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| 1 | Online monitoring of gas-solid two-phase flow using projected CG method in ECT image reconstruction显示文摘Electrical capacitance tomography(ECT)is a promising technique for multi-phase flow measurement due to its high speed,low cost and non-intrusive sensing.Image reconstruction for ECT is an inverse problem of finding the permittivity distribution of an object by measuring the electrical capacitances between sets of electrodes placed around its periphery.The conjugate gradient(CG)method is a popular image reconstruction method for ECT,in spite of its low convergence rate.In this paper,an advanced version of the CG method,the projected CG method,is used for image reconstruction of an ECT system.The solution space is projected into the Krylov subspace and the inverse problem is solved by the CG method in a low-dimensional specific subspace.Both static and dynamic experiments were carried out for gas-solid two-phase flows.The flow regimes are identified using the reconstructed images obtained with the projected CG method.The results obtained indicate that the projected CG method improves the quality of reconstructed images and dramatically reduces computation time,as compared to the traditional sensitivity,Landweber,and CG methods.Furthermore,the projected CG method was also used to estimate the important parameters of the pneumatic conveying process,such as the volume concentration,flow velocity and mass flow rate of the solid phase.Therefore,the projected CG method is considered suitable for online gas-solid two-phase flow measurement. | Qi Wang Chengyi Yang Huaxiang Wang Ziqiang Cui Zhentao Gao | 2013 | Particuology2013，11，2： | 4 |
| 2 | Cosmological evolution of quintessence with a sign-changing interaction in dark sector显示文摘Dark energy and dark matter are only indirectly measured though their gravitational effects.It is possibie that there is some direct,non-gravitational interaction between DE and DM,which can be used to solve(or,at least alleviate)several important theoretical problems.In the present work,by analysing the cosmological dynamical system with a dark-sector interaction which changes its sign during the cosmological evolution,we find a scaling attractor to help to alleviate the cosmic-coincidence problem.This result shows that this interaction can bring new features to the cosmology. | ZHANG Ming SUN ChengYi YANG ZhanYing YUE RuiHong | 2014 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2014，57，9： | 3 |
| 3 | Extraordinary characteristics for one-dimensional parity-time-symmetric periodic ring optical waveguide networks显示文摘In this paper, we design a one-dimensional(1D) parity-time-symmetric periodic ring optical waveguide network(PTSPROWN) and investigate its extraordinary optical characteristics. It is found that quite different from traditional vacuum/dielectric optical waveguide networks, 1D PTSPROWN cannot produce a photonic ordinary propagation mode, but can generate simultaneously two kinds of photonic nonpropagation modes: attenuation propagation mode and gain propagation mode. It creates neither passband nor stopband and possesses no photonic band structure. This makes 1D PTSPROWN possess richer spontaneous PT-symmetric breaking points and causes interesting extremum spontaneous PT-symmetric breaking points to appear, where electromagnetic waves can create ultrastrong extraordinary transmission, reflection, and localization, and the maximum can arrive at 6.6556 × 10^(12) and is more than 7 orders of magnitude larger than the results reported previously.1D PTSPROWN may possess potential in designing high-efficiency optical energy saver devices, optical amplifiers, optical switches with ultrahigh monochromaticity, and so on. | YAN ZHI XIANGBO YANG JIAYE WU SHIPING DU PEICHAO CAO DONGMEI DENG CHENGYI TIMON LIU | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，6，6： | 2 |
| 4 | Efficient conversion of benzene and syngas to toluene and xylene over ZnO-ZrO_(2)&H-ZSM-5 bifunctional catalysts显示文摘A series of ZnO-ZrO_(2) solid solutions with different Zn contents were synthesized by the urea coprecipitation method,which were coupled with H-ZSM-5 zeolite to form bifunctional catalysts.As a new benzene alkylation reagent,syngas was used instead of methanol to realize the efficient conversion of syngas and benzene into toluene and xylene.A suitable ratio of ZnO-ZrO_(2) led to the significant improvement in the catalytic performance,and a suitable amount of acid helped to increase the selectivity of toluene/xylene and reduce the selectivity of the by-products ethylbenzene and C^(9+) aromatics.The highest benzene conversion of 89.2%and toluene/xylene selectivity of 88.7%were achieved over 10%ZnO-ZrO_(2)&H-ZSM-5(Si/Al=23)at a pressure of 3 MPa and a temperature of 450℃.In