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| 1 | 高Nb X80管线钢焊接热影响区显微组织与韧性显示文摘利用Gleeble-1500模拟不同热输入的单道次焊接热循环过程,通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)及电子背散射衍射(EBSD)对高Nb X80管线钢焊接热影响区中的粗晶区(CGHAZ)显微组织、马/奥组元(M/A)形态和分布以及原奥氏体晶粒粗化情况进行研究.结果表明:高Nb X80管线钢的焊接热输入应不高于30 kJ/cm,虽然在高Nb钢中,原奥氏体晶粒的平均尺寸不会随热输入增加过于粗大,但当热输入高于40 kJ/cm时,会使得原奥氏体晶粒内粒状贝氏体的晶体取向选择过于单一,大角晶界(≥15°)密度明显降低,有效晶粒尺寸较大,M/A组元也由于热输入过大而明显粗化.上述原因使高Nb X80管线钢在大于40 kJ/cm热输入条件下热影响区粗晶区韧性明显恶化. | 缪成亮 尚成嘉 王学敏 张龙飞 Mani Subramanian | 2010 | 金属学报2010，46，5： | 86 |
| 2 | 慢性创面微循环障碍的作用及评估显示文摘慢性创面是指经过正确诊断和规范治疗8周后,伤口面积缩小不足50%的创面疾病(译者注:此为欧洲标准)。慢性创面可发生在身体任何部位, | Rajgopal Mani | 2012 | 中华烧伤杂志2012，28，1： | 29 |
| 3 | 幽门螺杆菌粪便抗原试验的多中心研究显示文摘目的:评估幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori)粪便抗原(HpSA)试验诊断H.pylori感染的准确性。方法:应用酶免疫反应原理进行HpSA试验,在大样本、多中心研究中进行HpSA试验的评估。995例因消化不良症状接受胃镜检查者纳入本研究,所有患者均以HpSA试验、快速尿素酶试验(RUT)和组织学(或培养)方法检测H.pylori。以RUT和组织学(或培养)联合检测作为“金标准”,两项试验均阳性者定为H.pylori感染。结果:以光密度值≥0.16为阳性,HpSA检测诊断H.pylori感染的敏感性为93.5%(478/511),特异性为94.2%(456/484),阳性预测值为94.5%(478/506),阴性预测值为93.3%(456/489),总的检测准确性为93.9%(934/995)。结论:HpSA试验是一种简便、准确的非侵入性H.pylori感染检测方法。 | 刘文忠 萧树东 王吉耀 赵志泉 钱家鸣 胡伏莲 胡品津 Many Vazquez Michael Boieraguel James R Leroy | 2002 | 胃肠病学2002，7，3： | 26 |
| 4 | Regression of cirrhosis during treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for chronic hepatitis B: a 5-year open-label follow-up study显示文摘 | Patrick Marcellin Edward Gane Maria Buti Nezam Afdhal William Sievert Ira M Jacobson Mary Kay Washington George Germanidis John F Flaherty Raul Aguilar Schall Jeffrey D Bornstein Kathryn M Kitrinos G Mani Subramanian John G McHutchison E Jenny Heathcote | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，： | 14 |
| 5 | Chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer: opportunities for advancement显示文摘Locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) continues to be a challenging disease to treat. With high rates of both local and distant failures, there is signiicant interest in inding more biologically active chemotherapy regimens that can contribute to reduce both failures. The phase III PROCLAIM trial, recently published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology entitled 'PROCLAIM: randomized phase III trial of pemetrexed–cisplatin or etoposide–cisplatin plus thoracic radiation therapy followed by consolidation chemotherapy in locally advanced nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer', compared two diferent chemotherapy regimens given concurrently with radiotherapy in patients with stage III non-squamous lung cancer: pemetrexed plus cisplatin versus cisplatin plus etoposide. Both groups received consolidation chemotherapy. After enrolling 598 of planned 600 patients, the study was stopped early due to futility as no diference was seen in the primary end-point of overall survival. Since PROCLAIM was designed as a superiority trial, these results suggest that pemetrexed regimens do not ofer a clinical advantage over standard cisplatin plus etoposide. There are some subpopulations who might still beneit from pemetrexed, especially if clinicians are concerned about myelosuppression-related adverse events. Future trials are needed to investigate novel biologic agents and irradiation techniques that can result in more durable local and distant disease control in locally advanced NSCLC. | Mani Akhtari Eric H.Bernicker Bin S.Teh | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2016，35，9： | 14 |
