|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 糖尿病、空腹血糖受损和糖耐量异常个体的心血管死亡及全因死亡风险:澳大利亚糖尿病、肥胖和生活方式研究(AusDiab)显示文摘背景:糖尿病可增加心血管疾病(CVD)死亡和全因死亡的风险。血糖轻度升高与死亡率之间的关系尚不清楚。本研究观察空腹血糖受损、糖耐量异常以及糖尿病是否增加全因死亡和CVD死亡的风险。方法和结果:1999—2000年,检测澳大利亚糖尿病。 | Barr E.L.M. Zimmet P.Z. Welborn T.A. 孙凯 | 2007 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2007,,11: | 7 |
| 2 | 多年生黑麦草叶片长度数量性状位点(QTLs)研究显示文摘选择固定有益等位基因 ,研究多年生黑麦草叶片长度数量性状位点 ,结果表明 :与叶长最为相关的 3个标记所表达的变异占表型总变异的 5 0 .9% (r2 ) ;在选择中如能将这 3个标记最优化地组合在一起 ,其综合共同作用有望使叶片长度延长和缩短 2 6 mm;鉴于供试材料在最初 3个世代的群体选择中所估测到叶片长度的遗传力为 0 .32 ,这样在今后的选择工作中 ,即使只使用现有的两个标记 。 | 米福贵 BARRE Philippe 瞿礼嘉 GHESQUIERE Marc | 2004 | 草地学报2004,12,4: | 7 |
| 3 | 脑动脉粥样硬化的颅内血管成形和支架置入术:美国介入和治疗神经放射学学会、介入放射学学会和美国神经放射学学会的立场声明显示文摘在北美、欧洲和亚洲,卒中是第3位死亡原因和成人残疾的首要病因。颅内动脉粥样硬化所致的卒中约占所有缺血性卒中的8%~10%,据报道,在亚洲、非洲和西班牙裔人群中这一比例更高。其危险因素包括胰岛素依赖性糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高血压和吸烟。在美国,估计每年有40000~60000例新发卒中是由于颅内动脉粥样硬化所致。 | Randall T. Higashida P.M. Meyers J.J. Connors David Sacks C.M. Strother John D. Barr Joan C. Wojak Gary R. Duckwiler 周志明(译) 徐格林(译) 刘新峰(译) | 2008 | 国际脑血管病杂志2008,16,1: | 7 |
| 4 | Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Adult Patients in the Intensive Care Unit显示文摘 | Juliana Barr Gilles L. Fraser Kathleen Puntillo E. Wesley Ely Céline Gélinas Joseph F. Dasta Judy E. Davidson John W. Devlin John P. Kress Aaron M. Joffe Douglas B. Coursin Daniel L. Herr Avery Tung Bryce R. H. Robinson Dorrie K. Fontaine Michael A. Ramsa | 2013 | Critical Care Medicine2013,,1: | 6 |
| 5 | Ultrasound liver elastography beyond liver fibrosis assessment显示文摘Several guidelines have indicated that liver stiffness(LS)assessed by means of shear wave elastography(SWE)can safely replace liver biopsy in several clinical scenarios,particularly in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.However,an increase of LS may be due to some other clinical conditions not related to fibrosis,such as liver inflammation,acute hepatitis,obstructive cholestasis,liver congestion,infiltrative liver diseases.This review analyzes the role that SWE can play in cases of liver congestion due to right-sided heart failure,congenital heart diseases or valvular diseases.In patients with heart failure LS seems directly influenced by central venous pressure and can be used as a prognostic marker to predict cardiac events.The potential role of LS in evaluating liver disease beyond the stage of liver fibrosis has been investigated also in the hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome(SOS)and in the Budd-Chiari syndrome.In the hepatic SOS,an increase of LS is observed some days before the clinical manifestations;therefore,it could allow an early diagnosis to timely start an effective treatment.Moreover,it has been reported that patients that were successfully treated showed a LS decrease,that reached pre-transplantation value within two to four weeks.It has been reported that,in patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome,LS values can be used to monitor short and long-term outcome after angioplasty. | Giovanna Ferraioli Richard G Barr | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,24: | 6 |
