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80篇 您的检索式:作者名="ZHANG Libing"
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1The zircon SHRIMP chronology and trace elementgeochemistry of the Carboniferous volcanic rocksin western Tianshan Mountains显示文摘The genesis of the Carboniferous volcanic rocks in the Dahalajunshan group, mainly consisting of trachytes and trachy-andesites and distributing widely in western Tianshan Mountains, remains to be controversial. It has been proposed to be relevant to “rift” or “plume”. Detailed pe-trology and geochemical data presented in this paper show that these volcanic rocks represent typical continental arc magmatism. The volcanic rocks are mainly trachy-andesitic, and the magma source is enriched in LILE, Th and Pb, and depleted in HFSE and Ce. Trace element geochemical study suggests that the basalts could be modeled by 7%-11% partial melt of garnet lherzolite. The volcanic rocks in the Dahala-junshan group are neither the products of “rift” nor so-called “plume” but represent the continental island arc of the Pa-leo-Southern Tianshan Ocean. The mantle wedge had been modified by the melt generating in subduction zone during a long evolution history of this island arc. The continental crust materials (i.e. mainly sediment on ocean floor) had been added into island arc through melt in subduction zone. Volcanic rocks occurring in different regions might represent magma eruption in different time. The zircon SHRIMP dat-ing indicates that the ages of the basalt varies between 334.0 Ma and 394.9 Ma. The 13 analyses give an average age of 353.7 ±4.5 Ma (MSWD = 1.7). The apparent ages of zircons in trachy-andesite vary between 293.0 Ma and 465.4 Ma. All analyses fall on the U-Pb concordant line and are divided into two groups. 8 analyses produce an average age of 312.8±4.2 Ma (MSWD = 1.7), which represents the crystal-lizing age of zircon rims in trachy-andesite. The acquired two ages (i.e. 354 and 313 Ma) belong to the Early Carboniferous and Late Carboniferous epochs, respectively. Thus, the Da-halajunshan group would be separated into several groups with the accumulation of high-quality age dating and data of trace element and isotopic geochemistry, in our opinion.ZHU Yongfeng ZHANG Lifei GU Libing GUO Xuan ZHOU Jing 2005Chinese Science Bulletin2005,50,19:188
2cMyc-mediated activation of serine biosynthesis pathway is critical for cancer progression under nutrient deprivation conditions显示文摘癌症房间被知道经历新陈代谢的 reprogramming 然而,支撑幸存和快速的增长 oncogenic 损害怎么在各种各样的强调条件下面协调新陈代谢的开关,尚待充分被阐明。这里,我们显示出葡萄糖或夫酸安的那剥夺,为癌症房间的二主要营养来源,被伴随由的戏剧性地激活的丝氨酸生合成小径(SSP ) 提高了 cMyc 表示。我们进一步鉴别那 cMyc 刺激了 SSP 激活由 transcriptionally 多重 SSP 酶的 upregulating 表示。而且,我们证明 cMyc 便于的 SSP 激活导致了提高的谷胱甘肽(GSH ) 生产,房间周期前进和 nucleic 酸合成,它在剥夺营养素的条件下面特别为房间幸存和增长是必要的。我们进一步揭开了那 phosphoserine 磷酸酶( PSPH ), SSP 小径的最后的限制率的酶,在 vitro 并且在 vivo 为 驾驶cMyc 的癌症前进是批评的,并且重要地, PSPH 的异常表示高度在 hepatocellular 与死亡被相关癌( HCC )病人,一般来说建议在这 调整cMyc 的酶,或 SSP 激活之间的一种潜在的原因的关系,并且癌症开发。一起拿,我们的结果表明 cMyc 的那异常表情导致提高的 SSP 激活,新陈代谢的开关的必要部分,在剥夺营养素的条件下面便于癌症前进。Linchong Sun Libing Song Qianfen Wan Gongwei Wu Xinghua Li Yinghui Wang Jin Wang Zhaoji Liu Xiuying Zhong Xiaoping He Shengqi Shen Xin Pan Ailing Li Yulan Wang Ping Gao Huiru Tang Huafeng Zhang 2015Cell Research2015,25,4:33
3Hepatocellular carcinoma redirects to ketolysis for progression under nutrition deprivation stress显示文摘癌症房间以他们的能力著名给新陈代谢的小径换新电线在各种各样的压力条件下面支持幸存和增长。尽管在肝生产了,酉同类身体没在正常的成年的肝房间被消费。我们这里发现酉同类分解代谢或 ketolysis 在 hepatocellular 被重新激活在营养剥夺条件下面的癌(HCC ) 房间。机械学地, 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1 (OXCT1 ) ,其表情在正常的成年的肝纸巾被压制的限制率的 ketolytic 酶,被浆液重新导致被触发饥饿的 mTORC2-AKT-SP1 在 HCC 房间发信号。而且,我们观察到在 HCC 的那提高的 ketolysis 为 AMPK 激活的压抑是批评的并且保护 HCC 房间免受过多的 autophagy 的伤害,从而提高肿瘤生长。重要地,临床的 HCC 样品的分析表明那增加的 OXCT1 表情预言更高耐心的死亡。一起拿,我们这里揭开剥夺营养的 HCC 房间为精力由采用酉同类身体的新奇新陈代谢的改编供应和癌症前进。De Huang Tingting Li Lin Wang Long Zhang Ronghui Yan Kui Li Songge Xing Gongwei Wu Lan Hu Weidong Jia Sheng-Cai Lin Chi V Dang Libing Song Ping Gao Huafeng Zhang 2016Cell Research2016,26,10:27