addition,the effect of the zeolite framework structure on product distribution was examined.Similar to the molecular dynamics of aromatic hydrocarbons,H-ZSM-5 zeolites comprise 10-membered-ring pores,which are beneficial to the activation of benzene;hence,the conversion of benzene is higher.H-ZSM-35 and HMOR zeolites exhibited small eight-membered-ring channels,which were not conducive to the passage of benzene;hence,the by-product ethylbenzene exhibits a higher selectivity.The distance between the active centers of the bifunctional catalysts was the main factor affecting the catalytic performance,and the powder mixing method was more conducive to the conversion of syngas and benzene. | Xiao Zhao Xuan Shi Zhongshun Chen Long Xu Chengyi Dai Yazhou Zhang Xinwen Guo Dongyuan Yang Xiaoxun Ma | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2022，35，5： | 2 |
| 5 | Roles of autophagy?related genes Beclin?1 and LC3 in the developmentand progression of prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia显示文摘 | Chengyi Liu Pengcheng Xu Degang Chen Xinhuan Fan Yipeng Xu Mengqiang Li Xu Yang Congfei Wang | 2013 | Biomedical Reports2013，，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Dynamical lag con'elation exponent based method for gas-solid flow velocity measurement using twin-plane electrical capacitance tomography 显示文摘 | Xue Qian Wang Huaxiang Yang Chengyi | 2012 | Measurement Science and Tecmology2012，23，08： | 1 |
| 7 | Flexible heat pipes with integrated bioinspired design显示文摘In this work we report the facile fabrication and performance evaluation of flexible heat pipes that have integrated bioinspired wick structures and flexible polyurethane polymer connector design between the copper condenser and evaporator. Inside the heat pipe, a bioinspired superhydrophilic strong-base-oxidized copper mesh with multi-scale micro/nano-structures was used as the wicking material and deionized water was selected as working fluid. Thermal resistances of the fabricated flexible heat pipes charged with different filling ratios were measured under thermal power inputs ranging from 2 W to 12 W while the device was bent at different angles. The fabricated heat pipes with a 30% filling ratio demonstrated a low thermal resistance less than 0.01 K/W. Compared with the vertically oriented straight heat pipes, bending from 30° up to 120° has negligible influence on the heat-transfer performance. Furthermore, repeated heating tests indicated that the fabricated flexible heat pipes have consistent and reliable heat-transfer performance, thus would have important applications for advanced thermal management in three dimensional and flexible electronic devices. | Chao Yang Chengyi Song Wen Shang Peng Tao Tao Deng | 2015 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2015，25，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Oxidation behaviour of zirconium diboride–silicon carbide ceramic composites under low oxygen partial pressure显示文摘 | Chengyi Tian Dong Gao Yue Zhang Chunlai Xu Yang Song Xiaobin Shi | 2011 | Corrosion Science2011，，11： | 1 |
| 9 | Multimode-interference-type thermo-optic variable optical attenuator with a response frequency of 10 kHz显示文摘 | YANG Lin LIU Yu-liang CHENGYi | 2003 | Optical Engineering Letters2003，42，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Dielectrophoretic Assembly of Carbon Nanotube Chains in Aqueous Solution显示文摘Carbon nanotubes(CNTs)have generated remarkable interests in a wide range of research fields due to their excellent electri-cal properties.However,achieving the CNTs arrangement with high quality in a short time remains a challenge.Herein we studied the in-situ assembly of CNTs based on macroscopic dielectrophoresis by using a centimeter scale electrode,which overcome the limitation of small size in traditional method for manipulating nanoparticles.Ordered CNTs chains could be obtained under the action of alternating current dielectrophoresis by optimizing the voltage and frequency.Besides,the ordered chains were able to restore immediately upon powering up after being damaged.Furthermore,a CNTs chain was prepared for conducting the wet circuit and powering a LED,and different conductive patterns on the non-woven fabric were achieved by controlling the position of the electrodes in wet environment. | Dan Zhao Rui Liu Cheng Luo Yang Guo Chengyi Hou Qinghong Zhang Yaogang Li Wei Jia Hongzhi Wang | 2021 | Advanced Fiber Materials2021，3，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Green synthesis of Au@WSe_(2) hybrid nanostructures with the enhanced peroxidase-like activity for sensitive colorimetric detection of glucose显示文摘We report a colorimetric method for glucose detection based on Au nanoparticle-decorated WSe_(2)(Au@WSe_(2))hybrid nanostructures.These hybrid structures are easily synthesized