维普中文期刊产品整合服务
158篇 您的检索式:作者名="Yonghua CHEN"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s).QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China 2003Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,10:121
2Genetic correction of p-thalassemia patient-specific iPS cells and its use in improving hemoglobin production in irradiated SCID mice显示文摘Yixuan Wang Chen-Guang Zheng Yonghua Jiang Jiqin Zhang Jiayu Chen Chao Yao Qingguo Zhao Sheng Liu Ke Chen Juan Du Ze Yang Shaorong Gao 2012Cell Research2012,22,4:27
3Genetic analysis of 'all-fish' growth hormone gene transferred carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) and its F_1 generation显示文摘Recornbinant 'all-fish' growth hormone gene (GH) was microinjected into the fertilized eggs of carp. A comparison between the growth traits of transgenics and non-transgenics was carried out, and the transgenic individuals with significant 'fast-growing' effect were successfully gained. A comparison on the reproductivities was also given out between the transgenics and their non-transgenic siblings, and showed that the reproductive capacity of transgenics was substantially equivalent to those of the non-transgenics. On the other hand, the genetic separation and the characteristic distribution of the FI generation were genetically analyzed, which gave solid evidence for the hypothesis that 2-3 chromosomes are integrated with trans-gene. In addition, the distinct biological effects for multi-site-integrated transgenes were further discussed. The present study opens a door for the breeding of 'fast-growing' transgenic fish.WANG Yaping, HU Wei, WU Gang,SUN Yonghua, CHEN Shangping, ZHANG Fuying,ZHU Zuoyan, FENG Jianxin & ZHANG Xirui1. State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China 2. Henan Institute of Aquaculture, Zhengzhou 450044, China 2001Chinese Science Bulletin2001,46,14:23
4Seeker optimization algorithm:a novel stochastic search algorithm for global numerical optimization显示文摘A novel heuristic search algorithm called seeker optimization algorithm(SOA) is proposed for the real-parameter optimization.The proposed SOA is based on simulating the act of human searching.In the SOA,search direction is based on empirical gradients by evaluating the response to the position changes,while step length is based on uncertainty reasoning by using a simple fuzzy rule.The effectiveness of the SOA is evaluated by using a challenging set of typically complex functions in comparison to differential evolution(DE) and three modified particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithms.The simulation results show that the performance of the SOA is superior or comparable to that of the other algorithms.Chaohua Dai Weirong Chen Yonghua Song Yunfang Zhu 2010Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2010,21,2:13
5Situation Awareness of Active Distribution Network:Roadmap,Technologies,and Bottlenecks显示文摘With the rapid development of local generation and demand response,the active distribution network(ADN),which aggregates and manages miscellaneous distributed resources,has moved from theory to practice.Secure and optimal operations now require an advanced situation awareness(SA)system so that operators are aware of operation states and potential risks.Current solutions in distribution supervisory control and data acquisition(DSCADA)as well as the distribution automation system(DAS)generally are not able to meet the technology requirements of SA.In this paper,the authors’participation in the project of developing an SA system as the basic component of a practical active distribution management system(ADMS)deployed in Beijing,China,is presented.This paper reviews the ADN’s development roadmap by illustrating the changes that are made in elements,topology,structure,and control scheme.Taking into consideration these hardware changes,a systematic framework is proposed for the main components and the functional hierarchy of an SA system for the ADN.The SA system’s implementation bottlenecks are also presented,including,but not limited to issues in big data platform,distribution forecasting,and security evaluation.Potential technology solutions are also provided.Jin Lin Can Wan Yonghua Song Renle Huang Xiaoshuang Chen Wanfang Guo Yi Zong You Shi 2016CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2016,2,3:13