4From concept to reality-A review to the primary test stand and its preliminary application in high energy density physics显示文摘Pulsed power technology,whereas the electrical energy stored in a relative long period is released in much shorter timescale,is an efficient method to create high energy density physics(HEDP)conditions in laboratory.Around the beginning of this century,China Academy of Engineering Physics(CAEP)began to build some experimental facilities for HEDP investigations,among which the Primary Test Stand(PTS),a multi-module pulsed power facility with a nominal current of 10 MA and a current rising time~90 ns,is an important achievement on the roadmap of the electro-magnetically driven inertial confinement fusion(ICF)researches.PTS is the first pulsed power facility beyond 10 TW in China.Therefore,all the technologies have to be demonstrated,and all the engineering issues have to be overcome.In this article,the research outline,key technologies and the preliminary HEDP experiments are reviewed.Prospects on HEDP research on PTS and pulsed power development for the next step are also discussed.Jianjun Deng Weiping Xie Shuping Feng Meng Wang Hongtao Li Shengyi Song Minghe Xia Ji Ce An He Qing Tian Yuanchao Gu Yongchao Guan Bin Wei Xianbin Huang Xiaodong Ren Jiakun Dan Jing Li Shaotong Zhou Hongchun Cai Siqun Zhang Kunlun Wang Qiang Xu Yujuan Wang Zhaohui Zhang Guilin Wang Shuai Guo Yi He Yiwei Zhou Zhanji Zhang Libing Yang Wenkang Zou 2016Matter and Radiation at Extremes2016,1,1:19
5An Exact Analytical Method for Magnetic Field Computation and Electromagnetic Torque in a Concentric Magnetic Gear显示文摘准确计算磁力齿轮电磁转矩是设计、分析磁力齿轮的关键,采用二维全局解析法计算同心式磁力齿轮气隙磁场。求解场域划分为内外转子永磁体、内外两层气隙和调磁定子的槽形区域,3类子区域的拉普拉斯方程和泊松方程通过边界连续条件建立联系。得到内外两层气隙区域的矢量磁位磁通密度解析表达式,有利于方便、快速、精确地计算任意转子位置的电磁转矩。计算了内外两层气隙磁场和内外转子电磁转矩,将气隙磁场波形和内外转子电磁转矩波形分别与二维有限元法计算波形作比较,结果吻合,证明了方法的正确性和有效性。JING Libing ZHANG Yuejin 2012中国电机工程学报2012,32,30:12
6Efficacy and safety of Yinchenwuling powder for hyperlipidemia: a systematic review and Meta-analysis显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical effectiveness and adverse effects of Yinchenwuling powder(YCWLP)in the treatment of hyperlipidemia using Meta-analysis.METHODS:Seven electronic databases were searched for randomized controlled trials designed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of YCWLP for hyperlipidemia published in any language prior to February 2015.Two reviewers independently identified articles,extracted data,assessed quality,and cross-checked the results.Revman 5.3 was used to analyze the data.RESULTS:Only five randomized controlled trials with poor methodology were included in the analy-sis.The five trials compared YCWLP with conventional lipid-lowering drugs.Meta-analysis indicated that YCWLP was more effective at the levels of total cholesterol and triglycerides,while increasing the level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol without serious adverse effects.However,it was not more effective than lipid-lowering drugs in reducing low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and improving hemorheology.CONCLUSION:YCWLP appeared to improve lipid levels.However,given the high risk of bias among the trials,we could not conclude that YCWLP was beneficial to patients with hyperlipidemia.More rigorous trials are required to provide stronger evidence for the conclusion.Yao Haiqiang Zhang Zengliang Wang Ji Zuo Jiacheng Chen Yu Zhu Libing Li Xiaoke Yang Zheng Wang Zisong Sun Ranran Xu Xuanxuan Li Changming Wu Yanling Li Lingru Wang Qi 2016Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016,36,2:11
