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| 1 | A review on the generation, determination and mitigation of Urban Heat Island显示文摘当在第 21 世纪的主要问题之一由于人的文明的都市化和工业化摆姿势到人,城市的热岛(UHI ) 被考虑。当他们消费,从城市的结构产生的大量热并且重新散发太阳辐射,并且从人为的热,来源是 UHI 的主要原因。二热来源作为与它的环境相比增加一个城市的区域的温度,它作为城市的热岛紧张(UHII ) 被知道。这个问题与大人口和广泛的经济活动在城市或宗主国里是甚至更坏的。30 亿个人在世界上住在估计城市的区域直接暴露于这个问题,它在不久的将来将显著地被增加。由于这个问题的严厉,广阔研究努力被奉献了,大量文学为这个题目是可得到的。在这个区域可得到的文学包括最近的研究途径,概念,方法论,最近的调查工具和缓解措施。这研究被执行通过 UHI 的最重要的特征的调查考察并且总结这个研究区域。热由应该被调查在的最重要的角色详细说明学习特别的城市的加热的城市的结构戏重新散发,这被结束 UHI。未来研究应该为减少城市的热岛的效果并且最终住在更好的环境集中于设计和计划参数,这也被结束。 | RIZWAN Ahmed Memon DENNIS Y.C. Leung LIU Chunho | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，1： | 116 |
| 2 | 辣椒热泵干燥特性及工艺参数优化显示文摘为了提高干制辣椒品质,降低干燥能耗,该文应用热泵干燥技术干燥辣椒。首先探究干燥温度和铺料厚度对干燥特性的影响,绘制出含水率和干燥速率变化曲线。在此基础上,将分阶段控温和改变铺料厚度结合起来对辣椒进行热泵干燥,运用响应面法中的Box-Behnken设计,考察第一阶段温度、第二阶段温度、铺料厚度和三者的交互作用对品质得分、单位能耗、干燥时间的影响,并建立回归方程,得出最佳工艺参数。结论如下:温度越高,干燥速率越大,含水率下降越快;铺料厚度越大,干燥速率越小,含水率下降越慢;第一阶段温度是影响单位能耗的主要因素(P<0.05),较低的第一阶段温度能降低单位能耗;第二阶段温度对品质得分影响显著(P<0.05),对干燥时间影响极显著(P<0.01),第二阶段温度在60℃左右时能得到品质较佳的干辣椒,且在一定程度上提高了干燥效率;铺料厚度对品质得分、干燥时间的影响极显著(P<0.01),对单位能耗的影响显著(P<0.05),铺料厚度在45 mm左右干燥获得的辣椒品质较佳,而且能节约能耗,提高干燥效率。综合优化参数为:第一阶段温度48℃、第二阶段温度61℃、铺料厚度44 mm,在此工艺条件下获得的干燥辣椒品质得分为8.64,单位能耗为92.05 k J/kg,干燥时间为896.02 min。研究结果为热泵干燥技术应用于辣椒干制提供参考。 | 姬长英 蒋思杰 张波 郭俊 Muhammad Sohail Memon | 2017 | 农业工程学报2017，33，13： | 30 |
| 3 | 绿色消费在推动高质量发展中的作用显示文摘当前,中国经济正在从高速增长转向高质量发展,其中消费是拉动经济增长的主要动力,是推动高质量发展的重要动能。从中国整体绿色发展转型进程和状态看,不平衡不协调的问题比较突出,经济维度的绿色转型发展较快较好,社会维度相对滞后。因此,如何在社会生活和消费领域推动绿色转型是中国政府应关注和解决的重大关键问题。国合会2018年主题是“创新引领绿色新时代”,本项目作为“创新与可持续生产和消费”课题下的专题研究,将为国家生态文明建设战略部署下如何推动形成绿色生活方式和消费方式以及提升社会治理体系提供政策决策支持。 | 国合会“绿色转型与可持续社会治理专题政策研究”课题组 任勇 罗姆松 范必 张建宇 祝宝良 周宏春 张建平 俞海 张小丹 李继峰 Dr.Lewis AKENJI Dr.Mark SANCTUAR Mrs.Carla MOONEN Dr.Miranda SCHREURS Dr.Mushtaq Ahmed MEMON Dr.Vanessa Timmer 陈刚 Ms.Stefanie CHAN 孟令勃 | 2020 | 中国环境管理2020，12，1： | 30 |
| 4 | 仿鼹鼠足趾排列的旋耕-秸秆粉碎锯齿刀片设计与试验显示文摘随着保护性耕作的不断发展,实际作业中对旋耕刀性能要求愈发严格,该文在国标旋耕刀基础上,将正、侧切削刃上设计成锯齿状,然后考察实际作业过程中功耗、受力以及作业质量,检测仿鼹鼠足趾排列的旋耕-秸秆粉碎锯齿刀片的田间作业功耗和作业质量。针对该锯齿刀片和国标旋耕刀片在有秸秆颗粒和无秸秆颗粒下进行仿真分析,对比可知:在有秸秆颗粒下,由于刀具要与秸秆接触并发生挤压和剪切作用,从而导致受力以及扭矩值较大。结合理论分析,利用扭矩传感器对仿生锯齿刀和国标旋耕刀进行田间试验。根据0.5 m×0.5 m地表设置不同质量秸秆,分别为0、0.375和0.75 kg(0%、50%、100%),测定拖拉机输出扭矩以及功耗,并依照国标测试方法测定作业质量。田间试验得到扭矩与仿真变化趋势一致。当地表无秸秆和地表含50%秸秆时,锯齿刀片扭矩分别为404.05和438.33 N·m;国标旋耕刀片上扭矩分别为389.27和443.79 N·m。当地表秸秆质量分数为100%时,锯齿刀和国标旋耕刀片上扭矩分别为557.92和507.34 N·m。耕作后地表秸秆和土壤评价结果显示:不同质量含量秸秆覆盖下,仿生锯齿刀耕作后的秸秆掩埋率、土壤破碎率、长度≤15 cm秸秆比例等方面都优于国标旋耕刀。田间试验和仿真结果都显示当地表覆盖秸秆量为0%和100%时,仿生锯齿刀的扭矩高于国标旋耕刀。虽然仿生锯齿刀只在秸秆覆盖量为50%时扭矩与功耗优于国标旋耕刀,但在3种秸秆覆盖量下仿生锯齿刀的耕后地表质量都明显优于国标旋耕刀。综上考虑,在实际作业中,可适当收集田间秸秆。该研究为实现只应用一种刀片来完成旋耕和秸秆粉碎2种不同作业目标提供了参考。 | 郭俊 张庆怡 Muhammad Sohail Memon 姬长英 赵正 | 2017 | 农业工程学报2017，33，6： | 27 |
