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| 1 | 一种基于高斯混合模型的轨迹预测算法显示文摘在智能交通控制系统、军事数字化战场、辅助驾驶系统中,实时、精确、可靠的移动对象不确定性轨迹预测具有极高的应用价值.智能轨迹预测不仅可以提供精准的基于位置的服务,而且可以提前监测和预判交通状况,进而推荐最佳路线,已经成为移动对象数据库研究的热点,亟需设计准确而高效的位置预测方法.针对现有方法的不足,提出了基于高斯混合模型的轨迹预测方法 GMTP,主要步骤包括:(1)针对复杂运动模式利用高斯混合模型建模;(2)利用高斯混合模型计算不同运动模式的概率分布,进而将轨迹数据划分为不同分量;(3)利用高斯过程回归预测移动对象最可能的运动轨迹.GMTP是高斯非线性概率统计模型,其优势在于:计算结果不仅是位置预测值,更是关于移动对象未来所有可能运动轨迹的概率分布,可以利用概率统计分布特性获得某种运动模式(如匀加速运动)下的位置预测.大量真实轨迹数据集上的实验结果表明:与相同参数设置下的高斯回归预测和卡尔曼滤波预测法相比,GMTP的预测准确性平均提高了22.2%和23.8%,预测时间平均缩减了92.7%和95.9%. | 乔少杰 金琨 韩楠 唐常杰 格桑多吉 Louis Alberto GUTIERREZ | 2015 | 软件学报2015，26，5： | 111 |
| 2 | 复杂网络大数据中重叠社区检测算法显示文摘提出一种新的面向复杂网络大数据的重叠社区检测算法DOC(detecting overlapping communities over complex network big data),时间复杂度为O(nlog2(n)),算法基于模块度聚类和图计算思想,应用新的节点和边的更新方法,利用平衡二叉树对模块度增量建立索引,基于模块度最优的思想设计一种新的重叠社区检测算法.相对于传统的重叠节点检测算法,对每个节点分析的频率大为降低,可以在较低的算法运行时间下获得较高的识别准确率.复杂网络大数据集上的算法测试结果表明:DOC算法能够有效地检测出网络重叠社区,社区识别准确率较高,在大规模LFR基准数据集上其重叠社区检测标准化互信息指标NMI最高能达到0.97,重叠节点检测指标F-score的平均值在0.91以上,且复杂网络大数据下的运行时间明显优于传统算法. | 乔少杰 韩楠 张凯峰 邹磊 王宏志 Louis Alberto GUTIERREZ | 2017 | 软件学报2017，28，3： | 47 |
| 3 | Nitrate Transport, Sensing, and Responses in Plants显示文摘氮(N) 是影响植物生长和开发的必要 macronutrient。N 是叶绿素,氨基酸, nucleic 酸,和第二等的代谢物的一个重要部件。硝酸盐是在土壤的最丰富的 N 来源之一。因为硝酸盐和其它 N 营养素经常正在限制,植物开发了复杂机制在可变环境保证营养素的足够的供应。硝酸盐全神贯注于根并且由硝酸盐 transporters 动员了到另外的机关。硝酸盐察觉到激活局部地并且在整个植物水平在分子、新陈代谢、生理、发展的回答之上侵犯的发信号的小径。与 genomics 技术和基因工具的来临,在我们硝酸盐和另外的 N 滋养的回答的理解的重要进展在过去的十年被完成了。而且,从单个种利用在分叉的个人在场的自然多型性的技术在揭开是必要的新部件。然而,仍然在我们硝酸盐发信号怎么在植物影响生物过程的理解有差距。而且,我们仍然缺乏识别的所有规章的因素怎么交往的一个综合看法或串音安排植物典型地展出的无数 N 回答。在这评论,我们提供由哪个硝酸盐全部被察觉到并且搬运植物的机制的更新的概述。我们讨论发信号的部件并且怎么在植物局部地并且全球性为发展回答与神经质的小径察觉到串音的硝酸盐。理解硝酸盐怎么在植物影响植物新陈代谢,生理学,和生长和开发对为持续农业改进庄稼关键。 | Jose A. O'Brien Andrea Vega Eleonore Bouguyon Gabriel Krouk Alain Gojon Gloria Coruzzi Rodrigo A. Gutierrez | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，6： | 32 |
| 4 | 超声引导下经皮微波凝固术治疗小乳腺癌的临床研究显示文摘动态增强联合扩散加权乳腺磁共振多参数成像评估活体导管内原位癌级别
摘要目的研究动态增强联合扩散加权MR成像特征用于活体内鉴别高分化和非高分化导管原位癌诊断的模型。材料与方法本研究获得机构审查委员会批准和病人的知情同意,符合HIPAA要求。回顾性分析了52例病人共55个单纯导管原位癌病灶(19例高分化,36例非高分化), | H. Rahbar S. C. Partridge W. B. DeMartini R.L. Gutierrez K. H. Allison S. Peacock 秦乃姗 | 2012 | 国际医学放射学杂志2012，35，4： | 30 |
| 5 | A SURVEY OF STACKELBERG DIFFERENTIAL GAME MODELS IN SUPPLY AND MARKETING CHANNELS显示文摘Stackelberg differential game models have been used to study sequential decision making in noncooperative games in diverse fields.In this paper,we survey recent applications of Stackelberg differential game models to the supply chain management and marketing channels literatures.A common feature of these applications is the specification of the game structure:a decentralized channel composed of a manufacturer and independent retailers,and a sequential decision procedure with demand and supply dynamics and coordination issues.In supply chain management,Stackelberg differential games have been used to investigate inventory issues,wholesale and retail pricing strategies,and outsourcing in dynamic environments.The underlying demand typically has growth dynamics or seasonal variation.In marketing,Stackelberg differential games have been used to model cooperative advertising programs,store brand and national brand advertising strategies,shelf space allocation,and pricing and advertising decisions.The demand dynamics are usually extensions of the classical advertising capital models or sales-advertising response models.We begin by explaining the Stackelberg differential game solution methodology and then provide a description of the models and results reported in the literature. | Xiuli HE Ashutosh PRASAD Suresh P. SETHI Genaro J. GUTIERREZ | 2007 | Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering2007，16，4： | 12 |