| 6 | 微创与传统切开治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂疗效的Meta分析显示文摘[目的]系统评价微创与传统切开治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂的临床疗效。[方法]计算机检索Medline、Cochrane Library(2013年1期)、Ovid、EMBASE、中国生物医学、中国期刊全文和万方数据库,以及手工检索国内相关骨科杂志,检索微创与传统切开治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂疗效对比的随机对照研究文献,评价指标包括患者术后满意度、跟腱再次断裂率、AOFAS踝-后足评分、踝关节活动度、浅表感染、深部感染、组织粘连、切口瘢痕形成、手术时间等,并采用RevMan 5.2软件进行Meta分析。[结果]共纳入随机对照研究7篇,共328例,微创组160例,传统切开组168例。Meta分析结果显示:微创组与传统切开组相比,术后患者满意度较高,浅表感染较低(P<0.05);跟腱再次断裂、深部感染、组织粘连、切口瘢痕等方面差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]微创治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂在患者术后满意度上优于传统切开术,且浅部表皮感染率较低,受纳入研究样本量及方法学质量限制,尚需开展更多大样本、高质量随机对照试验来增加证据的论证强度。 | 陈柯屹 张梦苑 杨广忠 Anod Mani Regmi Sasi Kumar Jha 余凯 | 2013 | 中国矫形外科杂志2013，21，24： | 13 |
| 7 | 奥氏体变形及冷却速率对低碳贝氏体组织中大角晶界分布的影响显示文摘使用电子背散射衍射技术研究了低C高Mn高Nb成分设计下,非再结晶奥氏体变形及加速冷却速率对低碳贝氏体组织取向差特征和大角晶界分布的影响.结果表明,与原奥氏体晶粒内部的相变组织相比,原奥氏体晶界附近具有更高的大角晶界密度,非再结晶区奥氏体变形及快速冷却都有利于提高共格相变的驱动力、弱化变体选择以及有效增加大角晶界密度.此外,非再结晶区的大变形除了可充分压扁奥氏体晶粒和增加单位面积的奥氏体晶界密度外,还导致奥氏体晶界上细小的非共格转变铁素体晶粒生成,且这些铁素体晶粒与相邻组织表现出大取向差. | 缪成亮 尚成嘉 Mani Subramanian | 2012 | 北京科技大学学报2012，34，3： | 12 |
| 8 | 苯并氮杂环类荧光探针的设计、合成与应用研究进展显示文摘苯并五元、六元氮杂环化合物具有刚性平面和大共轭结构,能在多种有机溶剂、混合溶液中发出特征荧光,且结构中的N、O、S杂原子可作为荧光探针的结合位点.因此,近年来苯并氮杂环化合物成为荧光探针领域研究焦点之一.从所用原料、合成方式、分子结构、作用机理等角度,重点介绍了苯并噁唑、苯并噻唑、苯并咪唑、吲哚及咔唑等苯并五元氮杂环,喹啉、苯并吡嗪、吩嗪等苯并六元氮杂环,以及两者共同构建的苯并多元氮杂环荧光探针的设计、合成,并综述了它们对小分子、金属阳离子、阴离子、pH等多种分析物的检测应用. | 王能 Mani Arulkumar 陈孝云 王柏文 陈思鸿 姚辰 汪朝阳 | 2019 | 有机化学2019，39，10： | 12 |
| 9 | 锁骨骨折合并臂丛损伤的早期显微外科治疗显示文摘目的探讨锁骨骨折合并臂丛损伤的早期显微外科治疗方法及疗效。方法 2006年1月-2012年1月,收治27例锁骨骨折合并臂丛损伤患者。男18例,女9例;年龄18~42岁,平均25.3岁。致伤原因:交通事故伤12例,高处坠落伤10例,重物砸伤3例,机器绞伤2例。锁骨骨折根据Robinson分型标准:Ⅰ型2例,Ⅱ型20例,Ⅲ型5例。全臂丛根性撕脱伤12例,束支部损伤10例,血肿形成并局部神经压迫或损伤5例。受伤至手术时间6 h^14 d,平均4 d。患者均急诊或早期行臂丛探查修复(包括血肿清除外膜松解术、神经直接吻合及多组神经移位术)及锁骨骨折切开复位内固定术治疗。术后患侧正中神经支配区皮肤感觉恢复采用1954年英国医学研究委员会(MRC)感觉分级标准(S0~S4)评定;以相关神经支配的靶肌肉肌力为指标,并参照1999年修正的MRC肌力分级标准(M0~M5)进行评价。结果术后切口均Ⅰ期愈合。27例均获随访,随访时间18~36个月,平均26.3个月。骨折均获临床愈合,愈合时间12~17周,平均15周。随访期间无内固定物松动、断裂等并发症发生,肩关节外展活动时无疼痛。术后18个月,患者肩外展≥60°8例,30~60°8例,<30°11例。肱二头肌肌力≥M3 18例, | 刘亚飞 王伟 Anod Mani Regmi 艾合买提江.玉素甫 | 2014 | 中国修复重建外科杂志2014，28，11： | 9 |
| 10 | Diversity and trait-specific sources for productivity and nutritional traits in the global proso millet(Panicum miliaceum L.) germplasm collection显示文摘Proso millet is an important short-duration crop that adapts well to varied climatic conditions and is grown worldwide for food,feed and fodder purposes.Owing to a lack of genetic improvement,the crop has experienced no yield improvement and provides low income to farmers.In this study,200 accessions of proso millet originating in 30 countries were evaluated in two rainy seasons to assess phenotypic diversity for morpho-agronomic and grain nutritional traits and to identify high grain-yielding and grain nutrient-rich accessions.Proso millet diversity was structured by geographical region,by country within region,and