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| 1 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015,2,2: | 21 |
| 2 | Moisture transfer resistance method for liquid desiccant dehumidification analysis and optimization显示文摘The concepts of entransy, entransy dissipation and transfer resistance are introduced into liquid desiccant dehumidification analysis to reveal the irreversibility and moisture transfer resistance between moist air and liquid desiccant.By analyzing a typical water (vapor) transfer process coupled with heat transfer, we define the concepts of mass entransy of water and its dissipation, derive the expression of moisture transfer resistance (MTR) that reflects the irreversibility of water transfer during dehumidification processes, and also point out the relationship between MTR and dehumidification performance. With these concepts, both adiabatic and internal cooling liquid desiccant dehumidification systems with various operation conditions are analyzed and optimized. It is found that for the adiabatic dehumidification system, increasing the mass transfer coefficient leads to the reduction of MTR, and consequently, the improvement of dehumidification performance. Meanwhile, for the dehumidification system with internal cooling, in order to reduce the MTR and improve the dehumidification performance, pre-cooling should be centralized ahead of the liquid desiccant inlet when the flow rates ratio of air to desiccant is small, whereas, uniform cooling should be applied when the flow rates ratio of air to desiccant is large. | CHEN Lin CHEN Qun LI Zhen GUO ZengYuan | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,14: | 20 |
| 3 | Signature motif-guided identification of receptors for peptide hormones essential for root meristem growth显示文摘发信号的调停肽的 cell-to-cell 在植物在细胞的功能的协作和定义有关键角色。肽受体匹配为理解位于调停肽的发信号下面的机制是重要的。这里,我们报导根分裂组织生长的指导结构的鉴定为植物开发重要的因素(RGF ) 受体。基于签名 ligand 识别,主题(Arg-x-Arg ) 在充满白氨酸的重复受体 kinases (LRR-RKs ) 的一个亚科保存了的试金识别了机能上地 uncharacterized LRR-RK At4g26540 作为 RGF1 (RGFR1 ) 的受体。我们进一步在 2.6 Å 的一个决定与 RGFR1 的 LRR 领域在建筑群解决了 RGF1 的水晶结构;,它表明 Arg-x-Gly-Gly (RxGG ) 主题为由 RGFR1 的 RGF1 的硫酸盐组的特定的识别负责。基于 RxGG 主题,我们识别了另外四 RGFR。在导致 RGF 的发信号的五 RGFR 的参予被生物化学、基因的数据支持。我们也提供证明 SERK 为 RGF 作为合作受体工作的证据。一起拿,我们的学习识别 RGF 受体,能连接 RGF 的合作受体与他们的下游的部件发信号并且为与他们的肽 ligands 的 LRR-RKs 的基于结构的匹配提供原则的一个证明。 | Wen Song Li Liu Jizong Wang Zhen Wu Heqiao Zhang Jiao Tang Guangzhong Lin Yichuan Wang Xing Wen Wenyang Li Zhifu Han Hongwei Guo Jijie Chai | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,6: | 20 |
| 4 | Association of Estrogen Receptor I Genetic Polymorphisms with Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion Risk显示文摘 | Xun-Qiang Yin Hong-Mei Ju Qiang Guo Lin Zhao Xiao-Xiao Zhu Ran Wei Zhen Zhang Yun-Hong Zhang Bin Wang Xia Li | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,15: | 18 |
| 5 | Impact of Heat Wave in 2005 on Mortality in Guangzhou, China显示文摘Objective To assess the impact of the heat wave in 2005 on mortality among the residents in Guangzhou and to identify susceptible subpopulations in Guangzhou, China. Methods The data of daily number of deaths and meteorological measures from 2003 to 2006 in Guangzhou were used in this study. Heat wave was defined as ≥7 consecutive days with daily maximum temperature above 35.0 ℃ and daily mean temperature above the 97th percentile during the study period. The excess deaths and rate ratio (RR) of mortality in the case period compared with the reference period in the same summer were calculated. Results During the study period, only one heat wave in 2005 was identified and the total number of excess deaths was 145 with an average of 12 deaths per day. The effect of the heat wave on non-accidental mortality (RR=1.23, 95% CI: 1.11-1.37) was found with statistically significant difference. Also, greater effects were observed for cardiovascular mortality (RR=1.34, 95% CI: 1.13-1.59) and respiratory mortality (RR=1.31, 95% CI: 1.02-1.69). Females, the elderly and people with lower socioeconomic status were at significantly higher risk of heat wave-associatedmortality. Conclusion The 2005 heat wave had a substantial impact on mortality among the residents in Guangzhou, particularly among some susceptible subpopulations. The findings from the present study may provide scientific evidences to develop relevant public health policies and prevention measures aimed at reduction of preventable mortality from heat waves. | YANG Jun LIU Hua Zhang OU Chun Quan LIN Guo Zhen DING Yan ZHOU Qin SHEN Ji Chuan CHEN Ping Yan | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,8: | 16 |