by simply stirring HAuCl_(4) precursor with WSe_(2) nanosheets in aqueous solution.Owing to strong synergistic catalytic effects of Au nanoparticles and WSe_(2) nanosheets,the Au@WSe_(2) hybrid nanostructures exhibit enhanced peroxidase-like activity(about 2-fold higher compared to WSe_(2) nanosheets alone)for 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine oxidation by H_(2)O_(2).Based on the highly catalytical property,the colorimetric method for glucose detection is established by coupling glucose oxidase(GOx).The detection limit of glucose is 3.66 pM.Moreover,the proposed colorimetric method is applicable to glucose detection in serum samples and is promising for applications in biomedical fields. | Chengyi Hong Lingling Chen Chenyue Wu Dan Yang Jia-Yong Dai Zhiyong Huang Ren Cai Weihong Tan | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，2： | 0 |
| 12 | A benzo[ghi]-perylene triimide based double-cable conjugated polymer for single-component organic solar cells显示文摘Single-component organic solar cells(SCOSCs)with high stability and simplified fabrication process are supposed to accelerate the commercialization of organic photovoltaics.However,the types of photo-active materials and photovoltaic performance of SCOSCs are still far lagging behind the bulk-heterojunction type organic solar cells(BHJ OSCs).It is still an arduous task to introduce new photo-active materials into SCOSCs,aiming to improve the efficiencies of SCOSCs.One feasible way is to construct double-cable polymers with new structures and tune conformation,morphology and mobility for the improvement in power conversion efficiencies(PCEs).Hence,in this work,we constructed a new double-cable polymer PBTT-BPTI by introducing fused core 5,7-dibromo-2,3-bis(2-ethylhexyl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-c’]dithiophene-4,8-dione(TTDO)into the main backbone and benzo[ghi]-perylene triimide(BPTI)unit into the side chain.Both of the two units show strong electron-withdrawing property,which are expected to broaden absorption spectra and enhance intermolecular interaction.The double-cable polymer exhibited a broad absorption in the range of 300-700 nm with an optical band gap(E_(g))of 1.79 eV.The PCE of PBTT-BPTI-based SCOSCs was 2.15%,which may be limited by the unconstructed efficient electron transporting channels. | Dan Wang Zhaofan Yang Feng Liu Chengyi Xiao Yonggang Wu Weiwei Li | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，1： | 0 |
| 13 | High-Performance Ionic Thermoelectric Supercapacitor for Integrated Energy Conversion-Storage显示文摘Converting low-grade waste heat into usable electricity and storing it simultaneously requires a new technology that realize the directional migration of electrons or ions under temperature difference and enrichment on the electrodes.Although the urgent demand of energy conversion-storage(ECS)has emerged in the field of wearable electronic,achieving the integrated bi-functional device remains challenge due to the different mechanisms of electrical transportation and storage.Here,we report an ionic thermoelectric supercapacitor that relies on the synergistic functions of thermoelectricity and supercapacitor in the thermoelectric ionogel electrolyte and high-performance hydrogel electrodes to enhance the ECS performance under a thermal gradient.The thermoelectric electrolyte is composed of polyacrylamide hydrogel and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose(PMSC),possessing cross-linked network with excellent cation selectivity,while the ionic thermoelectric properties are further improved in the presence of NaCl.The corresponding Seebeck coefficient and ionic conductivity of the NaCl–PMSC electrolyte reach 17.1 mV K^(-1)and 26.8 mS cm^(-1),respectively.Owing to good stretchability of both gel-based electrolyte and electrode,the fullstretchable integrated ECS device,termed ionic thermoelectric supercapacitor,presents promising thermal-charge storage capability(~1.3 mC,ΔT≈10 K),thus holds promise for wearable energy harvesting. | Xinyu Yang Yuqing Tian Bo Wu Wei Jia Chengyi Hou Qinghong Zhang Yaogang Li Hongzhi Wang | 2022 | Energy & Environmental Materials2022，5，3： | 0 |
