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| 1 | Diet and epigenetics in colon cancer显示文摘Over the past few years, evidence has accumulated indicating that apart from genetic alterations, epigenetic alterations, through e.g. aberrant promoter methylation, play a major role in the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). Even in the hereditary colon cancer syndromes, in which the susceptibility is inherited dominantly, cancer develops only as the result of the progressive accumulation of genetic and epigenetic alterations. Diet can both prevent and induce colon carcinogenesis, for instance, through epigenetic changes, which regulate the homeostasis of the intestinal mucosa. Food-derived compounds are constantly present in the intestine and may shift cellular balance toward harmful outcomes, such as increased susceptibility to mutations. There is strong evidence that a major component of cancer risk may involve epigenetic changes in normal cells that increase the probability of cancer after genetic mutation. The recognition of epigenetic changes as a driving force in colorectal neoplasia would open new areas of research in disease epidemiology, risk assessment, and treatment, especially in mutation carriers who already have an inherited predisposition to cancer. | Minna Nystrm Marja Mutanen | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,3: | 8 |
| 2 | ROS-induced DNA damage and PARP-1 are required for optimal induction of starvation-induced autophagy显示文摘响应滋养的应力,房间开始能导致改编或死亡的一个 autophagy 节目。位于从饥饿发信号到 autophagy 的开始下面的机制充分没被理解。在当前的学习,我们证明 PARP-1 的缺席或 inactivation 强烈推迟导致饥饿的 autophagy。我们发现了那 DNA 损坏是由 γ 测量了的导致饥饿的 autophagy 的一个早事件; -H2AX 累积和彗星试金,与在两个参数显示减小的 PARP-1 猛烈房间。在饥饿期间,导致 ROS 的 DNA 损坏激活 PARP-1,导致 ATP 弄空(在滋养的剥夺以后的一个早事件) 。PARP-1 的缺席弄钝 AMPK 激活并且阻止了 mTOR 活动的完全的损失,导致在 autophagy 的延期。PARP-1 弄空在饥饿的房间赞成 apoptosis,建议在滋养的剥夺以后的 autophagy 和 PARP-1 激活的一个支持幸存的角色。在 PARP-1 变异的老鼠的出生不满一月的婴儿使遭到了到尖锐饥饿的 vivo 结果表演,也显示缺乏的肝 autophagy,暗示为在导致饥饿的 autophagy 的 PARP-1 的一个生理的角色。因此,表明小径的 PARP 是 autophagy 承诺追随者饥饿的起始的步骤的一个关键管理者。 | Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Vargas Maria Jose Ruiz-Magana Carmen Ruiz-Ruiz Jara Majuelos-Melguizo Andreina Peralta-Lea Maria Isabel Rodriguez Jose Antonio Munoz-Gaimez Mariano Ruiz de Almodovar Eva Siles Abelardo Lopez Rivas Marja Jaattela F Javier Oliver | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,7: | 8 |
| 3 | 3-D自由立体显示的性能表征显示文摘三维自由立体显示的图像生成和参数显示与一般的二维显示不同,需要其它的方法来校验光学性能。目前工业上缺少标准化的三维显示测试方法,报道过的测量结果可能不具有可比性,因此需要建立标准化的测试方法,而且这个方法的计量和度量必须适用于任何一种特定的立体显示技术。文中探索了对自由立体显示技术进行表征的一些方法。 | Marja Salmimaa Toni Jrvenp 解凤贤 | 2009 | 现代显示2009,,11: | 6 |
| 4 | Synchrotron radiation investigations of the Sr_2MgSi_2O_7:Eu^(2+),R^(3+) persistent luminescence materials显示文摘The electronic and defect energy level structure of polycrystalline Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu2+,R3+ persistent luminescence materials were studied with thermoluminescence and different synchrotron radiation spectroscopies (UV-VUV emission and excitation, X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)). Special attention was paid on the effect of the R3+ co-dopants on the persistent luminescence properties of the materials. Theoretical calculations using the density functional theory (DFT) were carried out simultaneously with the experimental work. The experimental band gap energy (Eg) value of ca. 7.1 eV agreed very well with the DFT value of 6.7 eV. The variation of the Eg value was attempted to relate with the trap structure as well as with the different properties of the R3+ co-dopants. The trap level energy distribution depended strongly on the R3+ co-dopant except for the shallowest trap energy above the room temperature remaining practically the same, however. The different processes in the mechanism of persistent luminescence from Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu2+,R3+ were assembled and their contributions discussed. | Tuomas Aitasalo Jukka Hassinen Jorma Hls Taneli Laamanen Mika Lastusaari Marja Malkamki Janne Niittykoski Pavel Novák | 2009 | Journal of Rare Earths2009,27,4: | 5 |
