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111篇 您的检索式:作者名="Eirini"
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1Helicobacter pylori and autoimmune disease:Cause or bystander显示文摘Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)is the main cause of chronic gastritis and a major risk factor for gastric cancer.This pathogen has also been considered a potential trigger of gastric autoimmunity,and in particular of autoimmune gastritis.However,a considerable number of reports have attempted to link H.pylori infection with the development of extra-gastrointestinal autoimmune disorders,affecting organs not immediately relevant to the stomach.This review discusses the current evidence in support or against the role of H.pylori as a potential trigger of autoimmune rheumatic and skin diseases,as well as organ specific autoimmune diseases.We discuss epidemiological,serological,immunological and experimental evidence associating this pathogen with autoimmune diseases.Although over one hundred autoimmune diseases have been investigated in relation to H.pylori,we discuss a select number of papers with a larger literature base,and include Sj grens syndrome,rheumatoid arthritis,systemic lupus erythematosus,vasculitides,autoimmune skin conditions,idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura,autoimmune thyroid disease,multiple sclerosis,neuromyelitis optica and autoimmune liver diseases.Specific mention is given to those studies reporting an association of anti-H.pylori antibodies with the presence of autoimmune disease-specific clinical parameters,as well as those failing to find such associations.We also provide helpful hints for future research.Daniel S Smyk Andreas L Koutsoumpas Maria G Myt-ilinaiou Eirini I Rigopoulou Lazaros I Sakkas Dimitrios P Bogdanos 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,3:12
2Vascular access today显示文摘The number of patients with chronic kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy has increased worldwide. The most common replacement therapy is hemodialysis(HD). Vascular access(VA) has a key role for successful treatment. Despite the advances that have taken place in the field of the HD procedure, few things have changed with regards to VA in recent years. Arteriovenous fistula(AVF), polytetrafluoroethylene graft and the cuffed double lumen silicone catheter are the most common used for VA. In the long term, a number of complications may present and more than one VA is needed during the HD life. The most common complications for all of VA types are thrombosis, bleeding and infection, the most common cause of morbidity in these patients. It has been estimated that VA dysfunction is responsible for 20% of all hospitalizations. The annual cost of placing and looking after dialysis VA in the United States exceeds 1 billion dollars per year. A good functional access is also vital in order to deliver adequate HD therapy. It seems that the native AVF that Brescia and Cimino described in 1966 still remains the first choice for VA. The native forearm AVFs have the longest survival and require the fewest interventions. For this reason, the forearm AVF is the first choice, followed by the upper-arm AVF, the arteriovenous graft and the cuffed central venous catheter is the final choice. In conclusion, VA remains the most importantissue for patients on HD and despite the technical improvements, a number of problems and complications have to be resolved.Konstantinos Pantelias Eirini Grapsa 2012World Journal of Nephrology2012,1,3:9
3Prevalence of occult hepatitis B virus infection in haemodialysis patients from central Greece显示文摘AIM:To assess the hepatitis B virus(HBV)-DNA and the prevalence of occult HBV infection in end-stage renal failure(ESRF)patients from Central Greece. METHODS:Sera from 366 ESRF patients attending five out of six dialysis units from Central Greece were investigated for HBV-DNA by real-time polymerase chain reaction.Only serum samples with repeatedly detectable HBV-DNA were considered positive.IgG antibodies to hepatitis C virus(anti-HCV)were tested by a third generation enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA),while IgG antibodies to hepatitis E virus (anti-HEV)were tested by two commercially available ELISAs.RESULTS:HBV-DNA was detected