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| 1 | Optimization of N18 Zirconium Alloy for Fuel Cladding of Water Reactors显示文摘In order to optimize the microstructure and composition of N18 zirconium alloy(Zr-1Sn-0.35Nb-0.35Fe-0.1Cr,in mass fraction,%),which was developed in China in 1990s,the effect of microstructure and composition variation on the corrosion resistance of the N18 alloy has been investigated.The autoclave corrosion tests were carried out in super heated steam at 400 ℃/10.3 MPa,in deionized water or lithiated water with 0.01 mol/L LiOH at 360 ℃/18.6 MPa.The exposure time lasted for 300-550 days according to the test temperature.The results show that the microstructure with a fine and uniform distribution of second phase particles(SPPs),and the decrease of Sn content from 1%(in mass fraction,the same as follows) to 0.8% are of benefit to improving the corrosion resistance;It is detrimental to the corrosion resistance if no Cr addition.The addition of Nb content with upper limit(0.35%) is beneficial to improving the corrosion resistance.The addition of Cu less than 0.1% shows no remarkable influence upon the corrosion resistance for N18 alloy.Comparing the corrosion resistance of the optimized N18 with other commercial zirconium alloys,such as Zircaloy-4,ZIRLO,E635 and E110,the former shows superior corrosion resistance in all autoclave testing conditions mentioned above.Although the data of the corrosion resistance as fuel cladding for high burn-up has not been obtained yet,it is believed that the optimized N18 alloy is promising for the candidate of fuel cladding materials as high burn-up fuel assemblies.Based on the theory that the microstructural evolution of oxide layer during corrosion process will affect the corrosion resistance of zirconium alloys,the improvement of corrosion resistance of the N18 alloy by obtaining the microstructure with nano-size and uniform distribution of SPPs,and by decreasing the content of Sn and maintaining the content of Cr is discussed. | B.X. Zhou M. Y. Yao Z.K. Li X.M. Wang J. Zhoua C.S. Long Q. Liu B.F. Luan | 2012 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2012,28,7: | 13 |
| 2 | Improving Drought Tolerance of Rice by Designed QTL Pyramiding显示文摘Drought is the most important factor limiting rice yields in the rainfed areas of Asia. To overcome the problem, we developed a new strategy 'designed QTL pyramiding' to more effi ciently develop drought tolerant (DT) | Z.K. Li D. Dwivedi Y.M. Gao T.Q. Zheng R. Lafitte J.L. Xu D. Mackill B.Y. Fu J.Domingo Y. Sun L.H. Zhu | 2007 | 分子植物育种2007,5,2: | 12 |
| 3 | MICROWAVE PERMEABILITY SPECTRA OF SPUTTERED Fe-Co-B SOFT MAGNETIC THIN FILMS显示文摘Permeability characteristics of sputtered soft magnetic Fe40Co40B20 thin films are investigated in the range of 0.5 to 5 GHz by a shortened microstrip transmission line perturbation method. Excellent microwave permeability is achieved at 0.4 Pa argon pressure: fr is 3.32 GHz, the real and imaginary part of permeability at 0.5 GHz are 104 and 61, respectively. In addition, the thickness effect on permeability is also studied. The minimum damping can be achieved at the thinnest film. Different sources contributed to in-plane anisotropy are discussed briefly. The deviation between the peak frequency of the imaginary part and the zero-crossing frequency of the real part of permeability is also presented. | J.S. Liao Z.K. Feng J. Qiu Y. Q. Tong | 2008 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2008,21,6: | 8 |
