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| 1 | 云时代下的大数据安全技术显示文摘认为云计算结合大数据,是时代发展的必然趋势。提出了保障大数据安全的方法和技术,方法包括:构建云环境下的大数据信息安全体系,建立并研究基于Hadoop的大数据安全架构等;技术包括:基于大数据的威胁发现技术、大数据真实性分析技术、基于大数据的认证技术、基于大数据的安全规则挖掘技术,以及防范高级持续性威胁(APT)攻击的技术。认为大数据带来许多新的安全问题和挑战,但它本身也是解决问题的重要手段,需要进一步地研究。 | 杨曦 GUL Jabeen 罗平 | 2016 | 中兴通讯技术2016，22，1： | 23 |
| 2 | 基于深度神经网络的命名实体识别方法研究显示文摘针对中文社交媒体命名实体识别的特征提取不充分问题,文章提出一种基于深度神经网络、结合长短时记忆和注意力模型的命名实体识别方法。一条社交媒体文本信息等价于一个字符序列,因此,首先将其中每个字符转化为对应的字向量;其次,利用长短时记忆处理转化后的字向量序列来提取文本全局特征;然后,利用注意力模型处理前一步输出的文本全局特征向量序列,进一步提取文本局部特征;最后,利用线性链式条件随机场根据文本全局和局部特征向量序列进行命名实体标注,获得命名实体识别结果并输出。实验结果表明,文中方法与基线算法及当前优良算法相比,其F-测度值高于其他对比方法。 | GUL Khan Safi Qamas 尹继泽 潘丽敏 罗森林 | 2017 | 信息网络安全2017，，10： | 15 |
| 3 | Optimal storage temperature and 1-MCP treatment combinations for different marketing times of Korla Xiang pears显示文摘Maintenance of green color is the primary indicator of quality in the market evaluation of Korla Xiang pears at present and can generally be achieved through early harvesting and decreasing the storage temperature, but the fruit quality was reduced by early harvesting, and the decreasing storage temperature increased the risk of chilling injury. The objectives of this study were to determine the optimal storage parameters for different storage times and to find ways to preserve the green skin color of pears. Specifically, we analyzed the effects of the ethylene inhibitor, 1-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP), combined with low temperature on quality and maintenance of the green color of Korla Xiang pears during storage. We found that 1-MCP and/or low temperature reduced the loss of green color at 20°C after being removed from cold storage. In addition, 1-MCP significantly inhibited the decline of titratable acid and ascorbic acid but had no significant effect on fruit firmness and total soluble solids. Low temperature with or without 1-MCP inhibited the release of ethylene, inhibited the decline in the stalk preservation index, inhibited the increase in decay rate and weight loss rate during storage, and inhibited the increase in the core browning index after 225 days of storage. Different storage temperatures had different effects on the quality of Korla Xiang pears. Despite inhibiting ethylene release, a storage temperature of –1.5°C increased the respiration rate. Storage at –1.5°C caused core browning early during storage due to chilling injury, whereas at 2°C core browning occurred late during storage due to senescence. In late storage, 1-MCP had no significant effect on the maintenance of Korla Xiang pear quality at 2°C. Based on these results, we determined the optimal combinations of low temperature and 1-MCP treatment to maintain pear quality while avoiding chilling injury. For different marketing times, the optimal conditions for storage until New Year's Day(a storage duration of 90 days) are 2°C or 1-MCP combined with 2°C. For storage until the Spring Festival(a storage duration of 150 days), the optimal conditions are 0°C or 1-MCP combined with 0°C, and for storage until May(a storage duration of 225 days), the best conditions are 1-MCP combined with –1.5°C. | JIA Xiao-hui WANG Wen-hui DU Yan-min TONG Wei WANG Zhi-hua Hera Gul | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018，17，3： | 12 |