in 15/366 patient (4.1%)and HBsAg in 20/366(5.5%).The prevalenc of occult HBV infection was 0.9%(3/346 HBsAg negative patients).Occult HBV was not associate with a specific marker of HBV infection or anti-HCV o anti-HEV reactivity.There was no significant differenc in HBV-DNA titres,demographic and biochemica features,between patients with occult HBV infectio and those with HBsAg-positive chronic HBV infection. CONCLUSION:In central Greece,4%of ESRF patient had detectable HBV-DNA,though in this setting,th prevalence of occult HBV seems to be very low(0.9%).Paraskevi Mina Sarah P Georgiadou Christos Rizos George N Dalekos Eirini I Rigopoulou 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,2:8
4Primary biliary cirrhosis in HBV and HCV patients:Clinical characteristics and outcome显示文摘AIM: To present the characteristics, management and outcome of patients with hepatitis B virus(HBV) or hepatitis C virus(HCV) infections concurrent with primary biliary cirrhosis(PBC).METHODS: Since January 2001 to September 2009,we retrospectively evaluated the medical records of all HBV(n = 1493) and HCV patients(n = 526) who are followed in our center for the presence of concurrent PBC. Seventeen patients identified with concurrent viral hepatitis and PBC(8 HCV and PBC; follow-up: 61 ± 37 mo and 9 HBV and PBC; follow-up: 57 ± 38 mo). PBC diagnosis was established if the patients met at least two of the following criteria: positivity for antimitochondrial antibody, elevated cholestatic enzymes and histological lesions of PBC.RESULTS: HCV or HBV diagnosis preceded that of PBC in most patients by many years. PBC diagnosis was based on the presence of antimitochondrial antibody and elevated cholestatic enzymes in all 17 patients,while one third(5/17; 29.4%) experienced severe pruritus many years before diagnosis. Patients with PBC and HBV were significantly younger at diagnosis of PBC compared to patients with PBC and HCV(56.1 ± 11.2vs 68.5 ± 10.3, respectively, P < 0.05). At initial clinical and histological assessment the majority of patients were cirrhotics(10/17; 58.8%) with the group of PBC and HCV carrying the highest frequency(87.5% vs33.3% in PBC and HBV; P < 0.05). The patients with HBV and concomitant PBC seem to have better outcome compared to those with HCV and PBC since none of the 6 non-cirrhotics with HBV and PBC developed cirrhosis during follow-up.CONCLUSION: PBC diagnosis in HBV or HCV patients is very difficult and usually delayed. Therefore, in any case, cholestasis should alert physicians to further search for PBC.Eirini I Rigopoulou Kalliopi Zachou Nikolaos K Gatselis Georgia Papadamou George K Koukoulis George N Dalekos 2013World Journal of Hepatology2013,5,10:7
5Role of sirtuins in ischemia-reperfusion injury显示文摘Ischemia-reperfusion injury(IRI)remains an unresolved and complicated situation in clinical practice,especially in the case of organ transplantation.Several factors contribute to its complexity;the depletion of energy during ischemia and the induction of oxidative stress during reperfusion initiate a cascade of pathways that lead to cell death and finally to severe organ injury.Recently,the sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylases has gained increasing attention from researchers,due to their involvement in the modulation of a wide variety of cellular functions.There are seven mammalian sirtuins and,among them,the nuclear/cytoplasmic sirtuin 1(SIRT1)and the mitochondrial sirtuin 3(SIRT3)are ubiquitously expressed in many tissue types.Sirtuins are known to play major roles in protecting against cellular stress and in controlling metabolic pathways,which are key processes during IRI.In this review,we mainly focus on SIRT1 and SIRT3 and examine their role in modulating pathways against energy depletion during ischemia and their involvement in oxidative stress,apoptosis,microcirculatory stress and inflammation during reperfusion.We present evidence of the beneficial effects of sirtuins against IRI and emphasize the importance of developing new strategies by enhancing their action.Eirini Pantazi Mohamed Amine Zaouali Mohamed Bejaoui Emma Folch-Puy Hassen Ben Abdennebi Joan Roselló-Catafau 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,43:7