| 4 | IN SITU PROCESSING OF Al_(2)O_(3) WHISKERS REINFORCED Ti-Al INTERMETALLIC COMPOSITES显示文摘In situ Al2O3 whiskers reinforced Ti-Al intermetallic composites were fabricated at ~1200℃ by reaction sintering of cold-consolidated fllets consisting mainly of Ti, Al, and different additives. The phases and microstructures of the sintered composites were characterized using X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS). The process of synthesis was investigated using differential thermal analysis (DTA). The effects of processing parameters and additives on the microstructures of the composites and the development of whisker were examined. It is found that the morphology of the whisker is strongly influenced by the additives, the exothermal reaction process, and the processing parameters. | F. Wang1,2)*, Z.K. Fan1), and J.F. Zhu2) 1) School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China 2) School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xianyang 712081, China | 2006 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2006,19,6: | 6 |
| 5 | EFFECT OF Si ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE Al-4.5%Cu ALLOYS显示文摘The effect of Si on the microstructure and mechanical properties of binary Al-4.5%Cu alloy has been investigated. The results show that the addition of Si does not have any effect on alloy strength; however, it decreases the ductility of the as-cast Al-4.5%Cu alloy. It is obvious that after T4 heat treatment, the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-4.5%Cu-Si alloys are improved, especially for the alloy with an Si addition of 2%. | N. Han, X.F. Bian*, Z.K. Li, T. Mao, and C.D. Wang Key Laboratory of Liquid Structure and Heredity of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061 China | 2006 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2006,19,6: | 5 |
| 6 | 苏联民族问题的政治含义显示文摘要估计今天苏联国内的实际情况,民族问题是极端重要的一环,我强烈地感到美国对苏联的研究总的说来是倾向于低估或干脆忽视这些问题的。我打算要做的是就苏联民族问题的政治方面提出四个很概括的问题。 | Z.K.布热津斯基 陈观胜 | 1979 | 世界民族1979,,2: | 5 |
| 7 | ALLOYING EFFECT OF Ni AND Cr ON THE WETTABILITY OF COPPER ON W SUBSTRATE显示文摘由无柄的落下技术,有 Ni 和 Cr 的增加的 Cu/W 系统的 wettability 在真空空气下面被学习了。wettability 和 W 底层上的铜的弄湿的机制上的 Ni 和 Cr 内容和弄湿的温度的效果详细被调查了。结果证明 W 底层上的 Cu 的弄湿的角度随 Ni 或 Cr 的内容的增加被减少,并且也与提起弄湿的温度减少。SEM, EPMA,和 X 光检查衍射被用来分析 CuNi/W 和 CuCr/W 系统的不同种族的特征。结果表明关于在 Cu-4.0 wt 宠物 Ni/W,金属间化合的阶段 Ni4W 在被猛抛的接口的 2-3 m 有转变层。至于 CuCr/W 系统,没有反应发生在接口。二个因素是 Cr 和 Ni 和渗入温度的内容必须适当地被选择以便控制界面的溶解和反应 Cu-W 合金什么时候被渗入方法准备。 | X.H. Yang P. Xiao S.H. Liang J.T. Zou Z.K. Fan | 2008 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2008,21,5: | 5 |
| 8 | SIMULATION OF THE CHANGE OF SINTERING NECK BETWEEN TWO GRAINS IN TWO DIMENSIONS显示文摘A modified two-sphere model of sintering neck has been proposed, wherein three diffusion mechanisms including surface diffusion, grain-boundary diffusion and coupled surface and grain-boundary diffusion are assumed. Sintering neck is appropriately simulated using the modified model. The dynamic change of sintering neck is presented using the simulation. The variational shape of sintering neck in surface diffusion mechanism is continuous, whereas in grain-boundary diffusion mechanism, besides the variational shape of sintering neck being continuous, the center distance between the particles is also assumed to contract. However, the variational shape of sintering neck in coupling diffusion mechanism is integrated using the two diffusion mechanisms mentioned above. | Y.Y. Zhu, S.H. Liang*, Z.J. Zhan, P. Xiao, and Z.K. Fan School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048,China | 2006 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2006,19,6: | 3 |
| 9 | Nipple sparing mastectomy: Can we predict the factors predisposing to necrosis?显示文摘 | Z.K. Algaithy J.Y. Petit V. Lohsiriwat P. Maisonneuve P.C. Rey N. Baros H. Lai P. Mulas D.M. Barbalho P. Veronesi M. Rietjens | 2011 | European Journal of Surgical Oncology2011,,2: | 3 |