by racial group.Race patentissimum showed high diversity and ovatum low diversity,and diverged widely from each other.The lowest divergence was observed between races compactum and ovatum.Eighteen high grain-yielding,10 large-seeded,and 26 two or more grain nutrients-rich accessions were identified,and highly diverse pairs of accessions within and between trait groups were identified.They included IPm 9 and IPm2661 for high grain yield and large seed size;and IPm 2069,IPm 2076,and IPm 2537 for high Fe,Zn,Ca,and protein contents.IPm 2875 had a seed coat that is readily removed by threshing.This study provides valuable information to proso millet researchers about agronomic and nutritional traits in accessions that could be tested for regional adaption and yield for direct release as cultivars,and could be used in breeding for developing high grain-yielding and nutrient-rich cultivars. | Mani Vetriventhan Hari D.Upadhyaya | 2018 | The Crop Journal2018，6，5： | 9 |
| 11 | A rare combination injury of type III Monteggia fracture dislocation and ipsilateral epiphyseal fracture of distal radius in children. Is there a probability of missing the Monteggia component?显示文摘 | K.C. Kapil Mani Arun Sigdel Anuj Jung Rayamajhi | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2015，18，1： | 8 |
| 12 | 搅拌摩擦加工制备石墨烯和碳纳米管增强Al6061-SiC复合材料的显微组织演变及表面性能(英文)显示文摘对比研究多壁碳纳米管(CNT)和石墨烯纳米片(GNP)对Al-SiC基复合材料表面性能的影响,用搅拌摩擦法分别制备Al-SiC-CNT和Al-SiC-GNP复合材料。显微组织表征表明,与CNTs相比,GNPs在铝基体中的分散更加均匀。此外,还观察到SiC和GNP颗粒对位错的阻碍以及基体与增强材料之间的无缺陷界面。纳米压痕结果表明,与Al6061合金相比,Al-SiC-GNP和Al-SiC-CNT复合材料的表面纳米硬度分别显著提高约207%和27%,显微硬度分别提高了约36%和17%。摩擦学分析表明,Al-SiC-GNP复合材料的比磨损率降低约56%,而Al-SiC-CNT复合材料的比磨损率提高约122%。Al-SiC-GNP复合材料的高强度是由于在SiC存在下,GNPs会机械剥离成几层石墨烯(FLG)。此外,热失配、晶粒细化和Orowan循环等多种机制对复合材料的增强也有重要作用。而摩擦性能提升的主要原因是其表面挤出的GNP形成摩擦层,拉曼光谱和其他表征方法证实这一结果。 | Abhishek SHARMA Vyas Mani SHARMA Jinu PAUL | 2019 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2019，29，10： | 7 |
| 13 | The Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Generates Cells with Properties of Stem Cells显示文摘 | Sendurai A. Mani Wenjun Guo Mai-Jing Liao Elinor Ng. Eaton Ayyakkannu Ayyanan Alicia Y. Zhou Mary Brooks Ferenc Reinhard Cheng Cheng Zhang Michail Shipitsin Lauren L. Campbell Kornelia Polyak Cathrin Brisken Jing Yang Robert A. Weinberg | 2008 | Cell2008，，4： | 7 |
| 14 | 优化下肢慢性创面愈合中的技术应用:共识文件(译文)显示文摘目的:慢性创面处理中技术创新随处可见。尽管多种技术得到了广泛的应用,但并不总是能够确保创面愈合的结局。这份共识文件为创面标准化处理的相关诊疗技术应用提供了循证研究依据。 | Raj Mani Divid J.Margolis Vijay Shukla Sadanori Akita Miltos Lazarides Alberto Piaggesi Vincent Falanga Luc Teot 谢挺 付小兵 Marco Romanelli Chris Attinger 韩春茂 陆树良 Sylvie Meaume 许樟荣 Vijay Viswanathan 孙晓芳 肖娴 | 2017 | 感染.炎症.修复2017，18，2： | 7 |
| 15 | Changes in cultivated land patterns and driving forces in the Three Gorges Reservoir area, China, from 1992 to 2015显示文摘Changes of cultivated land patterns caused by major water conservation projects are rarely reported. We selected the Three Gorges Reservoir area in China to study the change in area and landscape pattern of the cultivated land in the head,central, and tail areas of the reservoir that took place between 1992 and 2015;we then studied the spatial distribution of the cultivated land in the three parts of the reservoir;finally, we studied the driving forces behind the changes in the cultivated land. The results derived are as follows.