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| 1 | The development of Terminalia chebula Retz.(Combretaceae) in clinical research显示文摘Medicinal plants are part and parcel of human society to combat diseases from the dawn of civilization.Terminalia chebula Retz.(Fam.Combretaceae),is called the‘King of Medicine??in Tibet and is always listed at the lop of the list of‘Ayurvedic Materia Medica??because of its extraordinary power of healing.The whole plant possesses high medicinal value and traditionally used for the treatment of various ailments for human beings.Some of the folklore people used this plant in the treatment of asthma,sore throat,vomiting,hiccough,diarrhea,dysentery,bleeding piles,ulcers,gout,heart and bladder diseases.The plant has been demonstrated to possess multiple pharmacological and medicinal activities,such as antioxidant,antimicrobial,antidiabetic,hepatoprotective,anti-inflammatory,antimutagenic,antiproliferative,radioprotective,cardioprotective,antiarthritic,anticaries,gastrointestinal motility and wound healing activity.But no systematic updated information on the therapeutic effectiveness of Terminalia chebula,a popular herbal remedy in India and South-East Asia has so far been reported.This review highlights an updated information particularly on the phytochemistry and various pharmacological and medicinal properties of Terminalia chebula Retz.and some of its isolated compounds,along with their safety evaluation.This may provide incentive for proper evaluation of the plant as medicinal agent against the human diseases and also to bridge the lacunae in the existing literature and future scope which may offer immense opportunity for researchers engaged in validation of the traditional claims and development of safe and effective botanical medicine. | Anwesa Bag Subir Kumar Bhattacharyya Rabi Ranjan Chattopadhyay | 2013 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2013，3，3： | 17 |
| 2 | 天山北麓黄土环境磁学特征及其古气候意义显示文摘新疆黄土-古土壤序列环境磁学参数的变化机理及其气候意义仍存在争议.本文选择天山北麓的中梁黄土剖面,系统开展了低温和常温下环境磁学参数的测试与研究,测量包括室温的磁化率与饱和磁化强度,以及磁化率与饱和剩余磁化强度的低温变化.结果发现,该剖面黄土和古土壤样品的磁性矿物主要由磁铁矿与磁赤铁矿组成,不含任何粒级成壤形成的超顺磁矿物颗粒,其磁化率信号主要记录了粉尘磁性矿物含量变化,较高的磁化率指示较强的风动力状况或者较近的风尘源区,新疆黄土的这种环境磁学'风尘输入模式'可用来重建干旱区的风动力强弱变化. | 魏海涛 Subir K.Banerjee 夏敦胜 Michael J.Jackson 贾佳 陈发虎 | 2013 | 地球物理学报2013，56，1： | 17 |
| 3 | Significant increase in HBV, HCV, HIV and syphilis infections among blood donors in West Bengal, Eastern India 2004-2005: Exploratory screening reveals high frequency of occult HBV infection显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the prevalence of markers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among blood donors in Kolkata, Eastern India for two consecutive years and to conduct a pilot study to explore the presence of HBV DNA among hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative but anti-HBc positive blood donors. METHODS: Seroprevalence of HBsAg, anti-HCV and anti-HIV was studied among 113 051 and 106 695 voluntary blood donors screened in 2004 and 2005, respectively. Moreover, a pilot study on 1027 HBsAg negative donors was carried out for evaluating the presence of HBV DNA by PCR on HBsAg negative/anti- HBc positive donors. RESULTS: A statistically significant increase in the prevalence of HBV (1448 vs 1768, P < 0.001), HIV (262 vs 374, P < 0.001), HCV (314 vs 372, P = 0.003) and syphilis (772 vs 853, P = 0.001) infections was noted among blood donors of Kolkata West Bengal in 2005 as compared to 2004. Moreover, the exploratory study on 1027 HBsAg negative donors revealed that 188 (18.3%)of them were anti-HBc positive out of which 21% were positive for HBV DNA. CONCLUSION: The findings of this study underscore the significantly increasing endemicity of hepatitis viruses, syphilis and HIV among the voluntary blood donors of our community. The pilot study indicates a high rate of prevalence of HBV DNA among HBsAg negative/anti-HBc positive donors and thus emphasizes the need for a more sensitive and stringent screening algorithm for blood donations. | Prasun Bhattacharya Partha Kumar Chandra Sibnarayan Datta Arup Banerjee Subhashish Chakraborty Krishnan Rajendran Subir Kumar Basu Sujit Kumar Bhattacharya Runu Chakravarty | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，27： | 9 |