| 6 | Coupled hydro-thermo-mechanical modeling of hydraulic fracturing in quasi-brittle rocks using BPM-DEM显示文摘This paper presents an improved understanding of coupled hydro-thermo-mechanical(HTM) hydraulic fracturing of quasi-brittle rock using the bonded particle model(BPM) within the discrete element method(DEM). BPM has been recently extended by the authors to account for coupled convective econductive heat flow and transport, and to enable full hydro-thermal fluidesolid coupled modeling.The application of the work is on enhanced geothermal systems(EGSs), and hydraulic fracturing of hot dry rock(HDR) is studied in terms of the impact of temperature difference between rock and a flowing fracturing fluid. Micro-mechanical investigation of temperature and fracturing fluid effects on hydraulic fracturing damage in rocks is presented. It was found that fracture is shorter with pronounced secondary microcracking along the main fracture for the case when the convectiveeconductive thermal heat exchange is considered. First, the convection heat exchange during low-viscosity fluid infiltration in permeable rock around the wellbore causes significant rock cooling, where a finger-like fluid infiltration was observed. Second, fluid infiltration inhibits pressure rise during pumping and delays fracture initiation and propagation. Additionally, thermal damage occurs in the whole area around the wellbore due to rock cooling and cold fluid infiltration. The size of a damaged area around the wellbore increases with decreasing fluid dynamic viscosity. Fluid and rock compressibility ratio was found to have significant effect on the fracture propagation velocity. | Ingrid Tomac Marte Gutierrez | 2017 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2017，9，1： | 9 |
| 7 | 一种基于样本空间的类别不平衡数据采样方法显示文摘不平衡数据是机器学习中普遍存在的问题并得到广泛研究,即少数类的样本数量远远小于多数类样本的数量.传统基于最小化错误率方法的不足在于:分类结果会倾向于多数类,造成少数类的精度降低,通常还存在时间复杂度较高的问题.为解决上述问题,提出一种基于样本空间分布的数据采样方法,伪负样本采样方法.伪负样本指被标记为负样本(多数类)但与正样本(少数类)有很大相关性的样本.算法主要包括3个关键步骤:1)计算正样本的空间分布中心并得到每个正样本到空间中心的平均距离;2)以同样的距离计算方法计算每个负样本到空间分布中心的距离,并与平均距离进行比较,将其距离小于平均距离的负样本标记为伪负样本;3)将伪负样本从负样本集中删除并加入到正样本集中.算法的优势在于不改变原始数据集的数量,因此不会引入噪声样本或导致潜在信息丢失;在不降低整体分类精度的情况下,提高少数类的精确度.此外,其时间复杂度较低.经过13个数据进行多角度实验,表明伪负样本采样方法具有较高的预测准确性. | 张永清 卢荣钊 乔少杰 韩楠 GUTIERREZ Louis Alberto 周激流 | 2022 | 自动化学报2022，48，10： | 8 |
| 8 | Intratumoral dendritic cell vaccin ation elicits potent tumoricidal im munity against malignant glioma in rats显示文摘Dendritic cells(DC)are attractive candidates for innovative cancer immunotherapy by virtu e of their ability to function as powe rful antigen presenting cells and elicit potent antitumor cytotoxic immune r esponses.With the aim of generating antitumor immunity,the authors sought to enhance in vivo tum or antigen presentation by using an i ntratumoral DC vaccination strateg y in the setting of partially irradiated intracranial brain tumo rs.Fisher rats,implanted with 9L gliomas in the right corpus striatum,w ere treated with freshly cultured,unpulsed syngeneic DC inoculated directly into the tumor bed.Intracranially inoculated DCs were found to drain to ipsilateral deep cervical lymph nodes.This was a ssociated with increased local and s ystemic antitumor cytoxicity,as evidenced by robust infiltration of treated tumors with CD4and CD8T ce lls as well as by increased IFN-gamma protein and message levels in in vitr o restimulated splenic lymphocytes.DC therapy resulted in prolonged survival and immunity to s ubsequent intracranial tumor re-ch allenge.These results demonstrate the viability of intratumoral DC vaccination as an effectiv e therapeutic strategy for intracra nial glioma. | Ehtesham M Kabos P Gutierrez MA Samoto K Black KL Yu JS | 2003 | 癌症2003，22，7： | 8 |