| 6 | Seroepidemiological Investigation of Lyme Disease and Human Granulocytic Anaplasmosis among People Living in Forest Areas of Eight Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Lyme disease and Human granulocytic anaplasmosis are tick‐borne diseases caused by Borrelia burgdorferi and Anaplasma phagocytophilum respectively. We have investigated infection and co-infection of the two diseases in the population of forest areas of eight provinces in China by measuring seroprevalence of antibodies against B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum. Methods Forest areas in 8 provinces were chosen for investigation using whole sampling and questionnaire survey methods. 3 669 serum samples from people in the forest areas were tested for the presence of antibodies by indirect immunofluorescent assay (IFA). Results Seroprevalence against B. burgdorferi was 3% to 15% and against A. phagocytophilum was 2% to 18% in the study sites in the 8 provinces in China. We also found co-infection of B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum in 7 of the 8 provinces (the exception being the Miyun area in Beijing). The seroprevalence for both B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum was significantly higher among people exposed to ticks than among people who were not exposed to ticks. Conclusion We conclude that both pathogens are endemic in the forest areas in the eight provinces, but the prevalence of B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum differs between the provinces. | HAO Qin GENG Zhen HOU Xue Xia TIAN Zhen YANG Xiu Jun JIANG Wei Jia SHI Yan ZHAN Zhi Fei LI Guo Hua YU De Shan WANG Hua Yong XU Jian Guo WAN Kang Lin | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,3: | 13 |
| 7 | Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE)——a complementary space mission to the ASO-S显示文摘The Chinese HαSolar Explorer(CHASE)is designed to test a newly developed satellite platform and conduct solar observations.The scientific payload of the satellite is an Hαimaging spectrograph(HIS),which can,for the first time,acquire full-disk spectroscopic solar observations in the Hαwaveband.This paper briefly introduces CHASE/HIS including its scientific objectives,technical parameters,scientific application system,etc.The CHASE mission is scheduled to launch in 2021.It will complement the observations by on-orbit solar spacecraft(such as SDO,IRIS,STEREO and PSP),as well as future solar missions of the Solar Orbiter and Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S). | Chuan Li Cheng Fang Zhen Li Ming-De Ding Peng-Fei Chen Zhe Chen Liang-Kui Lin Chang-Zheng Chen Chang-Ya Chen Hong-Jiang Tao Wei You Qi Hao Yu Dai Xin Cheng Yang Guo Jie Hong Min-Jie An Wei-Qiang Cheng Jian-Xin Chen Wei Wang Wei Zhang | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019,19,11: | 12 |
| 8 | Validation of the chinese version of the EORTC QLQ-CR29 in patients with colorectal cancer显示文摘AIM To assess the validity and reliability of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Colorectal Cancer 29(EORTC QLQ-CR29) in Chinese patients with colorectal cancer(CRC). METHODS From March 2014 to January 2015, 356 patients with CRC from four different hospitals in China were enrolled in the study, and all patients self-administered the EORTC QLQ-CR29 and the quality of life core questionnaire(EORTC QLQ-C30). Evaluation of the scores was based on the Karnofsky Performance Scale(KPS). The reliability and validity of the questionnaires were assessed by Cronbach's α coefficient, the Spearman correlation test and Wilcoxon rank sum test.RESULTS The EORTC QLQ-CR29 showed satisfactory reliability(α > 0.7), although the urinary frequency and blood and mucus in stool dimensions had only moderate