7Brassinosteroid Enhances Jasmonate-Induced Anthocyanin Accumulation in Arabidopsis Seedlings显示文摘Jasmonate (JA) regulates plant development, mediates defense responses, and induces anthocyanin biosynthesis as well. Previously, we isolated the psc1 mutant that partially suppressed coi1 insensitivity to JA, and found that brassinosteroid (BR) was involved in JA signaling and negatively regulated JA inhibition of root growth in Arabidopsis. In this study it was shown that JA-induced anthocyanin accumulation was reduced in BR mutants or in wild type treated with brassinazole, an inhibitor of BR biosynthesis, whereas it was induced by an application of exogenous BR. It was also shown that the'late'anthocyanin biosynthesis genes including DFR, LDOX , and UF3GT, were induced slightly by JA in the BR mutants relative to wild type. Furthermore, the expression level of JA-induced Myb/bHLH transcription factors such as PAP1, PAP2, and GL3, which are components of the WD-repeat/Myb/bHLH transcriptional complexes that mediate the 'late' anthocyanin biosynthesis genes, was lower in the BR mutants than that in wild type. These results suggested that BR affects JA-induced anthocyanin accumulation by regulating the 'late' anthocyanin biosynthesis genes and this regulation might be mediated by the WD-repeat/Myb/bHLH transcriptional complexes.Zhihong Peng Chengyun Han Libing Yuan Kun Zhang Hongman Huang Chunmei Ren 2011Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2011,53,8:9
8Correlation between BRAF^(V600E) mutation and clinicopathological features in pediatric papillary thyroid carcinoma显示文摘In adults, the presence of the BRAF^(V600E) mutation in papillary thyroid cancer(PTC) has been demonstrated to be strongly associated with aggressive cancer-cell characteristics and poor patient prognosis. In contrast, the frequency of this mutation in pediatric PTC has undergone limited study, and the few available estimates range from 0 to 63%. Furthermore, the role of the BRAF^(V600E) mutation in pediatric PTC is controversial; thus, the present study aimed to investigate the prevalence and role of the BRAF^(V600E) mutation in48 pediatric patients with PTC, aged 3–13 years. Of these patients, 41 were diagnosed with classic PTC, five were found to have a follicular variant of PTC, and two to exhibit a diffuse sclerosing PTC variant. The BRAF^(V600E) mutation was identified to be present in 35.4% of the 48 analyzed patients, and in 41.5% of the patients diagnosed with classical PTC. Furthermore, the presence of the BRAF^(V600E) mutation was found to be associated with a patient age at diagnosis of less than ten years(P=0.011), the performance of a thyroidectomy(P=0.03), exhibited tumor multifocality(P=0.02) and/or extra-thyroidal invasion(P=0.003), and both a low MACIS(Metastases, Age, Completeness of resection, Invasion, Size)(P=0.036) and AMES(Age, Metastasis, Extent of tumor,Size)(P=0.001)score. Together, these data suggest that the presence of the BRAF^(V600E) mutation may be negatively correlated with partial aggressive clinicopathological features of pediatric PTC.Jiangqiao Geng Huanmin Wang Yuanhu Liu Jun Tai Yaqiong Jin Jie Zhang Lejian He Libing Fu Hong Qin Yingluan Song Jinzhu Su Aiying Zhang Xin Wen Yongli Guo Xin Ni 2017Science China(Life Sciences)2017,60,7:9
9A Scenario-Based Evaluation of COVID-19-Related Essential Clinical Resource Demands in China显示文摘The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic is a global crisis,and medical systems in many countries are overwhelmed with supply shortages and increasing demands to treat patients due to the surge in cases and severe illnesses.This study aimed to assess COVID-19-related essential clinical resource demands in China,based on different scenarios involving COVID-19 spreads and interventions.We used a susceptible–exposed–infectious–hospitalized/isolated–removed(SEIHR)transmission dynamics model to estimate the number of COVID-19 infections and hospitalizations with corresponding essential healthcare resources needed.We found that,under strict non-pharmaceutical interventions(NPIs)or mass vaccination of the population,China would be able to contain community transmission