| 5 | STAT3 associates with vacuolar H^+-ATPase and regulates cytosolic and lysosomal pH显示文摘 | Bin Liu Johan Palmfeldt Lin Lin Alexandria Colaco Knut K. B, Clemmensen Jinrong Huang Fengping Xu Xin Liu Kenji Maeda Yonglun Luo Marja Jaattela | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,10: | 5 |
| 6 | Bile leakage after loop closure vs clip closure of the cystic duct during laparoscopic cholecystectomy:A retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort显示文摘BACKGROUND Laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC)is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures.Cystic stump leakage is an underestimated,potentially life threatening complication that occurs in 1%-6%of the patients.With a secure cystic duct occlusion technique during LC,bile leakage becomes a preventable complication.AIM To investigate the effect of polydioxanone(PDS)loop closure of the cystic duct on bile leakage rate in LC patients.METHODS In this retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort,the effect of PDS loop closure of the cystic duct on bile leakage complication was compared to patients with conventional clip closure.Logistic regression analysis was used to develop a risk score to identify bile leakage risk.Leakage rate was assessed for categories of patients with increasing levels of bile leakage risk.RESULTS Of the 4359 patients who underwent LC,136(3%)underwent cystic duct closure by a PDS loop.Preoperatively,loop closure patients had significantly more complicated biliary disease compared to the clipped closure patients.In the loop closure cohort,zero(0%)bile leakage occurred compared to 59 of 4223(1.4%)clip closure patients.For patients at increased bile leakage risk(risk score≥1)rates were 1.6%and up to 13%(4/30)for clip closure patients with a risk score≥4.This risk increase paralleled a stepwise increase of actual bile leakage complication for clip closure patients,which was not observed for loop closure patients.CONCLUSION Cystic duct closure with a PDS loop during LC may reduce bile leakage in patients at increased risk for bile leakage. | Sandra C Donkervoort Lea M Dijksman Aafke H van Dijk Emile A Clous Marja A Boermeester Bert van Ramshorst Djamila Boerma | 2020 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2020,12,1: | 4 |
| 7 | Systematic review of cystic duct closure techniques in relation to prevention of bile duct leakage after laparoscopic cholecystectomy显示文摘AIM To study the effect of different techniques of cystic duct closure on bile leakage after laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) for biliary disease.METHODS A systematic search of MEDLINE, Cochrane and EMBASE was performed. Rate of cystic duct leakage(CDL) was the primary outcome. Risk of bias was evaluated. Odds ratios were analyzed for comparison of techniques and pooled event rates for non-comparative analyses. Pooled event rates were compared for each of included techniques.RESULTS Out of 1491 articles, 38 studies were included. A total of 47491 patients were included, of which 38683(81.5%)underwent cystic duct closure with non-locking(metal)clips. All studies were of low-moderate methodological quality. Only two studies reported separate data on uncomplicated and complicated gallbladder disease. For overall CDL, an odds ratio of 0.4(95%CI: 0.06-2.48)was found for harmonic energy vs clip closure and an odds ratio of 0.17(95%CI: 0.03-0.93) for locking vs non-locking clips. Pooled CDL rate was around 1% for harmonic energy and metal clips, and 0% for locking clips and ligatures. CONCLUSION Based on available evidence it is not possible to either recommend or discourage any of the techniques for cystic duct closure during LC with respects to CDL,although data point out a slight preference for locking clips and ligatures vs other techniques. No separate recommendation can be made for complicated gallbladder disease. | Aafke H van Dijk Stijn van Roessel Philip R de Reuver Djamila Boerma Marja A Boermeester Sandra C Donkervoort | 2018 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2018,10,6: | 3 |
| 8 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging Surveillance Detects Early-Stage Pancreatic Cancer in Carriers of a p16-Leiden Mutation显示文摘 | Hans F.A. Vasen Martin Wasser Anneke van Mil Rob A. Tollenaar Marja Konstantinovski Nelleke A. Gruis Wilma Bergman Frederik J. Hes Daniel W. Hommes G. Johan A. Offerhaus Hans Morreau Bert A. Bonsing Wouter H. de Vos tot Nederveen Cappel | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011,,3: | 3 |