| 14 | One-pot enantioselective construction of 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazines over Ru/Au relay catalysis and its mechanistic serendipity显示文摘The preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,4-oxazines remains a continuous challenge in synthetic chemistry because of their potential application in the total synthesis of morpholines.Herein,a one-pot asymmetric transfer hydrogenation/cyclization enantio-relay process catalyzed by Ru and Au bimetallic catalysts was developed.This enantio-relay process firstly allows the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of alkynones to form chiral alkynols in the presence of(S,S)-mesityleneRuClTsDPEN(TsDPEN=N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine)and then the chiral alkynols could be converted into 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazines in moderate to good yields with excellent enantioselectivity retention accompanied by AuCl(PPh_(3))/AgNTf_(2) and HCOOH.A series of sulfonamide-tethered alkynones were well tolerated in this process.Mechanistic studies indicated that the alkynols formed in the first step were initially transformed into a methylenemorpholine intermediate when AuCl(PPh_(3))/AgNTf_(2) and HCOOH were added,which can be further isomerized into chiral 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazines with the addition of a second HCOOH.This protocol offers not only a practical method to access 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazines from alkynones in an enantioselective version,but also enriches the arsenal of gold chemistry from a mechanistic point of view. | Dongfeng Yang Chengyi Wang Yu Wang Guohua Liu Tanyu Cheng Rui Liu | 2022 | Organic Chemistry Frontiers2022，9，1： | 0 |
| 15 | Ultralow Interfacial Thermal Resistance of Graphene Thermal Interface Materials with Surface Metal Liquefaction显示文摘Developing advanced thermal interface materials(TIMs)to bridge heat-generating chip and heat sink for constructing an efficient heat transfer interface is the key technology to solve the thermal management issue of high-power semiconductor devices.Based on the ultra-high basal-plane thermal conductivity,graphene is an ideal candidate for preparing high-performance TIMs,preferably to form a vertically aligned structure so that the basal-plane of graphene is consistent with the heat transfer direction of TIM.However,the actual interfacial heat transfer efficiency of currently reported vertically aligned graphene TIMs is far from satisfactory.In addition to the fact that the thermal conductivity of the vertically aligned TIMs can be further improved,another critical factor is the limited actual contact area leading to relatively high contact thermal resistance(20-30 K mm^(2) W^(−1))of the“solid-solid”mating interface formed by the vertical graphene and the rough chip/heat sink.To solve this common problem faced by vertically aligned graphene,in this work,we combined mechanical orientation and surface modification strategy to construct a three-tiered TIM composed of mainly vertically aligned graphene in the middle and micrometer-thick liquid metal as a cap layer on upper and lower surfaces.Based on rational graphene orientation regulation in the middle tier,the resultant graphene-based TIM exhibited an ultra-high thermal conductivity of 176 W m^(−1) K^(−1).Additionally,we demonstrated that the liquid metal cap layer in contact with the chip/heat sink forms a“liquid-solid”mating interface,significantly increasing the effective heat transfer area and giving a low contact thermal con-ductivity of 4-6 K mm^(2) W^(−1) under packaging conditions.This finding provides valuable guidance for the design of high-performance TIMs based on two-dimensional materials and improves the possibility of their practical application in electronic thermal management. | Wen Dai Xing-Jie Ren Qingwei Yan Shengding Wang Mingyang Yang Le Lv Junfeng Ying Lu Chen Peidi Tao Liwen Sun Chen Xue Jinhong Yu Chengyi Song Kazuhito Nishimura Nan Jiang Cheng-Te Lin | 2023 | Nano-Micro Letters2023，15，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Development of a new hydrophobic magnetic biochar for removing oil spills on the water surface显示文摘More technologies are urgently needed for combined use to effectively eliminate the effect of oil spills,an environmental problem of widespread concern.Among these technologies,sorption methods are available to remove residual oil and prevent the further spread on the water surface.In this study,biochars,prepared from different feed-stock materials and pyrolysis temperatures,were screened and further modified to improve their application in the water environment.Among cornstalk biochar(CSBC),corncob biochar(CCBC),Sophora sawdust biochar(SSBC),and rice husk biochar(RHBC),the CSBC had excellent oil sorption capacity,especially prepared at 350℃(CSBC350),which has a complete and full pore structure.Furthermore,magnetic and silane agent modifications of CSBC350(OMBC)were performed to enhance the properties of the magnetic field controllability and hydrophobicity to increase oil sorption.The OMBC exhibited satisfactory oil sorption capacities to crude oil,diesel oil,and engine oil in the water-oil system of 8.77 g g^(−1),4.01 g g^(−1),and 4.44 g g^(−1),respectively.The sorption process of CSBC350 and OMBC complied with the pseudo-second-order kinetics(R^(2)>0.97)and the Langmuir isotherm models(R^(2)>0.80)based on the highest regression coefficients.The sorption mechanisms are dominated by hydrophobic forces,pore intercepts,and hydrogenbond interactions.The biochar adsorbent can availably cooperate with other physical methods to eliminate oil contaminants,which can be an outstanding fuel source for producing heat. | Xiaojun Sun Hongrui Fu Mutai Bao Wei Liu Chengyi Luo Yang Li Yiming Li Jinren Lu | 2022 | Biochar2022，4，1： | 0 |