| 4 | A comparative study of mangrove floras in China and India显示文摘Species compositions in the mangrove habitats of China and India, especially on Hainan Island (China) and on the Sundarbans and the Andaman & Nicobar Islands (India), are of interest, showing several similarities and differences. The total mangrove areas of India cover about 6419 km 2 with 43 species (23 major and 20 minor species), while the mangrove areas of China cover about 150 km 2 with 26 speices (19 major and 7 minor speices). We carried out a comparison of mangrove floras in the Indian Sundarbans, Andaman & Nicobar Islands and in Hainan Island. The mangrove areas of the Indian Sundarbans comprise about 66.5% of the total Indian mangroves, presently covering an area of 4267 km 2 with 35 species from 22 genera and 16 families. There are 34 species from 17 genera and 13 families in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Hainan Island is considered a distribution center of mangroves; it has the largest number of mangrove species in China, i.e., 25 species from 15 genera and 12 families, accounting for about 96% of the total number of mangrove species in China. The mangroves of Hainan Island and the Andaman & Nicobar Islands belong to island types, while those of Sundarbans belong to inter-tidal deltaic types. Differences in soil type, rainfall, temperature, tidal fluctuation and other climatic features possibly cause variations in floristic composition of these regions. | YAO Yi-feng Subir BERA Kumudranlan NASKAR LIAO Wen-bo LI Cheng-sen | 2011 | Forestry Studies in China2011，13，3： | 4 |
| 5 | Electrochemical characterization of Ni-Co and Ni-Co-Fe for oxidation of methyl alcohol fuel with high energetic catalytic surface显示文摘Non Pt based metals and alloys as electrode materials for methyl alcohol fuel cells have been investigated w ith an aim of finding high electrocatalytic surface property for the faster electrode reactions.Electrodes w ere fabricated by electrodeposition on pure Al foil,from an electrolyte of Ni,Co,Fe salts.The optimum condition of electrodeposition w ere found out by a series of experiments,varying the chemistry of the electrolyte,pH valve,temperature,current and cell potential.Polarization study of the coated Ni-Co or Ni-CoFe alloy on pure Al w as found to exhibit high exchange current density,indicating an improved electro catalytic surface w ith faster charge-discharge reactions at anode and cathode and low overvoltage.Electrochemical impedance studies on coated and uncoated surface clearly show ed that the polarization resistance and impedance w ere decreased by Ni-Co or Ni-Co-Fe coating.X-ray diffraction(XRD),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX)and atomic absorption spectroscopy(AAS)studies confirmed the presence of alloying elements and constituents of the alloy.The morphology of the deposits from scanning electron microscope(SEM)images indicated that the electrode surface w as a three dimensional space w hich increased the effective surface area for the electrode reactions to take place. | Subir Paul Sk Naimuddin Asmita Ghosh | 2014 | 燃料化学学报2014，42，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Siliciclastic-carbonate mixing modes in the river-mouth bar palaeogeography of the Upper Cretaceous Garudamangalam Sandstone(Ariyalur, India)显示文摘Mixed siliciclastic-carbonate rocks constitute the Upper Cretaceous Garudamangalam Sandstone Formation, Ariyalur(India), and offer an opportunity to look into the broad spectrum of mixing of compositionally and genetically different components. The palaeogeographic reconstruction indicates that deposition in the nearshore zone differed strongly in energy and active processes operatives due to the presence of a shore-parallel river-mouth bar. The western wing of the Mississippi bird-foot delta is considered to be a present-day analogon. Facies analysis in combination with petrography clearly shows the variability in palaeoenvironmental characteristics, both biogenic and non-biogenic. It also indicates diagenetic uptake of carbonate that filled empty spaces and actively replaced original components. Chemical staining followed by limited application of cathodoluminescence and energy dispersive X-ray analysis(EDAX) hint at intricacies in mixing arising from the compositional variations in the carbonate components. A model of siliciclastic-carbonate sediment mixing, including both the depositional and diagenetic developments, is presented; it is aimed at generating a better overview of, and a deeper insight into, the physical and chemical mechanisms involved. | Subir Sarkar Nivedita Chakraborty Anudeb Mandal Santanu Banerjee Pradip K.Bose | 2014 | Journal of Palaeogeography2014，3，3： | 4 |
