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| 1 | Refining pathological evaluation of neoadjuvant therapy for adenocarcinoma of the esophagus显示文摘AIM:To assess tumour regression grade(TRG)and lymph node downstaging to help define patients who benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy.METHODS:Two hundred and eighteen consecutive patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastro-esophageal junction treated with surgery alone or neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery between 2005and 2011 at a single institution were reviewed.Triplet neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of platinum,fluoropyrimidine and anthracycline was considered for operable patients(World Health Organization performance status≤2)with clinical stage T2-4 N0-1.Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NAC)was assessed using TRG,as described by Mandard et al.In addition lymph node downstaging was also assessed.Lymph node downstaging was defined by cN1 at diagnosis:assessed radiologically(computed tomography,positron emission tomography,endoscopic ultrasonography),then pathologically recorded as N0 after surgery;ypN0 if NAC given prior to surgery,or pN0if surgery alone.Patients were followed up for 5 years post surgery.Recurrence was defined radiologically,with or without pathological confirmation.An association was examined between t TRG and lymph node downstaging with disease free survival(DFS)and a comprehensive range of clinicopathological characteristics.RESULTS:Two hundred and eighteen patients underwent esophageal resection during the study interval with a mean follow up of 3 years(median follow up:2.552,95%CI:2.022-3.081).There was a 1.8%(n=4)inpatient mortality rate.One hundred and thirty-six(62.4%)patients received NAC,with 74.3%(n=101)of patients demonstrating some signs of pathological tumour regression(TRG 1-4)and 5.9%(n=8)having a complete pathological response.Forty four point one percent(n=60)had downstaging of their nodal disease(cN1 to ypN0),compared to only 15.9%(n=13)that underwent surgery alone(pre-operatively overstaged:cN1 to pN0),(P<0.0001).Response to NAC was associated with significantly increased DFS(mean DFS;TRG 1-2:5.1years,95%CI:4.6-5.6 vs TRG 3-5:2.8 years,95%CI:2.2-3.3,P<0.0001).Nodal down-staging conferred a significant DFS advantage for those patients with a poor primary tumour response to NAC(median DFS;TRG 3-5 and nodal down-staging:5.533 years,95%CI:3.558-7.531 vs TRG 3-5 and no nodal down-staging:1.114 years,95%CI:0.961-1.267,P<0.0001).CONCLUSION:Response to NAC in the primary tumour and in the lymph nodes are both independently associated with improved DFS. | Fergus Noble Luke Nolan Adrian C Bateman James P Byrne Jamie J Kelly Ian S Bailey Donna M Sharland Charlotte N Rees Timothy J Iveson Tim J Underwood Andrew R Bateman | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,48: | 4 |
| 2 | Gemcitabine-based or capecitabine-based chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer (SCALOP): a multicentre, randomised, phase 2 trial显示文摘 | Somnath Mukherjee Christopher N Hurt John Bridgewater Stephen Falk Sebastian Cummins Harpreet Wasan Tom Crosby Catherine Jephcott Rajarshi Roy Ganesh Radhakrishna Alec McDonald Ruby Ray George Joseph John Staffurth Ross A Abrams Gareth Griffiths Tim Maugh | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013,,4: | 4 |
| 3 | Grading system modification and management of blunt aortic injury显示文摘 | Kaavya N Reddy Tim Matatov Linda D Doucet Maureen Heldmann Cynthia X Zhao Wayne W Zhang | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,3: | 2 |
| 4 | Efficient photon coupling from a diamond nitrogen vacancy center by integration with silica fiber显示文摘A central goal in quantum information science is to efficiently interface photons with single optical modes for quantum networking and distributed quantum computing.Here,we introduce and experimentally demonstrate a compact and efficient method for the low-loss coupling of a solid-state qubit,the nitrogen vacancy(NV)center in diamond,with a single-mode optical fiber.In this approach,single-mode tapered diamond waveguides containing exactly one high quality NV memory are selected and integrated on tapered silica fibers.Numerical optimization of an adiabatic coupler indicates that near-unity-efficiency photon transfer is possible between the two modes.Experimentally,we find an overall collection efficiency between 16%and 37%and estimate a single photon count rate at saturation above 700 kHz.This integrated system enables robust,alignment-free,and efficient interfacing of single-mode optical fibers with single photon emitters and quantum memories in solids. | Rishi N Patel Tim Schröder Noel Wan Luozhou Li Sara L Mouradian Edward H Chen Dirk R Englund | 2016 | Light(Science & Applications)2016,5,1: | 2 |