| 9 | Early Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in Predicted Severe Acute Biliary Pancreatitis: A Prospective Multicenter Study显示文摘 | Hjalmar C. van Santvoort Marc G. Besselink Annemarie C. de Vries Marja A. Boermeester Kathelijn Fischer Thomas L. Bollen Geert A. Cirkel Alexander F. Schaapherder Vincent B. Nieuwenhuijs Harry van Goor Cees H. Dejong Casper H. van Eijck Ben J. Witteman Ba | 2009 | Annals of Surgery2009,,1: | 2 |
| 10 | Knowledge-intensive Business Services in National Innovation Systems显示文摘In order to find the roles of knowledge-intensive business services(KIBS) in the innovation activities,This paper focus on three perspectives.First,we find that KIBS possess good prerequisites to function as vehicles in innovation distribution,the sources of innovation and the facilitators of innovation in their client firms.Second,we further discuss KIBS as the knowledge and innovation infrastructure of society in parallel with the research,educational and other public institutions.Third,we present some research policies and agenda to promote the development of KIBS.It is regarded that much remains to be studied both in the use of KIBS and in their own activities,including integrating and networking the knowledge-intensive services into the client companies,the convergence of various services and closer connection with the client companies’ strategy,and the national policies to connect the KIBS to the different sectors. | 魏江 TOIVONEN Marja | 2006 | Journal of Electronic Science and Technology of China2006,4,4: | 2 |
| 11 | Helicobacter spp. Other than H . pylori显示文摘 | Mirko Rossi Marja‐Liisa H?nninen | 2012 | Helicobacter2012,,: | 2 |
| 12 | Home care personnel’s perspectiveson successful discharge of elderly clients from hospital to homesetting 显示文摘 | Eija G Marja -Leena P | 2005 | Scand J Caring Sci2005,19,3: | 1 |
| 13 | VEGFs and receptors involved in angiogenesis versus lymphangiogenesis显示文摘 | Marja Lohela Maija Bry Tuomas Tammela Kari Alitalo | 2009 | Current Opinion in Cell Biology2009,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Transcriptional Activation of Apolipoprotein CIII Expression by Glucose May Contribute to Diabetic Dyslipidemia显示文摘 | Sandrine Caron An Verrijken Ilse Mertens Carolina Huaman Samanez Gisèle Mautino Joel T. Haas Daniel Duran-Sandoval Janne Prawitt Sven Francque Emmanuelle Vallez Anne Muhr-Tailleux Isabelle Berard Folkert Kuipers Jan A. Kuivenhoven Sudha B. Biddinger Marja | 2011 | Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology2011,,3: | 1 |
| 15 | What if continuing education became mandatory? Opinions of Belgian commu- nity pharmacists 显示文摘 | Annelies D Maria A Marja A | 2007 | International Journal of Pharmacy Practice2007,15,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Utilisation of a multitubular reactor system for parallel screening of catalysts for ring opening of decalin in continuous mode显示文摘 | Kalle Arve P?ivi M?ki-Arvela Kari Er?nen Marja Tiitta Tapio Salmi Dmitry Yu. Murzin | 2014 | Chemical Engineering Journal2014,,: | 1 |
| 17 | The role of pictures in picture books on children' s cognitive engagement with mathematics 显示文摘 | Iliada Elia Marja van den Heuvel - Panhuizen Alexia Georgiou | 2010 | European Early Childhood Education Research Journal2010,,29: | 1 |
| 18 | Biodegradation of radiolabelled synthetic lignin (14C-DHP) and mechanical pulp in a compost environment显示文摘 | Marja Tuomela Annele Hatakka Sanni Raiskila Minna Vikman Merja It?vaara | 2001 | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology2001,,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Changes in plasma lyaozyme and blood leucocyte leveal lf hatechery-reared Atlantic Salmon and sea trout(Salmo trutta L) during parr-smolt tramsformation显示文摘 | Marja M Antti S | 1992 | Aquaculture1992,106,: | 1 |
| 20 | Offshoring strategy: Motives, functions, locations, and governance modes of small, medium-sized and large firms显示文摘 | Marja Roza Frans A.J. Van den Bosch Henk W. Volberda | 2011 | International Business Review2011,,3: | 1 |