| 7 | Environmental magnetism: Principles and applications显示文摘 | Liu Qingsong Roberts Andrew P Larrasoa?a Juan C Banerjee Subir K Guyodo Yohan Tauxe Lisa Oldfield Frank | 2012 | EN2012，，4： | 3 |
| 8 | Microbial mat-related structures shared by both siliciclastic and carbonate formations显示文摘Microbiota has always been the dominant life form,records of which are preserved in delicate forms within siliciclastic rocks.More pronounced record in the form of stromatolites possibly obscured the fact that many of the same delicate structures may be recognizable within carbonate rocks too.The Neoproterozoic Bhander Limestone in central India bears many such structures that are quintessentially similar to microbial mat-related structures reported from the Paleoproterozoic Chorhat Sandstone preserved within the same,Vindhyan Basin.Extensive microscopic,ultramicroscopic,and geochemical studies address the apprehension that such bedding plane structures in carbonate rocks could be merely weathering products.Trapping,binding and stabilitization of sediment by microbial mats are all evident.Preferred pyritization along the inferred,predefined microbial mats confirmed on the basis of EPMA(Electron Probe Microanalysis) results,and the enhanced carbon content along these mats layers and within suspected mat chips associated with them,are revealing.Raman spectroscopy,indeed,evinces enhanced kerogen content within both mats and mat chips.Interestingly,these microbial mat layers are recognized selectively within the lower of the two tiers of the Bhander Limestone.The lagoonal carbonate of the lower tier of the Bhander Limestone is muddy and contains a substantial proportion of silt-sized quartz grains that possibly impeded stromatolite growth.Stromatolites abound in the wave agitated upper tier of the Bhander Limestone which is dominated by oosparite.This paper provides evidence that the delicate microbial mat-related structures reported so far only from siliciclastic rocks can also be recognized within carbonate formations,and hopes to stimulate the search for additional such features,more preferably within carbonates originated in shallow and quiet water. | Subir Sarkar Adrita Choudhuri Sunipa Mandal Patrick G. Eriksson | 2016 | Journal of Palaeogeography2016，5，3： | 3 |
| 9 | First fossil evidence of Palaeocarya(Engelhardioideae:Juglandaceae)from India and its biogeographical implications显示文摘Even though presently indigenous to eastern Himalaya in India,no Engelhardioideae have been reported from the Cenozoic sediments of India till date.Here,we report the first Indian occurrence of a characteristic engelhardioid winged samaroid fruit having a tri-lobed wing(oblong-ovate median lobe and two lateral lobes)and a globose nut from the latest Neogene(Pliocene:Rajdanda Formation)sediments of Chotanagpur Plateau,eastern India.This is the first fossil evidence of relict family Juglandaceae from the Indian Cenozoic.We determine its taxonomic position on the basis of detailed macromorphological comparison with similar extant and fossil specimens and discuss its palaeoclimatic significance in terms of the present-day distribution of modern analogous species.We assign this Pliocene winged fruit specimen to the morphogenus Palaeocarya sect.Monocosta Manchester and describe it as a new species,namely Palaeocarya indica Hazra,Hazra M&Khan sp.nov.Palaeocarya sect.Monocosta has rich fossil records from the Cenozoic sediments of Europe,North America,and eastern Asia(China,Korea),but the modern analog,Engelhardia,is presently native only to India and neighboring Southeast Asia.We discuss the possible causes of disappearance of Engelhardia from the present-day vegetation of Chotanagpur Plateau.Its disappearance may be related to the gradual intensification of monsoonal rainfall seasonality since the Pliocene.Here,we also review in detail the biogeographic history of Palaeocarya sect.Monocosta and suggest its possible migration routes. | Taposhi Hazra Manoshi Hazra Sanchita Kumar Sumana Mahato Meghma Bera Subir Bera Mahasin Ali Khan | 2021 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2021，59，6： | 3 |
| 10 | A review of machining monitoring systems based on artificial intelligence process models显示文摘 | Jose Vicente Abellan-Nebot Fernando Romero Subirón | 2010 | The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (-)2010，，1： | 2 |