reliability(α = 0.608). The multitrait scaling analyses showed good convergent(r > 0.4) and discriminant validity. Significant differences were obtained for each item in the different KPS subgroups(KPS ≤ 80; KPS > 80). body image and most single-item dimensions showed statistically significant differences in patients with a stoma compared with the rest of the patients. CONCLUSION The EORTC QLQ-CR29 exhibits high validity and reliability in Chinese patients with CRC, and can therefore be recommended as a valuable tool for the assessment of quality of life in these patients. | Jin-bo Lin Lei Zhang Dong-Wen Wu Zhou-Huan xi xue-Jun Wang Yun-Shou Lin Wakana Fujiwara Jing-Ru Tian Min Wang Peng Peng Ai Guo Zhen Yang Le Luo Ling-Ya Jiang Qia-Qia Li xue-Ying Zhang Yun-Feng Zhang Hou-Wei xu bing Yang xun-Lin Li Yi-xiong Lei | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,10: | 12 |
| 9 | Transient expression and antigenic characterization of HBsAg of HBV nt551 A to G mutant显示文摘NTRODUCTIONFromthelate80s,therehavebeenincreasingnumberofreportsonhepatitisB(HB)patientswithatypicalHBVserologicalmarkers,so... | FANG De Xing 1, LI Fa Qing 1, TAN Wei Guo 1, CHEN Hua Biao 1, JIN Hui Ying 1, LI Su Qin 1, LIN Hou Ji 2 and ZHOU Zhen Xian 2 | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,1: | 10 |
| 10 | Liraglutide reduces the body weight and waist circumference in Chinese overweight and obese type 2 diabetic patients显示文摘目的: 调查 liraglutide 的效果,象 glucagon 一样 peptide-1 (GLP-1 ) 受体使活跃之物,在用超重、肥胖的汉语的身体重量和腰圆周上打 2 个糖尿病的病人。 | Ping FENG De-min YU Li-ming CHEN Bao-cheng CHANG Qiu-di JI Shu-ying LI Mei ZHU Sheng-hua DING Bao- zhen ZHANG Su-li WANG Hong-tao LI Jing-na LIN Mao-jun WANG Jian-chao GUO Jie LIU Zhong-dong LIU Shen- tao WU Ju-hong YANG | 2015 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2015,36,2: | 9 |
| 11 | Metabolomic Analysis of Serum Glycerophospholipid Levels in Eosinophilic and Neutrophilic Asthma显示文摘Objective To compare the serum glycerophospholipid levels in the inflammatory subtypes of asthma by using targeted metabolomic analysis. Methods Demographic and clinical data were collected from 51 patients with asthma between January 2015 and December 2015. Routine blood and sputum induction tests were performed. Eosinophilic asthma was defined as induced sputum containing ≥ 3% eosinophils, and neutrophilic asthma, as induced sputum containing ≥ 71% neutrophils. Serum metabolic glycerophospholipid profile was determined by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Differences in glycerophospholipid levels between eosinophilic and non-eosinophilic asthma and between neutrophilic and non-neutrophilic asthma were analyzed using partial least squares discriminant analysis. Results The serum lysophosphatidylglycerol level was significantly higher in the group with ≥ 3% eosinophils in sputum than in the group with < 3% eosinophils in sputum. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve was ≥ 70%. There was no significant difference in the serum metabolic glycerophospholipid profile between the group with sputum neutrophils ≥ 71% and the group with sputum neutrophils < 71%. Conclusion Serum lysophosphatidylglycerol is produced abundantly in eosinophilic asthma and may be a biomarker of eosinophilic asthma. This information is helpful for identifying and tailoring treatment for the common asthma subtypes. | GAI Xiao Yan ZHANG Li Jiao CHANG Chun GUO Cheng Lin ABULIKEMU Mairipaiti LI Wen Xiong WANG Juan YAO Wan Zhen ZHANG Xu | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019,32,2: | 8 |