and local outbreaks rapidly.However,under scenarios involving a low intensity of implemented NPIs and a small proportion of the population vaccinated,the use of a peacetime–wartime transition model would be needed for medical source stockpiles and preparations to ensure a normal functioning healthcare system.The implementation of COVID-19 vaccines and NPIs in different periods can influence the transmission of COVID-19 and subsequently affect the demand for clinical diagnosis and treatment.An increased proportion of asymptomatic infections in simulations will not reduce the demand for medical resources;however,attention must be paid to the increasing difficulty in containing COVID-19 transmission due to asymptomatic cases.This study provides evidence for emergency preparations and the adjustment of prevention and control strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic.It also provides guidance for essential healthcare investment and resource allocation.Ting Zhang Qing Wang Zhiwei Leng Yuan Yang Jin Yang Fangyuan Chen Mengmeng Jia Xingxing Zhang Weiran Qi Yunshao Xu Siya Chen Peixi Dai Libing Ma Luzhao Feng Weizhong Yang 2021Engineering2021,7,7:7
10Prediction and safety analysis of additional vertical stress within a shaft wall in an extra-thick alluvium显示文摘An alluvium with a sandy aquifer at the bottom,but lacking an effective impermeable layer between the sandy aquifer and bedrock is referred to as a special alluvial stratum.Impacted by the drainage of the aquifer due to mining activities,a shaft wall in this special alluvial stratum will be subject to a downward load by an additional vertical force which must be taken into consideration in the design of the shaft wall.The complexity of interaction between shaft wall and the surrounding walls makes it extremely difficult to determine this additional vertical force.For a particular shaft wall in an extra-thick alluvium and assuming that the friction coefficient between shaft wall and stratum does not change with depth,an analysis of a numerical simulation of the stress within the shaft wall has been carried out.Growth and size of the additional vertical stress have been obtained,based on specific values of the friction coefficient,the modulus of elasticity of the drainage layer and the thickness of the drainage layer.Subsequently, the safety of shaft walls with different structural types was studied and a more suitable structural design,providing an important basis for the design of shaft walls,is promoted.WANG Yansen ZHANG Chi XUE Libing HUANG Xinggen 2010Mining Science and Technology2010,20,3:7
11Effect of non-solvent additives on the morphology,pore structure, and direct contact membrane distillation performance of PVDF-CTFE hydrophobic membranes显示文摘Four common types of additives for polymer membrane preparation including organic macromolecule and micromolecule additives, inorganic salts and acids, and the strong non-solvent H2 O were used to prepare poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-chlorotrifluoroethylene)(PVDF-CTFE) hydrophobic flat-sheet membranes. Membrane properties including morphology, porosity, hydrophobicity, pore size and pore distribution were investigated, and the permeability was evaluated via direct contact membrane distillation(DCMD) of 3.5 g/L Na Cl solution in a DCMD configuration. Both inorganic and organic micromolecule additives were found to slightly influence membrane hydrophobicity. Polyethylene glycol(PEG),organic acids, Li Cl, Mg Cl2, and Li Cl/H2 O mixtures were proved to be effective additives to PVDF-CTFE membranes due to their pore-controlling effects and the capacity to improve the properties and performance of the resultant membranes. The occurrence of a pre-gelation process showed that when organic and inorganic micromolecules were added to PVDF-CTFE solution, the resultant membranes presented a high interconnectivity structure. The membrane prepared with dibutyl phthalate(DBP) showed a nonporous surface and symmetrical cross-section. When H2 O and Li Cl/H2 O mixtures were also used as additives, they were beneficial for solid–liquid demixing, especially when Li Cl/H2 O mixed additives were used. The membrane prepared with 5% Li Cl + 2% H2 O achieved a flux of24.53 kg/(m2·hr) with 99.98% salt rejection. This study is expected to offer a reference not only for PVDF-CTFE membrane preparation but also for other polymer membranes.Libing Zheng Zhenjun Wu Yong Zhang Yuansong Wei Jun Wang 2016Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,7:5