| 5 | Early postoperative feeding in resectional gastrointestinal surgical cancer patients显示文摘Malnutrition is present in the majority of patients presenting for surgical management of gastrointestinal malignancies,due to the effects of the tumour and preoperative anti-neoplastic treatments.The traditional practice of fasting patients until the resumption of bowel function threatens to further contribute to the malnutrition experienced by these patients.Furthermore,the rationale behind this traditional practice has been rendered obsolete through developments in anaesthetic agents and changes to postoperative analgesia practices.Conversely,there is a growing body of literature that consistently demonstrates that providing oral or tube feeding proximal to the anastomosis within 24 h postoperatively,is not only safe,but might be associated with significant benefits to the postoperative course.Early post operative feeding should therefore be adopted as a standard of care in oncology patients undergoing gastrointestinal resections. | Emma J Osland Muhammed Ashraf Memon | 2010 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2010，2，4： | 22 |
| 6 | Role of a probiotic (Saccharomyces boulardii) in management and prevention of diarrhoea显示文摘瞄准:估计酵母属 boulardii 的功效和安全(S。boulardii ) 在在减少腹泻的事件的频率在的尖锐水的腹泻和它的角色随后二个月。方法:从 2 瞬间的孩子到 12 岁,在 S 根据包括标准和随机的 ised 与尖锐腹泻被选择。boulardii 组(与 ORS,营养的支持和 S 一起对待。boulardii, 250 mg 出价) 并且在控制组(仅仅与 ORS 和营养的支持一起对待) 。直接疗法阶段是 5 d,每个孩子以后被跟随二个月。象药的安全一样的凳子的频率和一致性在每访问上被估计。二个组的比较以痢疾的事件的数字被做在随后二个月。结果:在每个组有五十个病人。象吝啬的年龄和凳子的平均频率那样的基线特征在 S 是可比较的。boulardii 和控制在试用在包括的时候组织。由 d 3 它分别地并且由 d 每 d 归结为 2.7 和 4.2 张凳子 6 它归结为 1.6 (S。boulardii 组) 并且 3.3 (控制组) 。腹泻的持续时间是在 S 的 3.6 d。而它是在控制组的 4.8 d, boulardii 组织(P = 0.001 ) 。在下列二个月内, S。有的 boulardii 组一显著地, 0.54 个事件的低频率作为与在控制的 1.08 个事件相比组织。这药很好被接受并且容忍。在治疗时期期间没有副作用的报告。结论:S。boulardii 显著地减少尖锐腹泻的频率和持续时间。凳子的一致性也改善。这药是容忍得好的。 | AG Billoo MA Memon SA Khaskheli G Murtaza Khalid Iqbal M Saeed Shekhani Ahson Q Siddiqi | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，28： | 22 |
| 7 | 中国电动拖拉机研究进展显示文摘作为解决能源短缺和环境污染的主要措施,电动车辆发展得到世界各国广泛认同。与电动汽车相比,电动拖拉机发展较为缓慢,随着相关基础研究的不断进步,电动拖拉机经过电网供电第一发展阶段,已经进入车载电源供电第二发展阶段。通过筛选第二发展阶段相关研究成果,从整机结构设计及其性能分析、电池及能量管理、电机驱动及其控制、系统仿真技术和其他相关研究等五个方面总结中国电动拖拉机研究进展。电动拖拉机整机结构不必完全遵循拖拉机传统方式,应以适应农业作业环境为导向,提升作业性能为要求为方向。加快第二代动力锂电池在电动拖拉机中的应用,设计符合农业工况的拖拉机用电池能量管理系统。紧密联系电机研发厂商,开发适合农用的电机及其驱动和控制技术。进一步探索电动拖拉机系统仿真技术,以加快电动拖拉机开发速度。要以第三代智能控制理论为发展方向,全面提升电动拖拉机的智能化作业能力和使用性能,实现我国农业机械的跨越式发展。 | 沈文龙 周俊 姬长英 顾宝兴 Muhammad Sohail Memon | 2017 | 中国农机化学报2017，38，10： | 23 |
