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18篇 您的检索式:作者名="Dimitrios Alexopoulos"
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1Impact of concomitant use of proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel or ticagrelor on clinical outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome显示文摘BackgroundThere 是在质子泵禁止者(PPI ) 和 clopidogrel 之间的可能的不利相互作用上的大争论。另外, PPI 的使用是否少些影响 ticagrelor 遗体的临床的功效,知道。在经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) .MethodsWe 回顾地从 “ 分析了数据以后,我们试图与急性冠的症候群(交流)在病人在临床的结果上决定 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响;真实 world” ;,国际,在 2003 和 2014 之间的多中心登记( n = 15,401 )并且在1年的合成主要端点上估计了 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响(所有原因死亡收到 PPI 的病人更老,更经常女性,并且是更可能的有 comorbidities。没有协会为收到 clopidogrel 的病人在 PPI 使用和主要端点之间被观察(调整 HR:1.036;95% CI:0.903-1.189 ) 或 ticagrelor (调整 HR:2.320;95% CI:0.875-6.151 )(P 相互作用 = 0.2004 ) 。同样, PPI 的使用没与所有原因死亡,重新梗塞,或与交流后面的一种总线标准的为与任何一个 clopidogrel 对待的病人或 ticagrelor.ConclusionsIn 病人的严重流血的减少的风险的增加的风险被联系, PPI 的伴随物使用没在收到 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的病人与不利结果的增加的风险被联系。我们的调查结果显示与 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 在联合使用 PPI 是合理的,特别在有胃肠的流血的更高的风险的病人。Yan YAN Xiao WANG Jing-Yao FAN Shao-Ping NIE Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Gonzfilez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivlin Nufiez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Xian-Tao SONG Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiril Sasko Kedev 2016Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016,13,3:12
2联合应用氯吡格雷和质子泵抑制剂对急性冠状动脉综合征患者经皮冠状动脉介入术后预后的影响显示文摘目的探讨联合应用氯吡格雷和质子泵抑制剂(PPI)对急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)患者经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后预后的影响。方法回顾性分析2003年至2014年来自10个国家(加拿大,巴西,德国,波兰,荷兰,西班牙,意大利,希腊,中国,日本)15个临床中心的ACS合并PCI术后18077例患者的临床资料。研究氯吡格雷、PPI与ACS患者PCI术后预后的关系。比较患者的基本临床特征、既往病史、生化指标、药物应用,以及终点事件的发生率情况。通过Cox回归模型进行分析及倾向性评分调整其他可能影响患者的预后因素包括人口学信息(年龄、性别)和临床指标,计算PPI这一干预因素的风险比并评价其是否能够明显影响患者的预后。结果基于国际多中心Blee MACs注册登记研究分析,排除关键数据缺失过多患者2676例。根据纳入与排除标准及倾向性评分调整整理后,再排除患者6461例,最终列队患者8940例。根据患者用药不同,将患者分为氯吡格雷+PPI组(4814例)和氯吡格雷组(4126例)。氯吡格雷+PPI组患者女性、高血压病史、高脂血症病史、糖尿病史、外周血管疾病史、既往急性心肌梗死史、慢性肾功能不全病史、消化道溃疡病史、冠状动脉旁路移植术病史、既往出血病史、恶性肿瘤病史、不稳定型心绞痛、非sT段抬高型心肌梗死、心功能Killip分级≥2级、经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术、出院后血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂/血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂应用比例、年龄和入院时血肌酐水平明显高于氯吡格雷组[25.4%(1225/4814)比21.0%(865/4126)、59.9%(2882/4814)比49.2%(2032/4126)、48.3%(2327/4814)比42.7%(1762/4126)、26.4%(1272/4814)比22.1%(910/4126)、8.0%(386/4814)比5.6%(231/4126)、12.3%(593/4814)比10.6%(436/4126)、2.0%(98/4814)比0.7%(30/4126)、2.3%(112/4814)比1.0%(42/4126)、3.6%(172/4814)比2.2%(92/4126)、4.5%(219/4814)比3.0%(123/4126)、8.0%(387/4814)比4.7%(193/4126)、13.4%(644/4814)比9.1%(374/4126)、29.1%(1400/4814)比15.9%(656/4126)、14.5%(699/4814)比11.2%(462/4126)、56.0%(2697/4814)比55.7%(2300/4126)、75.5%(3633/4814)比68.6%(2829/4126)、(66±12)岁比(61±13)岁、(10±6)mg/L比(9±4)mg/L];且入院时血红蛋白水平和出院后β受体阻滞剂应用比例明显低于氯吡格雷组[(138±19)g/L比(141±16)g/L、80.6%(3880/4814)比83.1%(3428/4126)],差异均有统计学意义(均P〈0.05)。调整前,氯吡格雷+PPI组主要终点事件(全因死亡/再发心肌梗死/出血)发生率明显高于氯吡格雷组,差异有统计学意义(风险比为1.331,95%置信区间为1.161-1.524)。调整后,氯吡格雷+PPI组主要终点事件(全因死亡/再发心肌梗死/出血)发生率与氯吡格雷组比较,差异无统计学意义(风险比为1.036,95%置信区间为0.903-1.189)。结论ACS患者PCI术后联合应用PPI与氯吡格雷是合理的,尤其在胃肠道出血高危患者中。严研 王晓 范婧尧 聂绍平 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose Paulo Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose Ramon Gonzalez-Juanatey Stephen B. Wilton Wouter J. Kikkert Ivan Nunez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Testuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis Claudio Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2017中国医药2017,12,2:10