(1) During the construction of the Three Gorges Project(TGP, 1992–2015), the area of cultivated land around the reservoir decreased by30.23 million ha. This reduction occurred in phases:the most severe change in cultivated land occurred during the later stage of the project(2002–2010);only 0.62 million ha of cultivated land did not change between 1992 and 2015.(2) Spatial pattern analysis showed that the cultivated land in the three parts of the reservoir changed from a northern distribution to a southern distribution;thus, the area of cultivated land in the north decreased over the time period. The area of cultivated land in the head and tail areas decreased by varying degrees, while it increased in the central area over the 23 years, indicating that the change in cultivated land showed regional differences.(3) The TGP, the policy of reverting farmland to forest,and urbanization were the main driving factors for the change of cultivated land, but there were differences in their impacts at different stages.(4) According to the patch dynamics of the land cover change, the degree of change gradually intensified during the early and later stages of the project and then stabilized during the operational period. Our research provides scientific support for the protection of cultivated land resources and food security in the reservoir area and for the coordination of social and economic development, which is of great significance to sustainable development in the reservoir area. | ZHANG Yu-xin WANG Yu-kuan FU Bin LI Ming LU Ya-feng DIXIT Amod Mani CHAUDHARY Suresh WANG Shan | 2020 | Journal of Mountain Science2020，17，1： | 7 |
| 16 | Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir for Untreated HCV Genotype 1 Infection显示文摘 | Nezam Afdhal Stefan Zeuzem Paul Kwo Mario Chojkier Norman Gitlin Massimo Puoti Manuel Romero-Gomez Jean-Pierre Zarski Kosh Agarwal Peter Buggisch Graham R. Foster Norbert Br?u Maria Buti Ira M. Jacobson G. Mani Subramanian Xiao Ding Hongmei Mo Jenny C. Ya | 2014 | The New England Journal of Medicine2014，，： | 6 |
| 17 | Effects of Organic Amendments on Soil Physical Attributes and Aggregate-Associated Phosphorus Under Long-Term Rice-Wheat Cropping显示文摘The quantification of phosphorus(P) in bulk soil and P distribution in different size fractions of water-stable aggregates(WSAs)are important for assessing potential P loss through runoff. We evaluated available and total P distribution within WSAs of a sitty clay to clay soil in a long-term fertility experiment of a rice-wheat cropping system in India. Surface soil samples were collected from seven plots amended with NPK fertilizers in combination with or without organic amendments, farmyard manure(FYM), green manure(GM), and paddy straw(PS). The plot with no NPK fertilizers or organic amendments was set as a control. The soil samples were separated by wet sieving into four soil aggregate size fractions: large macroaggregates(> 2.0 mm), small macroaggregates(0.25–2.0 mm), fine microaggregates(0.05–0.25 mm), and a silt + clay-sized fraction(< 0.05 mm). Structural indices were higher in the soil receiving organic amendments than in the soil receiving inorganic fertilizer alone. Organically amended soil had a higher proportion of stable macroaggregates than the control and the soil receiving inorganic fertilizer alone, which were rich in microaggregates. Total and available P contents within WSAs were inversely related to the aggregate size, irrespective of treatment. The distribution of available and total P in the soil aggregate size fraction was as follows: silt + clay-size fraction > small macroaggregates > fine microaggregates> large macroaggregates. Within a size class, aggregate-associated available and total P contents in the organically amended soil were in the following order: FYM > PS ≥ GM. The available P content of the microaggregates(< 0.25 mm) was 8-to 10-times higher than that of the macroaggregates(> 0.25 mm), and the total P content of the microaggregates was 4-to 5-times higher than that of the macroaggregates. Cultivation without organic amendments resulted in more microaggregates that could be checked by the application of organic amendments such as FYM and GM, which increased the proportion of water-stable macroaggregates by consolidating microaggregates into macroaggregates. | Tarik MITRAN Pabitra Kumar MANI Prasanta Kumar BANDYOPADHYAY Nirmalendu BASAK | 2018 | Pedosphere2018，28，5： | 6 |
| 18 | Association of asymptomatic otitis media with effusion in patients with adenoid hypertrophy显示文摘Objective: Clinical symptoms of otitis media with effusion are rarely brought forward to the guardians of young children who the disease is most prevalent in. This often leads to poor scholastic performances and difficult social interactions. The objective of this study was to identify asymptomatic cases of otitis media with effusion present in individuals with adenoid hypertrophy. Material and Methods: In a cross sectional study advocated in Justice K.S.Hegde Hospital, Karnataka India we evaluated one hundred patients above the age of three from August 2016 to December 2017. Candidates who presented with an adenoid nasopharyngeal ratio of more than 0.5 were selected for the study. Individuals who complained of otological symptoms were not considered for the study. Patients cleared of other pathological otological conditions were underwent audiological evaluation with pure tone audiometry and tympanometry for evaluating the middle ear status and hearing loss. Results: The study showed a total of 36% of patients evaluated presented with asymptomatic otitis media with effusion. In candidates who presented with a bilateral B tympanogram, 40% had significant conductive hearing loss of more than 25dB. Conclusion: An objective test such as impedance audiometry in all patients with adenoid hypertrophy would aid in the diagnosis of fluid in the middle ear, so that timely intervention can be done and possible complications be averted. | Vadisha Bhat Ivan Paraekulam Mani Rajeshwary Aroor Marina Saldanha M.K. Goutham Deepika Pratap | 2019 | Journal of Otology2019，14，3： | 4 |