| 9 | Endoscopic submucosal dissection in dogs in a World Gastroenterology Organisation training center显示文摘AIM: To evaluate if canine models are appropriate for teaching endoscopy fellows the techniques of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). METHODS: ESD was performed in 10 canine models under general anesthesia, on artificial lesions of the esophagus or stomach marked with coagulation points. After ESD, each canine model was euthanized and surgical resection of the esophagus or stomach was carried out according to 'The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique, Russel and Burch'. The ESD specimens were fixed with needles on cork submerged in a formol solution with the esophagus or stomach, and delivered to the pathology department to be analyzed. RESULTS: ESD was completed without complications using the Hook-knife in five esophageal areas, with a procedural duration of 124 ± 19 min, a length of 27.4 ± 2.6 mm and a width of 21 ± 2.4 mm. ESD was also completed without complications using the IT-knife2 in five gastric areas, with a procedural duration of 92.6 ± 19 min, a length of 32 ± 2.5 mm and a width of 18 ± 3.7 mm. CONCLUSION: ESD is feasible in the normal esopha- gus and stomach of canine models, which are appropriate for teaching this technique. | Miguel A Tanimoto Gonzalo Torres-Villalobos Rikiya Fujita Patricio Santillan-Doherty Jorge Albores-Saavedra German Gutierrez Luis A Martin-del-Campo Carlos Bravo-Reyna Octavio Villanueva Jose J Villalobos Misael Uribe Miguel A Valdovinos | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，14： | 7 |
| 10 | Goal-directed therapy in intraoperative fluid and hemodynamic management显示文摘Intraoperative fluid management is pivotal to the outcome and success of surgery,especially in high-risk procedures.Empirical formula and invasive static monitoring have been traditionally used to guide intraoperative fluid management and assess volume status.With the awareness of the potential complications of invasive procedures and the poor reliability of these methods as indicators of volume status,we present a case scenario of a patient who underwent major abdominal surgery as an example to discuss how the use of minimally invasive dynamic monitoring may guide intraoperative fluid therapy. | Maria Cristina Gutierrez Peter G.Moore Hong Liu | 2013 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2013，27，5： | 7 |
| 11 | Factors predicting adverse short-term outcomes in patients with acute cholangitis undergoing ERCP: A single center experience显示文摘AIM: To identify potential factors that can predict adverse short-term outcomes in patients with acute cholangitis undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP). METHODS: Retrospective analysis of consecutive patients admitted to our center for acute cholangitis and underwent ERCP from 2001 to 2012. Involvement of two or more organ systems was termed as organ failure(OF). Cardiovascular failure was defined based on a systolic blood pressure of < 90 mmHg despite fluid replacement and/or requiring vasopressor treatment; respiratory failure if the Pa02 /Fi02 ratio was < 300 mmHg and/or required mechanical ventilation; coagulopathy if the platelet count was < 80; and renal insufficiency if serum creatinine was > 1.9 mg/dL. Variables associated with short term adverse clinical outcomes defined as persistent OF and/or 30-d mortality was determined. RESULTS: A total of 172 patients(median age 62 years, 56.4% female) were included. The median door to ERCP time was 17 h. Bile duct stones were the most common etiology(n = 67, 39.2%). In multivariate analysis, factors that were independently associated with persistent OF and/or 30-d mortality included American Society of Anesthesiology(ASA) physical classification score > 3(OR = 7.70; 95%CI: 2.73-24.40), presence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome(OR = 3.67; 95%CI: 1.34-10.3) and door to ERCP time greater than 72 h(OR = 3.36; 95%CI: 1.12-10.20). Door to ERCP time greater than 72 h was also associated with 70% increase in the mean length of stay(P < 0.001). Every one point increase in the ASA physical