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| 1 | What is artificial meat and what does it mean for the future of the meat industry?显示文摘The meat industry cannot respond to increases in demand by ever increasing resource use. The industry must find solutions to issues regarding animal welfare, health and sustainability and will have to do so in the face of competition from emerging non-traditional meat and protein products in an increasingly complex regulatory environment. These novel meat and protein products, otherwise known as ‘artificial meat' are utilising ground breaking technologies designed to meet the issues facing the conventional meat industry. These artificial meats, in vitro or cultured meat and meat from genetically modified organisms have no real capacity to compete with conventional meat production in the present environment. However, meat replacements manufactured from plant proteins and mycoproteins are currently the biggest competitors and are gaining a small percentage of the market. Manufactured meats may push conventional meat into the premium end of the market, and supply the bulk, cheap end of the market if conventional meat products become more expensive and the palatability and versatility of manufactured meats improve. In time the technology for other artificial meats such as meat from genetic modified organisms or cultured meat may become sufficiently developed for these products to enter the market with no complexity of the competition between meat products. Conventional meat producers can assimilate agroecology ecology concepts in order to develop sustainable animal production systems. The conventional meat industry can also benefit from assimilating biotechnologies such as cloning and genetic modification technologies, using the technology to adapt to the changing environment and respond to the increasing competition from artificial meats. Although it will depend at least partly on the evolution of conventional meat production, the future of artificial meat produced from stem cells appears uncertain at this time. | Sarah P F Bonny Graham E Gardner David W Pethick Jean-Franois Hocquette | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，2： | 15 |
| 2 | Toward a conceptual framework formixed-rnethod evaluation designs 显示文摘 | GREENE J C CARACELLI V J GRAHAM W F | 1989 | Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis1989，77，3： | 1 |
| 3 | From helical jump to chain diffusion: solid-state NMR study of chain dynam- ics in semi-crystalline polymers显示文摘 | Yao Y F Chen Q Graham A W | 2010 | Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy2010，69，： | 1 |
| 4 | Some Quinolylaminosubstituted Pyrimidine Derivativs 显示文摘 | Curd F H Graham W Richardson D N | 1960 | Roczniki Chemii1960，34，： | 1 |
| 5 | The major genetic determinants of HIV-1control affect HLA class I peptide presentation显示文摘 | International HIV Controllers Study Pereyra F Jia X McLaren P J Telenti A de Bakker P I Walker B D Ripke S Brumme C J Pulit S L Carrington M Kadie C M Carlson J M Heckerman D Graham R R Plenge R M Deeks S G Gianniny L Crawford G Sullivan J Gonzalez E Davies L Camargo A Moore JM Beattie N Gupta S Crenshaw A Burtt N P Guiducci C Gupta N Gao X Qi Y Yuki Y Piechocka-Trocha A Cutrell E Rosenberg R Moss K L Lemay P O'Leary J Schaefer T Verma P Toth I Block B Baker B Rothchild A Lian J Proudfoot J Alvino D M Vine S Addo M M Allen T M Altfeld