| 6 | 《林四娘》故事源流补考显示文摘林四娘的故事在康熙年间盛传一时,新发现的陈奕禧作品《林四娘小传》与蒲松龄、王士禛、李澄中等山东作家的记载相比,差距较大,与林云铭记述的故事更接近。若想了解这个有关青州衡王府宫人故事的文化背景,应该关注与她的名字密切联系的陈宝钥。陈宝钥是福建晋江人,曾参加了南明抗清斗争,又是一位多产的诗人。林四娘应该是陈宝钥部署的代言人,陈宝钥用自己和林四娘的唱和来抒发他的亡国之思。 | 白亚仁(Allan H. Barr) | 2008 | 福州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2008,22,5: | 6 |
| 7 | Algorithms for k-fault tolerant power assignments in wireless sensor networks显示文摘This paper addresses fault-tolerant many-to-many routing power assignments in heterogeneous wire-less sensor networks.We introduce the k-fault tolerant power assignments problem with the objective of assigning each sensor node transmission power such that(1) any pairwise sensor node is k-vertex connected and(2) the to-tal power consumption is minimized.We propose three solutions for this problem:two centralized algorithms,a greedy algorithm and an O(√n/ε)-approximation algorithm,and an h-hop distributed and localized algorithm.Related theorems and proofs are presented to prove the correctness of our approaches.Furthermore,simulation and experiment results are presented to verify the efficiency of our approaches. | LIU Li 1,2,LI Lian 1,3 & HU Bin 1,4 1 School of Information Science and Engineering,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China 2 LRI,Univ Paris-sud and CNRS,Orsay F-91405,France 3 School of Computer and Information,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China 4 Department of Computing,Birmingham City University,Galton Building,Perry Barr,Birmingham B42 2SU,UK | 2010 | Science China(Information Sciences)2010,53,12: | 5 |
| 8 | 早产儿视网膜病变早期治疗(ETROP)过程中发生视网膜脱离眼的预后显示文摘研究对象:在早产儿视网膜病变早期治疗(ETROP)研究中因早产儿视网膜病变(ROP)而发生视网膜脱离眼的结构以及功能改变。
研究方法:加入ETROP研究中的新生儿患有双眼高危阈前ROP,随即对其一眼进行早期治疗,另一眼进行传统治疗。只有单眼患病的早产儿。随机对高危阈前ROP眼进行早期治疗或传统治疗。当视网膜脱离被发现时。研究者会继续观察患者病变或对其行视网膜玻璃体手术(如巩膜加压术以肜或者玻璃体切除术)。在矫正9月龄时,对患者视网膜状况进行评估并使用条栅视敏度(grating acuity)对患儿视力进行检测。
研究结果:401例高危阈前ROP患者加入了ETROP研究。63例患者(89只眼)发生了视网膜脱离。对其中56例患者(78只眼)进行了随访。21例患者(38%)的视网膜脱离发生于双眼。其中30只眼分级为4A,14只眼为4B,16只眼为5级。余下的18只视网膜脱离眼未进行分级。对11例患者(12只眼)监控病情变化,52例患者(66只眼)行玻璃体视网膜手术。行玻璃体切除伴或不伴有巩膜加压术的56只眼中有17只(30%)在患者9月龄时保持或达到了黄斑复位;仅行巩膜加压术的10只眼中,6只(60%)达到;未行手术的12只眼中,2只(17%)达到。78只眼中有13只(17%)达到了较好的视力水平(I〉1.85cycles/degree)。达到正常视力水平(≥3.70cycles/degree)的6只眼的视网膜脱离分级均为4A(其分别为6只未行手术眼中的1眼,6只行巩膜加压术眼中的3眼。18只行玻璃体切除术眼中的2眼)。对11只视网膜脱离达5级的患眼行玻璃体视网膜手术。
治疗结果为6只眼无光感,3只眼仅有光感,2只眼只能看清低视力表。结论:在ETROP的研究中,ROP导致视网膜脱离的治疗结果普遍较差。因视网膜脱离行玻璃体视网膜手术的48只眼中,有16只眼黄斑未发生脱离。手术修复4A级视网膜脱离的24只眼中,有5只(21%)在术后达到了正常视力水平。对视网膜脱离5级眼行玻璃体视网膜手术可以使其达到结构复位,但功能恢复不佳。 | Michael X. Repka Betty Tung William V. Good Michael Shapiro Antonio Capone Jr John D. Baker Charles C. Barr Dale L. Phelps W. A. J. van HewvenMD John D. Baker,MD Charles C. Barr,MD Dale L. Phelps,MD IV. A. J. van Heuven 张弛(译) | 2006 | 美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)2006,18,3: | 4 |
| 9 | Meta-analysis of laparoscopic and open distal gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma显示文摘 | Muhammed Ashraf Memon Shahjahan Khan Rossita Mohamad Yunus Richard Barr Breda Memon | 2008 | Surgical Endoscopy2008,,8: | 3 |
| 10 | 嵌入式操作系统中的抢占式调度策略显示文摘绝大多数嵌入式操作系统采用抢占式的调度方式。本文主要讲述采用抢占式方式进行任务调度的嵌入式操作系统的调度策略和原理。 | Jean Labrosse Michael Barr 周东 何小庆 | 2003 | 单片机与嵌入式系统应用2003,3,9: | 3 |