3急性冠状动脉综合征患者经皮冠状动脉介入术后出血情况分析显示文摘目的分析急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后出血情况。方法回顾性分析2003年1月至2014年12月来自11个国家16个临床中心的18077例行PCI的ACS患者的临床资料。根据是否出现出血事件,将患者分为出血组(558例)和非出血组(17519例),比较2组患者的基本临床特征、手术情况及生化指标。分析ACS患者PCI术后出血相关情况。结果马其顿中心数据因关键变量缺失过多而被排除患者2676例,故最终纳入10个国家15个中心15401例ACS患者。排除缺失数据,本研究共有12910例患者收集到出血部位的数据,409例患者存在出血事件。胃肠道是最常见出血部位,占48.7%(199/409),颅内出血占7.6%(31/409)。Logistic逐步回归方法多因素分析显示,既往出血病史、高血压病史是术后1年内消化道出血的危险因素。排除马其顿中心数据(2676例)与Cox回归模型和倾向性评分调整再排除5972例,剩余9429例作分层分析。根据是否联用质子泵抑制剂(PPI),将出院应用氯吡格雷生存患者8942例分为氯吡格雷联合应用PPI组(4814例)和氯吡格雷未联合应用PPI组(4126例);将出院应用替格瑞洛生存患者489例分为替格瑞洛联合应用PPI组(351例)和替格瑞洛未联合应用PPI组(138例)。Kaplan-Meier法分析显示氯吡格雷联合应用PPI组1年出血事件发生率明显高于氯吡格雷未联合应用PPI组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.004);替格瑞洛联合应用PPI组1年出血事件发生率与替格瑞洛未联合应用PPI组比较,差异无统计学意义(P=0.573)。结论ACS患者PCI术后最常见的出血部位为消化道,PPI与替格瑞洛联合应用在胃肠道出血风险较高患者中适用。严研 王晓 范婧尧 聂绍平 宋现涛 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose Paulo Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose Ramon Gonza1ez-Juanatey Stephen B. Wilton Ivan Nufiez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Testuma Kawaji Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis Claudio Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2017中国医药2017,12,6:8
4P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂对急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件影响的临床分析显示文摘目的本研究旨在分析P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂(PPI)治疗对经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后的急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件的影响。方法基于国际多中心回顾性注册登记研究,纳入2003至2014年因急性冠脉综合征人院行PCI术的患者,分为PPI组及非PPI组并随访1年,主要临床终点为全因死亡/再发心肌梗死的复合终点。根据P2Y12受体抑制剂种类,将入组患者分为氯吡格雷组及替格瑞洛组,并比较不同药物与PPI联用发生临床终点事件的风险。结果研究入选9429例患者,PPI组占54.8%,具有更多高危因素。Cox回归结果提示PPI组较非PPI组全因死亡/再发心肌梗死复合事件的发生差异无统计学意义(HR1.00,95%CI 0.86—1.18)。根据P2Y12抑制剂种类不同分为氯吡格雷组和替格瑞洛组,不同P2Y12受体抑制剂联用PPI较未联用PPI患者的临床终点无差异,联用PPI的氯吡格雷组与替格瑞洛组的临床终点差异也无统计学意义。结论急性冠脉综合征患者PPI与P2Y12受体抑制剂联用不增加全因死亡和再发心肌梗死风险,尤其PPI联用氯吡格雷在患者的缺血事件上与替格瑞洛比较差异无统计学意义。冯斯婷 严妍 范婧尧 王晓 郑文 聂绍平 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D' Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Conzalez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivan Nunez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2016中华医学杂志2016,96,33:6
5Impact of triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in real-world practice显示文摘为在急性冠的症候群(交流) 和经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 以后的口头的 anticoagulation (OAC ) 上的病人的 ObjectiveThe 最佳的 antithrombotic 政体仍然保持辩论。寻求回顾地在真实世界的 setting.MethodsWe 评估 OAC 正 clopidogrel 的功效和安全与或没有阿司匹林的这研究分析了数据从一国际,在 2003 和 2014 之间的多中心登记(n = 15,401 ) 。有在一种总线标准以后的交流和收到的 OAC 的病人被屏蔽。合成主要端点是 1 年的所有原因死亡,重新梗塞,或分析注册了 642 个病人包括的严重 bleeding.ResultsThe 期末考试有 OAC 和 clopidogrel (双治疗) 的 62 个病人(9.7%) ,和有阿司匹林, OAC 和 clopidogrel (三倍的治疗) 的联合的 580 个病人(90.3%) 。三倍的治疗上的病人更经常是女性的并且是更可能的有 comorbidities。关于在与三倍的治疗病人一起的双治疗之间的主要结束点没有重要差别[17.74% 对 17.24% ;unadjusted 危险比率(HR ) :1.035;95% 信心间隔(CI ) :0.556-1.929;调整 HR:1.026;95% CI:0.544-1.937 ] 。