| 4 | Rotator cuff tears: An evidence based approach显示文摘Lesions of the rotator cuff(RC) are a common occurrence affecting millions of people across all parts of the globe. RC tears are also rampantly prevalent with an agedependent increase in numbers. Other associated factors include a history of trauma, limb dominance, contralateral shoulder, smoking-status, hypercholesterolemia, posture and occupational dispositions. The challenge lies in early diagnosis since a high proportion of patients are asymptomatic. Pain and decreasing shoulder power and function should alert the heedful practitioner in recognizing promptly the onset or aggravation of existing RC tears. Partial-thickness tears(PTT) can be bursalsided or articular-sided tears. Over the course of time, PTT enlarge and propagate into full-thickness tears(FTT) and develop distinct chronic pathological changes due to muscle retraction, fatty infiltration and muscle atrophy. These lead to a reduction in tendon elasticity and viability. Eventually, the glenohumeral joint experiences a series of degenerative alterations- cuff tear arthropathy. To avert this, a vigilant clinician must utilize and corroborate clinical skill and radiological findings to identify tear progression. Modern radio-diagnostic means of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging provide excellent visualization of structural details and are crucial in determining further course of action for these patients. Physical therapy along with activity modifications, antiinflammatory and analgesic medications form the pillars of nonoperative treatment. Elderly patients with minimal functional demands can be managed conservatively and reassessed at frequent intervals. Regular monitoring helps in isolating patients who require surgical interventions. Early surgery should be considered in younger, active and symptomatic, healthy patients. In addition to being costeffective, this helps in providing a functional shoulder witha stable cuff. An easily reproducible technique of maximal strength and sturdiness should by chosen among the armamentarium of the shoulder surgeon. Grade 1 PTTs do well with debridement while more severe lesions mandate repair either by trans-tendon technique or repair following conversion into FTT. Early repair of repairable FTT can avoid appearance and progression of disability and weakness. The choice of surgery varies from surgeon-to-surgeon with arthroscopy taking the lead in the current scenario. The double-row repairs have an edge over the single-row technique in some patients especially those with massive tears. Stronger, costeffective and improved functional scores can be obtained by the former. Both early and delayed postoperative rehabilitation programmes have led to comparable outcomes. Guarded results may be anticipated in patients in extremes of age, presence of comorbidities and severe tear patters. Overall, satisfactory results are obtained with timely diagnosis and execution of the appropriate treatment modality. | Senthil Nathan Sambandam Vishesh Khanna Arif Gul Varatharaj Mounasamy | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，11： | 11 |
