor aeration and leaching and volatilization losses. The practice also results in greater crop lodging, lower water use efficiency, and crusting of the soil surface. In contrast, bed planting of wheat not only saves water but improves fertilizer use efficiency and grain yield. Three years of pooled data from the present study showed that wheat planting on beds and nitrogen application at 120 kg ha-1produced 15.06% higher grain yield than flat planting at the same nitrogen rate. Similarly, 25.04%, 15.02%, 14.59%, and 29.83% higher nitrogen uptake, nitrogen use, and agronomic and recovery efficiencies, respectively, were recorded for bed compared to flat planting. Wheat planting on beds with a nitrogen application of80 kg ha-1gave a yield similar to that of flat planting with 120 kg ha-1nitrogen. However,the economic return was 29% higher in bed planting as compared to flat planting, when nitrogen was applied at 120 kg ha-1. | Abdul Majeed Atif Muhmood Abid Niaz Shahid Javid Zahid Ashfaq Ahmad Syed Shahid Hussain Shah Asrar Hussain Shah | 2015 | The Crop Journal2015，3，2： | 3 |
| 13 | Multi-solitons of Thermophoretic Motion Equation Depicting the Wrinkle Propagation in Substrate-Supported Graphene Sheets显示文摘The paper addresses the thermophoretic motion(TM) equation, which is serviced to describe soliton-like thermophoresis of wrinkles in graphene sheet based on Korteweg-de Vries(KdV) equation. The generalized uni?ed method is capitalized to construct wrinkle-like multiple soliton solutions. Graphical analysis of one, two, and threesoliton solutions is carried out to depict certain properties like width, amplitude, shape, and open direction are adjustable through various parameters. | Ahmad Javid Nauman Raza M.S.Osman | 2019 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2019，71，4： | 2 |
| 14 | Prognostic Impact of Histologic Subtyping of Adult Renal Epithelial Neoplasms: An Experience of 405 Cases显示文摘 | Mahul B. Amin Mitual B. Amin Pheroze Tamboli Javid Javidan Hans Stricker Mariza De-Peralta Venturina Anita Deshpande Mani Menon | 2002 | The American Journal of Surgical Pathology2002，，： | 2 |
| 15 | Declining NAD + Induces a Pseudohypoxic State Disrupting Nuclear-Mitochondrial Communication during Aging显示文摘 | Ana P. Gomes Nathan L. Price Alvin J.Y. Ling Javid J. Moslehi Magdalene K. Montgomery Luis Rajman James P. White Jo?o S. Teodoro Christiane D. Wrann Basil P. Hubbard Evi M. Mercken Carlos M. Palmeira Rafael de Cabo Anabela P. Rolo Nigel Turner Eric L. Bel | 2013 | Cell2013，，7： | 2 |
| 16 | 开放或血管腔内修复腹主动脉瘤21178例的荟萃分析显示文摘目的已有几个研究比较择期开放和血管腔内方法治疗腹主动脉瘤的预后,而结果并不一致。方法进行随机效应meta分析对手术结果、术后并发症、30天死亡率和术后患者长期存活率进行比较。以优势比(ORs)、加权平均差异(WMDs)或者log风险比(HRs)等合适的方法来比较事件终点。结果42个研究共21178例患者(开放10855例;血管腔内10323例)被纳入。在择期手术组(20715例),血管腔内方法的重症监护时间较短(WMD-36h;P<0.001),术后总住院时间亦较短(WMD-5.4d;P<0.001)。心脏并发症(OR1.76;P=0.002)和呼吸系统并发症(OR4.01;P<0.001)在开放手术后更常见。在血管腔内组,30天死亡率较低(OR0.46;P<0.001)。血管腔内手术的远期动脉瘤相关死亡率也较低(HR0.39;P<0.001)。对于破裂性腹主动脉瘤(463例),这种微创手术的重症监护时间较短(WMD-100.4h;P=0.005),30天死亡率也明显为低(OR0.45;P=0.005)。结论血管腔内修复腹主动脉瘤在降低术后不良事件和30天死亡率等方面成效显著。对于更远期,其动脉瘤相关死亡率也明显降低,但总体死亡率没有降低。 | 李梓伦 刘仁斌 Lovegrove RE Javid M Magee TR | 2008 | 中华普通外科学文献(电子版)2008，2，5： | 2 |