12Comprehensive Assessment of Seawater Quality Based on an Improved Attribute Recognition Model显示文摘The attribute recognition model (ARM) has been widely used to make comprehensive assessment in many engineering fields, such as environment, ecology, and economy. However, large numbers of experiments indicate that the value of weight vector has no relativity to its initial value but depends on the data of Quality Standard and actual samples. In the present study, the ARM is enhanced with the technique of data driving, which means some more groups of data from the Quality Standard are selected with the uniform random method to make the calculation of weight values more rational and more scientific. This improved attribute recognition model (IARM) is applied to a real case of assessment on seawater quality. The given example shows that the IARM has the merits of being simple in principle, easy to operate, and capable of producing objective results, and is therefore of use in evaluation problems in marine environment science.ZHANG Libing CHENG Jilin JIN Juliang JIANG Xiaohong 2006Journal of Ocean University of China2006,5,4:4
13Inhibition of the PIN1-NRF2/GPX4 axis imparts sensitivity to cisplatin in cervical cancer cells显示文摘The incidence of cervical cancer(cC)ranks the fourth in female malignant tumors globally.Chemoresistance is one of the main causes of treatment failure in advanced recurrent CC.Prolyl isomerase 1(PIN1)is overexpressed in a variety of tumors,and is closely associated with the malignant potential of tumor cells,such as transformation,proliferation,invasion and metastasis.In the present study,we demonstrate that cell death induced by suppression of PIN1 could be inhibited by ferrostatin-1(Fer-1)and ferroptosis biomarkers including lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)release,lipid peroxidation and malondialdehyde(MDA)are upregulated by downregulating PIN1.We then discover that abrogation of PIN1 greatly decreases the level of glutathione peroxidase 4(GPX4)and the level of PIN1 is positively correlated with the level of GPX4.Furthermore,the knockdown of PIN1 promotes ferroptosis induced by RSL3.The mechanism involves PIN1 silencing which downregulates GPX4 by decreasing the level of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2(NRF2).Furthermore,overexpression of NRF2 inhibits RSL3-mediated ferroptosis of CC cells when PIN1 is silenced.In addition,our results indicate that cisplatin(DDP)induces ferroptosis,which is restrained by overexpression of PIN1.The PIN1 inhibitor,KPT-6566,promotes the cytotoxic effect of DDP.The present study reveals that PIN1 affects ferroptosis and sensitivity to DDP in CC cells via the NRF2/GPX4 axis,thereby identifying PIN1 as a potential therapeutic target for Cc.Zheng Zhang Qiangsheng Hu Shuang Ye Libing Xiang 2022Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2022,54,9:4
14Research approaches to mass casualty incidents response:development from routine perspectives to complexity science显示文摘Shen Weifeng Jiang Libing Zhang Mao Ma Yuefeng Jiang Guanyu He Xiaojun 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,13:4