| 5 | 一种高并发网络Web应用技术研究显示文摘随着网络技术的飞速发展,社会对于网络应用的质量要求也越来越高,而并发能力作为网络应用的基本能力之一,在很大程度上影响了用户的使用体验。针对基于多线程的并发成为限制并发能力提升的瓶颈,基于多线程的应用在高并发场景中会浪费大量系统资源等问题,文章设计并实现了一个基于事件的异步请求响应方案。该方案使用基于事件的并发方法,对用户的请求可以进行无阻塞的响应,同时可以有效降低系统的内存消耗,并根据后端响应服务的特性将后端服务器群划分为负载均衡模块和Web响应集群模块,然后将这些模块整合成一套高并发Web响应系统,该系统能够实现Linux平台的高并发响应。文章最后对此原型系统进行了实验,实验结果表明,系统在并发能力、可靠性、稳定性方面均有较好的表现,能够利用系统完成万级并发的稳定响应任务,具有较高的实际应用价值。 | GUL Khan Safi Qamas 王鹏 罗森林 潘丽敏 | 2017 | 信息网络安全2017，，12： | 10 |
| 6 | 胰岛素样生长因子-1对高氧诱导的A549细胞凋亡的影响显示文摘目的胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)具有促进细胞分化、抑制细胞凋亡等多种生物学活性。该研究旨在探讨IGF-1对高氧诱导的A549细胞凋亡的影响及其抗凋亡机制。方法将传代培养的A549细胞暴露于高氧环境,并以不同浓度IGF-1(1、10、100 ng/mL)干预48 h,采用四甲基偶氮唑蓝(MTT)法检测细胞存活率,Annexin V-FITC/PI双染流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡变化,同时用流式细胞仪检测凋亡调控相关蛋白(Bax、Bcl-2)表达水平的变化。结果高氧组细胞存活率为(51±3)%,IGF-1干预组细胞存活率随着IGF-1药物浓度的递增逐渐升高,中、高剂量IGF-1干预组细胞存活率分别为(64±3)%和(88±4)%,与高氧组相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。高氧组A549细胞凋亡率为(38.3±5.4)%,较空气组(2.4±0.9)%明显增多;高氧组Bcl-2的蛋白表达水平为(72±5)%,较空气组(91±4)%明显下降;高氧组Bax的表达水平为(54±6)%,较空气组(3±2)%明显升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与高氧组比较,IGF-1干预组细胞凋亡率随着药物浓度的增加逐渐下降,分别为(16.1±4.7)%、(9.2±2.8)%和(6.9±2.5)%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与高氧组比较,IGF-1干预组细胞Bcl-2的表达逐渐增高,分别为(79±4)%、(94±4)%和(100±5)%,而Bax的表达逐渐下降,分别为(26±4)%、(5±2)%和(4±2)%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高氧明显抑制A549细胞的增殖,促进其凋亡;IGF-1具有促进A549细胞增殖,通过调节凋亡调控蛋白Bcl-2和Bax表达,抑制高氧诱导的A549细胞凋亡的作用。 | 金贞爱 赵以坤 金正勇 祁海峰 Mokhles Wali Gul 公明花 | 2013 | 中国当代儿科杂志2013，15，6： | 9 |
| 7 | 泪道探通对三个年龄组的先天性鼻泪管阻塞患者的疗效(英文)显示文摘目的:比较泪道探通治疗对三个年龄组的先天性鼻泪管阻塞患者的成功率。方法:共180例先天性鼻泪管阻塞患者根据年龄分为3组, Ⅰ组(4 ~6mo), Ⅱ组(7 ~12mo)和Ⅲ组(13 ~24mo),均行泪道探通治疗。症状体征均消失为治疗成功的标准。用卡方检验分析结果。结果:Ⅰ组治疗成功率为100.0%, Ⅱ组治疗成功率为88.5%,Ⅲ组治疗成功率为82.3%,总的治愈率为90.7%。结论:泪道探通治疗的有效性随着年龄的增加降低。在6mo时行泪道探通治疗的孩子成功率最高,能完全消除症状。 | Siddiqa Gul Syed Asher Dabir Shafi Muhammad Jatoi Ashok Kumar Narsani Mahatab Alam | 2008 | 国际眼科杂志2008，8，5： | 8 |
| 8 | Prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease in a country with a high occurrence of Helicobacter pylori显示文摘AIM To evaluate the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD) with additional symptoms, relationship with Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) of this country-wide study.METHODS Data from 3214 adults were obtained with validated questionnaire. Eight hundred and forty-one subjects were randomized to be tested for H. pylori via the urea breath test. 'Frequent symptoms' were defined heartburn and/or regurgitation occurring at least weekly.RESULTS The prevalence of GERD was 22.8%, frequent and occasional heartburn were 9.3%-12.7%, regurgitation were 16.6%-18.7%, respectively. Body mass index(BMI) ≤ 18.5 showed a prevalence of 15%, BMI > 30 was 28.5%. The GERD prevalence was higher in women(26.2%) than men(18.9%)(P < 0001). Overall prevalence of H. pylori was 75.7%. The prevalence was 77.1% in subjects without symptoms vs 71.4% in subjects with GERD(χ~2 = 2.6, P = 0.27). Underprivileged with the lowest income people exhibit a higher risk.CONCLUSION GERD is common in Turkey which reflects both Western and Eastern lifestyles with high rate of H. pylori. The presence of H. pylori had no effect on either the prevalence or the symptom profile of GERD. Subjects showing classical symptoms occasionally exhibit more additional symptoms compared with those without classical symptoms. | Serhat Bor Gul Kitapcioglu Elmas Kasap | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，3： | 8 |
