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| 1 | Effects of radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide versus radiotherapy alone on survival in glioblastoma in a randomised phase III study: 5-year analysis of the EORTC-NCIC trial显示文摘 | Roger Stupp Monika E Hegi Warren P Mason Martin J van den Bent Martin JB Taphoorn Robert C Janzer Samuel K Ludwin Anouk Allgeier Barbara Fisher Karl Belanger Peter Hau Alba A Brandes Johanna Gijtenbeek Christine Marosi Charles J Vecht Karima Mokhtari Piet | 2009 | Lancet Oncology2009，，5： | 4 |
| 2 | Single vs dual(en bloc) kidney transplants from donors ≤ 5 years of age: A single center experience显示文摘AIM: To compare outcomes between single and dual en bloc(EB) kidney transplants(KT) from small pediatric donors. METHODS: Monocentric nonprospective review of KTs from pediatric donors ≤ 5 years of age. Dual EB KT was defined as keeping both donor kidneys attached tothe inferior vena cava and aorta, which were then used as venous and arterial conduits for the subsequent transplant into a single recipient. Donor age was less useful than either donor weight or kidney size in decision-making for kidney utilization as kidneys from donors < 8 kg or kidneys < 6 cm in length were not transplanted. Post-transplant management strategies were standardized in all patients.RESULTS: From 2002-2015, 59 KTs were performed including 34 dual EB and 25 single KTs. Mean age of donors(17 mo vs 38 mo, P < 0.001), mean weight(11.0 kg vs 17.4 kg, P = 0.046) and male donors(50% vs 84%, P = 0.01) were lower in the dual EB compared to the single KT group, respectively. Mean cold ischemia time(21 h), kidney donor profile index(KDPI; 73% vs 62%) and levels of serum creatinine(SCr, 0.37 mg/d L vs 0.49 mg/d L, all P = NS) were comparable in the dual EB and single KT groups, respectively. Actuarial graft and patient survival rates at 5-years follow-up were comparable. There was one case of thrombosis resulting in graft loss in each group. Delayed graft function incidence(12% dual EB vs 20% single KT, P = NS) was slightly lower in dual EB KT recipients. Initial duration of hospital stay(mean 5.4 d vs 5.6 d) and the one-year incidences of acute rejection(6% vs 16%), operative complications(3% vs 4%), and major infection were comparable in the dual EB and single KT groups, respectively(all P = NS). Mean 12 mo SCr and abbreviated MDRD levels were 1.17 mg/d L vs 1.35 mg/d L and 72.5 m L/min per 1.73 m^2 vs 60.5 m L/min per 1.73 m^2(both P = NS) in the dual EB and single KT groups, respectively. CONCLUSION: By transplanting kidneys from young pediatric donors into adult recipients, one can effectively expand the limited donor pool and achieve excellent medium-term outcomes. | Yousef Al-Shraideh Umar Farooq Hany El-Hennawy Alan C Farney Amudha Palanisamy Jeffrey Rogers Giuseppe Orlando Muhammad Khan Amber Reeves-Daniel William Doares Scott Kaczmorski Michael D Gautreaux Samy S Iskandar Gloria Hairston Elizabeth Brim Margaret Mangus Robert J Stratta | 2016 | World Journal of Transplantation2016，6，1： | 3 |
| 3 | Hepatocellular carcinoma in Lebanon: Etiology and prognostic factors associated with short-term survival显示文摘瞄准:在黎巴嫩和早死亡预兆的预示的因素学习 HCC 的传染病学。方法:在一个五年的时期上诊断的 HCC 盒子的观察后续队研究被执行。Multivariate 分析被进行与肝意大利的程序(片断) 分数的癌症相比识别预示的因素。包括内在的肝疾病,病人的人口统计的特征,和孩子呸评估的肝疾病的严厉的病原学的多重变量得分被学习。肿瘤参数包括了小瘤,门静脉血栓的存在,和治疗形式的 HCC, alpha-fetoprotein 水平,数字和尺寸的诊断的时间。后续的死亡或损失被看作一个端点事件。结果:92 个病人(平均数 60.5 +/- 22.3 年) 被包括。内在的疾病的病原学分别地是在 67% , 20% ,和 23.5% 的肝炎 B, C,和酒精。在诊断的孩子呸班分别地是在 34.8% , 39.3% 和 25.8% 的 A, B,和 C。全面幸存分别地在 1, 2 和 3 年是 44.8% , 32.8% 和 17.6%( 吝啬的 F/U 40.2 +/- 23.5 瞬间) 。Multivariate 分析识别了早死亡的三个预言者(<