| 12 | Malnutrition and Quality of Life in Chinese Cancer Patients: a Clinical Study of 23,994 Subjects显示文摘Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and can negatively impact their quality of life(QoL)and even survival.However,there is currently no large data available on the prevalence of malnutrition in Chinese cancer patients.This study evaluated the prevalence of malnutrition and the QoL of Chinese patients with locoregional,recurrent or metastatic cancer.Methods We conducted a nationwide observational,multi-center,hospital-based cross-sectional study within the Chinese Society of Nutritional Oncology(CSNO)Network.All of the patients were diagnosed with one of the following 18 different types of malignant tumors:lung cancer,gastric cancer,liver cancer,colorectal cancer,breast cancer,esophageal cancer,cervical cancer,endometrial cancer,nasopharyngeal carcinoma,malignant lymphoma,leukemia,pancreatic cancer,ovarian cancer,prostate cancer,bladder cancer,brain cancer,biliary tract malignant tumors or gastrointestinal stromal tumors.These patients were enrolled from 72 hospitals located in different regions of China.The patients’nutritional status was evaluated based on the body mass index(BMI),loss of bodyweight,laboratory measurements and patient generated-subjective global assessment(PG-SGA)scores.The cancer patients’physical status and QoL were assessed by the Karnofsky Performance Status(KPS)questionnaire and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC)QLQ-C30 questionnaire,respectively.Results From December 2013 to April 2016,23,994 patients hospitalized for cancer treatment(such as surgery,chemotherapy or radiotherapy)were enrolled in the study.The patients included 12,494(52.9%)males and 11,124(47.1%)females.The mean age was 55.8±13.7 years.The proportions of patients in cancer stagesⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳand uncertain were 11.5%,20.3%,27.5%,30.2%and 10.5%,respectively.Among the 23,994 inpatients,the proportions of patients who were underweight(BMI<18.5 kg/m2),normal(18.5 kg/m2 | Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Zhen Ming Fu Chang Wang Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Jiu Wei Cui Wei Li Han Ping Shi the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group | 2021 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2021,6,1: | 8 |
| 13 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,12: | 8 |
| 14 | Validity of the Chinese Version of the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) in Lung Cancer Patients显示文摘The prevalence of malnutrition is high among oncology patients in China. Although the Patient- Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is widely recognized as an important nutritional assessment tool, it has not been validated for Chinese cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to conduct an analysis of nutrition screening and assessment data to validate the Chinese version of the PG-SGA in Chinese patients with lung cancer. This was an observational, cross-sectional study of 2,000 consecutive adult patients with lung cancer treated at several tertiary hospitals in China. Anthropometric and patient descriptive data were collected. The PG-SGA generated a score for the nutritional risk and a global rating for the nutritional status. The internal consistency, external consistency, and construct validity were evaluated, and a known-groups comparison and principal component analyses were conducted to evaluate the reliability and validity of the PG-SGA. The known-groups comparison demonstrated the ability of the PG-SGA to differentiate lung cancer patients of different nutritional and body mass index (BMI) groups. A confirmatory factor analysis supported the original four-factor structure of the PG-SGA. In terms of the internal and external consistency, the PG-SGA demonstrated intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) up to 0.987. Alternative form validity was also demonstrated between Box 4 of the PG-SGA and the Karnofsky Performance Status score, with excellent external consistency (r = 0.972, P < 0.001). The construct validity was supported, and selected questionnaire dimensions were evident in the principal component analysis. Significant Spearman correlations (P < 0.001) were demonstrated. The Chinese version of the PG-SGA demonstrated significant reliability and sufficient exploratory properties to support its validity. It seems to be a valid tool that can be used to access the nutritional status of Chinese lung cancer patients. The validity of the PG-SGA in Chinese cancer patients warrants further investigation in other cancer types. | Zhen Ming Fu Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Wei Li Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Chang Wang Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers (INSCOC) Group | 2016 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2016,1,1: | 7 |
