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| 1 | A gelatin-based artificial SEI for lithium deposition regulation and polysulfide shuttle suppression in lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Lithium-sulfur(Li-S) battery is one of the best candidates for the next-generation energy storage system due to its high theoretical capacity(1675 mA h-1),low cost and environment friendliness.However,lithium(Li) dendrites formation and polysulfide shuttle effect are two major challenges that limit the commercialization of Li-S batteries.Here we design a facile bifunctional interlayer of gelatin-based fibers(GFs),aiming to protect the Li anode surface from the dendrites growth and also hinder the polysulfide shuttle effect.We reveal that the 3D structural network of GFs layer with abundant polar sites helps to homogenize Li-ion flux,leading to uniform Li-ion deposition.Meanwhile,the polar moieties also immobilize the lithium polysulfides and protect the Li metal from the side-reaction.As a result,the anodeprotected batteries have shown significantly enhanced performance.A high coulombic efficiency of 96% after 160 cycles has been achieved in the Li-Cu half cells.The Li-Li symmetric cells exhibit a prolonged lifespan for 800 h with voltage hysteresis(10 mV).With the as-prepared GFs layer,the Li-S battery shows approximately 14% higher capacity retention than the pristine battery at 0.5 C after 100 cycles.Our work presents that this gelatin-based bi-functional interlayer provides a viable strategy for the manufacturing of advanced Li-S batteries. | Naseem Akhtar Xiaogang Sun Muhammad Yasir Akram Fakhar Zaman Weikun Wang Anbang Wang Long Chen Hao Zhang Yuepeng Guan Yaqin Huang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Molecular study of HCV detection,genotypes and their routes of transmission in North West Frontier Province,Pakistan显示文摘Objective:To determine hepatitis C virus(HCV) genotypes and explore the associated risk factors in chronic HCY patients.Methods:A total of 116 patients with chronic hepatitis C were subjected to polymerase chain reaction(PCR) based detection out of which 112 chronic HCV patients[53 male(47.32%),59 female(52.68%);mean age(43.76±16.40) years;mean BMI(23.8± 3.9)kg]were enrolled in this study.The frequency of 6 HCV genotypes and associated risk factors were evaluated from five districts of North West Frontier Province(NWFP).Results:Genotype 3was the most prevalent in 73 samples(65.17%) followed by genotype 1 in 24(21.42%) and genotype2 in 13(11.60%) samples.Genotype3 had significantly high prevalence(P=0.0002).The results showed that 48(42.85%) samples were infected with HCV 3a:25(22.32%) with 3b;14(12.50%) with 1a;10(8.92%)with 1b;11(9.82%) with 2a;2(1.78%) with 2b;and 2 were untypable.The distribution of HCV genotypes in Murdan.Charsadda,Peshawar.Sawabi and Nowshehra districts was different.Use of unsterile equipment lor medication,barbers and previous history of hospitalization were the main risk factors for HCV transmission.Conclusions:Cenotype 3a and 3b.1a.1b and 2a are the common genotypes in NWFP.Genotype 4.5.and 6 can not be found in a single sample.The level of awareness about various modes ot transmission of HCV among the population is found to be verv low. | Asher Zaman Safi Yasir Waheed Joharia Sadat Solat-Ul-Islam Sadia Salahuddin Umar Saeed Muhammad Ashraf | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2012，2，7： | 5 |
| 3 | 潜伏期和染病期均具有传染性的媒介传染病模型的全局稳定性分析(英文)显示文摘讨论潜伏期和染病期均具有传染性的媒介传染病模型.得到模型基本再生数的表达式,证明了当基本再生数小于1时,无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的,此时疾病消亡;当基本再生数大于1时,无病平衡点是不稳定的,系统存在全局渐近稳定的地方病平衡点,此时,疾病将在人群中持续存在,数值模拟验证了理论结果. | Abid Ali Lashari Muhammad Ozair Gul Zaman 李学志 | 2012 | 应用泛函分析学报2012，14，4： | 5 |