然而,重新梗塞率比三倍的治疗病人在双治疗是显著地更高的(14.52% 对 5.34% ;unadjusted HR:2.807;95% CI:1.329-5.928;调整 HR:2.333;95% CI:1.078-5.047 ) 。另外,在所有原因死亡和严重 bleeding.ConclusionsIn 的二政体之间没有差别有交流后面的一种总线标准并且与 OAC 的一个指示的真实病人,三倍的治疗没与双治疗相比与不利结果的增加的率被联系。而且,它减少了重新梗塞冒险并且没增加严重流血的风险。Yan YAN Xiao WANG Jing-Yao FAN Shao-Ping NIE SerGio Raooseiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques: Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Gonzalez-Juanate Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivan Nunez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Xian-Tao SONG Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Morettil Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis cL Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2017Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2017,14,11:6
6Reloading patients chronically treated with P2Y12 inhibitors and presenting with ACS/PCI: Facing a crossroad?显示文摘Dimitrios Alexopoulos 2013International Journal of Cardiology2013,,:1
7Treatment of alopecia totalis/universalis/focalis with vitamin D and analogs:Three case reports and a literature review显示文摘BACKGROUND Alopecia areata(AA)is an inflammatory disease with autoimmune,environmental,and inherited components directed at the hair follicle,either limited to patchy hair loss over the scalp(Focalis,AF),total loss of scalp hair(Totalis,AT),or total loss of both scalp and body hair(Universalis,AU).Despite multiple treatment modalities,no therapy exists.Vitamin D deficiency in patients with AA/AT/AF influences disease severity and duration,inversely correlating with inflammation histologically.CASE SUMMARY Three girls presented with AT(P1),AU(P2),and AF(P3)at the ages of 1,5,and 5 years,respectively.For P1-P2,all available treatments implemented for 2 years had failed.We started an initial 6-mo repletion with oral cholecalciferol 2000/4000 IU/d,with no apparent effect.Then we attempted immunomodulation using oral calcitriol and its analog paricalcitol.On calcitriol,0.5 mcg/d P1 regrew hair within 6 mo.After 4 years,a relapse with loss of eyebrow hair was resolved after doubling the calcitriol dose to 0.5 mcg×2/d;the results have been maintained for 6 years to date.On calcitriol,0.25 mcg×3/d P2 led to the development of asymptomatic hypercalcemia-hypercalciuria,which was immediately resolved by switching to paricalcitol 2 mcg×3/d;mild tolerable hypercalciuria was maintained.Hair regrowth was observed at 6 mo,stabilizing only as fur at 12 mo.AF in P3 was resolved completely within 3 mo on a daily high dose(8000 IU)of cholecalciferol.CONCLUSION Vitamin D may have immunomodulating therapeutic impact on AT/AU/AF,which needs to be explored with further pilot clinical trials.Dimitrios T Papadimitriou Christina Bothou Eleni Dermitzaki Alexios Alexopoulos George Mastorakos 2021World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics2021,10,6:1
8Prasugrel Overcomes High On-Clopidogrel Platelet Reactivity Post-Stenting More Effectively Than High-Dose (150-mg) Clopidogrel显示文摘Dimitrios Alexopoulos Gerasimos Dimitropoulos Periklis Davlouros Ioanna Xanthopoulou George Kassimis Eleana F. Stavrou George Hahalis Aglaia Athanassiadou 2011JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions2011,,:1