| 8 | The issue of lymphadenectomy during laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma显示文摘Surgical resection remains the mainstay of treatment for gastric cancer.Laparoscopic assisted gastrectomy has failed to gain universal acceptance as an alternative to the open approach for a number of reasons,one of which includes the issue of oncological radicality in terms of lymph node dissection.Nodal status,which is one of the most crucial and independent predictors of patient survival,therefore has been examined both in single institutional trials and also in randomised controlled trials especially on early gastric cancer.The issue of oncological adequacy for laparoscopic lymph node harvesting for advanced gastric cancer remains a contentious issue because of the unique challenges it poses in terms of complexity,safety and time,and also the lack of randomised controlled trials in this area.It is thus imperative that good quality multicentre randomised controlled trials are designed to investigate the benef its of extended lymphadenectomy in the setting of laparoscopic surgery,especially for advanced gastric cancer and its impact on both short and long term survival. | Muhammed Ashraf Memon Nick Butler Breda Memon | 2010 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2010，2，2： | 10 |
| 9 | Kevlar、UHMWPE叠层织物防弹性能研究显示文摘采用芳纶平纹织物、超高分子量聚乙烯无纬布为原料,设计4种厚度的Kevlar叠层织物、3种厚度的UHMWPE叠层织物,选用4种不同速度进行实弹射击实验,探讨了子弹冲击速度与叠层织物厚度对织物防弹性能的影响。研究表明:子弹冲击速度提高,子弹由圆形头转换为尖形头,叠层织物单位面积吸收能量均下降,子弹剪切作用力对织物的破坏层数增多;相近冲击速度下,叠层织物厚度增加,其单位面积吸收能量相应提高,织物纤维抽拉越发严重,弹孔表观更为粗糙,且子弹对织物的剪切作用力转化为拉伸作用发生在30层Kevlar平纹织物中的10层内及50层UD布中的17层之内。 | 翁浦莹 李艳清 MEMON Hafeezullah 孔春凤 康凌峰 祝成炎 | 2016 | 现代纺织技术2016，24，3： | 7 |
| 10 | 考虑多因素的页岩气吸附模型——以川东南五峰组—龙马溪组页岩为例显示文摘甲烷在页岩中的吸附同时受页岩本体物理性质和外部储存条件的综合影响,为了建立考虑多种因素影响的页岩气吸附模型,以川东南五峰组—龙马溪组页岩为例,开展了不同总有机碳含量(TOC含量)的页岩在多个不同温度、不同含水率下对甲烷的吸附实验,采用Langmuir吸附模型对吸附数据进行了拟合,分析了饱和吸附量及Langmuir压力分别与温度、TOC含量及含水率的定量关系,最终建立了考虑温度、压力、TOC含量及含水率综合影响的多因素页岩气吸附模型,并通过与实测吸附数据对比验证了该模型的准确性。结果表明:Langmuir模型能很好的拟合五峰组—龙马溪组页岩在不同特定条件下的吸附数据,拟合精度较高,决定系数R^(2)介于0.9728~0.9982。饱和吸附量与TOC含量呈正线性相关,与温度及含水率呈线性负相关。Langmuir压力与TOC含量呈线性负相关,与温度及含水率呈线性正相关。30℃下TOC含量为4.17%的页岩干样吸附量比TOC含量为2.95%的页岩干样吸附量高约39%。当温度由30℃增至80℃时,TOC含量为4.17%的页岩干样其饱和吸附量降低约30.6%。对于TOC含量为3.66%的含水页岩,当含水率由0增至4.2%时,30℃和60℃下页岩气的饱和吸附量分别降低了23.1%和11.4%。基于Langmuir模型建立的考虑多因素的吸附模型能准确的计算不同TOC含量、不同温度及不同含水情况下的页岩气吸附量。经与2组实测吸附数据对比验证,整个实验压力范围内的相对误差均小于6%,平均误差分别为3.67%和2.48%。经采用其他文献中不同物性的页岩吸附数据验证,表明多因素吸附模型对不同页岩有很好的适用性。 | 李爱芬 韩文成 孙海 ASADULLAH Memon | 2021 | 煤炭学报2021，46，3： | 6 |
| 11 | An Open IoT Framework Based on Microservices Architecture显示文摘With the continuous development and evolvement of Internet of Things(Io T), monolithic application becomes much larger in scale and even more complex in structure. This leads to poor scalability, extensibility and maintainability. In response to those challenges, microservice architecture has been introduced in the field of Io T application, due