6Polyethylene glycol rinse solution:An effective way to prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury显示文摘AIM:To test whether a new rinse solution containing polyethylene glycol 35(PEG-35)could prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury(IRI)in liver grafts.METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rat livers were stored in University of Wisconsin preservation solution and then washed with different rinse solutions(Ringer’s lactate solution and a new rinse solution enriched with PEG-35 at either 1 or 5 g/L)before ex vivo perfusion with Krebs-Heinseleit buffer solution.We assessed the following:liver injury(transaminase levels),mitochondrial damage(glutamate dehydrogenase activity),liver function(bile output and vascular resistance),oxidative stress(malondialdehyde),nitric oxide,liver autophagy(Beclin-1 and LCB3)and cytoskeleton integrity(filament and globular actin fraction);as well as levels of metalloproteinases(MMP2 and MMP9),adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase(AMPK),heat shock protein 70(HSP70)and heme oxygenase 1(HO-1).RESULTS:When we used the PEG-35 rinse solution,reduced hepatic injury and improved liver function were noted after reperfusion.The PEG-35 rinse solution prevented oxidative stress,mitochondrial damage,and liver autophagy.Further,it increased the expression of cytoprotective heat shock proteins such as HO-1 and HSP70,activated AMPK,and contributed to the restoration of cytoskeleton integrity after IRI.CONCLUSION:Using the rinse solution containing PEG-35 was effective for decreasing liver graft vulnerability to IRI.Mohamed Amine Zaouali Mohamed Bejaoui Maria Calvo Emma Folch-Puy Eirini Pantazi Gianfranco Pasut Antoni Rimola Hassen Ben Abdennebi René Adam Joan Roselló-Catafau 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,43:6
7Emerging concepts in liver graft preservation显示文摘The urgent need to expand the donor pool in order to attend to the growing demand for liver transplantation has obliged physicians to consider the use of suboptimal liver grafts and also to redefine the preservation strategies. This review examines the different methods of liver graft preservation, focusing on the latest advances in both static cold storage and machine perfusion(MP). The new strategies for static cold storage are mainly designed to increase the fatty liver graft preservation via the supplementation of commercial organ preservation solutions with additives. In this paper we stress the importance of carrying out effective graft washout after static cold preservation, and present a detailed discussion of the future perspectives for dynamic graft preservation using MP at different temperatures(hypothermia at 4 ℃, normothermia a t 3 7 ℃ and subnormothermia at 20 ℃- 2 5 ℃). Finally, we highlight some emerging applications of regenerative medicine in liver graft preservation. In conclusion, this review discusses the 'state of the art' and future perspectives in static and dynamic liver graft preservation in order to improve graft viability.Mohamed Bejaoui Eirini Pantazi Emma Folch-Puy Pedro M Baptista Agustín García-Gil René Adam Joan Roselló-Catafau 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,2:5
8Main controversies in breast cancer显示文摘In this article, we have reviewed available evidence for diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up in female breast cancer(BC). Into daily clinical practice some controversies are occurred. Especially, in the diagnosis field, despite the fact that the optimal age in which screening mammography should start is a subject of intense controversy, there is a shift toward the beginning at the age of 40 although it is suggested that the net benefit is small for women aged 40 to 49 years. In addition, a promising tool in BC screening seems to be breast tomosynthesis. Other tools such as 3D ultrasound and shear wave elastography(SWE) are full of optimism in BC screening although ultrasonography is not yet a first-line screening method and there is insufficient evidence to recommend the systemic use of the SWE for BC screening. As for breast magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), even if it is useful in BC detection in women who have a strong family history of BC, it is not generally recommended as a screening tool. Moreover, based on the lack of