6 瞬间) :胆红素 >
3.2 mg/dL (P <
0.01 ) , HCC 作为肝疾病的第一个演讲(P = 0.035 ) ,并且肌酸酐 >
1 mg/dL (P = 0.017 ) 。一个分数由考克斯基于这些变量超过了片断分数比例的危险。巨鸟曲线显示了两个模型相等、中等精确。结论:HBV 是在黎巴嫩的 HCC 的领先的原因。早死亡的独立预言者是象疾病的第一表明的提高的胆红素,肌酸酐和 HCC。一个分数的未来的确认基于在预言短期的幸存的这些临床的参数被需要。 | César Yaghi Ala I Sharara Paul Rassam Rami Moucari Khalil Honein Joseph BouJaoude Rita Slim Roger Noun Heitham Abdul-Baki Mohamad Khalifeh Sami Ramia Raymond Sayegh | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，22： | 3 |
| 4 | DNA damage induced by chronic inflammation contributes to colon carcinogenesis in mice显示文摘 | Meira Lisiane B Bugni James M Green Stephanie L Lee Chung-Wei Pang Bo Borenshtein Diana Rickman Barry H Rogers Arlin B Moroski-Erkul Catherine A McFaline Jose L Schauer David B Dedon Peter C Fox James G Samson Leona D | 2008 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2008，，7： | 2 |
| 5 | Alternative treatments to inhibit VEGF in age-related choroidal neovascularisation: 2-year findings of the IVAN randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Usha Chakravarthy Simon P Harding Chris A Rogers Susan M Downes Andrew J Lotery Lucy A Culliford Barnaby C Reeves | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，： | 2 |
| 6 | The Fall and Rise of the West: Why America and Europe Will Emerge Stronger From the Financial Crisis显示文摘 | Altman Roger C | 2013 | Foreign Affairs2013，，1： | 2 |
| 7 | 初级保健中恶性肿瘤早期诊断的预警症状:运用全科医疗机构研究数据库进行的队列研究显示文摘目的根据初级保健中的研究,评价在大规模人群中预警症状与随后的恶性肿瘤诊断之间的关系。设计队列研究。地点英国全科医疗机构研究数据库。患者 1994至2000年间在英国128家全科医疗机构注册的762325名年龄在15岁及以上的患者。既往无恶性肿瘤病史,首次出现血尿、咯血、吞咽困难或直肠出血症状。结局评估指标首次出现的血尿、咯血、吞咽困难或直肠出血症状,自症状出现3年内,在泌尿道、呼吸道、食管、结肠以及直肠等部位恶性肿瘤诊断中的阳性预测值。同时评价其似然比和敏感性。结果在11108名首发血尿患者中,有472名男性和162名女性新近诊断泌尿道恶性肿瘤,总的3年阳性预测值男性为7.4%(95%可信区间为6.8%~8.1%),女性为3.4%(2.9%~4.0%)。在4812名首发咯血患者中,有220名男性(阳性预测值7.5%,6.6%~8.5%)和81名女性(4.3%,3.4%~5.3%)诊断呼吸道恶性肿瘤。5999名首次出现吞咽困难的患者中,食管恶性肿瘤诊断在男性有150人(阳性预测值5.7%,4.9%~6.7%),女性有81人(2.4%,1.9%~3.0%)。在15289名首发直肠出血症状的患者中,则有184名男性(阳性预测值2.4%,2.1%~2.8%)和154名女性(2.0%,1.7%~2.3%)诊断结直肠恶性肿瘤。预测值随着患者年龄的增加而增加,而且值非常高,例如,年龄在75~84岁的男性咯血患者(17.1%,13.5%~21.1%)和年龄在65~74岁的男性吞咽困难患者(9.0%,6.8%~11.7%)。结论首次出现预警症状时恶性肿瘤诊断可能性增加,尤其在男性及年龄大于65岁的患者人群中。这些数据显示,对于预警症状进行早期评价有助于在早期或易于处理的阶段发现或鉴别恶性肿瘤。 | Roger Jones Radoslav Latinovi Judith Charlton Martin C Gulliford 张国庆 | 2007 | 英国医学杂志中文版2007，10，5： | 2 |
| 8 | Toward a theory regarding the pathogenesis of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome: What we do and do not know about cytokine regulation显示文摘 | Roger C Bone | 1996 | Critical Care Medicine1996，，： | 2 |
| 9 | Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes-2014 including proposals for the protection or suppression of generic names显示文摘Article 59.1,of the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae,Fungi,and Plants(ICN;Melbourne Code),which addresses the nomenclature of pleomorphic fungi,became effective from 30 July 2011.Since that date,each fungal species can have one nomenclaturally correct name in a particular classification.All other previously used names for this species will be considered as synonyms.The older generic epithet takes priority over the younger name.Any widely used younger names proposed for use,must comply with Art.57.2 and their usage should be approved by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi(NCF).In this paper,we list all genera currently accepted by us in Dothideomycetes(belonging to 23 orders and 110 families),including pleomorphic and nonpleomorphic genera.In the case of pleomorphic genera,we follow the rulings of the current ICN and propose single generic names for future usage.The taxonomic