| 19 | AIDS-associated plasmablastic lymphoma presenting as a poorly differentiated esophageal tumor: A diagnostic dilemma显示文摘Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a rare form of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma characterized by weak/absent expression of conventional B-cell markers and strong expression of plasma cell markers. It is strongly associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and Epstein Barr virus infection, and shows an unusual tropism to the oral cavity. Herein we describe a patient with AIDS who presented with weight loss and dysphagia owing to a large gastroesophageal mass. His radiographic and endoscopic findings and long history of cigarette consumption suggested carcinoma. Biopsy demonstrated a poorly differentiated tumor stained negatively to routine lymphoid markers including CD20. However, gene rearrangement studies confirmed a B-cell process and a more detailed immunohistochemical analysis revealed the cells stained positively for CD138 (plasma cell antigen). These findings were diagnostic of PBL. Our report reviews the wide differential diagnosis of PBL and underscores the importance of a broad array of viral and molecular studies needed to establish this diagnosis. | Deepthi Mani Donald G Guinee Jr David M Aboulafia | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，27： | 4 |
| 20 | FibroSURE^(TM) and FibroScan~ in relation to treatment response in chronic hepatitis C virus显示文摘AIM:To compare histological endpoint assessment using noninvasive alternatives to biopsy during treatment in a chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)cohort.METHODS:Patients with chronic HCV were randomized to receive interferon-based therapy for 24(genotypes 2/3)or 48(genotype 1)wk.FibroSURE~TM(FS)was assessed at baseline and at week-12 post-treatment follow-up.Baseline biopsy for METAVIR was assessed by a single pathologist.FibroScan~ transient elastogra-phy(TE)was performed during treatment in a patient subset.RESULTS:Two thousand and sixty patients(n = 253 in Asia)were classif ied as METAVIR F0-1(n = 1682)or F2-4(n = 378).For F2-4,FS(n = 2055)had sensitiv-ity and specif icity of 0.87 and 0.61,respectively,with area under the receiver-operating curve of 0.82;corre-sponding values for TE(n = 214)and combined FS/TE(n = 209)were 0.77,0.88 and 0.88,and 0.93,0.68 and 0.88.Overall FS/TE agreement for F2-4 was 71%(κ = 0.41)and higher in Asians vs non-Asians(κ = 0.86 vs 0.35;P < 0.001).Combined FS/TE had 97% accuracy in Asians(n = 33).Baseline FS(0.38 vs 0.51,P < 0.001)and TE(8.0 kPa vs 11.9 kPa,P = 0.006)scores were lower in patients with sustained virological response than in nonresponders,and were maintained through follow-up.CONCLUSION:FS and TE may reliably differentiate mild from moderate-advanced disease,with a potential for high diagnostic accuracy in Asians with chronic HCV. | Keyur Patel Mireen Friedrich-Rust Yoav Lurie Mircea Grigorescu Carol Stanciu Chuan-Mo Lee Eugene R Schiff Dieter Hussinger Michael P Manns Guido Gerken Isabelle Colle Michael Torbenson Erik Pulkstenis G Mani Subramanian John G McHutchison Stefan Zeuzem | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，41： | 4 |
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