6Efficient and Stable Ruddlesden-Popper Perovskite Solar Cell with Tailored Interlayer Molecular Interaction显示文摘Perovskite materials have attracted much attention in recent years because of their excellent photovoltaic properties for solar cell,including high optical absorption,small exciton binding energy,low trap densities,and long-range ambipolar carrier diffusion lengths[1-2].However,perovskite materials are easily degraded under the conditions of light,electric field,heating,water and oxygen,which seriously hinder the further commercialization of perovskite solar cells(PSCs)[3-4].Recently,two-dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper phase(2DRP)perovskites are known to exhibit improved photostability and environmental stability compared with their three-dimensional(3D)counterparts[5-7].Ho-wever,fundamental questions remain over the interaction between the bulky alkylammoniums and the 2DRP perovskite framework[8].CHEN Yonghua 2020材料导报2020,34,7:12
7Internet of Things to network smart devices for ecosystem monitoring显示文摘Smart, real-time, low-cost, and distributed ecosystem monitoring is essential for understanding and managing rapidly changing ecosystems. However, new techniques in the big data era have rarely been introduced into operational ecosystem monitoring, particularly for fragile ecosystems in remote areas.We introduce the Internet of Things(IoT) techniques to establish a prototype ecosystem monitoring system by developing innovative smart devices and using IoT technologies for ecosystem monitoring in isolated environments. The developed smart devices include four categories: large-scale and nonintrusive instruments to measure evapotranspiration and soil moisture, in situ observing systems for CO2 and d13 C associated with soil respiration, portable and distributed devices for monitoring vegetation variables, and Bi-CMOS cameras and pressure trigger sensors for terrestrial vertebrate monitoring. These new devices outperform conventional devices and are connected to each other via wireless communication networks. The breakthroughs in the ecosystem monitoring IoT include new data loggers and longdistance wireless sensor network technology that supports the rapid transmission of data from devices to wireless networks. The applicability of this ecosystem monitoring IoT is verified in three fragile ecosystems, including a karst rocky desertification area, the National Park for Amur Tigers, and the oasis-desert ecotone in China. By integrating these devices and technologies with an ecosystem monitoring information system, a seamless data acquisition, transmission, processing, and application IoT is created. The establishment of this ecosystem monitoring IoT will serve as a new paradigm for ecosystem monitoring and therefore provide a platform for ecosystem management and decision making in the era of big data.Xin Li Ning Zhao Rui Jin Shaomin Liu Xiaomin Sun Xuefa Wen Dongxiu Wu Yan Zhou Jianwen Guo Shiping Chen Ziwei Xu Mingguo Ma Tianming Wang Yonghua Qu Xinwei Wang Fangming Wu Yuke Zhou 2019Science Bulletin2019,64,17:10
8Chromosome-Level Reference Genome and Population Genomic Analysis Provide Insights into the Evolution and Improvement of Domesticated Mulberry (Morns alba)显示文摘Mulberry(Morns spp.)is the sole plant consumed by the domesticated silkworm.However,the genome of domesticated mulberry has not yet been sequenced,and the ploidy level of this species remains unclear.Here,we report a high-quality,chromosome-level domesticated mulberry(Morus alba)genome.Analysis of genomic data and karyotype analyses confirmed that M.alba is a diploid with 28 chromosomes(2/7=2x=28).Population genomic analysis based on resequencing of 134 mulberry accessions classified domesticated mulberry into three geographical groups,namely,Taihu Basin of southeastern China(Hu mulberry),northern and southwestern China,and Japan.Hu mulberry had the lowest nucleotide diversity among these accessions and demonstrated obvious signatures of selection associated with environmental adaptation.Further phylogenetic analysis supports a previous proposal that multiple domesticated mulberry accessions previously classified as different species actually belong to one species.This study expands our understanding of genome evolution of the genus Morus and population structure of domesticated mulberry,which would facilitate mulberry breeding and improvement.Feng Jiao Rongsong Luo Xuelei Dai Hui Liu Gang Yu Shuhua Han Xin Lu Chao Su Qi Chen Qinxia Song Caiting Meng Fanghong Li Hongmei Sun Rui Zhang Tian Hui Yonghua Qian Aichun Zhao Yu Jiang 2020Molecular Plant2020,13,7:10
9High efficient gene targeting in rice field eel Monopterus albus by transcription activator-like effector nucleases显示文摘Genome editing plays an important role in the research of gene functions,gene correction and cell replacement therapy.Traditionally,genome editing is mainly dependent on the technology of homologous recombination(HR)and embryonic stem(ES)cell lines in mammals[1].However,genome editing is severely limited by the low efficiency of HR and lack of ES cell lines in most organisms.Recently,the development of zinc finger nucleases(ZFNs),Ke Feng Hongrui Luo Yongming Li Ji Chen Yaping Wang Yonghua Sun Zuoyan Zhu Wei Hu 2017Science Bulletin2017,62,3:9