randomized clinical trials showing a benefit of presurgical breast MRI in overall survival, it's integration into breast surgical operations remainsdebatable. Interestingly, in contrast to fine needle aspiration, core biopsy has gained popularity in presurgical diagnosis. Furthermore, after conservative surgery in patients with positive sentinel lymph nodes, the recent tendency is the shift from axillary dissection to axillary conserving strategies. While the accuracy of sentinel lymph node after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and second BC surgery remains controversial, more time is needed for evaluation and for determining the optimal interval between the two surgeries. Additionally, in the decision between immediate or delayed breast reconstruction, there is a tendency in the immediate use. In the prevention of BC, the controversial issue between tamoxifen and raloxifene becomes clear with raloxifene be more profitable through the toxicities of tamoxifen. However, the prevention of bone metastasis with bisphosphonates is still conflicting. Last but not least, in the follow-up of BC survivors, mammography, history and physical examination are the means of an early detection of BC recurrence.Stephane Zervoudis George Iatrakis Eirini Tomara Anastasia Bothou George Papadopoulos George Tsakiris 2014World Journal of Clinical Oncology2014,5,3:5
9Sirtuin 1 in rat orthotopic liver transplantation:An I GL-1 preservation solution approach显示文摘AIM:To investigate the possible involvement of Sirtuin1(SIRT1)in rat orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT),when Institute Georges Lopez 1(IGL-1)preservation solution is enriched with trimetazidine(TMZ).METHODS:Male Sprague-Dawley rats were used as donors and recipients.Livers were stored in IGL-1 preservation solution for 8h at 4℃,and then underwent OLT according to Kamada’s cuff technique without arterialization.In another group,livers were stored in IGL-1 preservation solution supplemented with TMZ,at10-6 mol/L,for 8 h at 4℃and then underwent OLT.Rats were sacrificed 24 h after reperfusion,and liver and plasma samples were collected.Liver injury(transaminase levels),mitochondrial damage(glutamate dehydrogenase activity)oxidative stress(malondialdehyde levels),and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+),the cofactor necessary for SIRT1 activity,were determined by biochemical methods.SIRT1 and its substrates(acFox O1,ac-p53),the precursor of NAD+,nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase(NAMPT),as well as the phosphorylation of adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase(AMPK),p-m TOR,p-p70S6K(direct substrate of m TOR),autophagy parameters(beclin-1,LC3B)and MAP kinases(p-p38 and p-ERK)were determined by Western blot.RESULTS:Liver grafts preserved in IGL-1 solution enriched with TMZ presented reduced liver injury and mitochondrial damage compared with those preservedin IGL-1 solution alone.In addition,livers preserved in IGL-1+TMZ presented reduced levels of oxidative stress.This was consistent with enhanced SIRT1 protein expression and elevated SIRT1 activity,as indicated by decreased acetylation of p53 and Fox O1.The elevated SIRT1 activity in presence of TMZ can be attributed to the enhanced NAMPT protein and NAD+/NADH levels.Up-regulation of SIRT1 was consistent with activation of AMPK and inhibition of phosphorylation of m TOR and its direct substrate(p-p70S6K).As a consequence,autophagy mediators(beclin-1 and LC3B)were overexpressed.Furthermore,MAP kinases were regulated in livers preserved with IGL-1+TMZ,as they were characterized by enhanced p-ERK and decreased p-p38protein expression.CONCLUSION:Our study shows that IGL-1 preservation solution enriched with TMZ protects liver grafts from the IRI associated with OLT,through SIRT1 up-regulation.Eirini Pantazi Mohamed Amine Zaouali Mohamed Bejaoui Emma Folch-Puy Hassen Ben Abdennebi Ana Teresa Varela Anabela Pinto Rolo Carlos Marques Palmeira Joan Roselló-Catafau 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,6:5
