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| 1 | Canopy Temperature Depression as a Potential Selection Criterion for Drought Resistance in Wheat显示文摘Field studies were conducted at Bushland, Texas, USA, in 2004 to examine usefulness of canopy temperature depression(CTD), the difference of air-canopy temperature, in screening wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes for yield underdryland and irrigated. Forty winter wheat genotypes were grown under irrigation and dryland. CTDs were recorded afterheading between 1 330 and 1 530 h on 6 clear days for dryland and 9 days for irrigation. Drought susceptible index (DSI)for each genotype was calculated using mean yield under dryland and irrigated conditions. Genotypes exhibited greatdifferences in CTD under each environment. The dryland CTDs averaged 1.33°C ranging from -0.67 to 2.57°C, and theaverage irrigation CTD were 4.59°C ranging from 3.21 to 5.62°C. A low yield reduction was observed under drylandconditions relative to irrigated conditions for high-CTD genotypes. CTD values were highly negatively correlated withDSI under dryland, and genotypes of CTDs = 1.3°C in dryland condition were identified as drought resistant. For 21genotypes classified as drought resistant by DSI, their CTDs were 1.68°C for dryland and 4.35°C for irrigation on average;for 19 genotypes classified as drought susceptible by DSI, average CTD was 0.94°C in dryland and 4.85°C in irrigation.The high-yield genotypes consistently had high CTD values, and the low-yield ones had low CTD values for allmeasurements in dryland. After heading, genotypes maintained consistent ranking for CTD. Regression results for CTDand yield suggested that the best time for taking CTD measurement was 3-4 weeks after heading in irrigation but any timebefore senescence in dryland. Crop water stress index (CWSI) calculated from CTD data was highly correlated with CWSIcalculated from yield, which suggesting traditional costly CWSI measurement may be improved by using portable infraredthermometers. Most importantly, grain yield was highly correlated with CTD under dryland (R2 = 0.79-0.86) and irrigation(R2 = 0.46-0.58) conditions. These results clearly indicated grain yield and water stress can be predicted by taking CTDvalues in field, which can be used by breeding programs as a potential selection criterion for grain yield and droughtresistance in wheat, but a second study year is needed to confirm further. | FAN Ting-lu Maria Balta Jackie Rudd William A Payne | 2005 | Agricultural Sciences in China2005,4,10: | 35 |
| 2 | 卒中相关性肺炎的诊断卒中肺炎共识小组的推荐意见显示文摘背景和目的下呼吸道感染常并发于卒中并对转归造成不利影响。对于并发于卒中的下呼吸道感染性疾病,目前尚无公认的专业术语或诊断金标准,这导致临床诊疗和研究受到影响。本共识旨在提出急性卒中并发下呼吸道感染的标准化术语和可操作性诊断标准。方法对多个文献数据库进行系统检索,经过证据回顾和2轮讨论,最后于2014年9月在英国曼彻斯特召开共识会议,经75%以上共识小组成员达成一致意见后形成共识。结果达成的共识如下:(1)推荐使用卒中相关性肺炎(stroke-associated pneumonia, SAP )作为卒中发病后7 d内发生的下呼吸道感染性疾病的专业术语。(2)提议对 SAP 使用经过改良的美国疾病控制预防中心(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC)诊断标准:①很可能的 SAP:符合 CDC 诊断标准,但复查或动态监测胸部 X 片仍缺乏典型改变;②确诊的 SAP:符合 CDC 诊断标准,且胸部 X 片有典型改变。(3)关于白细胞计数或 C反应蛋白在 SAP 诊断中的作用证据有限。(4)其他生物学标记物(如降钙素原)的证据不足。结论提议根据 CDC 诊断标准对 SAP 的术语和诊断制定可操作性的共识标准,需要在卒中患者中进行前瞻性研究来确定其信度、效度以及对医生行为(包括抗生素选择)和临床转归的影响。 | Craig J. Smith Amit K Kishore Andy Vail Angel Chamorro Javier Garau Stephen J. Hopkins Mario Di Napoli Lalit Kalra Peter Langhorne Joan Montaner Christine Roffe Anthony G. Rudd Pippa J. TyrreU Diederik van de Peek Mark Woodhead Andreas Meisel 范琳琳 宿英英 | 2016 | 国际脑血管病杂志2016,24,2: | 17 |