| 4 | 太阳能喷灌系统供给能源与水力性能关系显示文摘为了解决太阳能喷灌系统应用中无法对喷头水力性能进行有效预测的问题,以光照强度为影响因素,太阳能喷灌系统泵出口流量、泵出口压力、喷洒射程、水量分布及系统灌溉均匀性系数为评价指标,通过在夏季典型天气25~36℃下的系统水力性能试验,寻找不同光照强度下系统喷洒水力性能的变化规律,获得系统最佳工作状态下所需光照强度.试验结果表明:随着光照强度的增大,系统流量及泵出口压力均增大,泵的流量和压力随光照强度的变化规律基本符合指数分布规律.当光照强度大于900.0 W/m^(2)时,系统流量、泵出口压力、射程及水量分布基本保持不变.获得了平均光照强度与均匀性系数函数关系,当光照强度大于900.0 W/m^(2)时,系统喷灌均匀系数大于88%.当光照强度为200.0~600.0 W/m^(2)时,系统喷灌均匀系数为76%~82%.太阳能喷灌系统在光照强度大于200.0 W/m2时可正常工作.该研究为改善太阳能喷灌系统水力性能,促进太阳能喷灌系统在实际工程中的推广应用提供了参考. | 刘俊萍 许继恩 李滔 MUHAMMAD Zaman | 2021 | 排灌机械工程学报2021，39，6： | 3 |
| 5 | 眼血流的变化对青光眼病情进展的影响(英文)显示文摘青光眼是由多种因素引起的神经退行性疾病,眼压过高会损害视神经而导致永久性视力丧失。虽然青光眼的基本病理生理机制尚未确定,但眼组织如视神经,视网膜,脉络膜以及虹膜的血流改变是青光眼发病的重要危险因素。由于不同因素所引发的视神经损害的有限认知,测量方法和治疗方面缺乏,人们对青光眼的理解存在障碍。尽管研究人员在不断地积累证据,力证眼血流的变化在青光眼发病机制中起着重要的作用,但大部分情况下,对于眼血流的变化和青光眼的患病风险之间的关系,他们都持有多样甚至矛盾的结论。本文中,我们回顾了青光眼的不同方面以及眼血流在疾病发展中的影响。 | Sher Zaman Safi Mamoona Noreen Muhammad Imran Yasir Waheed Muhammad Imran Amir Miraj Ul Hussain Shah Nawshad Muhammad | 2017 | 国际眼科杂志2017，17，3： | 3 |
| 6 | Results of Resection in Non-Oat Cell Carcinoma of the Lung with Mediastinal Lymph Node Metastases显示文摘 | NAEL MARTINI BETTY J. FLEHINGER MUHAMMAD B. ZAMAN EDWARD J. BEATTIE | 1983 | Annals of Surgery1983，，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Concurrent dengue and malaria infection in Lahore, Pakistan during the 2012 dengue outbreak显示文摘 | Muhammad Zaman Khan Assir Muhammad Adnan Masood Hafiz Ijaz Ahmad | 2013 | International Journal of Infectious Diseases2013，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Trends in species distribution modelling in context of rare and endemic plants:a systematic review显示文摘Background:Many research papers have utilized Species Distribution Models to estimate a species’current and future geographic distribution and environmental niche.This study aims to(a)understand critical features of SDMs used to model endemic and rare species and(b)to identify possible constraints with the collected data.The present systematic review examined how SDMs are used on endemic and rare plant species to identify optimal practices for future research.Results:The evaluated literature(79 articles)was published between January 2010 and December 2020.The number of papers grew considerably over time.The studies were primarily conducted in Asia(41%),Europe(24%),and Africa(2%).The bulk of the research evaluated(38%)focused on theoretical ecology,climate change impacts(19%),and conservation policy and planning(22%).Most of the papers were published in publications devoted to biodiversity conservation,ecological or multidisciplinary fields.The degree of uncertainty was not disclosed in most studies(81%).Conclusion:This systematic review provides a broad overview of the emerging trends and gaps in the SDMs research.The majority of studies failed to present uncertainties and error estimates.However,when model performance estimates are given,the model results will be highly effective,allowing for more assurance in the predictions they make.Furthermore,based on our systematic review,we recommend that in the future rare and endemic SDMs should represent uncertainty levels and estimates of errors in the modelling process. | Ammad Waheed Qazi Zafeer Saqib Muhammad Zaman‑ul‑Haq | 2022 | Ecological Processes2022，11，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Revascularization strategies for patients with myocardial infarction and multi-vessel disease: A critical appraisal of the current evidence显示文摘Approximately half of patients presenting with myocardial infarction are found to have non-infarct related multi-vessel severe coronary artery disease. Various observational studies and randomized controlled trials have been conducted to assess if revascularization of non-infarct related artery is associated with better clinical outcomes. In this review, the authors discuss the various revascularization strategies in patients with multi-vessel disease who present with myocardial infarction. | Muhammad O Zaman Mohammad K Mojadidi Islam Y Elgendy | 2019 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2019，16，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Modeling the density