| 9 | Effect of phacoemulsification on intraocular pressure in patients with primary open angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma显示文摘AIM: To compare the effect of phacoemulsification on intraocular pressure(IOP) in patients with primary open angle glaucoma(POAG) and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma(PXG). METHODS: A retrospective comparative case series conducted at the Glaucoma Department at the Association to Prevent Blindness in Mexico. The study enrolled consecutive patients having phacoemulsification with intraocular lens(IOL) implantation and a diagnosis of POAG or PXG. Data about IOP values and number of glaucoma medications used was collected at baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 mo postoperatively. RESULTS: The study enrolled 88 patients(88 eyes). After phacoemulsification, there was a statistically significant reduction in IOP values and glaucoma medications use compared to baseline in both POAG and PXG patients(P<0.001). In the POAG group, a 20% decrease in IOP values was evidenced, and a 56.5% reduction in the number of medications used at the one-year follow-up. The PXG group showed a 20.39%, and a 34.46% decrease in IOP and number of medications used, respectively. A significant difference in the mean ΔIOP(postoperative changes in IOP) was evidenced between groups(P=0.005). The reduction of the postsurgical IOP mean values in both groups, the POAG group showed a greater reduction in IOP values compared to the PXG group.CONCLUSION: In both types of glaucoma, phacoemulsification cataract surgery can result in a significant IOP reduction(20%) over a 12 mo follow-up period. The number of medications used is also significantly reduced up to 12 mo after surgery, especially in the PXG group. | Jesus Jimenez-Roman Gabriel Lazcano-Gomez Karina Martínez-Baez Mauricio Turati Rosario Gulías-Canizo Luis F.Hernández-Zimbrón Lenin Ochoa-De la Paz Rubén Zamora Roberto Gonzalez-Salinas | 2017 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2017，10，9： | 7 |
| 10 | 铜及其配合物在生物体系中的作用显示文摘自人类有历史记载以来,铜及其配合物即用作药物。铜是人体必需的金属元素。人体的正常代谢过程需要它们,但无法体内合成,因此,需要每天从饮食摄取和吸收。生物药学家和研究者以极大的努力彻底地了解铜及其配合物在生物体系中的作用,希望获得更多地信息以利于人类疾病的预防和治疗。本综述评述了铜在组织中的分配和代谢、铜依赖酶、在病态时铜的非正常代谢、铜配合物的药疗活性和抑制氧自由基的产生。 | Khan* M. Farid Ismail, Norhayati Yusof, Ahmad Pauzi M. Khan*, Gul Majid(School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia) | 1998 | 无机化学学报1998，14，1： | 7 |
| 11 | 细菌性角膜溃疡的医院流行病学,诱因和微生物诊断(英文)显示文摘目的:确定细菌性角膜溃疡的发病诱因,临床和微生物特性。方法:本研究涉及300例(300眼)临床上疑似微生物感染的角膜溃疡患者。通过病史回顾和裂隙灯检查获得病例资料。采用标准技术完成角膜刮片检查。取部分刮片样本加入100g/L的氢氧化钾液后,以及采用革兰氏和吉姆萨染色,再直接在显微镜下观察是否存在真菌、细菌和棘阿米巴。另一部分刮片样本直接接种在血琼脂、麦康基琼脂、巧克力琼脂和萨布罗琼脂表面。通过角膜刮片检查,细菌性角膜溃疡被确诊为化脓性角膜溃疡浸润和表层上皮细胞缺失伴细菌感染。对患者应用抗菌治疗。结果:在随访期间,因丢失而被排除的有60个病例。在剩下的240人中,被确诊为细菌性角膜溃疡的156人(65%),大多数为男性(102眼),年龄分布14~74岁。角膜溃疡位于角膜中央的96人(61.5%),位于外周的60人(38.5%)。溃疡深度<1/3角膜厚度的82人(52.6%)。前房炎症为:Tyndall现象和浮游细胞1+~2+64人。角膜涂片中分离出细菌的有125人(80%),其中69%为革兰氏阳性,39%为革兰氏阴性。革兰氏阴性菌感染患者伴有重症前房炎症(P=0.003)并且深度>2/3角膜厚度(P=0.001)。分离得到的最常见致病微生物为金黄色葡萄球菌。治疗后40%的患者视力恢复到入院时的水平甚至更好,其余60%的患者预后差。结论:细菌性角膜溃疡是一种严重的眼部感染性疾病,对眼部存在视力威胁,在治疗上仍具挑战性。快速分离细菌和眼部抗生素的应用是治疗此类疾病的关键。 | Ashok Kumar Narsani Shafi Muhammad Jatoi Mahesh Kumar Lohana Syed Asher Dabir Siddiqa Gul Mahtab Alam Khanzada | 2009 | 国际眼科杂志2009，9，3： | 6 |