15Synergistic effect enhances the peroxidase-like activity in platinum nanoparticle-supported metal—organic framework hybrid nanozymes for ultrasensitive detection of glucose显示文摘The metal—organic frameworks(MOFs)are expected as ideal biomimetic enzymes for colorimetric glucose detection because of their large surface areas,well defined pore structures,tunable chemical composition,and multi-functional sites.However,the intrinsically chemical instability and low mimetic enzyme activity of MOFs hinder the application of them in imitating the enzyme reactions.In this work,we demonstrated a metal-MOF synergistic catalysis strategy,by loading Pt nanoparticles(Pt NPs)on MIL-88B-NH2(Fe-MOF)to increase peroxidase-like activity for the detection of glucose.The induced electrons transfer from Pt atom to Fe atom accelerated the redox cycling of Fe^(3+)/Fe^(2+),improved the overall efficiency of the peroxidase-like reaction,and enabled the efficient and robust colorimetric glucose detection,which was proved by both experiments and density functional theory(DFT)calculation.Additionally,the sensitivity and chemical stability of this synergistic effect strategy to detect the glucose are not affected by the complex external factors,which represented a great potential in fast,easy,sensitive,and specific recognition of clinical diabetes.Jing Li Jie Zhao Shengqiang Li Yang Chen Weiqiang Lv Jiahui Zhang Libing Zhang Zhen Zhang Xiaoquan Lu 2021Nano Research2021,14,12:2
16Recent progress on lanthanide complexes/clay minerals hybrid luminescent materials显示文摘The unique luminescent performance of lanthanide complexes/clay minerals hybrid materials has been fascinating many researchers for recent decades.It not only retains the excellent luminescent characteristics of lanthanide complexes but also improves the poor stability of the complexes.In this article,we introduce the luminescence mechanism of lanthanide complexes and point out the necessity of their combination with clay minerals.After the analysis of the structure and interlayer environment differences of 1:1-type and 2:1-type clay minerals,the intercalation methods(covalent grafting and ion exchange)appropriate for different clay minerals are summarized with examples.Based on the luminescence characteristics of the hybrid materials,the applications of these materials as luminescent probes in recognition of specific metal cations and molecules,detection of pH value,and temperature are reviewed.Finally,the current problems in the preparation of lanthanide complexes/clay minerals hybrid luminescent materials and shortcomings that need improvement in their performance are analyzed,and the application prospect is forecast.Ga Zhang Lefu Mei Junjie Ding Ke Su Qingfeng Guo Guocheng Lv Libing Liao 2022Journal of Rare Earths2022,40,9:2
17Single-cell transcriptomes reveal molecular specializations of neuronal cell types in the developing cerebellum显示文摘The cerebellum is critical for controlling motor and non-motor functions via cerebellar circuit that is composed of defined cell types, which approximately account for more than half of neurons in mammalsThe molecular mechanisms controlling developmental progression and maturation processes of various cerebellar cell types need systematic investigationHere, we analyzed transcriptome profiles of 21119 single cells of the postnatal mouse cerebellum and identified eight main cell clusters. Functional annotation of differentially expressed genes revealed trajectory hierarchies of granule cells (GCs) at various states and implied roles of mitochondrion and ATPases in the maturation of Purkinje cells (PCs), the sole output cells of the cerebellar cortexFurthermore, we analyzed gene expression patterns and co-expression networks of 28 ataxia risk genes, and found that most of them are related with biological process of mitochondrion and around half of them are enriched in PCs. Our results also suggested core transcription factors that are correlated with interneuron differentiation and characteristics for the expression of secretory proteins in glia cells, which may participate in neuronal modulationThus, this study presents a systematic landscape of cerebellar gene expression in defined cell types and a general gene expression framework for cerebellar development and dysfunction.Jian Peng Ai-li Sheng Qi Xiao Libing Shen Xiang-Chun Ju Min Zhang Si-Ting He Chao Wu Zhen-Ge Luo 2019Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2019,11,8:2