10Simple hematological predictors of AF recurrence in patients undergoing atrial fibrillation ablation显示文摘Backgound Red cell distribution width(RDW) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR) are simple hematologic indices that have been used to predict adverse outcomes in different clinical settings. The aim of our study is to determine whether RDW and NLR can predict atrial fibrillation(AF) recurrence in patients undergoing AF ablation. Methods Consecutive patients, without known hematological disorders, who underwent AF catheter ablation between January 2014 and April 2017 were enrolled into this study. Blood samples were taken one day before and five hours after the ablation procedure. Results A total of 346 patients(224 males(65%), mean age: 59 ± 11 years old) were included. After a mean follow up of 26.2 ± 12.1 months, 80(23.1%) patients experienced late AF recurrence(defined as any recurrence after the blanking period of three months), while 97(28%) patients experienced early AF recurrence during the blanking period. Univariate analysis showed that early arrhythmia recurrence, type of AF and NLR after the procedure were significantly associated with late AF recurrence, while early arrhythmia recurrence and NLR remained significant in multivariate analysis. RDW was not associated with late AF recurrence. None of the parameters above predicted early arrhythmia recurrence. Conclusions Simple and inexpensive hematological indices such as NLR should be evaluated for their ability to predict AF recurrence in patients undergoing catheter ablation in larger prospective studies.George Bazoukis Konstantinos P Letsas Konstantinos Vlachos Athanasios Saplaouras Dimitrios Asvestas Konstantinos Tyrovolas Aikaterini Rokiza Eirini Pagkalidou Gary Tse Stavros Stavrakis Antonios Sideris Michael Efremidis 2019Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2019,16,9:4
11Primary and secondary organic aerosol in an urban/industrial site: Sources, health implications and the role of plastic enriched waste burning显示文摘PM_(1)0 samples were collected from an urban/industrial site nearby Athens,where uncontrolled burning activities occur.PAHs,monocarboxylic,dicarboxylic,hydroxycarboxylic and aromatic acids,tracers from BVOC oxidation,biomass burning tracers and bisphenol A were determined.PAH,monocarboxylic acids,biomass burning tracers and bisphenol A were increased during autumn/winter,while BSOA tracers,dicarboxylic-and hydroxycarboxylic acids during summer.Regarding aromatic acids,different sources and formation mechanisms were indicated as benzoic,phthalic and trimellitic acids were peaked during summer whereas p-toluic,isophthalic and terephthalic were more abundant during autumn/winter.The Benzo[a]pyrene-equivalent carcinogenic power,carcinogenic and mutagenic activities were calculated showing significant(p<0.05)increases during the colder months.Palmitic,succinic and malic acids were the most abundant monocarboxylic,dicarboxylic and hydrocarboxylic acids during the entire sampling period.Isoprene oxidation was the most significant contributor to BSOA as the isoprene-SOA compounds were two times more abundant than the pinene-SOA(13.4±12.3 and 6.1±2.9 ng/m^3,respectively).Ozone has significant impact on the formation of many studied compounds showing significant correlations with:isoprene-SOA(r=0.77),hydrocarboxylic acids(r=0.69),pinene-SOA(r=0.63),dicarboxylic acids(r=0.58),and the sum of phthalic,benzoic and trimellitic acids(r=0.44).PCA demonstrated five factors that could explain sources including plastic enriched waste burning(30.8%),oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids(23.0%),vehicle missions and cooking(9.2%),biomass burning(7.7%)and oxidation of VOCs(5.8%).The results highlight the significant contribution of plastic waste uncontrolled burning to the overall air quality degradation.Panagiotis Georgios Kanellopoulos Eleni Verouti Eirini Chrysochou Konstantinos Koukoulakis Evangelos Bakeas 2021Journal of Environmental Sciences2021,33,1:4
12Reversion of severe hepatopulmonary syndrome in a non cirrhotic patient after corticosteroid treatment for granulomatous hepatitis:A case report and review of the literature显示文摘肝肺症候群(HPS ) 包括肺内的脉管的膨胀的肝疾病,反常肺的煤气的交换和证据被定义为一个临床的三个一组。我们报导在最后年与疲劳,长持续的发烧,体重减轻,门静脉高血压的符号,肝脾大,胆汁郁积和进步 dyspnoea 介绍的 61 岁的男性。临床,实验室和组织检查所见证实了肉芽肿肝炎的诊断。由于肝的导致 granuloma 的门静脉高血压的 HPS 被证明是由提高对比的回响心动描记法证实了的病人的严重血氧不足的原因。在皮质甾治疗以后的 HPS 的回复被新提高对比的回响心动描记法与胆汁郁积的酶的正规化和病人的条件的改进一起证实。这是在有肝的肉芽肿的一个非肝脏硬化症的病人的 HPS 的完全的回复的第一个案例,显示在肝疾病的那肺内分流是功能的现象, HPS 能甚至在象在这种情况中的其他的肝参与被开发。Nikolaos Tzovaras Aggelos Stefos Sarah P Georgiadou Nikolaos Gatselis Georgia Papadamou Eirini Rigopoulou Maria Ioannou Ioannis Skoularigis Georgios N Dalekos 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,2:3