| 11 | Soral Crypsis:Protective Mimicry of a Coccid on an Indian Fern显示文摘Herbivory with crypsis is not well documented in ferns. The present record of cryptic coloration of coccid Saissetia filicum Boisduval (Homoptera: Coccidae) to the sori of a fern species Asplenium nidus L. (Aspleniaceae) is unique. Predatory beetles (Jauravia sp., Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) that feed on the coccids, are suggested to be selective pressure for the development of the present homopteran soral crypsis. A higher rate of effective predation is noticed in the vegetative leaves than the fertile leaves. Aggressive ants were found harvesting honeydew secretions from the coccids and defending the trophobionts as well as the host fern from their natural enemies. In addition, a possible three-way mutualistic relationship among the coccids, its host fern and the tending ant is suggested. Differential numbers of coccids on vegetative and fertile leaves is correlated with their phenol content and degree of predation by beetles. Such coloration mimicry by the coccids may enable them to obtain the necessary blend of sorus of the host fern needed to evade beetle detection and attack. | Biplab Patra Subir Bera R. James Hickey | 2008 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2008，50，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Role of T cell death in maintaining immune tolerance during persistent viral hepatitis显示文摘Virus-specific T cells play an important role in the resolution of hepatic infection. However, during chronic hepatitis infection these cells lack their effector functions and fail to control the virus. Hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus have developed several mechanisms to generate immune tolerance. One of these strategies is the depletion of virus-specific T cells by apoptosis. The immunotolerogenic liver has unique property to retain and activate na ve T cell to avoid the over reactivation of immune response against antigens which is exploited by hepatotropic viruses to persist. The deletion of the virus-specific T cells occurs by intrinsic (passive) apoptotic mechanism. The pro-apoptotic molecule Bcl-2 interacting mediator (Bim) has attracted increasing attention as a pivotal involvement in apoptosis, as a regulator of tissue homeostasis and an enhancer for the viral persistence. Here, we reviewed our current knowledge on the evidence showing critical role of Bim in viral-specific T cell death by apoptotic pathways and helps in the immune tolerance. | Juan Ramón Larrubia Megha Uttam Lokhande Silvia García-Garzón Joaquín Miquel Dolores Subirá Eduardo Sanz-de-Villalobos | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，12： | 2 |
| 13 | A Randomized Controlled Trial of Antioxidant Supplementation for Pain Relief in Patients With Chronic Pancreatitis显示文摘 | Payal Bhardwaj Pramod Kumar Garg Subir Kumar Maulik Anoop Saraya Rakesh Kumar Tandon Subrat Kumar Acharya | 2009 | Gastroenterology2009，，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Recommendations for Radioembolization of Hepatic Malignancies Using Yttrium-90 Microsphere Brachytherapy: A Consensus Panel Report from the Radioembolization Brachytherapy Oncology Consortium显示文摘 | Andrew Kennedy Subir Nag Riad Salem Ravi Murthy Alexander J. McEwan Charles Nutting Al Benson Joseph Espat Jose Ignacio Bilbao Ricky A. Sharma James P. Thomas Douglas Coldwell | 2007 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics2007，，： | 2 |
| 15 | Glass and Mineral Chemistry of Northern Central Indian Ridge Basalts:Compositional Diversity and Petrogenetic Significance显示文摘The glass and mineral chemistry of basalts examined from the northern central Indian ridge (NCIR) provides an insight into magma genesis around the vicinity of two transform faults: Vityaz (VT) and Vema (VM). The studied mid-ocean ridge basalts (MORBs) from the outer ridge flank (VT area) and a near-ridge seamount (VM area) reveal that they are moderately phyric plagioclase basalts composed of plagioclase (phenocryst [An60-90] and groundmass [An35-79]), olivine (Fo81-88), diopside (Wo45-51, En25-37, Fs14-24), and titanomagnetite (FeOt~63.75 wt% and TiO2~22.69 wt%). The whole-rock composition of these basalts has similar Mg# [mole Mg/mole(Mg+Fe2+)] (VT basalt:~0.56-0.58; VM basalt:~0.57), but differ in their total alkali content (VT basalt:~2.65; VM basalt:~3.24). The bulk composition of the magma was gradually depleted in MgO and enriched in FeOt, TiO2, P2O5, and Na2O