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| 1 | 减少急性冠状动脉综合征和卒中患者求医的延误——美国心脏协会心血管护理委员会和卒中委员会的科学声明显示文摘在寻求急性冠状动脉综合征和卒中症状的治疗方面,患者延误是限制提供这些疾病的确定性治疗的主要因素。尽管数十年来的研究和公众教育活动一直旨在缩短患者延误时间,但大多数患者仍然不能及时求医。在本科学声明中,我们总结了以下证据:(1)证明早期治疗的益处;(2)描述患者延误问题的程度;(3)确定与患者延误及时求医有关的因素;(4)揭示当前减少患者延误措施的不足。最后,提出临床实践和今后研究的建议。 | Debra K. Moser Laura P. Kimble Mark J. Alberts Angelo Alonzo Janet B. Croft Kathleen Dracup Kelly R. Evenson Alan S. Go Mary M. Hand Rashmi U. Kothari George A. Mensah Dexter L. Morris Arthur M. Pancioli Barbara Riegel Julie Johnson Zerwic 李宏建 曲东锋 | 2006 | 国际脑血管病杂志2006，14，10： | 39 |
| 2 | Root-Specific Transcript Profiling of Contrasting Rice Genotypes in Response to Salinity Stress显示文摘提高的咸度强加渗透并且离子毒性在生活上强调房间并且要求大量的回答以便启用植物幸存。在在米饭( Oryza sativa )介绍抄本层次的更早的工作上造 FL478 射击,盐容忍的 indica recombinant 生来的线,和 IR29 ,盐敏感的栽培变种,抄本层次在这二就职的根以及在二另外的盐容忍的 indica 遗传型的根被比较, landrace Pokkali 和 recombinant 生来的线 IR63731 。这研究的目的是比较抄本在敏感并且容忍的线以便多半识别基因涉及工厂咸度忍耐,而非响应咸度本身。有到咸度忍耐的已知的连接的几个基因家庭的抄本侧面被描述(例如 HKT, NHX ) 。通过他们的盐应答,抄本层次,或 chromosomal 地点识别的一套基因的通常认为的功能(即在为咸度忍耐的 QTL 下面) 也被讨论。最后,在 FL478 的 Saltol 区域的父母起源进一步被调查。总的来说,介绍的数据集看起来柔韧,这个系统能为涉及咸度忍耐的新奇基因的发现提供可靠策略,似乎可能。 | Olivier Cotsaftis Darren Plett Alexander A.T. Johnson Harkamal Walia Clyde Wilson Abdelbagi M. Ismail Timothy J. Close Mark Tester Ute Baumann | 2011 | Molecular Plant2011，4，1： | 14 |
| 3 | Distinct Modes of Winter Arctic Sea Ice Motion and Their Associations with Surface Wind Variability显示文摘Using monthly mean sea ice velocity data obtained from the International Arctic Buoy Programme (IABP) for the period of 1979–1998 and the monthly mean NCEP/NCAR re-analysis dataset (1960–2002), we investigated the spatiotemporal evolution of the leading sea ice motion mode (based on a complex correlation matrix constructed of normalized sea ice motion velocity) and their association with sea level pressure (SLP) and the predominant modes of surface wind field variability. The results indicate that the leading winter sea ice motion mode’s spatial evolution is characterized by two alternating and distinct sea ice modes, or their linear combination. One mode (M1) shows a nearly closed cyclonic or anti-cyclonic circulation anomaly in the Arctic Basin and its marginal seas, resembling to a large extent the response of sea ice motion to the Arctic Oscillation (AO), as many previous studies have revealed. The other mode (M2) displays a coherent cyclonic or anti-cyclonic circulation anomaly with its center close to the Laptev Sea, which has not been identified in previous observational studies. In fact, M1 and M2 respectively reflect the responses of sea ice motion to two predominant modes of winter surface wind variability north of 70 ? N, which well correspond, with slight differences, to the first two modes of EOF analysis of winter monthly mean SLP north of 70 ? N. These slight differences in SLP anomalies lead to a difference of M2 from the response of sea ice motion to the dipole anomaly. Although the AO significantly influences sea ice motion, it is not crucial for the existence of M1. The new sea ice motion mode (M2) has the largest variance and clearly differs from the response of winter monthly mean sea ice motion to the dipole anomaly in SLP fields, and corresponding SLP anomalies also show differences compared to the dipole anomaly. This study indicates that in the Arctic Basin and its marginal seas, slight differences in SLP anomaly patterns can force distinctly different sea ice motion anomalies. | 武炳义 Mark A. JOHNSON | 2010 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2010，27，2： | 5 |
| 4 | 利用微波辅助萃取、电感耦合等离子体质谱和离子色谱联用方法测定生物和环境样品中的重金属以评价其对人体健康的潜在危害显示文摘[目的]测定生物和环境样品中的重金属及其化学形态,从而更准确地评价其对人体健康的潜在危害,并且监测重金属从环境基质到人体的迁移途径.[方法]利用微波辅助萃取进行样品预处理,离子色谱分离重金属不同化学形态,电感耦合等离子体质谱进行检测.[结果]微波辅助萃取能够将重金属的不同无机和有机形态从样品基质中有效分离,分离过程中金属形态不发生变化.将离子色谱和电感耦合等离子体质谱在线联用,辅以稳定性同位素标记,可以准确测定生物和环境样品中的金属(铅、铬和汞)形态.[结论]提高生物和环境样品中重金属检测的灵敏度,并且测定金属的化学形态,可以对评价重金属对人体健康的潜在危害提供重要信息. | Brian Buckley Willie Johnson Eric Fischer 涂强 Mark Heintz | 2003 | 环境与职业医学2003，20，6： | 4 |