| 5 | 基于一个大型随机试验预测稳定性心绞痛队列患者死亡、心肌梗死和卒中的危险评分显示文摘目的对需要抗心绞痛治疗并且左心室功能代偿症状稳定的心绞痛患者建立预测全因死亡、心肌梗死和导致致残性卒中的复合危险评分。设计大型多中心临床试验数据的多变量Cox回归分析。背景西欧、以色列、加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰的心脏专科门诊患者。入选者7311例具有全部需要资料的患者被入选。主要结局的测量指标平均随访4.9年时间内所有原因的死亡、心肌梗死或者致残性卒中。结果1063例患者发生任何原因死亡或者持久性心肌梗死或者致残性卒中。这些复合终点的5年危险性在危险性最低的十分位患者为4%,而在危险性最高的十分位患者为35%。危险评分结合16项临床常规变量的降序排序是:年龄、左心室射血分数、吸烟、白细胞计数、糖尿病、随机血糖浓度、肌酐浓度、既往卒中病史、1周至少1次心绞痛发作、冠状动脉造影发现(如果能够获得)、降脂治疗、QT间期、收缩期血压≥150mmHg、抗心绞痛药物数量、陈旧性心肌梗死以及性别。把这个模型分别应用于任何原因所致的死亡、心肌梗死和卒中进行预测评估,所得的结果相似。危险评分似乎不能预测事件性质(39%的死亡、46%心肌梗死以及15%致残性卒中)或者冠状动脉造影或血管重建率(占29%的患者)。结论该危险评分对客观地决定稳定性心绞痛患者进一步治疗措施以减少重要预后事件发生是有帮助的。该危险评分同样可以用于将来的计划性试验。 | Tim C Clayton Stuart J Pocock Jacobus Lubsen Zoltán Vokó Bridget-Anne Kirwan Keith A A Fox Philip A Poole-Wilson | 2006 | 英国医学杂志中文版2006,9,1: | 2 |
| 6 | Assessment of erosion haz- ard with the USLE and GIS A ease study of the Upper Ewaso Nglro North basin of Kenya显示文摘 | Bancy M Mati Royston P C Morgan Francis N Gichuki John N Quinton Tim R Brewer Hans P l iniger | 2000 | lnternation Journal of Applied Earth Ob- servation and Geoinformation2000,2,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Evolution of volatile aldehydes in Iberian ham matured under different processing conditions显示文摘 | Martín L Timón M L Petrón M J | | 0,,04: | 1 |
| 8 | Association Between Acute Statin Therapy, Survival, and Improved Functional Outcome After Ischemic Stroke: The North Dublin Population Stroke Study显示文摘 | Danielle Ní Chróinín Elizabeth L. Callaly Joseph Duggan áine Merwick Niamh Hannon órla Sheehan Michael Marnane Gillian Horgan Emma B. Williams Dawn Harris Lorraine Kyne Patricia M.E. McCormack Joan Moroney Tim Grant David Williams Leslie Daly Peter J. Kel | 2011 | Stroke2011,,: | 1 |
| 9 | Application of satellite remote sensing techniques for estimating ai sea CO2 fluxes in Hudson Bay, Canada during the ice-free season 显示文摘 | Brent G T Else John J Yackel Tim N Papakyriakou | 2008 | Remote Sensing of Environment2008,112,: | 1 |
| 10 | Adjacent segment motion after a simulated lumbar fusion in different sagittal alignments:a biomechanical analysis显示文摘 | Akamaru T Kawahara N Tim Yoon S | 2003 | Spine2003,28,14: | 1 |
| 11 | Rippe,new aspects of hepatic fibrosis显示文摘 | David A Brenner Tim Waterboer Sung Kyu Choi Jeffrey N Lindquist | 2000 | J Hepatol2000,32,: | 1 |
| 12 | Distribution and abundance of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) off East Antarctica (80-150E) during the Austral summer of 1995/1996显示文摘 | Tim P Stephen N Ian H | 2000 | Deep-Sea Res I/2000,47,: | 1 |
| 13 | Evaluation of two natural extracts ( Rosmarinus officinalis L. and Melissa officinalis L.) as antioxidants in cooked pork patties packed in MAP显示文摘 | M.S. Lara J.I. Gutierrez M. Timón A.I. Andrés | 2011 | Meat Science2011,,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of gibberellin biosynthesis inhibitors on shoot regeneration from hypoeotyl explants of Albizzia julibrissin 显示文摘 | Daksha Sankhla Davis Tim D Sankhla N | 1993 | Plant Cell Reps1993,13,2: | 1 |
| 15 | The new issues puzzle 显示文摘 | Loughran Tim Jay n Bitter | 1995 | Journal of Finance1995,50,1: | 1 |
| 16 | The first total synthesis of Cicerfuran utilizing a one-pot synthesis of hydroxylated benzofurans显示文摘 | NOV A K Z A N TIM A RIG E Z KOTSCHY A A S | 2003 | Tetrahedron2003,59,38: | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of different cooking methods on lipid oxidation and formation of free cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) in Latissimus dorsi muscle of Iberian pigs显示文摘 | J.M. Broncano M.J. Petrón V. Parra M.L. Timón | 2009 | Meat Science2009,,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Distribution and abundance of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) off East Antarctica (80 - 150° E) during the Austral summer of 1995 -1996 显示文摘 | TIM P STEPHEN N IAN H | 2000 | Deep-Sea Research II2000,,47: | 1 |
| 19 | Quantltative fault seal prediction显示文摘 | Graham Y Brett F Tim N | 1997 | AAPG Bulletin1997,81,: | 1 |
| 20 | Expression of metastasis associated proteins,CD44v6 and NM23-H1 in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia显示文摘 | Sebestyén A Timár J | 2001 | Anticancer Res2001,21,: | 1 |