to its flexibility, lightweight and loose coupling. However, the existing Io T framework of microservice mainly focus on a specific domain, therefore, this greatly limits its application. In this paper, we propose a general microservice system framework for the Io T application, which is a better scalable, extendable and maintainable architecture. We introduce its system design and related microservices, and emphasize on core service and device communication from service layer to physical layer. It has better capacity to support interoperability and accommodate heterogeneous objects. In addition, this framework can easily achieve more application integration such as automation, intelligence, Geo service and Big Data. | Long Sun Yan Li Raheel Ahmed Memon | 2017 | China Communications2017，14，2： | 6 |
| 12 | Effect of silica fume on the fresh and hardened properties of fly ash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete显示文摘The effect of silica fume on the fresh and hardened properties of fly ash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete(SCGC) was investigated in this paper.The work focused on the concrete mixes with a fixed water-to-geopolymer solid(W/Gs) ratio of 0.33 by mass and a constant total binder content of 400 kg/m3.The mass fractions of silica fume that replaced fly ash in this research were 0wt%,5wt%,10wt%,and 15wt%.The workability-related fresh properties of SCGC were assessed through slump flow,V-funnel,and L-box test methods.Hardened concrete tests were limited to compressive,splitting tensile and flexural strengths,all of which were measured at the age of 1,7,and 28 d after 48-h oven curing.The results indicate that the addition of silica fume as a partial replacement of fly ash results in the loss of workability;nevertheless,the mechanical properties of hardened SCGC are significantly improved by incorporating silica fume,especially up to 10wt%.Applying this percentage of silica fume results in 4.3% reduction in the slump flow;however,it increases the compressive strength by 6.9%,tensile strength by 12.8% and flexural strength by 11.5%. | Fareed Ahmed Memon Muhd Fadhil Nuruddin Nasir Shafiq | 2013 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2013，20，2： | 6 |
| 13 | 抗病促生复合芽孢杆菌水分散粒剂的研制与应用显示文摘【背景】乳油、可湿性粉剂和粉剂等生物制剂含有苯类有机溶剂及粉尘,会对环境造成污染,而水分散粒剂具有环境友好性、附加值高、市场潜力大等优点,被认为是最具发展前景的剂型之一,然而关于复合芽孢杆菌水分散颗粒的研究却很少。【目的】利用解淀粉芽孢杆菌BZ6-1和短小芽孢杆菌SC-12研制成一种复合芽孢杆菌水分散粒剂。【方法】通过生物相容性实验,研究不同载体和助剂对两种芽孢杆菌孢子的影响,以筛选出最佳载体和添加剂。通过质量检测实验,研究不同筛孔直径、干燥温度、干燥时间对水分散性颗粒质量的影响,以优化制粒条件。在辣椒定植后,使用不同剂量的水分散粒剂进行田间辣椒试验。【结果】复合芽孢杆菌水分散粒剂最佳配方:润湿剂4%十二烷基硫酸钠,分散剂6%羧甲基纤维素钠,崩解剂4%硫酸铵,粘结剂4%聚乙二醇,载体82%硅藻土;最佳造粒条件为:筛孔粒径0.8 mm,烘干温度40°C,烘干时间45 min。研制出的复合芽孢杆菌水分散粒剂含菌量为2.52×108CFU/g,悬浮率为79.3%,pH6.8,水分含量为4.5%,湿润时间为19.6 s,崩解时间为86.4 s,颗粒强度适中,符合水分散粒剂国家标准。【结论】研制出的复合芽孢杆菌水分散粒剂能够有效防治辣椒青枯病,并提高辣椒的产量和品质,推荐复合芽孢杆菌水分散粒剂最适用量为3.0 kg/hm2。 | 王小兵 钱娜 汪晓丽 成立 张正杨 钱海明 王海潮 Saima Parveen Memon | 2020 | 微生物学通报2020，47，12： | 4 |