gradient of 3D nanofiber scaffolds fabricated by divergence electrospinning显示文摘Following recent insights on structure-cell-function interactions and the critical role of the extracellular matrix(ECM),the latest biofabrication approaches have increasingly focused on designing materials with biomimetic microarchitecture.Divergence electrospinning is a novel fabrication method for three-dimensional(3D)nanofiber scaffolds.It is introduced to produce 3D nanofiber mats that have numerous applications in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.One of the most important characteristics of 3D nanofiber mats is the density gradient.This study provides a statistical analysis and response surface modeling framework based on experimental data to evaluate the manner by which the geometric designs of double-bevel collectors influence the fiber density gradient.Specifically,variance of analysis and sensitivity analysis were performed to identify parameters that had significant effects,and a response surface model embedded with seven location indicators was developed to predict the spatial distribution of fiber density for different collector designs.It was concluded that the collector height,bevel angle,and their interactions were significant factors influencing the density gradient.This study revealed the sensitivity of system configuration and provided an optimization tool for process controllability of microstructure gradients. | Muhammad Adib Uz Zaman Dilshan Sooriyaarachchi Ying-Ge Zhou George Z.Tan Dong-Ping Du | 2021 | Advances in Manufacturing2021，9，3： | 1 |
| 11 | In vitro and in vivo acaricidal activity of a herbal extract显示文摘 | Muhammad Arfan Zaman Zafar Iqbal Rao Zahid Abbas Muhammad Nisar Khan Ghulam Muhammad Muhammad Younus Sibtain Ahmed | 2011 | Veterinary Parasitology (-)2011，，3： | 1 |
| 12 | pH effect on phosphate sorption by crystalline MnO2 显示文摘 | Syed Mustafa Muhammad Iqbal Zaman Sadullah Khan | 2006 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2006，301，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha promoter polymorphisms and the risk of rejection after liver transplantation: a case control analysis of 210 donor-recipient pairs显示文摘 | JAZRAWI SF ZAMAN A MUHAMMAD Z | 2003 | Liver Transpl2003，9，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Anticoccidial activity of herbal complex in broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria tenella显示文摘 | MUHAMMAD A. ZAMAN ZAFAR IQBAL RAO Z. ABBAS MUHAMMAD N. KHAN | 2011 | Parasitology2011，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Suitable energy platform significantly improves charge separation of g-C3N4 for CO2 reduction and pollutant oxidation under visible-light显示文摘The photocatalytic activities of g-C3N4 can be significantly improved by increasing life time of the photogenerated charges. Here, in this work we introduced TiO2 as proper energy platform to accept the photogenerated electrons from g-C3N4 during photocatalysis. The nanophotocatalysts formed from the combination of a suitable amount of TiO2 nanoparticles and g-C3N4 nanosheets showed 8.75 and 4.22% enhancement in photocatalytic activities for CO2 reduction and 2-chlorophenol(2-CP) degradation under visible light illumination as compared to bare g-C3N4. Based on the surface photovoltage spectra, photoluminescence spectra and examination of formed hydroxyl radicals, it was confirmed that these enhanced photoactivities were attributed to the much-improved charge separation via the electron transfer from g-C3N4 to TiO2. From trapping experiments,it was found that hydroxyl radicals were the major species involved in the photocatalytic degradation of 2-CP.This study is helpful to synthesize efficient photocatalysts to cope with energy and environmental issues. | Amir Zada Nauman Ali Fazle Subhan Natasha Anwar Muhammad Ishaq Ali Shah Muhammad Ateeq Zahid Hussain Khair Zaman Momin Khan | 2019 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2019，29，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Degradation of histamine by the halotolerant Staphylococcus carnosus FS19 isolate obtained from fish sauce显示文摘 | Muhammad Zukhrufuz Zaman Fatimah Abu Bakar Jinap Selamat Jamilah Bakar Swi See Ang Cheong Yew Chong | 2014 | Food Control2014，，： | 1 |