13Cardiovascular disease: Risk factors and applicability of a risk model in a Greek cohort of renal transplant recipients显示文摘AIM To investigate the incidence and the determinants of cardiovascular morbidity in Greek renal transplant recipients(RTRs) expressed as major advance cardiac event(MACE) rate. METHODS Two hundred and forty-two adult patients with a functioning graft for at least three months and availabledata that were followed up on the August 31, 2015 at two transplant centers of Western Greece were included in this study. Baseline recipients' data elements included demographics, clinical characteristics, history of comorbid conditions and laboratory parameters. Follow-up data regarding MACE occurrence were collected retrospectively from the patients' records and MACE risk score was calculated for each patient. RESULTS The mean age was 53 years(63.6% males) and 47 patients(19.4%) had a pre-existing cardiovascular disease(CVD) before transplantation. The mean estimated glomerular filtration rate was 52 ± 17 mL /min per 1.73 m2. During follow-up 36 patients(14.9%) suffered a MACE with a median time to MACE 5 years(interquartile range: 2.2-10 years). Recipients with a MACE compared to recipients without a MACE had a significantly higher mean age(59 years vs 52 years, P < 0.001) and a higher prevalence of pre-existing CVD(44.4% vs 15%, P < 0.001). The 7-year predicted mean risk for MACE was 14.6% ± 12.5% overall. In RTRs who experienced a MACE, the predicted risk was 22.3% ± 17.1% and was significantly higher than in RTRs without an event 13.3% ± 11.1%(P = 0.003). The discrimination ability of the model in the Greek database of RTRs was good with an area under the receiver operating characteristics curve of 0.68(95%CI: 0.58-0.78).CONCLUSION In this Greek cohort of RTRs, MACE occurred in 14.9% of the patients, pre-existing CVD was the main risk factor, while MACE risk model was proved a dependable utility in predicting CVD post RT.Nikolaos-Andreas Anastasopoulos Evangelia Dounousi Evangelos Papachristou Charalampos Pappas Eleni Leontaridou Eirini Savvidaki Dimitrios Goumenos Michael Mitsis 2017World Journal of Transplantation2017,7,1:3
14Bortezomib enhances fatty liver preservation in I nstitut G eorge L opez‐1 solution through adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase and Akt / mTOR pathways显示文摘Mohamed Bejaoui Mohamed Amine Zaouali Emma Folch‐Puy Eirini Pantazi Fawzia Bardag‐Gorce Teresa Carbonell Joan Oliva Antoni Rimola Hassen Ben Abdennebi Joan Roselló‐Catafau 2014J Pharm Pharmacol2014,,1:3
15The impact of combined oral contraceptives on ocular tissues:a review of ocular effects显示文摘The aim of this manuscript is to review the action and adverse effects of combined oral contraceptives(COCs) on ocular tissues.The percentage of unwanted pregnancies and the subsequent abortions make contraception crucial worldwide.Over 100 million women around the world use common contraceptive methods,including intrauterine devices,combined estrogen and progestin oral contraceptives,as well as progestin only preparations(oral contraceptives,implants or injections).COCs are widely used for contraception,but they are also indicated in menorrhagia,endometriosis,acne and hirsutism,fibroid uterus and premenstrual syndrome.However,they have been associated with high rates of cardiovascular events,venous thromboembolic disease,ischemic strokes and breast cancer.The incidence of COCs-related ocular complications is estimated to be 1 in 230 000,including dry eye symptoms,corneal edema,lens opacities and retinal neuro-ophthalmologic or vascular complications.We may infer that the serious ocular complications of COCs can be prevented by eliminating the estrogen dosage and choosing third-generation progestins.In any case,doctors should take into consideration the systemic and ocular history of the patients before selecting any method of contraception.Marilita M.Moschos Eirini Nitoda 2017International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2017,10,10:3