| 3 | 儿童保健中的预见性指导显示文摘儿童保健涉及的内容包括儿童的体格生长和社会心理发育、儿童营养、儿童健康促进和儿科疾病的预防及管理,目的是通过有效措施,促进有利因素,防止不利因素,保障儿童健康成长。2009年底卫生部下发了《全国儿童保健工作规范(试行)》,明确了儿童保健在我国卫生工作中的重要位置.儿童保健系统管理工作目前在全国不少地方已经开展。 | 周仲华 Kenneth Walker Rudd 金世红 | 2011 | 中华全科医师杂志2011,10,1: | 5 |
| 4 | The prevalence of limited health literacy显示文摘 | Michael K. Paasche-Orlow Ruth M. Parker Julie A. Gazmararian Lynn T. Nielsen-Bohlman Rima R. Rudd | 2005 | Journal of General Internal Medicine2005,,2: | 3 |
| 5 | Composites recycling solutions for the aviation industry显示文摘Ten of thousands of aircraft are expected to retire in the next 20 years.Aircraft manufacturers are gearing up for a new wave of recycling challenges as these aircrafts contain significant higher amount of carbon fibre reinforced polymer composite,which cannot be recycled by the conventional processes designed for metallic alloys.Aircraft manufacturers have been working with the recycling industry to limit unsustainable dismantling that is harmful to the environment and the potential liability risk of re-entry of un-certified salvaged parts back to the aviation market.An organised recycling network and procedures have already been set up for the conventional metallic alloys and will soon be required to include the composite waste.This paper reports the existing aircraft recycling practice and reviews the key recycling technologies for thermoset composites.Energy consumptions of these technologies are sought from the literature and are reported in this paper.Progress in development of reuse options for the recycled fibre is also included with discussion of their advantages and drawbacks.The challenge of working with the fluffy fibre is considered and the benefit of fibre alignment is highlighted for encouraging a widespread use of the fibre. | WONG Kok RUDD Chris PICKERING Steve LIU XiaoLing | 2017 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2017,60,9: | 3 |
| 6 | The corrosion protection afforded by rare earth conversion coatings applied to magnesium显示文摘 | Amy L. Rudd Carmel B. Breslin Florian Mansfeld | 2000 | Corrosion Science2000,,2: | 2 |
| 7 | Glycosylation engineering of therapeutic IgG antibodies: challenges for the safety, functionality and efficacy显示文摘IgG 的 Fc 区域的 Glycosylation 在安全和治疗学的抗体的临床的功效上有深刻影响。当复杂类型的 oligosaccharide 纳入了 Fc 的 Asn297 的 biantennary 为抗体受动器功能是必要的时,海藻糖和外部手臂的糖属于核心 heptasaccharide 产生结构的异质(glycoforms ) 展出唯一的生物活动。因此,有效、量的 glycan 分析技术为治疗学的抗体的发展和质量控制是日益重要的,并且 Fc 的 glycan 侧面作为批评优秀属性被认出。在过去的十年,我们 IgG-Fc 的结构 / 功能上的 glycosylation 的影响的理解通过 X 光检查结晶、原子的磁性的回声研究很快成长了,它为新奇抗体治疗学的设计提供可能性。而且,用基于 endoglycosidase 的 glycosynthases 的 chemoenzymatic glycoengineering 途径可以作为下一代的治疗学的抗体与理想的功能便于同类的 IgG glycoforms 的发展。因此, Fc glycans 是在精确药的时代的治疗学的 IgG 抗体的安全,功能,和功效的改进的肥沃的地面。 | Yusuke Mimura Toshihiko Katoh Radka Saldova Roisin O'Flaherty Tomonori Izumi Yuka Mimura-Kimura Toshiaki Utsunomiya Yoichi Mizukami Kenji Yamamoto Tsuneo Matsumoto Pauline M. Rudd | 2018 | Protein & Cell2018,9,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Intensification of Statin Therapy Results in a Rapid Reduction in Atherosclerotic Inflammation: Results of A Multi-Center FDG-PET/CT Feasibility Study显示文摘 | Ahmed Tawakol Zahi A. Fayad Robin Mogg Achilles Alon Michael T. Klimas Hayes Dansky Sharath S. Subramanian Amr Abdelbaky James H.F. Rudd Michael E. Farkouh Irene O. Nunes Chan R. Beals Sudha S. Shankar | 2013 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2013,,: | 2 |