| 17 | The electronic and magnetic properties of wurtzite Mn:CdS, Cr:CdS and Mn:Cr:CdS: first principles calculations显示文摘In this article, density functional theory(DFT) based on generalized gradient approximation(GGA)and GGACU, U is Hubbard term, is used to study the electronic properties of CdS doped with different dopants(Cr, Mn). The calculations are carried out for Mn-doped CdS, Cr-doped CdS, and co-doping of Mn/Cr in CdS simultaneously. It is found that hopping of electrons is possible with Cr:CdS and Mn:Cr:CdS while Mn:CdS does not allow the hopping of electrons. Moreover, double exchange interactions are observed in Cr:CdS and d-d superexchange interactions are observed in Mn:CdS. Now the problem becomes interesting when one magnetic ion(Cr) supporting double exchange interactions and another ion(Mn) supporting d-d super-exchange interactions are doped simultaneously in the same system(CdS). The co-doped CdS is more stable even at high Curie temperature due to p-d double exchange interactions and d-d super exchange interactions. Furthermore, the Cr-3d and Mn-3d states present in-between the band gap are responsible for inner shell transitions and hence for optical properties.Therefore, the co-doped system is taken into account to enhance its applications in the field of spintronic and magneto-optical devices. | Azeem Nabi Zarmeena Akhtar Tahir Iqbal Atif Ali Muhammad Arshad Javid | 2017 | Journal of Semiconductors2017，38，7： | 2 |
| 18 | Jungck's Common Fixed Point Theorem and E.A Property显示文摘我们证明(E.A ) 性质买在普通的固定的点考虑印射进其它的范围直到一双地图砰的范围的要求的抑制。当证明我们的结果时,我们由于 Popa 利用含蓄的功能的想法,把他们的统一力量放在看法。 | M.IMDAD Javid ALI | 2008 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2008，24，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Impact of Caudal Fin Shape on Thrust Production of a Thunniform Swimmer显示文摘Tuna,known for high endurance cruising,have already inspired several underwater robots and swimming studies.This study uses a biomimetic robotic tuna to investigate how different caudal fin planform geometries affect the thrust production and flow structures during Body and/or Caudal Fin(BCF)swimming.The robot was tethered to a circulating water tunnel,and swimming was simulated by moving water at a constant speed relative to the stationary robot.Three differently shaped caudal fins were tested,one rectangular,one elliptical,and one swept.Area,aspect ratio,and rigidity were kept constant between the three fins to ensure that the effect of caudal fin shape could be isolated.The fins were tested at three freestream velocities and four Strouhal numbers(St)so that comparisons between the fins could be made for a variety of swimming scenarios.The swept fin,which is the tested caudal fin most similar to one found on a fusiform swimmer,had the greatest thrust potential at high St,followed by the elliptical fin.The rectangular fin generally produced the least thrust.It was shown that in addition to producing the most thrust,the swept fin also best stabilized the leading edge vortex that developed during the second half of the stroke. | Alexander Matta Hodjat Pendar Francine Battaglia Javid Bayandor | 2020 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2020，17，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Prevalence of H elicobacter pylori infection and the effect of its eradication on symptoms of functional dyspepsia in K ashmir, I ndia显示文摘 | Jaswinder Singh Sodhi Gul Javid Showkat Ali Zargar Syed Tufail Altaf Shah Bashir Ahmad Khan Ghulam Nabi Yattoo Ghulam Mohamad Gulzar Mushtaq Ahmad Khan Mohd Iqbal Lone Riyaz u Saif Shaheena Parveen Abid Shoukat | 2013 | J Gastroenterol Hepatol2013，，5： | 2 |
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