classification and every 1 mg/dL increase in the preERCP bilirubin level was associated with a 34% and 2% increase in the mean length of hospital stay, respectively. Transfer status did not impact clinical outcomes. CONCLUSION: Higher ASA physical classification and delays in ERCP are associated with adverse clinical outcomes and prolonged length of hospital stay in patients with acute cholangitis undergoing ERCP. | Udayakumar Navaneethan Norma G Gutierrez Ramprasad Jegadeesan Preethi GK Venkatesh Madhusudhan R Sanaka John J Vargo Mansour A Parsi | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014，6，3： | 7 |
| 12 | Acoustic emission characterization of microcracking in laboratory-scale hydraulic fracturing tests显示文摘Understanding microcracking near coalesced fracture generation is critically important for hydrocarbon and geothermal reservoir characterization as well as damage evaluation in civil engineering structures.Dense and sometimes random microcracking near coalesced fracture formation alters the mechanical properties of the nearby virgin material. Individual microcrack characterization is also significant in quantifying the material changes near the fracture faces(i.e. damage). Acoustic emission(AE) monitoring and analysis provide unique information regarding the microcracking process temporally, and information concerning the source characterization of individual microcracks can be extracted. In this context,laboratory hydraulic fracture tests were carried out while monitoring the AEs from several piezoelectric transducers. In-depth post-processing of the AE event data was performed for the purpose of understanding the individual source mechanisms. Several source characterization techniques including moment tensor inversion, event parametric analysis, and volumetric deformation analysis were adopted.Post-test fracture characterization through coring, slicing and micro-computed tomographic imaging was performed to determine the coalesced fracture location and structure. Distinct differences in fracture characteristics were found spatially in relation to the openhole injection interval. Individual microcrack AE analysis showed substantial energy reduction emanating spatially from the injection interval. It was quantitatively observed that the recorded AE signals provided sufficient information to generalize the damage radiating spatially away from the injection wellbore. | Jesse Hampton Marte Gutierrez Luis Matzar Dandan Hu Luke Frash | 2018 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2018，10，5： | 6 |
| 13 | 基于前缀投影技术的大规模轨迹预测模型显示文摘智能手机、车载GPS终端、可穿戴设备产生了海量的轨迹数据,这些数据不仅描述了移动对象的历史轨迹,而且精确地反映出移动对象的运动特点.已有轨迹预测方法的不足在于:不能同时兼具预测的准确性和时效性,有效的轨迹预测受限于路网等局部空间范围,无法处理复杂、大规模位置数据.为了解决上述问题,针对海量移动对象轨迹数据,结合频繁序列模式发现的思想,提出了基于前缀投影技术的轨迹预测模型PPTP(prefix projection based trajectory prediction model),包含两个关键步骤:(1)挖掘频繁轨迹模式,构造投影数据库并递归挖掘频繁前序轨迹模式;(2)轨迹匹配,以不同频繁序列模式作为前缀增量式扩展生成频繁后序轨迹,将大于最小支持度阈值的最长连续轨迹作为结果输出.算法的优势在于:可以通过较短的频繁序列模式,增量式生成长轨迹模式;不会产生无用的候选轨迹,弥补频繁模式挖掘计算代价较高的不足.利用真实大规模轨迹数据进行多角度实验,表明PPTP轨迹预测算法具有较高的预测准确性,相对于1阶马尔可夫链预测算法,其平均预测准确率可以提升39.8%.基于所提出的轨迹预测模型,开发了一个通用的轨迹预测系统,能够可视化输出完整的轨迹路线,为用户路径规划提供辅助决策支持. | 乔少杰 韩楠 李天瑞 李荣华 李斌勇 王晓腾 Louis Alberto GUTIERREZ | 2017 | 软件学报2017，28，11： | 6 |
| 14 | Performance Calibration of Articulated Arm Coordinate Measuring Machine显示文摘 | Unai Mutilba Gorka Kortaberria Aitor Olarra Antonio Gutierrez | 2013 | Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation2013，3，10： | 5 |