| 10 | DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY AND X-RAY DIFFRACTION STUDIES ON AGING BEHAVIOR OF Zn-Al ALLOYS显示文摘Decomposition processes of the quenched Zn-Al alloys were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results show that the stabilities of supersaturated solid solution (SSS) of Zn-Al alloy and α’ phase formed by quenching would reduce with increasing Zn content and precipitating ηZn phases even when aging at ambient temperature, so that exothermic precipitation peak in DSC curse would disappear. The activation enengy of the ηZn precipitation and their reaction enthalpy were calculated and measured. The kinetics of α’ decomposition or η-Zn formation was determined by XRD. The microstructure change during aging was observed by TEM. | X.L. Xu, Z. W. Yu, S.J. Ji, J.C. Sun and Z.K. Hei (Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116024, China) | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001,14,2: | 2 |
| 11 | Isolation of adenosine, iso-sinensetin and dimethylguanosine with antioxidant and HIV-1 protease inhibiting activities from fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris显示文摘 | Y. Jiang J.H. Wong M. Fu T.B. Ng Z.K. Liu C.R. Wang N. Li W.T. Qiao T.Y. Wen F. Liu | 2010 | Phytomedicine2010,,2: | 2 |
| 12 | A comparison study of improved Hilbert–Huang transform and wavelet transform: Application to fault diagnosis for rolling bearing显示文摘 | Z.K. Peng Peter W. Tse F.L. Chu | 2005 | Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing2005,,5: | 2 |
| 13 | Hot workability characteristics of magnesium alloy AZ80—A study using processing map显示文摘 | H.T. Zhou Q.B. Li Z.K. Zhao Z.C. Liu S.F. Wen Q.D. Wang | 2009 | Materials Science & Engineering A2009,,7: | 2 |
| 14 | Ultraviolet spontaneous and stimulated emissions from ZnO microcrystallite thin films at room temperature显示文摘 | P. Zu Z.K. Tang G.K.L. Wong M. Kawasaki A. Ohtomo H. Koinuma Y. Segawa | 1997 | Solid State Communications1997,,8: | 2 |
| 15 | Preparation of ZrC nano-particles reinforced amorphous carbon composite coating by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition显示文摘 | W. Sun X. Xiong B.Y. Huang G.D. Li H.B. Zhang P. Xiao Z.K. Chen X.L. Zheng | 2009 | Applied Surface Science2009,,16: | 1 |
| 16 | Higher colon cancer tumor proliferative index and lowertumor cell death rate in mice undergoing laparotomy versusinsufflation显示文摘 | S.W. Lee N. Gleason I. Blanco Z.K. Asi R.L. Whelan | 2001 | Surgical Endoscopy2001,,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Application of the wavelet transform in machine condition monitoring and fault diagnostics: a review with bibliography显示文摘 | Z.K. Peng F.L. Chu | 2003 | Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing2003,,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Modelling of mass transfer in gas–liquid stirred tanks agitated by Rushton turbine and CD-6 impeller: A scale-up study显示文摘 | J. Gimbun C.D. Rielly Z.K. Nagy | 2008 | Chemical Engineering Research and Design2008,,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Therapeutic Effects of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Engraftment on Bleomycin-Induced Lung Injury in Rats显示文摘 | F. Zhao Y.F. Zhang Y.G. Liu J.J. Zhou Z.K. Li C.G. Wu H.W. Qi | 2008 | Transplantation Proceedings2008,,5: | 1 |
| 20 | Vibration signal analysis using parameterized time–frequency method for features extraction of varying-speed rotary machinery显示文摘 | Y. Yang X.J. Dong Z.K. Peng W.M. Zhang G. Meng | 2014 | Journal of Sound and Vibration2014,,: | 1 |