| 14 | 不同钝化剂对镉污染黄壤和棕壤的钝化效果显示文摘为了解钝化剂对不同性质镉污染土壤的钝化效果,分别选取模拟镉污染的广西黄壤和江苏棕壤为研究对象。利用盆栽试验研究碳酸钙、硅酸钙、磷酸二氢钙和硫化钠4种常见钝化剂对2种土壤pH值、可交换态镉含量、小麦地上部生物量、籽粒产量和籽粒中镉含量的影响。结果表明,在2种土壤中添加碳酸钙、硅酸钙、硫化钠均可以使土壤pH值上升,而添加磷酸二氢钙的土壤pH值降低。从土壤镉的化学形态看,随着钝化剂添加比例增高,2种土壤可交换态镉均呈下降趋势。当4种钝化剂添加比例为2.0%时,对广西黄壤的钝化效果由大到小为硫化钠、硅酸钙、磷酸二氢钙、碳酸钙,钝化率分别为29.54%、28.11%、24.56%、17.79%,对江苏棕壤的钝化效果由大到小为硫化钠、磷酸二氢钙、硅酸钙、碳酸钙,钝化率分别为28.21%、27.56%、22.76%、13.46%。在广西黄壤中,钝化剂添加量分别为0.5%、1.0%、2.0%时,硅酸钙处理的小麦地上部生物量、籽粒产量均大于磷酸二氢钙和碳酸钙的处理,且籽粒中镉含量更低,硅酸钙添加比例为2.0%处理后小麦籽粒中镉含量为0.06mg/kg,低于GB2762—2017《食品安全国家标准食品中污染物限量》中小麦含镉量的限量(0.1mg/kg);在江苏棕壤中,在钝化剂添加量分别为0.5%、1.0%、2.0%时,磷酸二氢钙处理的小麦地上部生物量、籽粒产量均大于硅酸钙和碳酸钙的处理,且籽粒中镉含量更低,磷酸二氢钙添加比例为2.0%处理后小麦籽粒中镉含量为0.08mg/kg。由于硫化钠对小麦的生长表现出毒害作用,一般情况下不宜采用。在盆栽条件下,综合考虑钝化剂对土壤镉的钝化率影响,以硅酸钙作为镉污染广西黄壤的钝化剂,以磷酸二氢钙作为镉污染江苏棕壤的钝化剂较好。 | 苏金成 王小兵 汪晓丽 董君能 王海潮 Saima Parveen Memon 冯郴 | 2021 | 江苏农业科学2021，49，3： | 4 |
| 15 | Sustained virological response based on rapid virological response in genotype-3 chronic hepatitis C treated with standard interferon in the Pakistani population显示文摘AIM:To document the sustained virological response (SVR) in rapid virological responders (RVR) of genotype-3 chronic hepatitis C with standard interferon (SdIF). METHODS:Hepatitis C genotype-3 patients during the period July 2006 and June 2007 were included. Complete blood counts, prothrombin time, ALT, albumin, qualitative HCV RNA were done. SdIF and ribavirin were given for 4 wk and qualitative HCV RNA was repeated. Those testing negative were allocated to group-A while the rest were allocated to group-B. Treatment was continued a total of 16 and 24 wk for group A and B respectively. HCV RNA was repeated after 24 wk of treatment. End virological and sustained virological responses were compared by χ2 test. ROC of pretreatment age, ALT and albumin were plotted for failure to achieve SVR. RESULTS:Of 74 patients treated, RCV RNA after 16 wk of therapy became undetectable in 34 (45.9%) and was detectable in 40 (54.1%) and were allocated to groups A and B respectively. SVR was achieved in 58.8% and 27.8% in groups A and B respectively. SVR rates were significantly higher in patients who had RVR as compared to those who did not (P = 0.0;γ = 2). Both groups combined ETR and SVR were 70% and 33% respectively. ROC plots of pretreatment age, ALT and albumin for SVR showed only ALT to have a significantly large area under the curve.CONCLUSION:SVR rates were higher in patients who had RVR with SdIF and high pre treatment ALT values correlated to probability of having RVR. | Bader Faiyaz Zuberi Faisal Faiyaz Zuberi Sajjad Ali Memon Muhammad Hafeez Qureshi Sheikh Zafar Ali Salahuddin Afsar | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，14： | 3 |