9Ultrafiltration in the treatment of severe congestive heart failure显示文摘Eirini Grapsa George P. Alexopoulos Zafeiria Margari John V. Terrovitis Dimitrios A. Kontoyannis John N. Nanas 2004International Urology and Nephrology2004,,2:1
10A predictive score of radial artery spasm in patients undergoing transradial percutaneous coronary intervention显示文摘Georgios Giannopoulos Konstantinos Raisakis Andreas Synetos Periklis Davlouros George Hahalis Dimitrios Alexopoulos Dimitrios Tousoulis John Lekakis Christodoulos Stefanadis Michael W. Cleman Spyridon Deftereos 2015International Journal of Cardiology2015,,:1
11CYP2C19*2 and other genetic variants affecting platelet response to clopidogrel in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention显示文摘George Kassimis Periklis Davlouros Ioanna Xanthopoulou Eleana F. Stavrou Aglaia Athanassiadou Dimitrios Alexopoulos 2011Thrombosis Research2011,,4:1
12Tomato paste supplementation improves endothelial dynamics and reduces plasma total oxidative status in healthy subjects显示文摘Panagiotis Xaplanteris Charalambos Vlachopoulos Panagiota Pietri Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios Despina Kardara Nikolaos Alexopoulos Konstantinos Aznaouridis Antigoni Miliou Christodoulos Stefanadis 2012Nutrition Research2012,,5:1
13Early heart rate recovery after exercise predicts mortality in patients with chronic heart failure显示文摘Serafim Nanas Maria Anastasiou-Nana Stavros Dimopoulos Dimitrios Sakellariou George Alexopoulos Smaragdo Kapsimalakou Panagiotis Papazoglou Elias Tsolakis Ourania Papazachou Charis Roussos John Nanas 2005International Journal of Cardiology2005,,3:1
14Cortical Folding is Altered before surgery in Infants with Congenital Heart Disease显示文摘Cynthia Ortinau Dimitrios Alexopoulos Donna Dierker David Van Essen John Beca Terrie Inder 2013The Journal of Pediatrics2013,,:1
15Genetic Heterogeneity in Italian Families with IgA Nephropathy: Suggestive Linkage for Two Novel IgA Nephropathy Loci显示文摘Luigi Bisceglia Giuseppina Cerullo Paola Forabosco Diletta Domenica Torres Francesco Scolari Michele Di Perna Marina Foramitti Antonio Amoroso Sara Bertok Jürgen Floege Peter Rene Mertens Klaus Zerres Efstathios Alexopoulos Dimitrios Kirmizis Mazzucco Erm 2006The American Journal of Human Genetics2006,,6:1
16Pseudoexfoliation syndrome and cardiovascular diseases显示文摘Pseudoexfoliation(PEX) syndrome is a well-recognized late-onset disease caused by a generalized fibrillopathy. It is linked to a broad spectrum of ocular complications including glaucoma and perioperative problems during cataract surgery. Apart from the long-known intraocular manifestations, PEX deposits have been found in a variety of extraocular locations and they appear to represent a systemic process associated with increased cardiovascular and cerebrovascular morbidity. However, as published results are inconsistent, the clinical significance of the extraocular PEX deposits remains controversial. Identification of PEX deposits in the heart and the vessel wall, epidemiologic studies, as well as, similarities in pathogenetic mechanisms have led to the hypothesis of a possible relation between fibrillar material and cardiovascular disease. Recent studies suggest that PEX syndrome is frequently linked to impaired heart and blood vessels function. Systemic and ocular blood flow changes, altered parasympathetic vascular control and baroreflex sensitivity, increased vascular resistance