with progressive fractionation, the basalts were gradually enriched in Y and Zr and depleted in Ni and Cr. In addition, the ΣREE of magma also increased with fractionation, without any change in the (La/ Yb)N value. Glass from the VM seamount shows more fractionated characters (Mg#: 0.56-0.57) compared to the outer ridge flank lava of the VT area (Mg#: 0.63-0.65). This study concludes that present basalts experienced low-pressure crystallization at a relatively shallow depth. The geochemical changes in the NCIR magmas resulted from fractional crystallization at a shallow depth. As a consequence, spinel was the first mineral to crystallize at a pressure >10 kbar, followed by Fe-rich olivine at <10 kbar pressure. | Dwijesh RAY Ranadip BANERJEE Sridhar D IYER Basavaraju BASAVALINGU Subir MUKHOPADHYAY4 | 2009 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2009，83，6： | 2 |
| 16 | Nectar and Pollen Sources for Honeybee (Apis cerana cerana Fabr.) in Qinglan Mangrove Area, Hainan Island, China显示文摘在现在的学习,为蜜蜂(Apis cerana cerana Fabr ) 的花蜜和花粉来源在 Qinglan 红树属植物区域被学习,海南岛,中国,基于蜂蜜和花粉的显微镜的分析,从蜜蜂的负担(corbicular 和内脏内容) 在 10 月和 2004 年 11 月收集了。生来的蜂蜜样品的质、量的 melittopalynological 分析证明蜂蜜具有有含羞草属植物 pudica L 的 unifloral 类型。(Mimosaceae ) 作为占优势(89.14%) 为 A 花蜜和花粉采购原料。在 10 月的 cerana cerana。Araceae 的成员是一种重要未成年者(3%-15%) 花粉类型,而 Arecaceae 的那些是一个未成年者(<3%) 花粉类型。Nypa fruticans Wurmb, Rhizophora spp, Excoecaria agallocha L. , Lumnitzera spp, Bruguiera spp, Kandelia candel Druce,和 Ceriops tagal (Perr )C.B. 罗伯的花粉谷物。在在在蜂蜜作为次要的 taxa 记录的 Qinglan 红树属植物区域成长的著名红树属植物 taxa 之中。绝对花粉计数(即花粉 grains/10 g 蜂蜜样品的数字) 建议蜂蜜属于组 V (> 1 000 000 ) 。从 corbicular 和 A 的内脏内容的花粉分析。cerana cerana 揭示了 Sonneratia spp 的成员的最高级的表示(95.60%) 。(Sonneratiaceae ) ,由 Bruguiera spp 列在后面。(Rhizophoraceae ) , Euphorbiaceae, Poaceae, Fabaceae, Arecaceae, Araceae, Anacardiaceae,和 Rubiaceae。这些植物,属于 Sonneratia 植物的那些是为 A 的最重要的花蜜和花粉来源。cerana cerana 并且经常是 foraged 并且在 11 月由这些蜜蜂传花粉给。 | Yi-Feng Yao Subir Bera Yu-Fei Wang Cheng-Sen Li | 2006 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2006，48，11： | 2 |
| 17 | Large-signal characterization of DDR silicon IMPATTs operating in millimeter-wave and terahertz regime显示文摘The authors have carried out the large-signal characterization of silicon-based double-drift region(DDR) impact avalanche transit time(IMPATT) devices designed to operate up to 0.5 THz using a large-signal simulation method developed by the authors based on non-sinusoidal voltage excitation.The effect of band-to-band tunneling as well as parasitic series resistance on the large-signal properties of DDR Si IMPATTs have also been studied at different mm-wave and THz frequencies.Large-signal simulation results show that DDR Si IMPATT is capable of delivering peak RF power of 633.69mW with 7.95% conversion efficiency at 94GHz for 50% voltage modulation,whereas peak RF power output and efficiency fall to 81.08 mW and 2.01% respectively at 0.5 THz for same voltage modulation.The simulation results are compared with the experimental results and are found to be in close agreement. | Aritra Acharyya Jit Chakraborty Kausik Das Subir Datta Pritam De Suranjana Banerjee J.P.Banerjee | 2013 | Journal of Semiconductors2013，34，10： | 2 |
| 18 | Environmental and rock magnetic studies of rapid fluctuations of Asian summer monsoon during the last interglacial maximum(MIS 5e)显示文摘A systematic environmental rock magnetic study of a century-millennial scale loesspaleosol sequence of the last interglacial in the Jiuzhoutai well section, Lanzhou, on the western Loess Plateau demonstrates that Asian summer monsoon experienced fast and large oscillations manifesting as three peaks and two valleys lasling about 1—2 ka. Valley 4 with a central age of 120.5 ka is the most evident, suggesting that summer monsoon was weakened nearly to a level in glaciations. This indicates that summer monsoon has a nature of instability in centurymillennial scale change in the last interglacial. | Xiaomin Fang Subir K. Banerjee Jijun Li Xuerong Dai Donghong Guan | 1999 | Chinese Science Bulletin1999，44，10： | 2 |
| 19 | American brachytherapy society recommendations for reporting morbidity after prostate brachytherapy 显示文摘 | Subir N Rodney JE Gregory SM | 2002 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys2002，54，： | 1 |
| 20 | Optimal sale across venues and auctions with a buy-now option显示文摘 | Subir Bose Arup Daripa | 2009 | Economic Theory2009，，1： | 1 |
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