10Two hydrothermal fields found on the Southern Mid-Atlantic Ridge显示文摘In recent years, a series of cruises have been launched by China Ocean Mineral Resources Research and Development Association (COMRA) to conduct hydrothermal activity investigation at mid-ocean ridges (MOR). Since the first active hydrothermal field at 49.6°ETAO ChunHui LI HuaiMing YANG YaoMin NI JianYu CUI RuYong CHEN YongShun LI JiaBiao HE YongHua HUANG Wei LEI JiJiang WANG YeJian 2011Science China Earth Sciences2011,54,9:9
11Distributed Photovoltaic Generation in the Electricity Market:Status,Mode and Strategy显示文摘With the increasingly serious climate change and energy crisis,photovoltaic(PV)generation,as one of the most important renewable energy resources,has experienced dramatic growth worldwide due to its environmental friendliness.How-ever,the uncertainty and intermittency of PV bring inevitable challenges to power systems.With the rapid development of distributed PV and the continuous evolution of the electricity market,increasingly high penetration levels of distributed PV generation have led to a series of problems in power system operations,such as voltage fluctuation,frequency deviation,etc.The market participation of distributed PV needs to be solved.Reasonable market participation form,market mechanism and bidding strategies are vital to the development of distributed PV in the electricity market.This paper comprehensively reviews the development and impacts of distributed PV in the electricity market and discusses the relevant market modes and bidding strategies in detail.Sifan Jiang Can Wan Chen Chen Erbao Cao Yonghua Song 2018CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2018,4,3:7
12Recent progress of integrated circuits and optoelectronic chips显示文摘Integrated circuits(ICs)and optoelectronic chips are the foundation stones of the modern information society.The IC industry has been driven by the so-called'Moore's law'in the past 60 years,and now has entered the post Moore's law era.In this paper,we review the recent progress of ICs and optoelectronic chips.The research status,technical challenges and development trend of devices,chips and integrated technologies of typical IC and optoelectronic chips are focused on.The main contents include the development law of IC and optoelectronic chip technology,the IC design and processing technology,emerging memory and chip architecture,brain-like chip structure and its mechanism,heterogeneous integration,quantum chip technology,silicon photonics chip technology,integrated microwave photonic chip,and optoelectronic hybrid integrated chip.Yue HAO Shuiying XIANG Genquan HAN Jincheng ZHANG Xiaohua MA Zhangming ZHU Xingxing GUO Yahui ZHANG Yanan HAN Ziwei SONG Yan LIU Ling YANG Hong ZHOU Jiangyi SHI Wei ZHANG Min XU Weisheng ZHAO Biao PAN Yangqi HUANG Qi LIU Yimao CAI Jian ZHU Xin OU Tiangui YOU Huaqiang WU Bin GAO Zhiyong ZHANG Guoping GUO Yonghua CHEN Yong LIU Xiangfei CHEN Chunlai XUE Xingjun WANG Lixia ZHAO Xihua ZOU Lianshan YAN Ming LI 2021Science China(Information Sciences)2021,64,10:7
13Experimental investigation of thermal effect on cavitation characteristics in a liquid rocket engine turbopump inducer显示文摘The objective of this paper is to investigate the effect of water temperature on cavitation characteristics in a turbopump inducer,a series of experiments at different temperatures have been conducted in a newly developed visualization test facility.It is found that higher temperature shows little influence on the non-cavitation performance and breakdown characteristic in the investigated range.The relationship between cavitation development and pressure fluctuation has been discussed in detail.Higher temperature displays a remarkable stabilization effect on the cavitation excited pressure.In particular,the inception cavitation numbers of both the super-synchronous rotating cavitation and synchronous rotating cavitation are decreased at higher temperatures,and the corresponding frequencies are not affected,while the amplitudes are distinctly reduced,and the occurrence range of synchronous rotating cavitation is significantly narrowed.A generalized RayleighPlesset equation has been employed to account for the thermal effect on the bubble development,which may provide a deep insight in understanding the experimental results.Thermal effect is found to act as a remarkable dissipation mechanism to suppress the bubble growth,smooth the collapse.In particular,the excited pressure during collapse is smaller at higher temperatures,which may lead to the stabilization effect of high temperature in this study.Chunmin WANG Le XIANG Yonghua TAN Hui CHEN Kaifu XU 2021Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021,34,8:7