| 5 | ACCF/ACG/AHA 2008 Expert Consensus Document on Reducing the Gastrointestinal Risks of Antiplatelet Therapy and NSAID Use: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents显示文摘 | Deepak L. Bhatt James Scheiman Neena S. Abraham Elliott M. Antman Francis K.L. Chan Curt D. Furberg David A. Johnson Kenneth W. Mahaffey Eamonn M. Quigley Robert A. Harrington Eric R. Bates Charles R. Bridges Mark J. Eisenberg Victor A. Ferrari Mark A. Hl | 2008 | Circulation2008，，18： | 3 |
| 6 | Using quality improvement methods to increase use of pain prevention strategies for childhood vaccination显示文摘AIM To increase evidence-based pain prevention strategy use during routine vaccinations in a pediatric primary care clinic using quality improvement methodology.METHODS Specific intervention strategies(i.e.,comfort positioning,nonnutritive sucking and sucrose analgesia,distraction) were identified,selected and introduced in three waves,using a Plan-Do-Study-Act framework.System-wide change was measured from baseline to post-intervention by:(1) percent of vaccination visits during which an evidence-based pain prevention strategy was reported as being used; and(2) caregiver satisfaction ratings following the visit.Additionally,self-reported staff and caregiver attitudes and beliefs about pain prevention were measured at baseline and 1-year post-intervention to assess for possible long-term cultural shifts.RESULTS Significant improvements were noted post-intervention.Use of at least one pain prevention strategy was documented at 99% of patient visits and 94% of caregivers were satisfied or very satisfied with the pain prevention care received.Parents/caregivers reported greater satisfaction with the specific pain prevention strategy used [t(143) = 2.50,P ≤ 0.05],as well as greater agreement that the pain prevention strategies used helped their children's pain [t(180) = 2.17,P ≤ 0.05] and that they would be willing to use the same strategy again in the future [t(179) = 3.26,P ≤ 0.001] as compared to baseline.Staff and caregivers also demonstrated a shift in attitudes from baseline to 1-year post-intervention.Specifically,staff reported greater agreement that the pain felt from vaccinations can result in harmful effects [2.47 vs 3.10; t(70) =-2.11,P ≤ 0.05],less agreement that pain from vaccinations is 'just part of the process' [3.94 vs 3.23; t(70) = 2.61,P ≤ 0.05],and less agreement that parents expect their children to experience pain during vaccinations [4.81 vs 4.38; t(69) = 2.24,P ≤ 0.05].Parents/caregivers reported more favorable attitudes about pain prevention strategies for vaccinations across a variety of areas,including safety,cost,time,and effectiveness,as well as less concern about the pain their children experience with vaccination [4.08 vs 3.26; t(557) = 6.38,P ≤ 0.001],less need for additional pain prevention strategies [3.33 vs 2.81; t(476) = 4.51,P ≤ 0.001],and greater agreement that their doctors' office currently offers pain prevention for vaccinations [3.40 vs 3.75; t(433) =-2.39,P ≤ 0.05].CONCLUSION Quality improvement methodology can be used to help close the gap in implementing pain prevention strategies during routine vaccination procedures for children. | Jennifer Verrill Schurman Amanda D Deacy Rebecca J Johnson Jolynn Parker Kristi Williams Dustin Wallace Mark Connelly Lynn Anson Kevin Mroczka | 2017 | World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics2017，6，1： | 3 |
| 7 | 适于阅读的电子书设计显示文摘虽然可以在电脑屏幕上阅读文件,但纸上阅读仍然最受青睐。何时才能有一本电子书,让我们可以舒适地长时间阅读呢? | Mark T. Johnson Guofu Zhou 李庆诚 张金 | 2005 | 现代显示2005，，11： | 3 |
| 8 | 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines显示文摘 | Clyde W. Yancy Mariell Jessup Biykem Bozkurt Javed Butler Donald E. Casey Mark H. Drazner Gregg C. Fonarow Stephen A. Geraci Tamara Horwich James L. Januzzi Maryl R. Johnson Edward K. Kasper Wayne C. Levy Frederick A. Masoudi Patrick E. McBride John J.V. | 2013 | Circulation2013，，16： | 2 |