M Henn M R Le Gall S Streeck H Haas D W Kuritzkes D R Robbins G K Shafer R W Gulick R M Shikuma C M Haubrich R Riddler S Sax P E Daar E S Ribaudo H J Agan B Agarwal S Ahern R L Allen B L Altidor S Altschuler E L Ambardar S Anastos K Anderson B Anderson V Andrady U Antoniskis D Bangsberg D Barbaro D Barrie W Bartczak J Barton S Basden P Basgoz N Bazner S Bellos N C Benson A M Berger J Bernard N F Bernard A M Birch C Bodner S J Bolan R K Boudreaux E T Bradley M Braun J F Brndjar J E Brown S J Brown K Brown S T Burack J Bush LM Cafaro V Campbell O Campbell J Carlson R H Carmichael J K Casey K K Cavacuiti C Celestin G Chambers S T Chez N Chirch L M Cimoch P J Cohen D Cohn LE Conway B Cooper D A Cornelson B Cox D T Cristofano M V Cuchural G Jr Czartoski J L Dahman J M Daly J S Davis B T Davis K Davod S M DeJesus E Dietz C A Dunham E Dunn M E Ellerin T B Eron J J Fangman J J Farel C E Ferlazzo H Fidler S Fleenor-Ford A Frankel R Freedberg K A French N K Fuchs JD Fuller J D Gaberman J Gallant J E Gandhi R T Garcia E Garmon D Gathe J C Jr Gaultier C R Gebre W Gilman F D Gilson I Goepfert P A Gottlieb M S Goulston C Groger R K Gurley T D Haber S Hardwicke R Hardy W D Harrigan P R Hawkins T N Heath S Hecht F M Henry W K Hladek M Hoffman R P Horton J M Hsu R K Huhn G D Hunt P Hupert M J Illeman M L Jaeger H Jellinger R M John M Johnson J A Johnson K L Johnson H Johnson K Joly J Jordan W C Kauffman C A Khanlou H Killian R K Kim A Y Kim D D Kinder C A Kirchner J T Kogelman L Kojic E M Korthuis P T Kurisu W Kwon D S LaMar M Lampiris H Lanzafame M Lederman M M Lee D M Lee J M Lee M J Lee E T Lemoine J Levy J A Llibre J M Liguori M A Little S J Liu A Y Lopez A J Loutfy M R Loy D Mohammed D Y Man A Mansour M K Marconi V C Markowitz M Marques R Martin J N Martin H L Jr Mayer K H McElrath M J McGhee T A McGovern B H McGowan K McIntyre D Mcleod GX Menezes P Mesa G Metroka CE Meyer-Olson D Miller A O Montgomery K Mounzer K C Nagami E H Nagin I Nahass R G Nelson M O Nielsen C Norene D L O'Connor D H Ojikutu B O Okulicz J Oladehin O O Oldfield E C Olender S A Ostrowski M Owen WF Jr Pae E Parsonnet J Pavlatos A M Perlmutter A M Pierce M N Pincus J M Pisani L Price L J Proia L Prokesch R C Pujet H C Ramgopal M Rathod A Rausch M Ravishankar J Rhame F S Richards C S Richman D D Rodes B Rodriguez M Rose R C 3rd Rosenberg E S Rosenthal D Ross P E Rubin D S Rumbaugh E Saenz L Salvaggio M R Sanchez WC Sanjana V M Santiago S Schmidt W Schuitemaker H Sestak P M Shalit P Shay W Shirvani V N Silebi V I Sizemore J M Jr Skolnik P R Sokol-Anderson M Sosman J M Stabile P Stapleton J T Starrett S Stein F Stellbrink H J Sterman FL Stone V E Stone D R Tambussi G Taplitz R A Tedaldi E M Telenti A Theisen W Torres R Tosiello L Tremblay C Tribble M A Trinh P D Tsao A Ueda P Vaccaro A Valadas E Vanig T J Vecino I Vega V M Veikley W Wade B H Walworth C Wanidworanun C Ward D J Warner D A Weber R D Webster D Weis S Wheeler D A White D J Wilkins E Winston A Wlodaver C G van't Wout A Wright D P Yang O O Yurdin D L Zabukovic B W Zachary K C Zeeman B Zhao M | 2010 | Science2010，330，6010： | 1 |
| 6 | Preparation and surface properties of acrylic polymers containing fluorinated monomers 显示文摘 | Thomas R R Anton D R Graham W F | 1997 | Macromolecules1997，30，： | 1 |
| 7 | Films containing reactive mixtures of perfluoroalkylethyl methacrylate copolymers and fluorinated isocyanates: synthesis and surface properties 显示文摘 | Thomas R R Anton D R Graham W F | 1998 | Macromolecules1998，31，： | 1 |