placements of 1261 genera are listed as an outline.Protected names and suppressed names for 34 pleomorphic genera are listed separately.Notes and justifications are provided for possible proposed names after the list of genera.Notes are also provided on recent advances in our understanding of asexual and sexual morph linkages in Dothideomycetes.A phylogenetic tree based on four gene analyses supported 23 orders and 75 families,while 35 families still lack molecular data. | Nalin N.Wijayawardene Pedro W.Crous Paul M.Kirk David L.Hawksworth Saranyaphat Boonmee Uwe Braun Dong-Qin Dai Melvina J.D’souza Paul Diederich Asha Dissanayake Mingkhuan Doilom Singang Hongsanan E.B.Gareth Jones Johannes Z.Groenewald Ruvishika Jayawardena James D.Lawrey Jian-Kui Liu Robert Lücking Hugo Madrid Dimuthu S.Manamgoda Lucia Muggia Matthew P.Nelsen Rungtiwa Phookamsak Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Saowanee Wikee Ying Zhang Andre Aptroot H.A.Ariyawansa Ali H.Bahkali D.Jayarama Bhat Cécile Gueidan Putarak Chomnunti G.Sybren De Hoog Kerry Knudsen Wen-Jing Li Eric H.C.McKenzie Andrew N.Miller Alan J.L.Phillips Marcin Piatek Huzefa A.Raja Roger S.Shivas Bernad Slippers Joanne E.Taylor Qing Tian Yong Wang Joyce H.C.Woudenberg Lei Cai Walter M.Jaklitsch Kevin D.Hyde | 2014 | Fungal Diversity2014，，6： | 2 |
| 10 | Loss of transgelin in breast and colon tumors and in RIE-1 cells by Ras deregulation of gene expression through Raf -independent pathways显示文摘 | Shields J M Rogers Graham K Der C J | 2002 | J Biol Chem2002，277，12： | 1 |
| 11 | High temperature properties of SiC and diamond CVD-monofilaments 显示文摘 | GEORGES C ROGER N CALVIN P | 2004 | Journal of the European Ceramic Society2004，25，： | 1 |
| 12 | The effect of shading on coral reef structure and function 显示文摘 | Rogers C S | 1997 | Mar Biol Ecol1997，41，： | 1 |
| 13 | Shoulder plates and shafts in tesion and torsion显示文摘 | Rogers C C Stanley P | 1969 | J of Strain Analysis1969，4，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Initial treatment of traumatic hip dislocations in the adult显示文摘 | Edward C Roger C | 2000 | Clin Orthop2000，，377： | 1 |
| 15 | Comparative toxicity of anoparticulate ZnO,bulk ZnO,and ZnCl2 to a freshwater microalga(Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata);the importance of particle solubility显示文摘 | Franklin N M Rogers N J Apte S C | 2007 | Enviro nmentalScience and Technology2007，41，24： | 1 |
| 16 | Creativity and Learning in a Case-based Explainer显示文摘 | Roger C S David B L | 1989 | AI1989，40，13： | 1 |
| 17 | Pathobiologic responses to stenting 显示文摘 | Edelman E R Rogers C | 1998 | Am J Cardiol1998，81，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Deciphering the biology of My cobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence 显示文摘 | Cole S T Brosch R Parkhill J Gamier T Churcher C Harris D Gordon S V Eiglmeier K Gas S Barry C E Tekaia F Badcock K Basham D Brown D Chillingworth T Cormor R Davies R Devlin K FeltweU T Gentles S Hamlin N Holroyd S Hornsby T Jagels K Kroghs A McLean J Moule S Murphy L Oliver K Osborne J Quail M A Rafandream M A Rogers J Rutter S Seeger K Skelton J Squaraes R Squares S Sulston J E Taylo K Whitehead S Barrell B G | 1998 | Nature1998，393，： | 1 |
| 19 | Structural modification of simply supported laminated plates using embedded shape memory alloy fibers显示文摘 | Rogers C A Liang C Jia J | 1991 | Comput Struct1991，38，： | 1 |
| 20 | Nonlinear wavelet transforms for image coding via lifting显示文摘 | Roger L C Davis G M Sweldens W | 2003 | IEEE Transactions on Image Process2003，12，12： | 1 |
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