| 15 | Expression of ipt gene driven by tomato fruit specific promoter and its effects on fruit development of tomato显示文摘Fruit specific promoter (2A12) from Lycopersi-com esculentum and cDNA of isopentenyl-transferase (ipt) from Ti plasmid of Agrobacterium tumerfaciens C58 were cloned by PCR procedure respectively. Two plant expression vectors with 2A12/gus or 2A12/ipt were respectively constructed. These two chimeric genes were transferred into tomato by Agrobacterium mediated procedure. The results of Southern hybridization showed that the fusion genes had been integrated into tomatoes. The result of gus histochemi-cal staining showed that 2A12 had high fruit specific expressive capability in transgenic tomato. The ipt expression resulted in accumulation of high level of cytokinins (CTKs) in fruit lead to developmental changes in fruits and seeds. The fruit of ipt transformed tomato had the hyperplastic placenta with very few seeds or even seedless. The shelf life of transgenic fruits elongated for 1-2 weeks. The ratio of fruit set, the dry weight of fruit and the crude protein content in fruit were increased, while | Zichao Mao Qiuju Yu Wei Zhen Junyi Guo Yuanlei Hu Yin Gao Zhongping Lin | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,11: | 6 |
| 16 | The Impact of Relative Humidity and Atmospheric Pressure on Mortality in Guangzhou, China显示文摘Objective Although many studies have examined the effects of ambient temperatures on mortality, little evidence is on health impacts of atmospheric pressure and relative humidity. This study aimed to assess the impacts of atmospheric pressure and relative humidity on mortality in Guangzhou, China. Methods This study included 213,737 registered deaths during 2003-2011 in Guangzhou, China. A quasi-Poisson regression with a distributed lag non-linear model was used to assess the effects of atmospheric pressure/relative humidity. Results We found significant effect of low atmospheric pressure/relative humidity on mortality. There was a 1.79%(95% confidence interval: 0.38%-3.22%) increase in non-accidental mortality and a 2.27%(0.07%-4.51%) increase in cardiovascular mortality comparing the 5th and 25 th percentile of atmospheric pressure. A 3.97%(0.67%-7.39%) increase in cardiovascular mortality was also observed comparing the 5th and 25 th percentile of relative humidity. Women were more vulnerable to decrease in atmospheric pressure and relative humidity than men. Age and education attainment were also potential effect modifiers. Furthermore, low atmospheric pressure and relative humidity increased temperature-related mortality. Conclusion Both low atmospheric pressure and relative humidity are important risk factors of mortality. Our findings would be helpful to develop health risk assessment and climate policy interventions that would better protect vulnerable subgroups of the population. | OU Chun Quan YANG Jun OU Qiao Qun LIU Hua Zhang LIN Guo Zhen CHEN Ping Yan QIAN Jun GUO Yu Ming | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,12: | 5 |
| 17 | Tea Consumption is Associated with Increased Risk of Kidney Stones in Northern Chinese: A Cross-sectional Study显示文摘Kidney stones are a common urinary system condition that can progress to kidney disease.Previous studies on the association between tea consumption and kidney stones are inconsistent.A cross‐sectional study to investigate the association between tea consumption and kidney stones was conducted from 2013 to 2014 and recruited 9,078northern Chinese adults.A total of 8,807participants were included in the final analysis. | WU Zhong Biao JIANG Tian LIN Guo Bing WANG You Xin ZHOU Yong CHEN Zhen Qian XU Yong Ming YE Hai Bo CHEN Bo Jun BAO Xiao Zhao ZHANG Cun Ming | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,12: | 5 |