| 12 | 外来红树植物无瓣海桑和拉关木在海南东寨港的人工种植与自然扩散显示文摘海南东寨港国家级自然保护区拥有我国主要的外来红树植物引种驯化基地,于1985年和1999年分别从孟加拉国和墨西哥引入外来红树植物无瓣海桑(Sonneratia apetala)和拉关木(Laguncularia racemosa)。此后这两个种又从此基地向我国其他沿海湿地再引种,目前已在该岛及华南多处湿地成林,并引发了可能产生对乡土红树植物群落不利影响的担忧。为此,本研究于2019年7月对我国最早引入和种植无瓣海桑和拉关木的东寨港进行这两个种的人工种植与自然扩散的调查,分析它们的扩散路径和扩散趋势,以期为红树林湿地外来植物的管控提供参考。调查结果显示:无瓣海桑人工种植面积为40.56 hm^2,主要在试验区和核心区;自然扩散面积40.12 hm^2,大部分零散分布于核心区和缓冲区;由于种植次数多、种植地点分散,扩散路径难以判断。拉关木人工种植面积为6.23 hm^2,主要在保护水域和试验区;扩散面积0.53 hm^2,主要在缓冲区;拉关木已形成的3个主要扩散区在相对集中的种植区外围,可推断其个体呈辐射状向外扩散,扩散的直线距离达3~5 km。扩散区有众多的幼苗个体,显示数量还存在爆发的趋势。两个外来种均扩散进入土著红树植物群落并与之共同生长,形成混生群落。外来种将来是否会对乡土红树群落造成不利影响,有待进一步观察。 | 王炳宇 杨珊 刘强 钟才荣 Gul Juma 何芳杏 杨勇 | 2020 | 生态学杂志2020，39，6： | 6 |
| 13 | Evaluation of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer, macula and ganglion cell thickness in amblyopia using spectral optical coherence tomography显示文摘AIM:To investigate peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), macula and ganglion cell layer thicknesses (GCC) in amblyopic eyes with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). METHODS:Thirty six patients with a history of unilateral amblyopia and thirty two children who had emmetropia without amblyopia were included in this study. In this institutional study, 36 eyes of 36 patients with amblyopia (AE), 36 fellow eyes without amblyopia (FE), and 32 eyes of 32 normal subjects (NE) were included. RNFL, GCC and macular thickness measurements were performed with RS-3000 OCT Retina Scan (Nidek Inc CA. USA). RESULTS:The mean global thicknesses of the RNFL were 113.22 ±21.47, 111.57 ±18.25, 109.96 ±11.31μm in the AE, FE, and NE, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference for mean global RNFL thickness among the eyes (P =0.13). The mean thicknesses of the macula were 258.25±18.31, 258.75±19.54, 248.62±10.57μm in the AE, FE and NE, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference for thickness of macula among the eyes (P =0.06). The GCC was investigated into two parts:superior and inferior. The mean thicknesses of superior GCC were 102.57 ±13.32, 103.32 ±10.64, 100.52 ± 5.88μm in the AE, FE, and NE, respectively. The mean thicknesses of inferior GCC were 103.82 ±12.60, 107.82 ± 12.33, 105.86±10.79μm in the AE, FE and NE, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference for thickness of superior and inferior GCC between the eyes (P =0.63, P =0.46). ·CONCLUSION:The macular thicknesses of AE and FE were greater than the NE, although it was not statistically significant. Amblyopia does not seem to have a profound effect on the RNFL, macula and GCC. | Penpe Gul Firat Ercan Ozsoy Soner Demire Tongabay Cumurcu Abuzer Gunduz | 2013 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2013，6，1： | 6 |