18Efficient and Secure Authentication Scheme with Conditional Privacy-Preserving for VANETs显示文摘The goal of authentication scheme for Vehicular ad hoc networks(VANETs) is to ensure reliability and integrity of message. Due to the timeliness of traffic-related messages and the highly dynamic nature of VANETs, it still is a challenge to solve the three key issues simultaneously, i.e. security, efficiency and conditional privacy-preserving, on the design of authentication scheme for VANETs. To address this challenge, an efficient Conditional privacy-preserving authentication(CPPA) scheme is proposed in this paper. Compared with the most recent proposed CPPA schemes, our proposed scheme markedly decreases the computation costs of the message-signing phase and the message verification phase, while satisfies all security requirements of VANETs and provides conditional privacy-preserving.XIE Yong WU Libing ZHANG Yubo SHEN Jian 2016Chinese Journal of Electronics2016,25,5:2
19An Improved Markov Chain Model Based on Autocorrelation and Entropy Techniques and Its Application to State Prediction of Water Resources显示文摘According to the relationships among state transition probability matrixes with different step lengths, an improved Markov chain model based on autocorrelation and entropy techniques was introduced. In the improved Markov chain model, the state transition probability matrixes can be adjusted. The steps of the historical state of the event, which was significantly related to the future state of the event, were determined by the autocorrelation technique, and the impact weights of the event historical state on the event future state were determined by the entropy technique. The presented model was applied to predicting annual precipitation and annual runoff states, showing that the improved model is of higher precision than those existing Markov chain models, and the determination of the state transition probability matrixes and the weights is more reasonable. The physical concepts of the improved model are distinct, and its computation process is simple and direct, thus, the presented model is sufficiently general to be applicable to the prediction problems in hydrology and water resources.ZHOU Ping ZHOU Yuliang JIN Juliang LIU Li WANG Zongzhi CHENG Liang ZHANG Libing 2011Chinese Geographical Science2011,21,2:2
20Prevention,diagnosis,and management of interstitial pregnancy:A review of the literature显示文摘Objective:The incidence of interstitial pregnancy(IP)has increased by using assisted reproductive technology,especially after ipsilateral salpingectomy.This review aimed to examine the current state of prevention,risk factors,diagnosis,and management of IP,based on the current literature.Data sources:We searched PubMed for English language articles published up to June 2018.The search terms included interstitial pregnancy,ectopic pregnancy or cornual pregnancy,angular pregnancy,and combinations of these terms.Study selection:Articles were obtained and reviewed to analyze risk factors,diagnosis,prevention,and management of IP.Results:Ipsilateral salpingectomy is the main high-risk factor of IP,especially after in vitro fertilization.Cornual suture at the time of salpingectomy helps to reduce the IP rate.Laparoscopic cornuostomy appears to be an effective treatment in intact cases,although it sometimes needs to be combined with methotrexate therapy in ruptured cases complicated by persistent disease.Jianmin Chen Dong Huang Libing Shi Songying Zhang 2019Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery2019,2,1:2
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