| 8 | Predictive model of the effect of temperature,pH and sodium chloride on growth from spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum显示文摘 | Graham A F Mason D R Peck M W | 1996 | International Journal of Food Microbiology1996，31，13： | 1 |
| 9 | Xenon purity analysis for exo-200 via mass spectrometry 显示文摘 | Dobi A Hall C Slutsky S Yen Y R Aharmin B Auger M Barbeau P S Benitez-Medina C Breidenbach M Cleveland B Conley R Cook J Cook S Counts I Craddock W Daniels T Davis C G Davis J Devoe R Dixit M Dolinski M J Donato K Fairbank Jr W Farine J Fierlinger P Franco D Giroux G Gornea R Graham K Gratta G Green C Hagemann C Hall K Hallman D Hargrove C Herrin S Hughes M Hodgson J Juget F Karelin A Kaufman L J Kuchenkov A Kumar K Leonard D S Lutter G Mackay D Maclellan R Marino M Mong B Montero Diez M Morgan P MUller A R Neilson R Odian A Oullivan K Piepke A Pocar A Prescott C Y Pushkin K Rivas A Rollin E Rowson P C Sabourov A Sinclair D Skarpaas K Stekhanov V Strickland V Swift M Twelker K Vuilleumier J L Vuilleumier J M Weber M Wichoski U Wodin J Wright J D Yang L | 2012 | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment2012，675，： | 1 |
| 10 | Films containing reactive mixtures of perfluoroalkylethyl methacrylate copolymers and fluorinated isocyanates: Synthesis and surface properties 显示文摘 | Thomas R Anton D R Graham W F | 1998 | Macromolecules1998，31，14： | 1 |
| 11 | Reaction of nitrogen oxides with carbon black: an FTIR study 显示文摘 | Smith D M Welch W F Graham S M | 1988 | Appl Spectrosc1988，42，： | 1 |
| 12 | Multiplex as- say to identify eggs of three fish species from the northern Gulf of Mexico, using locked nucleic acid Taqman real - time PCR probes 显示文摘 | Bayha K M Graham W M Hernandez F J | 2008 | Aquat Biol2008，4，： | 1 |
| 13 | Preparation and surface properties of acrylic polymers containing fluorinated monomers 显示文摘 | Thomas R R Anton D R Graham W F | 1997 | Macromolecules1997，30，10： | 1 |
| 14 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Quandt E Fobele H F Graham W G | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Homologous recombi-nation in packaging cell line显示文摘 | Bett A J Haddara W Prevec L Graham F L | 1994 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1994，91，： | 1 |
| 16 | 显示文摘 | Ge J J Hou H Q Graham M J Greiner A Reneker D Harris F W Cheng S Z | 2004 | JACS2004，126，15： | 1 |
| 17 | Mutations in filamin 1 Prevent Migration of Cerebral Cortical Neurons in Human Periventricular Heterotopia显示文摘 | Jeremy W Fox Edward D Lamperti Yaman Z Ek?io?lu Susan E Hong Yuanyi Feng Donna A Graham Ingrid E Scheffer William B Dobyns Betsy A Hirsch Rodney A Radtke Samuel F Berkovic Peter R Huttenlocher Christopher A Walsh | 1998 | Neuron1998，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Piezoelectric current from shock-loaded quartz-a submicresecond stress guage 显示文摘 | Graham R AaNeilson F WaBenedick W B | 1965 | Appl Physa1965，36，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Extradural corti- costeroid injection in the management of lumbar nerve root com- pression显示文摘 | DILKE T F W BURRY H C GRAHAME R | 1973 | BMJ1973，2，5867： | 1 |
| 20 | Prediction of tread block forces for a free-rolling tyre in contact with a smooth road显示文摘 | Liu F Sutcliffe M P F Graham W R | 2010 | Wear2010，269，： | 1 |
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