| 14 | Prognostic role of sensitive-to-apoptosis gene expression in rectal cancer显示文摘AIM:To investigate the association between prognosis of rectal cancer treated with chemoradiotherapy(CRT) and expression of sensitive-to-apoptosis(SAG),B-cell lymphoma-extra large(Bcl-X L) and Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer(Bak).METHODS:Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to determine the expression of proteins of interest,namely SAG,Bcl-X L,Bak and β-actin,in rectal carcinoma patients who had a follow-up period of 3 years after CRT.Biopsy specimens were excised from the rectal tumor preceding CRT.RESULTS:SAG,Bcl-X L and Bak proteins showed significant correlations with each other.In multivariate analysis,patients with high vs low SAG expression showed a statistically significant difference in 2-year survival rates:56% vs 73%,respectively(P = 0.056).On the other hand,there were no significant correlations between the expression levels of all three genes and metastatic rates or tumor responses to CRT.Mean overall survival in the patients with elevated SAG expression was 27.1 mo ± 3.9 mo [95% confidence interval(CI):19.3-34.9],and in patients with reduced expression,it was 32.1 mo ± 2.5 mo(95% CI:27.3-36.9).The corresponding values for Bcl-X L were 28.0 mo ± 4.1 mo(95% CI:19.9-36.1) and 31.7 mo ± 2.9 mo(95% CI:26.0-37.5),and those for Bak were 29.8 mo ± 3.7 mo(95% CI:22.5-37.2) and 30.6 mo ± 2.4 mo(95% CI:25.5-35.0),respectively.CONCLUSION:Two-year survival rates significantly correlated with low SAG expression,and SAG may be a candidate gene for good prognosis,independent of therapeutic response of different individuals. | Sevgi A Ozden Hazan Ozyurt Zerrin Ozgen Olca Kilinc Mustafa Oncel Aylin E Gul Nimet Karadayi Nedime Serakinci Beki Kan Oya Orun | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，44： | 6 |
| 15 | 应用CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑技术改良传统优质糯稻品种显示文摘靖西香糯是广西著名地方水稻品种,米饭水晶状、糯性强、香味浓、食味优,是优质糯稻的极品,主要缺点是高秆易倒伏,产量较低。为改良靖西香糯株高特性以及保持该品种的传统风味,本研究运用CRISPRCas9技术定向编辑调控水稻株高的SD1基因,在外显子区内设计了两个打靶效率高的靶序列,将这2个靶序列组装到PYLCRISPR/Cas9-MH上,通过农杆菌介导法转化靖西香糯,得到了株高显著变矮的半矮秆突变株系。结果表明,T0代共获得24株SD1突变株,转化植株突变率为85.7%,其中2个靶点同时突变频率占总突变的58.3%,双靶点纯合突变高达42.8%,其中3株(12.5%)是T-DNA-free纯合突变植株。利用T0代双靶点纯合突变T-DNA-free植株种子种植的T1代,检测到16个T-DNA-free植株,其中11个为半矮秆植株。结果还表明,在SD1基因第一外显子内单个碱基的替换或双等位的突变并没有对株高产生较大的影响,而第一外显子双位点缺失突变产生大片段缺失可导致内源GA水平显著降低,进而显著降低了株高。本研究为培育矮秆香糯水稻新品系提供了帮助,表明CRISPR-Cas9应用可高效地定向改良水稻品种,研究结果也为应用现代生物育种技术更好地利用传统资源提供了一个范例。 | 王新 韩悦 冯璇 Gul Nawaz 罗亮 刘芳 覃宝祥 刘耀光 李容柏 | 2019 | 分子植物育种2019，17，19： | 6 |
| 16 | Immediate intraocular pressure rise after intravitreal injection of ranibizumab and two doses of triamcinolone acetonide显示文摘AIM: To evaluate prospectively immediate intraocular pressure (IOP) changes after the intravitreal injection of ranibizumab, 2 and 4mg triamcinolone acetonide. METHODS: Patients who underwent intravitreal injection of 0.1mL (4mg) triamcinolone acetonide (TA, Group T4), 0.05mL (2mg) TA (Group T2) and 0.05mL (0.5mg) ranibizumab (Group R) comprised the study population. Overall, 229 eyes of 205 patients were injected. Fifty-four eyes (23.6%) were in Group T4, 69 eyes (30.1%) in Group T2 and 106 eyes (46.3%) in Group R. If IOP was less than 26mmHg immediately after the injection no further measurement was performed. If IOP was ≥26mmHg, IOP was remeasured till the reading was below 26mmHg at 5, 15 and 30 minutes. RESULTS: Immediately after the injection, the IOP of 28 eyes (51.9%) in Group T4, 22 eyes (31.9%) in Group T2 and 51 eyes (48.1%) in Group R were over 25mmHg. At 30 minutes, IOP of one eye (1.9%) in group T4, two eyes (2.9%) in group T2 and two eyes (1.9 %) in Group R were over 25mmHg. Immediate