and decreased blood flow velocity, arterial endothelial dysfunction, high levels of plasma homocysteine and arterial hypertension have all been demonstrated in PEX subjects. Common features in the pathogenesis of both atherosclerosis and PEX, like oxidative stress and inflammation and a possible higher frequency of abdominal aorta aneurysm in PEX patients, could imply that these grey-white deposits and cardiovascular disorders are related or reflect different manifestations of the same process.Georgios K Andrikopoulos Dimitrios K Alexopoulos Sotirios P Gartaganis 2014World Journal of Cardiology2014,6,8:1
17Coronary atherosclerosis burden is not advanced in patients with β-thalassemia despite premature extracardiac atherosclerosis: a coronary artery calcium score and carotid intima-media thickness study显示文摘BackgroundThalassemic 病人表明 extracardiac 的增加的率脉管的复杂并发症和增加的颈动脉墙 intima 媒介厚度(cIMT ) ,而是冠的动脉疾病(CAD ) 的很低的流行。我们由估计冠的动脉钙(CAC ) 调查了粉瘤负担,在这些 patients.MethodsWe 的 cIMT 与 β 检查了 37 个病人; -thalassemia 和 150 健康控制与多察觉者计算机断层摄影术(CT ) 和 ultrasonography 自愿决定 CAC 分数和 cIMT, respectively.ResultsPropensity 分数匹配(C 统计数值:0.88;95% CI:0.83-0.93 ) 导致了 27 个病人;严重 CAC 在 2 被观察(7.4%) 并且 0 β -thalassemia 病人和健康志愿者分别地(P = 0.5 ) 。中部的钙分数是 0 (0-0 ) 在 β -thalassemia 病人并且 0 (0-4 ) 在健康志愿者(P = 0.8 ) 。中部的 intima 媒介厚度在 β 是更高的;与控制相比的 -thalassemia 病人组织[0.45 (0.06-0.65 ) 对 0.062 (0.054-0.086 ) ;P = 0.04 ] 有 β 的 .ConclusionsPatients;与健康控制比较的 -thalassemia 使展览遭到类似的 CAC 分数和增加的 cIMT。我们的调查结果显示动脉粥样硬化在之间的前进的迥异的率冠并且在把支持借给流行病学的证据的这些病人的 extracardiac 动脉。George Hahalis Evangelia Zacharioglou Ioanna Xanthopoulou Ioanna Koniari Chistina Kalogeropoulou Irene Tsota Aspasia Rigopoulou Athanasios Diamantopoulos Vasilios Gkizas Periklis Davlouros Karolina Akinosoglou Marianna Leopoulou Charalampos Gogos Dimitrios Alexopoulos 2016Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016,13,2:0
18Management of biliary atresia:To transplant or not to transplant显示文摘Kasai procedure(KP)and liver transplantation(LT)represent the only therapeutic options for patients with biliary atresia(BA),the most common indication for LT in the pediatric population.However,KP represents by no means a radical option but rather a bridging one,as nearly all patients will finally require a liver graft.More and more experts in the field of transplant surgery propose that maybe it is time for a paradigm change in BA treatment and abandon KP as transplantation seems inevitable.Inadequacy of organs yet makes this option currently not feasible,so it seems useful to find ways to maximize the efficacy of KP.In previous decades,multiple studies tried to identify these factors which opt for better results,but in general,outcomes of KP have not improved to the level that was anticipated.This review provides the framework of conditions which favor native liver survival after KP and the ones which optimize a positive LT outcome.Strategies of transition of care at the right time are also presented,as transplantation plays a key role in the surgical treatment of BA.Future studies and further organization in the transplant field will allow for greater organ availability and better outcomes to be achieved for BA patients.Christos Dimitrios Kakos Ioannis A Ziogas Sophoclis P Alexopoulos Georgios Tsoulfas 2021World Journal of Transplantation2021,11,9:0
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