| 16 | Meta-analysis of laparoscopic and open distal gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma显示文摘 | Muhammed Ashraf Memon Shahjahan Khan Rossita Mohamad Yunus Richard Barr Breda Memon | 2008 | Surgical Endoscopy2008，，8： | 3 |
| 17 | A 10×10 deep ultraviolet light-emitting micro-LED array显示文摘In this work,we design and fabricate a deep ultraviolet(DUV)light-emitting array consisting of 10×10 micro-LEDs(μ-LEDs)with each device having 20μm in diameter.Strikingly,the array demonstrates a significant enhancement of total light output power by nearly 52%at the injection current of 100 mA,in comparison to a conventional large LED chip whose emitting area is the same as the array.A much higher(~22%)peak external quantum efficiency,as well as a smaller efficiency droop forμ-LED array,was also achieved.The numerical calculation reveals that the performance boost can be attributed to the higher light extraction efficiency at the edge of eachμ-LED.Additionally,the far-field pattern measurement shows that theμ-LED array possesses a better forward directionality of emission.These findings shed light on the enhancement of the DUV LEDs performance and provide new insights in controlling the light behavior of theμ-LEDs. | Huabin Yu Muhammad Hunain Memon Hongfeng Jia Haochen Zhang Meng Tian Shi Fang Danhao Wang Yang Kang Shudan Xiao Shibing Long Haiding Sun | 2022 | Journal of Semiconductors2022，43，6： | 3 |
| 18 | Residual effects of tobacco biochar along with different fixing agents on stabilization of trace elements in multi-metal contaminated soils显示文摘The residual effect of tobacco biochar(TB≥500°C)mono and co-application with Cahydroxide(CH),Ca-bentonite(CB)and natural zeolite(NZ)on the bio-availability of trace elements TE(s)in alkaline soils has not been deeply studied yet.A pot study that had earlier been investigated TB mono and blended with CH,CB and NZ on the immobilization of Pb,Cu Cd,and Zn by Chinese cabbage.Maize crop in the rotation was selected as test plant to assess the residual impact of amendments on stabilization of Pb,Cu Cd,and Zn in mine polluted(M-P),smelter heavily and low polluted(S-HP and S-LP,respectively)soils.The obtained results showed that stabilization of Pb,Cd,Cu and Zn reached 63.84% with TB+CB,61.19% with TB+CH,83.31% with TB+CH and 35.27% with TB+CH for M-P soil,36.46% with TB+NZ,38.46% with TB+NZ,19.40% with TB+CH and 62.43% with TB+CH for S-LP soil,52.94%TB+NZ,57.65% with TB+NZ,52.94% with TB+NZ,and 28.44% with TB+CH for S-LP