| 18 | Validity of the Chinese Version of the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) in Gastric Cancer Patients显示文摘Purpose Malnutrition is severe among gastric cancer patients in China. While the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is a widely used nutritional assessment tool, the validation for Chinese patients with gastric cancer has not been performed yet. The aim of this research is to validate the Chinese version of the PGSGA in Chinese gastric cancer patients by conducting analyses of nutrition screening and assessment data. Methods Two thousand consecutive adult patients with gastric cancer were included in this observational, cross-sectional study in several tertiary hospitals in China. A survey was made among those patients, which included several questionnaires and some anthropometric parameters. We calculated the parameters to validate the use of PG-SGA categorizing the nutritional status of gastric cancer patients. Then we performed statistical analysis to evaluate the internal consistency, external consistency, and construct validity. Results This study verified the ability of the PG-SGA to differentiate gastric cancer patients into different nutritional groups. The confirmatory factor analysis verified the original four-factor structure of the PG-SGA. The internal and external consistency was measured by a concordance analysis which showed an intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) of 0.987. The correlations of the Box 4 score with the Karnofsky performance status score demonstrated alternative form validity with good external consistency (Pearson, r = 0.643, P < 0.001). All three anthropometric dimensions of the PG-SGA were supported by principal component analysis. Spearman correlations (P < 0.001) were significant in the majority of tests. Conclusion The Chinese version of the PG-SGA is a valid tool to access the patients’ nutritional status for Chinese gastric patients. | Zhen Ming Fu Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Wei Li Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Chang Wang Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers (INSCOC) Group | 2018 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2018,3,4: | 5 |
| 19 | Tree of life for the genera of Chinese vascular plants显示文摘我们重建了使用的中国脉管的植物(Tracheophyta ) 的一棵种系发生的树叶绿体基因 atpB, matK, ndhF,和 rbcL 和 mitochondrial matR 定序。我们生产了包括 6098 种类并且包括 13 个 695 DNA 序列, 1803 最新被产生的一个矩阵。我们的分类采样跨越了代表中国脉管的植物的 323 个家庭的 3114 个类,盖住从中国知道的超过 93% 所有类。全面大发展史支持大多数关系在之中并且在最近的分子的种系发生的研究为 lycophytes,蕨纲植物(monilophytes ) ,裸子植物,和被子植物认出的家庭以内。为被子植物,在被子植物发展史组 IV 的大多数家庭作为 monophyletic 被养活,除了 paraphyletic Dipterocarpaceae 和 Santalaceae。一些大类的几个大家庭并且 monophyly 的 infrafamilial 关系被我们的稠密的分类采样很好支持。我们的结果证明 Eberhardtia 的二种是到 Sapotaceae 的所有另外的 taxa 形成的 clade 的姐妹,除了 Sarcosperma。我们经由 SoTree (http://gffzz52bf878016c04d01h6owwbcc66fp569up.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/flora/index.shtml ) 做了我们为子树的创造公开地可得到的中国脉管的植物的发展史,为生态学家的一个自动化发展史集会工具。 | Zhi-Duan Chen Tuo Yang Li Lin Li-Min Lu Hong-Lei Li Miao Sun Bing Liu Min Chen Yan-Ting Niu Jian-Fei Ye Zhi-Yong Cao Hong-Mei Liu Xiao-Ming Wang Wei Wang Jing-Bo Zhang Zhen Meng Wei Cao Jian-Hui Li Sheng-Dan Wu Hui-Ling Zhao Zhong-Jian Liu Zhi-Yuan Du Qing-Feng Wang Jing Guo Xin-Xin Tan Jun-Xia Su Lin-Jing Zhang Lei-Lei Yang Yi-Ying Liao Ming-He Li Guo-Qiang Zhang Shih-Wen Chung Jian Zhang Kun-Li Xiang Rui-qi Li Douglas E. Soltis Pamela S. Soltis Shi-Liang Zhou Jin-Hua Ran Xiao-quan Wang Xiao-Hua Jin You-Sheng Chen Tian-Gang Gao Jian-Hua Li Shou-Zhou Zhang An-Ming Lu China Phylogeny Consortium | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016,54,4: | 5 |
| 20 | Genetic Variants in the ELOVL5 but not ELOVL2 Gene Associated with Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Han Chinese Breast Milk显示文摘现在的学习被设计检验丰满的酸 elongase (ELOVL ) 的贡献基因多型性到多元不堡和的层次在母奶的丰满的酸(PUFA ) 。209 位健康的汉中国母亲在学习被包括。在 ELOVL5 的 SNP ( rs2397142 和 rs9357760 )的次要的等位基因的搬运人与罂酸的酸( LA )的高水平被联系, dihomo --亚麻酸的酸( DGLA ), arachidonic 酸( AA ), docosatetraenoic 酸( DTA ), docosahexenoic 酸( DHA ),当在 ELOVL5 的 rs209512 次要的等位基因的搬运人与主要同质接合体等位基因相比有 DTA 的底层时( P 从 0.004-0.046 ),并且遗传上解释的可变性为 LA 为 eicosapentaenoic 酸( EPA )从3.2% 到6.0%。我们的调查结果证明在把限制率的酶编码为 PUFA 的新陈代谢的 ELOVL5 基因的普通变化在母奶贡献 PUFA。 | LI Xiang GAN Zhen Wei DING Zhen WU Yi Xia CHEN Xue Yan TIAN Hui Min LIU Guo Liang YANG Ye Tong XIE Lin | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,1: | 5 |