14Efficacy and advantages of modified Traditional Chinese Medicine treatments based on'kidney reinforcing'for chronic aplastic ane-mia:a randomized controlled clinical trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of modified treatments based on 'kidney reinforcing' in the management of chronic aplastic anemia(CAA),and explore their advantages and specialties.METHODS:One hundred and eleven patients with CAA were randomly divided into three groups:kidney reinforcing alone(KA),'kidney reinforcing and Qi tonifying'(KQ),and 'kidney reinforcing and blood circulation invigorating'(KC).Normal and positive control groups were also formed.All patients were treated for 6 months(two courses).Hemograms,Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) syndrome scores,and therapeutic effects were assessed,and changes in T-lymphocyte subsets,regulatory T cells and cytokines were detected.RESULTS:The KQ and KC groups had lower TCM syndrome scores than the positive control group after 6 months(P < 0.05).The KQ group had a higher overall efficacy than the positive control group after 3 months(P < 0.05),while platelet counts increased in the KC group after 6 months(P < 0.05).CD3+ T-lymphocyte ratios decreased only in the KQ group,while CD3 + CD4 + CD8-Tlymphocytes increased only in the KC group after 6 months(P <0.05).Levels of interferon-γ,tumor necrosis fac-tor-α,interleukin(IL)-2 and IL-6 decreased and levels of IL-4 and IL-10 increased in all treated groups after 6 months.Levels of IL-6 in the KQ and KC groups were lower than those in the positive control group(P < 0.05).CONCLUSION:Treatments based on kidney reinforcing have a rebalancing effect on cytotoxic and T helper cells,and regulate expression of interferon-γ,IL-2,IL-6 and IL-4.KQ may be more effective in treating CAA,and KC may have an advantage in platelet recovery.Wu Dijiong Shen Yiping Ye Baodong Fang Bingmu Lin Shengyun Chen Zhilu Jiang Huifang Feng Changwei He Lüyuan Gao Yanting Liu Yonglin Liu Yonghua Zhu Jiajia Wu Liqiang Shao Keding Zhou Yuhong 2016Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016,36,4:6
15中国航天主动力液体火箭发动机技术进展显示文摘Liquid propellant rocket engines for a launch vehicle are an essential aerospace technology, representing the advanced level of hi-tech in a country. In recent years, China’s aerospace industry has made remarkable achievements, and liquid rocket engine technology has also been effectively developed. In this article, the development processes of China’s liquid rocket engines are discussed. Then, the performance features of China’s new generation liquid rocket engines as well as the flight tests of the new-generation launch vehicles are introduced. Finally, the development direction and the most recent progress of the next generation large-thrust liquid rocket engine is presented.TAN Yonghua ZHAO Jian CHEN Jianhua XU Zhiyu 2020Aerospace China2020,21,2:6
16Deformation Temperature Dependence of Mechanical Properties and Microstructures for a Novel Quenching—Partitioning—Tempering Steel显示文摘The present investigation on a designed high strength Fe-0.25C-1.48Mn-1.20Si-1.51Ni-0.05Nb(wt%) steel treated by a novel quenching—partitioning—tempering(Q—P—T) process was focused on deformation temperature dependence of mechanical properties and microstructures.The results indicate that the Q—P—T steel deformed at various deformation temperatures from -70 to 300℃exhibits superior mechanical properties due to excellent thermal stability of retained austenite.The microstructural characterization by transmission electron microscopy(TEM) reveals that the high strength of the Q—P-T steel results from dislocation-type martensite laths and fcc NbC carbides or/and hcpε-carbides precipitated dispersively in martensite matrix,while excellent ductility is attributed to the significant transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) effect produced by considerable amount of retained austenite.The relationship between mechanical properties and microstructures at different deformation temperatures was clarified.Ying Wang Zhenghong Guo Nailu Chen Yonghua Rong 2013Journal of Materials Science & Technology2013,29,5:5
17Principles and methods for stiffness modulation in soft robot design and development显示文摘Yang Yang Yingtian Li Yonghua Chen 2018Bio-Design and Manufacturing2018,1,1:5