| 15 | Effectiveness of predicting tunneling-induced ground settlements using machine learning methods with small datasets显示文摘Prediction of tunneling-induced ground settlements is an essential task,particularly for tunneling in urban settings.Ground settlements should be limited within a tolerable threshold to avoid damages to aboveground structures.Machine learning(ML)methods are becoming popular in many fields,including tunneling and underground excavations,as a powerful learning and predicting technique.However,the available datasets collected from a tunneling project are usually small from the perspective of applying ML methods.Can ML algorithms effectively predict tunneling-induced ground settlements when the available datasets are small?In this study,seven ML methods are utilized to predict tunneling-induced ground settlement using 14 contributing factors measured before or during tunnel excavation.These methods include multiple linear regression(MLR),decision tree(DT),random forest(RF),gradient boosting(GB),support vector regression(SVR),back-propagation neural network(BPNN),and permutation importancebased BPNN(PI-BPNN)models.All methods except BPNN and PI-BPNN are shallow-structure ML methods.The effectiveness of these seven ML approaches on small datasets is evaluated using model accuracy and stability.The model accuracy is measured by the coefficient of determination(R2)of training and testing datasets,and the stability of a learning algorithm indicates robust predictive performance.Also,the quantile error(QE)criterion is introduced to assess model predictive performance considering underpredictions and overpredictions.Our study reveals that the RF algorithm outperforms all the other models with the highest model prediction accuracy(0.9)and stability(3.0210^(-27)).Deep-structure ML models do not perform well for small datasets with relatively low model accuracy(0.59)and stability(5.76).The PI-BPNN architecture is proposed and designed for small datasets,showing better performance than typical BPNN.Six important contributing factors of ground settlements are identified,including tunnel depth,the distance between tunnel face and surface monitoring points(DTM),weighted average soil compressibility modulus(ACM),grouting pressure,penetrating rate and thrust force. | Linan Liu Wendy Zhou Marte Gutierrez | 2022 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2022，14，4： | 5 |
| 16 | 基于数据场聚类的共享单车需求预测模型显示文摘共享单车系统日益普及,积累了海量的出行轨迹数据.在共享单车系统中,用户的借车和还车行为是随机的,且受天气、时间等动态因素影响,使得共享单车调度不平衡,影响单车用户体验,并给运营商造成巨大经济损失.提出了新型基于站点聚类的共享单车需求预测算法,通过构建单车转移网络计算站点活跃度,充分考虑站点地理位置和单车转移模式因素,基于数据场聚类思想,将距离相近和用车模式相似的站点聚合到一个聚簇中,给出最佳簇中心个数求取方法.充分分析时间和天气因素对站点单车需求的影响,利用皮尔逊相关系数,从真实天气数据中选择相关性最大的天气特征,结合历史聚簇内单车需求量,将其转化为三维向量,利用多特征长短时记忆深度神经网络LSTM(long short-term memory)对向量内的特征信息进行学习和训练,以30分钟为长时间间隔,对每个聚簇内的单车需求量进行预测分析.与传统机器学习算法和当前主流方法进行对比,实验结果表明,所提单车需求模型预测性能得到显著提升. | 乔少杰 韩楠 岳昆 易玉根 黄发良 元昌安 丁鹏 Louis Alberto GUTIERREZ | 2022 | 软件学报2022，33，4： | 5 |
| 17 | 防止霉菌毒素的影响,提高猪的生产性能显示文摘粮农组织预测,全球25%的粮食作物会受到真菌产生的霉菌毒素的影响,进而引发霉菌毒素中毒病例。这些中毒通常是由于摄入了受霉菌毒素污染的饲料而造成的,引起动物免疫应答反应降低,产生不同的临床和病理症状。Toxiwall是一种具有'毒素吸附'能力的产品,在饲料中添加能够减少霉菌毒素对生产动物的影响,从而提高动物的生产性能。此外,其还能够延长饲料的保存时间。 | 翁善钢 Marta Gutierrez | 2013 | 国外畜牧学(猪与禽)2013，，3： | 5 |
| 18 | A Molecular Framework for the Control of Adventitious Rooting by TIR1/AFB2-Aux/IAADependent Auxin Signaling in Arabidopsis显示文摘In Arabidopsis thaliana,canonical auxin-dependent gene regulation is mediated by 23 transcription factors from the AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR(ARF)family that interact with auxin/indole acetic acid repressors(Aux/IAAs),which themselves form co-receptor complexes with one of six TRANSPORT INHIBITOR*!/AUXIN-SIGNALLING F-BOX(TIR1/AFB)proteins.Different combinations of co-receptors drive specific sensing outputs,allowing auxin to control a myriad of processes.ARF6 and ARF8 are positive regulators of adventitious root initiation upstream of jasmonate,but the exact auxin co-receptor complexes controlling the transcriptional activity of these proteins has remained unknown.Here,using loss-of-function mutants we show that three Aux/IAA genes,IAA6,IAA9,and IAA17,act additively in the control of adventitious root(AR)initiation.These three IAA proteins interact with ARF6 and/or ARF8 and