16Decoding altitude-activated regulatory mechanisms occurring during apple peel ripening显示文摘Apple(Malus domestica Borkh)is an important fruit crop cultivated in a broad range of environmental conditions.Apple fruit ripening is a physiological process,whose molecular regulatory network response to different environments is still not sufficiently investigated and this is particularly true of the peel tissue.In this study,the influence of environmental conditions associated with low(20 m)and high(750 m)altitude on peel tissue ripening was assessed by physiological measurements combined with metabolomic and proteomic analyses during apple fruit development and ripening.Although apple fruit ripening was itself not affected by the different environmental conditions,several key color parameters,such as redness and color index,were notably induced by high altitude.Consistent with this observation,increased levels of anthocyanin and other phenolic compounds,including cyanidin-3-O-galactoside,quercetin-3-O-rhamnoside,quercetin-3-O-rutinoside,and chlorogenic acid were identified in the peel of apple grown at high altitude.Moreover,the high-altitude environment was characterized by elevated abundance of various carbohydrates(e.g.,arabinose,xylose,and sucrose)but decreased levels of glutamic acid and several related proteins,such as glycine hydroxymethyltransferase and glutamate–glyoxylate aminotransferase.Other processes affected by high altitude were the TCA cycle,the synthesis of oxidative/defense enzymes,and the accumulation of photosynthetic proteins.From the obtained data we were able to construct a metabolite-protein network depicting the impact of altitude on peel ripening.The combined analyses presented here provide new insights into physiological processes linking apple peel ripening with the prevailing environmental conditions.Evangelos Karagiannis Michail Michailidis Georgia Tanou Federico Scossa Eirini Sarrou George Stamatakis Martina Samiotaki Stefan Martens Alisdair R.Fernie Athanassios Molassiotis 2020Horticulture Research2020,7,1:3
17Erectile dysfunction in chronic kidney disease:From pathophysiology to management显示文摘Chronic kidney disease(CKD) is encountered in millions of people worldwide,with continuously rising incidence during the past decades,affecting their quality of life despite the increase of life expectancy in these patients.Disturbance of sexual function is common among men with CKD,as both conditions share common pathophysiological causes,such as vascular or hormonal abnormalities and are both affected by similar coexisting comorbid conditions such as cardiovascular disease,hypertension and diabetes mellitus.The estimated prevalence of erectile dysfunction reaches 70% in end stage renal disease patients.Nevertheless,sexual dysfunction remains under-recognized and under-treated in a high proportion of these patients,a fact which should raise awareness among clinicians.A multifactorial approach in management and treatment is undoubtedly required in order to improve patients' quality of life and cardiovascular outcomes.Eirini Papadopoulou Anna Varouktsi Antonios Lazaridis Chrysoula Boutari Michael Doumas 2015World Journal of Nephrology2015,4,3:2
18过渡期照护合作测评工具的汉化及信效度研究显示文摘目的:对过渡期照护合作测评工具(PACT⁃M)进行汉化,并在老年慢性病病人中检验其信效度。方法:对PACT⁃M进行翻译、跨文化调试及预试验,形成中文版PACT⁃M。采用便利抽样法选取河南省郑州市及北京市三级甲等医院的623例65岁及以上老年慢性病病人进行调查,评价中文版PACT⁃M的信效度。结果:中文版PACT⁃M由PACT⁃M1(9个条目)和PACT⁃M2(8个条目)2个部分、共17个条目组成,其条目水平的内容效度(I⁃CVI)和量表水平的内容效度(S⁃CVI)均为1.0;PACT⁃M1和PACT⁃M2分别提取2个公因子,2个公因子在PACT⁃M1和PACT⁃M2中的累计方差贡献率分别为56.638%和55.160%;验证性因子分析结果显示量表拟合指数均达到适配标准;PACT⁃M1和PACT⁃M2的Cronbach'sα系数分别为0.849和0.793,Spearman⁃Brown分半系数分别为0.791和0.711,重测信度分别为0.885和0.837。结论:中文版PACT⁃M具有良好信效度,可用于我国老年慢性病病人从医院到家庭过渡期护理质量评价和照护合作的效果评估。刘梦婷 段艳霞 赵浩淼 李慧玉 刘腊梅 Eirini Oikonomou 2022护理研究2022,36,10:2
19IgA Anti-b2GPI Antibodies in Patients with Autoimmune Liver Diseases显示文摘Stella Gabeta Gary L. Norman Nikolaos Gatselis Christos Liaskos Panagiotis A. Papamichalis Athanasios Garagounis Kalliopi Zachou Eirini I. Rigopoulou George N. Dalekos 2008Journal of Clinical Immunology2008,,5:2
20Infectome: A platform to trace infectious triggers of autoimmunity显示文摘Dimitrios P. Bogdanos Daniel S. Smyk Pietro Invernizzi Eirini I. Rigopoulou Miri Blank Shideh Pouria Yehuda Shoenfeld 2013Autoimmunity Reviews2013,,7:2
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