| 9 | Homocysteine and Its Relationship to Stroke Subtypes in a UK Black Population: The South London Ethnicity and Stroke Study显示文摘 | Usman Khan Carollyn Crossley Lalit Kalra Anthony Rudd Charles D.A. Wolfe Paul Collinson Hugh S. Markus | 2008 | Stroke2008,,11: | 2 |
| 10 | Regression of Inflammation in Atherosclerosis by the LXR Agonist R211945显示文摘 | Esad Vucic Claudia Calcagno Stephen D. Dickson James H.F. Rudd Katsumi Hayashi Jan Bucerius Erin Moshier Jessica S. Mounessa Michelle Roytman Matthew J. Moon James Lin Sarayu Ramachandran Tatsuo Tanimoto Karen Brown Masakatsu Kotsuma Sotirios Tsimikas Edw | 2012 | JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging2012,,8: | 2 |
| 11 | Phase III randomized comparison of gemcitabine and carboplatin(GC) with mitomycin,ifosfamide and cisplatin (MIP) in advanced non - small cell lung cancer( NSCLC ) 显示文摘 | Rudd RM Gower NH James LE | 2002 | Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol2002,21,: | 1 |
| 12 | The effectiveness of community- based rehabilitation for stroke patients who remain at home:a pilot randomized trial显示文摘 | Wolfe CD Tilling K Rudd AG | 2000 | Clin Rehabil2000,14,: | 1 |
| 13 | Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of thalidomide in combination with gemcitabine and carboplatin in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer 显示文摘 | Lee SM Rudd R Woll PJ | 2009 | J Clin Oncol2009,27,31: | 1 |
| 14 | Activation of a putative MAP kinase in pollen is stimulated by the self-incompatibility response显示文摘 | RUDD J OSMAN K FRANKLIN F | 2003 | FEBS Letters2003,547,: | 1 |
| 15 | Gemcitabine plus carboplatin versus mitomycin, ifosfamide, and cisplatin in patients with stage m b or IV non - small - cell lung cancer: a phase Ⅲ randomized study of the London Lung Cancer Group显示文摘 | Rudd RM Gower NH Spiro SG | 2005 | J Clin Oncol2005,23,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Improving Americans' health literacy 显示文摘 | Rudd RE | 2010 | N Engl J Med2010,363,24: | 1 |
| 17 | Plasmacytoid dendritic cells inhibit pulmonary immunopathology and promote clearance of respiratory syncytial virus 显示文摘 | Smit JJ Rudd BD Lukacs NW | 2006 | J Exp Med2006,203,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Initial development into a novel technique for manufacturing a long fiber thermoplastic bioabsorbable composite: In-situ polymerization of poly-ε-caprolaetone 显示文摘 | Corden T J Jones I A Rudd C D | 1999 | Composites Part A1999,30,6: | 1 |
| 19 | A case of schizophrenia with complete agenesis of the corpus callosum显示文摘 | Chinnasamy D Rudd R Velakoulis D | 2006 | Australas Psychiatry2006,14,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Nurse management for hypertension显示文摘 | Peter Rudd Nancy Houston Miller Judy Kaufman Helena C. Kraemer Albert Bandura George Greenwald Robert F. Debusk | 2004 | American Journal of Hypertension2004,,10: | 1 |