likely repress their activity in AR development.We show that TIR1 and AFB2 are positive regulators of AR formation and TIR1 plays a dual role in the control of jasmonic acid(JA)biosynthesis and conjugation,as several JA biosynthesis genes are up-regulated in the tir1-1 mutant.These results lead us to propose that in the presence of auxin,TIR1 and AFB2 form specific sensing complexes with IAA6,IAA9,and/or IAA17 to modulate JA homeostasis and control AR initiation. | Abdellah Lakehal Salma Chaabouni Emilie Cavel Rozenn Le Hir Alok Ranjan Zahra Raneshan Ondrej Novak Daniel IPacurar Irene Perrone Frangois Jobert Laurent Gutierrez Laszlo Bako Catherine Bellini | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，11： | 5 |
| 19 | Recent advances in transient imaging:A computer graphics and vision perspective显示文摘Transient imaging has recently made a huge impact in the computer graphics and computer vision fields.By capturing,reconstructing,or simulating light transport at extreme temporal resolutions,researchers have proposed novel techniques to show movies of light in motion,see around corners,detect objects in highly-scattering media,or infer material properties from a distance,to name a few.The key idea is to leverage the wealth of information in the temporal domain at the pico or nanosecond resolution,infor-mation usually lost during the capture-time temporal integration.This paper presents recent advances in this field of transient imaging from a graphics and vision perspective,including capture techniques,analysis,applications and simulation. | Adrian Jarabo Belen Masia Julio Marco Diego Gutierrez | 2017 | Visual Informatics2017，1，1： | 4 |
| 20 | Nonlinear shear behavior of rock joints using a linearized implementation of the Barton-Bandis model显示文摘Experiments on rock joint behaviors have shown that joint surface roughness is mobilized under shearing,inducing dilation and resulting in nonlinear joint shear strength and shear stress vs.shear displacement behaviors.The Barton-Bandis(B-B) joint model provides the most realistic prediction for the nonlinear shear behavior of rock joints.The B-B model accounts for asperity roughness and strength through the joint roughness coefficient(JRC) and joint wall compressive strength(JCS) parameters.Nevertheless,many computer codes for rock engineering analysis still use the constant shear strength parameters from the linear Mohr-Coulomb(M-C) model,which is only appropriate for smooth and non-dilatant joints.This limitation prevents fractured rock models from capturing the nonlinearity of joint shear behavior.To bridge the B-B and the M C models,this paper aims to provide a linearized implementation of the B-B model using a tangential technique to obtain the equivalent M-C parameters that can satisfy the nonlinear shear behavior of rock joints.These equivalent parameters,namely the equivalent peak cohesion,friction angle,and dilation angle,are then converted into their mobilized forms to account for the mobilization and degradation of JRC under shearing.The conversion is done by expressing JRC in the equivalent peak parameters as functions of joint shear displacement using proposed hyperbolic and logarithmic functions at the pre-and post-peak regions of shear displacement,respectively.Likewise,the pre-and post-peak joint shear stiffnesses are derived so that a complete shear stress-shear displacement relationship can be established.Verifications of the linearized implementation of the B-B model show that the shear stress-shear displacement curves,the dilation behavior,and the shear strength envelopes of rock joints are consistent with available experimental and numerical results. | Simon Heru Prassetyo Marte Gutierrez Nick Barton | 2017 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2017，9，4： | 4 |
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