| 17 | The Pakistan Risk of Myocardial Infarction Study: a resource for the study of genetic, lifestyle and other determinants of myocardial infarction in South Asia显示文摘 | Danish Saleheen Moazzam Zaidi Asif Rasheed Usman Ahmad Abdul Hakeem Muhammed Murtaza Waleed Kayani Azhar Faruqui Assadullah Kundi Khan Shah Zaman Zia Yaqoob Liaquat Ali Cheema Abdus Samad Syed Zahed Rasheed Nadeem Hayat Mallick Muhammad Azhar Rashid Jooma | 2009 | European Journal of Epidemiology2009，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Novel starter cultures to inhibit biogenic amines accumulation during fish sauce fermentation显示文摘 | Muhammad Zukhrufuz Zaman Fatimah Abu Bakar S. Jinap Jamilah Bakar | 2010 | International Journal of Food Microbiology2010，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Evaluation of SWAT Model performance on glaciated and non-glaciated subbasins of Nam Co Lake, Southern Tibetan Plateau, China显示文摘This paper presents an assessment of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool(SWAT) on a glaciated(Qugaqie) and a non-glaciated(Niyaqu) subbasin of the Nam Co Lake. The Nam Co Lake is located in the southern Tibetan Plateau, two subbasins having catchment areas of 59 km^2 and 388 km^2, respectively. The scores of examined evaluation indices(i.e., R^2, NSE, and PBIAS) established that the performance of the SWAT model was better on the monthly scale compared to the daily scale. The respective monthly values of R^2, NSE, and PBIAS were 0.94, 0.97, and 0.50 for the calibration period while 0.92, 0.88, and -8.80 for the validation period. Glacier melt contribution in the study domain was simulated by using the SWAT model in conjunction with the Degree Day Melt(DDM) approach. The conjunction of DDM with the SWAT Model ensued improved results during both calibration(R^2=0.96, NSE=0.95, and PBIAS=-13.49) and validation (R^2=0.97, NSE=0.96, and PBIAS=-2.87) periods on the monthly time scale. Average contribution(in percentage) of water balance components to the total streamflow of Niyaqu and Qugaqie subbasins was evaluated. We found that the major portion(99.45%) of the streamflow in the Niyaqu subbasin was generated by snowmelt or rainfall surface runoff(SURF_Q), followed by groundwater(GW_Q, 0.47%), and lateral(LAT_Q, 0.06%) flows. Conversely, in the Qugaqie subbasin, major contributor to the streamflow(79.63%) was glacier melt(GLC_Q), followed by SURF_Q(20.14%), GW_Q(0.13%), and LAT_Q(0.089%). The contribution of GLC_Q was the highest(86.79%) in July and lowest(69.95%) in September. This study concludes that the performance of the SWAT model in glaciated catchment is weak without considering glacier component in modeling; however, it performs reasonably well in non-glaciated catchment. Furthermore, the temperature index approach with elevation bands is viable in those catchments where streamflows are driven by snowmelt. Therefore, it is recommended to use the SWAT Model in conjunction with DDM or energy base model to simulate the glacier melt contribution to the total streamflow. This study might be helpful in quantification and better management of water resources in data scarce glaciated regions. | Muhammad ADNAN KANG Shi-chang ZHANG Guo-shuai Muhammad Naveed ANJUM Muhammad ZAMAN ZHANG Yu-qing | 2019 | Journal of Mountain Science2019，16，5： | 1 |
| 20 | The relationship between agricultural technologies and carbon emissions in Pakistan: Peril and promise显示文摘 | Khalid Zaman Muhammad Mushtaq Khan Mehboob Ahmad Bashir Ahmad Khilji | 2012 | Economic Modelling2012，，5： | 1 |
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