18Flexible, transparent nanocellulose paper-based perovskite solar cells显示文摘Recently perovskite solar cells(PSCs),as photoelectric conversion devices,exhibit excellent power conversion efficiency(PCE)and low-processing cost,and have become one of the most promising devices to replace conventional silicon-based solar cells and address current pressing energy issues.Among them,the flexible PSCs are especially more widely applicable and may propel the rapid advancements of wearable electronics,causing a significant paradigm shift in consumer electronics.Current flexible PSCs use non-biodegradable petroleum-based polymer substrates,discarding of which will aggravate“white pollution”.Therefore,development of green,biodegradable and low-cost flexible substrates will provide a great alternative to flexible PSCs.Here we have developed transparent nanocellulose paper(NCP)with coating of acrylic resin as substrates to fabricate flexible PSCs,which are biodegradable and easily disposable.The PCE of these NCP-based PSCs reached 4.25%,while the power per weight(the ratio of power to device weight)was as high as 0.56 W g^(–1).The flexible PSCs also showed good stability,retaining>80%of original efficiency after 50 times of bending.The NCP-based substrates can also be applied to other electronic systems,which may prosper next-generation green flexible electronics.Lei Gao Lingfeng Chao Meihui Hou Jin Liang Yonghua Chen Hai-Dong Yu Wei Huang 2019npj Flexible Electronics2019,3,1:5
19Self-crosslinkable chitosan-hyaluronic acid dialdehyde nanoparticles for CD44-targeted siRNA delivery to treat bladder cancer显示文摘Bladder cancer is one of the concerning malignancies worldwide,which is lacking effective targeted therapy.Gene therapy is a potential approach for bladder cancer treatment.While,a safe and effective targeted gene delivery system is urgently needed for prompting the bladder cancer treatment in vivo.In this study,we confirmed that the bladder cancer had CD44 overexpression and small interfering RNAs(siRNA)with high interfere to Bcl2 oncogene were designed and screened.Then hyaluronic acid dialdehyde(HAD)was prepared in an ethanol-water mixture and covalently conjugated to the chitosan nanoparticles(CS-HAD NPs)to achieve CD44 targeted siRNA delivery.The in vitro and in vivo evaluations indicated that the siRNA-loaded CS-HAD NPs(siRNA@CS-HAD NPs)were approximately 100 nm in size,with improved stability,high siRNA encapsulation efficiency and low cytotoxicity.CS-HAD NPs could target to CD44 receptor and deliver the therapeutic siRNA into T24 bladder cancer cells through a ligand-receptor-mediated targeting mechanism and had a specific accumulation capacity in vivo to interfere the targeted oncogene Bcl2 in bladder cancer.Overall,a CD44 targeted gene delivery system based on natural macromolecules was developed for effective bladder cancer treatment,which could be more conducive to clinical application due to its simple preparation and high biological safety.Ye Liang Yonghua Wang Liping Wang Zhijuan Liang Dan Li Xiaoyu Xu Yuanbin Chen Xuecheng Yang Hongbo Zhang Haitao Niu 2021Bioactive Materials2021,6,2:5
20Newly discovered hydrothermal fields along the ultraslow-spreading Southwest Indian Ridge around 63°E显示文摘The ultraslow-spreading Southwest Indian Ridge(SWIR) to the east of the Melville fracture zone is characterized by very low melt supply and intensive tectonic activity. Due to its weak thermal budget and extremely slow spreading rate, the easternmost SWIR was considered to be devoid of hydrothermal activity until the discovery of the inactive Mt. Jourdanne hydrothermal field(27°51′S, 63°56′E) in 1998. During the COMRA DY115-20 cruise in2009, two additional hydrothermal fields(i.e., the Tiancheng(27°51′S, 63°55′E) and Tianzuo(27°57′S, 63°32′E)fields) were discovered. Further detailed investigations of these two hydrothermal sites were conducted by Chinese manned submersible Jiaolong in 2014–2015. The Tiancheng filed can be characterized as a lowtemperature(up to 13.2°C) diffuse flow hydrothermal field, and is hosted by fractured basalts with hydrothermal fauna widespread on the seafloor. The Tianzuo hydrothermal field is an inactive sulfide field, which is hosted by ultramafic rocks and controlled by detachment fault. The discovery of the three hydrothermal fields around Segment #11 which receives more melt than the regional average, provided evidence for local enhanced magmatism providing heat source to drive hydrothermal circulation. We further imply that hydrothermal activity and sulfide deposits may be rather promising along the easternmost SWIR.CHEN Jie TAO Chunhui LIANG Jin LIAO Shili DONG Chuanwan LI Huaiming LI Wei WANG Yuan YUE Xihe HE Yonghua 2018Acta Oceanologica Sinica2018,37,11:5
返回顶部 每页显示:
共8页 首页 上一页 第1页 下一页 末页 /8 跳转

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费