| 9 | Plasma Tranexamic Acid Concentrations During Cardiopulmonary Bypass显示文摘 | Bridget K. Fiechtner Gregory A. Nuttall Michael E. Johnson Yue Dong Nuntiya Sujirattanawimol William C. Oliver Rajbir S. Sarpal Lance J. Oyen Mark H. Ereth | 2001 | Anesthesia and Analgesia2001，，5： | 2 |
| 10 | ACCF/ACG/AHA 2008 Expert Consensus Document on Reducing the Gastrointestinal Risks of Antiplatelet Therapy and NSAID Use显示文摘 | Deepak L. Bhatt James Scheiman Neena S. Abraham Elliott M. Antman Francis K.L. Chan Curt D. Furberg David A. Johnson Kenneth W. Mahaffey Eamonn M. Quigley Robert A. Harrington Eric R. Bates Charles R. Bridges Mark J. Eisenberg Victor A. Ferrari Mark A. Hl | 2008 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2008，，18： | 2 |
| 11 | Why cognitive linguistics requires embodied realism显示文摘 | Mark Johnson George Lakoff | 2002 | Cognitive Linguistics2002，，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Void fill and support techniques to stabilize drift excavated through a transition zone mined by a TBM at the Stillwater mine显示文摘Stillwater Mining Company is the only U.S. producer of platinum group metals(PGMs) and the largest producer outside of South Africa and Russia. The company controls a considerable portion of the J-M reef and is currently developing the ‘‘Blitz Project,' which will provide a main haulage level, ore pass systems,backfill plants, and flow-through ventilation to increase production and ensure sustainable extraction of this critical strategic mineral. While driving two sub-parallel footwall laterals 8125 m in length, one of the development drifts experienced a massive fall in a geologically disturbed area created by a mafic dike intrusion. Combinations of a void fill material(Tekseal), polyurethane injection, fore poling coupled with steel arches, and supplemental bolting allow safe and efficient advance through this geologically disturbed zone. This paper presents the details of this project. | Johnson Josh Jacobs Curt Ferster Mark Tadolini Stephen | 2017 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2017，27，1： | 2 |
| 13 | The different roles of satisfaction, trust, and commitment in customer relationships显示文摘 | Ellen Garbarino Mark S Johnson | 1999 | Journal of Marketing1999，，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of brief, heavy exertion on circulating lymphocyte subpopulations and proliferative response显示文摘 | DAVID C. NIEMAN DRU A. HENSON ROBERT JOHNSON LAURALYNN LEBECK J. MARK DAVIS SANDRA L. NEHLSEN-CANNARELLA | 1992 | Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise1992，，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Determining the Optimal PDMS-PDMS bonding Technique for Microfluidic Devices显示文摘 | MARK A EDDINGS MICHAEL A JOHNSON | 2008 | Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering2008，18，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Dynamic knowledge map:Reusing expert's tacit knowledge in the AEC industry显示文摘 | Woo Jeong-han Clayton Mark J Johnson Robert E | 2004 | Automation in Construction2004，13，10： | 1 |
| 17 | The different roles of satisfaction,trust,and commitment in customer relationships 显示文摘 | Ellen Garbarino Mark S Johnson | 1999 | Journal of Marketing1999，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Reinventing Your Business Model 显示文摘 | Mark W Johnson Clayton M Christensen Henning Kagermann | 2008 | Harvard Business Review2008，，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Multidetector Computed Tomography in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation显示文摘 | Jonathon Leipsic Ronen Gurvitch Troy M. LaBounty James K. Min David Wood Mark Johnson Amr M. Ajlan Namal Wijesinghe John G. Webb | 2011 | JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging2011，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | The Metaphorical Structure of the Human Conceptual System显示文摘 | Lakoff George Johnson Mark | 1980 | Cognitive Science1980，，4： | 1 |
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