| 11 | Clinical practice guideline: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo显示文摘 | Neil Bhattacharyya Reginald F. Baugh Laura Orvidas David Barrs Leo J. Bronston Stephen Cass Ara A. Chalian Alan L. Desmond Jerry M. Earll Terry D. Fife Drew C. Fuller James O. Judge Nancy R. Mann Richard M. Rosenfeld Linda T. Schuring Robert W.P. Steiner | 2008 | Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2008,,5: | 3 |
| 12 | Guidelines and Good Clinical Practice Recommendations for Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) in the Liver – Update 2012显示文摘 | M. Claudon C. Dietrich B. Choi D. Cosgrove M. Kudo C. Nols?e F. Piscaglia S. Wilson R. Barr M. Chammas N. Chaubal M.-H. Chen D. Clevert J. Correas H. Ding F. Forsberg J. Fowlkes R. Gibson B. Goldberg N. Lassau E. Leen R. Mattrey F. Moriyasu L. Solbiati H. | 2013 | Ultraschall in Med2013,,01: | 3 |
| 13 | 儿童青少年运动员的营养需要显示文摘1.儿童青少年运动员应该食用多样化的食物,其中,蛋白质应占膳食总能量的12%~15%,碳水化合物至少占55%,而脂肪至多占30%。日常生活中如何吃才能满足这些要求呢?膳食指南宝塔提供了一条可行之道。2.有些营养素对热爱运动的儿童青少年运动员非常重要,要保证摄入充足,这些营养素是碳水化合物(包括纤维素)、维生素B_6、维生素D、铁、钙、镁、锌、铬。科学合理、包罗各类食物的平衡膳食,对青少年运动员最大程度地全面摄取各种营养素,满足生长发育和运动训练的需要,是非常必要的。3.鼓励儿童青少年运动员在运动训练前、中、后进行补液,以避免脱水的发生。4.如果膳食合理平衡,就没必要额外补充营养品。 | Oded Bar-Or Susan Barr Michael Bergeron Ruth Carey Priscilla Clarkson Linda Houtkooper Anita Rivera-Brown Tom Rowland Suzanne Steen 艾华 | 2001 | 体育科学2001,21,5: | 3 |
| 14 | Guidelines and Good Clinical Practice Recommendations for Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) in the Liver – Update 2012显示文摘 | M. Claudon C. Dietrich B. Choi D. Cosgrove M. Kudo C. Nols?e F. Piscaglia S. Wilson R. Barr M. Chammas N. Chaubal M.-H. Chen D. Clevert J. Correas H. Ding F. Forsberg J. Fowlkes R. Gibson B. Goldberg N. Lassau E. Leen R. Mattrey F. Moriyasu L. Solbiati H. | 2013 | Ultraschall in Med2013,,01: | 3 |
| 15 | Percutaneous Vertebroplasty for Pain Relief and Spinal Stabilization显示文摘 | John D. Barr Michelle S. Barr Thomas J. Lemley Richard M. McCann | 2000 | Spine2000,,8: | 3 |
| 16 | Meta-analysis of laparoscopic and open distal gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma显示文摘 | Muhammed Ashraf Memon Shahjahan Khan Rossita Mohamad Yunus Richard Barr Breda Memon | 2008 | Surgical Endoscopy2008,,8: | 3 |
| 17 | 红外空间观测卫星显示文摘已获欧空局资助的红外空间观测卫星(ISO)将使天文学家在2.5~200μm的波长范围内以前所未有的灵敏度更详尽地探测从太阳系到遥远的银河系以外的天体。卫星主要由一台大型液氦低温恒温器,一台主镜直径为60cm的望远镜和4台科学仪器构成。仪器部分包括:成像光偏振计(2.5~200μm)、相机(2.5~17μm)、短波光谱仪(2.5~45μm)及长波光谱仪(45~180μm)。这些仪器将由欧空局联合研究机构研制。然后交付欧空局使用。ISO定于1995年发射,工作寿命达18个月以上。作为天文观测卫星,其观测时间的三分之二将供天文研究机构使用。 | Martin F.Kessler Paul Barr 于大为 | 1995 | 航天返回与遥感1995,16,3: | 2 |
| 18 | Increased dairy product or calcium intake: is body weight or composition affected in human显示文摘 | BARR S I | 2003 | Journal of Nutrition2003,133,1: | 2 |
| 19 | Clear cell basal cell carcinoma: an unusual degenerative variant显示文摘 | Barr RJ Alpern KS Santa Cruz DJ | 1993 | J Cutan Pathol1993,20,5: | 2 |
| 20 | Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Adult Patients in the Intensive Care Unit显示文摘 | Juliana Barr Gilles L. Fraser Kathleen Puntillo E. Wesley Ely Céline Gélinas Joseph F. Dasta Judy E. Davidson John W. Devlin John P. Kress Aaron M. Joffe Douglas B. Coursin Daniel L. Herr Avery Tung Bryce R. H. Robinson Dorrie K. Fontaine Michael A. Ramsa | 2013 | Critical Care Medicine2013,,1: | 2 |