post-injection IOP was significantly higher in Group T4 and Group R when compared to Group T2 (P <0.001 and P <0.001, respectively). IOP was significantly higher in eyes without vitreous reflux when compared to those with vitreous reflux in all groups (P <0.001). CONCLUSION: IOP may remarkably increase immediately after the intravitreal injection of 2 or 4mg triamcinolone acetonide, and 0.5mg ranibizumab. Absence of vitreous reflux is the most important predicting factor for immediate IOP rise after the injection. | Gul Arikan Ali Osman Saatci Ferit Hakan Oner | 2011 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2011，4，4： | 6 |
| 17 | 潜伏期和染病期均具有传染性的媒介传染病模型的全局稳定性分析(英文)显示文摘讨论潜伏期和染病期均具有传染性的媒介传染病模型.得到模型基本再生数的表达式,证明了当基本再生数小于1时,无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的,此时疾病消亡;当基本再生数大于1时,无病平衡点是不稳定的,系统存在全局渐近稳定的地方病平衡点,此时,疾病将在人群中持续存在,数值模拟验证了理论结果. | Abid Ali Lashari Muhammad Ozair Gul Zaman 李学志 | 2012 | 应用泛函分析学报2012，14，4： | 5 |
| 18 | Characterization of Embryonic Stages through Variations in the Egg's Contents in Spodoptera fitura显示文摘 | F. Perveen H. Ahmed F. M. Abbasi N. Y. Siddiqui A. Gul | 2010 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology2010，4，5： | 5 |
| 19 | Ownership concentration, foreign shareholding, audit quality, and stock price synchronicity: Evidence from China显示文摘 | Ferdinand A. Gul Jeong-Bon Kim Annie A. Qiu | 2009 | Journal of Financial Economics2009，，3： | 4 |
| 20 | Correlation of neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio with visual acuity and macular thickness in age-related macular degeneration显示文摘AIM:To investigate the place of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio(PLR) in the diagnosis of and prognosis for neovascular age-related macular degeneration(AMD). METHODS:One hundred AMD patients and 100 healthy controls were included in the study. Blood samples were obtained from the venous blood, which is used for routine analysis, and these samples were subjected to complete blood count. NLR was defined as the neutrophil count divided by the number of lymphocytes, and PLR was defined as the platelet count divided by the number of lymphocytes. RESULTS:No statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups under consideration in terms of demographic features(P>0.05). The average NLR in the patient group was found to be significantly higher than that in the healthy control group(P<0.05). The average PLR was significantly higher in the patient group as compared to the control group(P<0.05). As best corrected visual acuity(BCVA) increased, both NLR and PLR decreased(significant negative correlations at 49.8% and 63.0%, respectively), whereas as central macular thickness(CMT) increased, both NLR and PLR increased(significant positive correlations at 59.3% and 70.0%, respectively).CONCLUSION:NLR and PLR levels are higher among neovascular AMD patients as compared to healthy control group. NLR and PLR levels were found to be inversely proportional to BCVA and directly proportional to CMT. | Elvan Alper Sengul Ozgur Artunay Alev Kockar Ceyda Afacan Rifat Rasier Palmet Gun Nazli Gul Yalcin Erdal Yuzbasioglu | 2017 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2017，10，5： | 4 |
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