| 17 | An Integrated-Plasmonic Chip of Bragg Reflection and Mach-Zehnder Interference Based on Metal-Insulator-Metal Waveguide显示文摘In this paper,a Bragg reflector is proposed by placing periodic metallic gratings in the center of a metal-insulator-metal(MIM)waveguide.According to the effective refractive index modulation caused by different waveguide widths in a period,a reflection channel with a large bandwidth is firstly achieved.Besides,the Mach-Zehnder interference(MZI)effect arises by shifting the gratings away from the waveguide center.Owing to different optical paths with unequal indices on both sides of the grating,a narrow MZI band gap will be obtained.It is interesting to find out that the Bragg reflector and Mach-Zehnder interferometer are immune to each other,and their wavelengths can be manipulated by the period and the grating length,respectively.Additionally,we can obtain three MZI channels and one Bragg reflection channel by integrating three different gratings into a large period.The performances are investigated by finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)simulations.In the index range of 1.33–1.36,the maximum sensitivity for the structure is as high as 1500 nm/RIU,and it is believed that this proposed structure can find widely applications in the chip-scale optical communication and sensing areas. | Liang ZENG Jiaqi LI Chengyi CAO Xudong LI Xinyuan ZENG Quanhao YU Kunhua WEN Jun YANG Yuwen QIN | 2022 | Photonic Sensors2022，12，3： | 0 |
| 18 | Gold nanoparticle-decorated MoSe_(2) nanosheets as highly effective peroxidase-like nanozymes for total antioxidant capacity assay显示文摘A visual colorimetric detection strategy is reported for total antioxidant capacity(TAC)assay by using 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine(TMB)oxidation as chromogenic substrate based on gold nanoparticle-decorated MoSe_(2) nanosheets(Au@MoSe_(2)).Au@MoSe_(2) nanostructures exhibit high peroxidase-like activity and can catalyze H_(2)O_(2)to oxidize TMB.Based on inhibition effect of ascorbic acid(AA)on TMB oxidation,a facile and sensitive colorimetric method was developed for AA detection.Under optimal conditions,the proposed method showed a sensitivity for AA in a concentration range from 2 to 120μM and limit of detection was 0.41μM.Furthermore,the method was employed for TAC assay in actual samples,including commercial beverages and vitamin C tablets.This work represents a model in nanostructure design and will lead to further development of TAC assay in evaluation of antioxidant food quality. | Chengyi Hong Lingling Chen Jiayi Huang Yunling Shen Hongfen Yang Zhiyong Huang Ren Cai Weihong Tan | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，5： | 0 |
| 19 | Confined space synthesis of Ni(OH)_(2)-impregnated three-dimensional ordered mesoporous carbon as a high-performance supercapacitor electrode显示文摘Regulable loading of Ni(OH)_(2) crystals by using three dimensionally ordered mesoporous carbon(3DOMC)as a support is achieved through a confined growth strategy accompanied by steam-assisted crystallization.Dual forms of high-crystalline nanosheet-like Ni(OH)_(2) severally distribute within mesopores or over the outer surface of 3DOMC particles depending on the loading amount(3%^(−1)5%)of Ni(OH)_(2).Benefitted from the highly hybrid combination and efficient electrolyte diffusion,the obtained Ni(OH)_(2)/carbon nanocomposites exhibit an excellent electrochemical performance,and the optimal sample of 6%_Ni(OH)_(2)/3DOMC with confined extrasmall Ni(OH)_(2) nanosheets as dominant shows the highest specific capacitance of 552.5F.g^(−1) at 1.0A⋅g^(−1),which is 330%higher than the contrast sample by using actived carbon as the support.Furthermore,the assembled hybrid supercapacitor by using 6%_Ni(OH)_(2)/3DOMC and 3DOMC as positive and negative electrodes displays an energy density of 11.7 Wh.kg^(−1) at 288.1 W.kg^(−1) and a superior charge/discharge stability.It is expected that the flexible component,well-defined structure,and superior electrochemical performance could promote a great application potential of Ni(OH)_(2)/3DOMC nanocomposites as supercapacitor electrodes and in other energy storage devices. | Huiyong Chen Xin Yang Wencheng Yang Siyu Zhang Xingrui Wang Baoyu Liu Chengyi Dai Jianbo Zhang Xiaoxun Ma | 2022 | Carbon Resources Conversion2022，5，2： | 0 |
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