soil.Conversely,TB+CH and TB alone had mobilized Pb and Zn up to19.29% and 34.96% in M-P soil.The mobility of Zn reached 8.38% with TB+CB and 66.03% with TB for S-HP and S-LP soils.The uptake and accumulation of Pb,Cd,Cu and Zn in shoot and root were reduced in three polluted soils.Overall,the combination of TB along with CH,CB and NZ has been proven to be effective in Pb,Cd,Cu and Zn polluted mine/smelter soils restoration. | Altaf Hussain Lahori Monika Mierzwa-Hersztek Muhammad Rashid Shahmir Ali Kalhoro Mehrunisa Memon Zobia Naheed Muneer Ahmed Zengqiang Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020，32，1： | 3 |
| 19 | Impacts of environmental factors on urban heating显示文摘This study investigated the impact of important environmental variables (i.e.,wind speed,solar radiation and cloud cover) on urban heating.Meteorological parameters for fifteen years (from 1990 to 2005),collected at a well developed and densely populated commercial area (Tsim Sha Tsui,Hong Kong),were analyzed in details.Urban heat island intensity (UHII),a well known indicator of urban heating,has been determined as the spatially averaged air-temperature difference between Tsim Sha Tsui and Ta Kwu Ling (a thinly populated rural area with lush vegetation).Results showed that the UHII and cloud cover have increased by around 9.3% and 4%,respectively,whereas the wind speed and solar radiation have decreased by around 24% and 8.5%,respectively.The month of December experienced the highest UHII (10.2°C) but the lowest wind speed (2.6 m/sec) and cloud cover (3.8 oktas).Conversely,the month of April observed the highest increases in the UHII (over 100%) and the highest decreases in wind speed (over 40 %) over fifteen years.Notably,the increases in the UHII and reductions in the wind speed were the highest during the night-time and early morning.Conversely,the intensity of solar radiation reduced while the intensity of urban cool island (UCII) increased during solar noon-time.Results demonstrated strong negative correlation between the UHII and wind speed (coefficient of determination,R2=0.8) but no negative correlation between UCII and solar radiation attenuation.A possible negative correlation between UHII and cloud cover was investigated but could not be substantiated. | Rizwan Ahmed Memon Dennis Y.C.Leung | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010，22，12： | 3 |
| 20 | Meta-Analysis of D1 Versus D2 Gastrectomy for Gastric Adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Muhammed Ashraf Memon Manjunath S. Subramanya Shahjahan Khan Md Belal Hossain Emma Osland Breda Memon | 2011 | Annals of Surgery2011，，5： | 3 |
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