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| 1 | Review of evolution of tunnel position in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction显示文摘Anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) rupture is one of the commonest knee sport injuries. The annual incidence of the ACL injury is between 100000-200000 in the United States. Worldwide around 400000 ACL reconstructions are performed in a year. The goal of ACL reconstruction is to restore the normal knee anatomy and kinesiology. The tibial and femoral tunnel placements are of primordial importance in achieving this outcome. Otherfactors that influence successful reconstruction are types of grafts, surgical techniques and rehabilitation programmes. A comprehensive understanding of ACL anatomy has led to the development of newer techniques supplemented by more robust biological and mechanical concepts. In this review we are mainly focussing on the evolution of tunnel placement in ACL reconstruction, focusing on three main categories, i.e., anatomical, biological and clinical outcomes. The importance of tunnel placement in the success of ACL reconstruction is well researched. Definite clinical and functional data is lacking to establish the superiority of the single or double bundle reconstruction technique. While there is a trend towards the use of anteromedial portals for femoral tunnel placement, their clinical superiority over trans-tibial tunnels is yet to be established. | Faizal Rayan Shashi Kumar Nanjayan Conal Quah Darryl Ramoutar Sujith Konan Fares S Haddad | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015,6,2: | 7 |
| 2 | Synthesis and evaluation of novel analogues of mangiferin as potent antipyretic显示文摘Objective:To screen different analogues of mangiferin pharmacologically for antipyretic activity. Methods:The naturally occurring xanthone glycoside mangiferin was isolated by column chromatography from the elhanolic extract of stem bark of Mangifera indica.Mangiferin was further converted to 5-(N-phenylamino methyleno) mangiferin.5-(N-p-chlorophenylamino methyleno) mangiferin,5-(N-2-methyl phenylamino methyleno) mangiferin.5-(N-p-methoxy phenylamino methyleno) mangiferin.5-(N,N-diphenylamino methyleno) mangiferin,5-(N-α-napthylamino methyleno) mangiferin and 5-(N-4-methyl phenylamino methyleno) mangiferin analogues.The synthesized compounds were further screened for antipyretic activity along with mangiferin at a dose level of 100 and 200 tng/kg.Mangiferin and its analogues were characterized by melting point and R_f value determination and through spectral technique like UV,IR,and NMR spectral analysis.Results:The antipyretic activity of mangiferin as well as all analogues was found to be more significant in at higher dose ie.200 mg/kg which was depicted thmugh a decrease in rectal temperature up to 3 h.Conclusions:The antipyretic activity of mangiferin and its analogues may be attributed to inhibition in synthesis of TNF-αand anti-oxidant activity associated with amelioration of inflammatory actions of cytokines. | Shashi Kant Singh Saurabh K Sinha SK Prasad R Kumar Bhawani S Bithu S Sadish Kumar P Singh | 2011 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2011,4,11: | 4 |
| 3 | Herbal antioxidant in clinical practice:A review显示文摘Antioxidant-the word itself is magic.Using the antioxidant concept as a spearhead in proposed mechanisms for staving off so-called'free-radical'reactions,the rush is on to mine claims for the latest and most effective combination of free-radical scavenging compounds.We must acknowledge that such'radicals'have definitively been shown to damage all biochemical components such as DNA/HNA,carbohydrates,unsaturated lipids,proteins,and micronutrients such as carotenoids(alpha and beta carotene,lycopene),vitamins A,B_6,B_(12),and folate.Defense strategies against such aggressive radical species include enzymes,antioxidants that occur naturally in the body(glutathione,uric acid,ubiquinol-10,and others)and radical scavenging nutrients,such as vitamins A,C,and E,and carotenoids.This paper will present a brief discussion of some well-and little-known herbs that may add to the optimization of antioxidant status and therefore offer added preventive values for overall health.It is important to state at the outset that antioxidants vary widely in their free-radical quenching effects and each may be individually attracted to specific cell sites.Further evidence of the specialized nature of the carotenoids is demonstrated by the appearance of two carotenoids in the macula region of the retina where beta-carotene is totally | Shashi Alok Sanjay Kumar Jain Amita Verma Mayank Kumar Alok Mahor Monika Sabharwal | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2014,4,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Comparison of eigensensitivity and ANN based methods in model updating of an eight-story building显示文摘Analytical models prepared from field drawings do not generally provide results that match with experimental results.The error may be due to uncertainties in the property of materials,size of members and errors in the modelling process.It is important to improve analytical models using experimentally obtained data.For the past several years,data obtained from ambient vibration testing have been successfully used in many cases to update and match dynamic behaviors of analytical models with real structures.This paper presents a comparison between artificial neural network(ANN) and eigensensitivity based model updating of an existing multi-story building.A simple spring-mass analytical model,developed from the structural drawings of the building,is considered and the corresponding spring stiffness and lumped mass of all floors are chosen as updating parameters.The advantages and disadvantages of these updating methods are discussed.The advantage is that both methods ensure a physically meaningful model which canbe further employed in determining structural response and health monitoring. | Prabakaran K Ashok Kumar Shashi Kant Thakkar | 2015 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2015,14,3: | 3 |
| 5 | Primary access-related complications in laparoscopic cholecystectomy via the closed technique: experience of a single surgical team over more than 15 years显示文摘 | Prakash Kumar Sasmal Om Tantia Mayank Jain Shashi Khanna Bimalendu Sen | 2009 | Surgical Endoscopy2009,,11: | 3 |
| 6 | Acetyl- l -Carnitine ameliorates hypobaric hypoxic impairment and spatial memory deficits in rats显示文摘 | Kalpana Barhwal Shashi Bala Singh Sunil Kumar Hota K. Jayalakshmi G. Ilavazhagan | 2007 | European Journal of Pharmacology2007,,1: | 2 |
| 7 | Experimental Investigations on Laminated Rubber Bearings显示文摘 | Sarvesh Kumar Jain Shashi Kant Thakkar | 2005 | Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering2005,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Differential Pulse Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetric Determination of Bifenthrin in Formulations and Vegetables显示文摘 | KUMAR K N SHASHI THRIVENI | 2006 | Journal of the Electrochemical Society of India2006,55,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Determination of micropore volume and surface area of zeolite molecular sieves by D-R and D-A equations:a comparative study显示文摘 | VYAS R SHASHI K KUMAR S | | 0,,05: | 1 |
| 10 | Incidence of skeletal deformities in endemic fluorosis 显示文摘 | SHASHI A KUMAR M BHARDWAJ M | 2008 | Trop Doct2008,58,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Wavelet filtering applied to time-average digital speckle pattern interferometry fringes显示文摘 | Rajesh Kumar Shashi Kumar Singh Chandra Shakher | 2001 | Optical & Laser Technology2001,33,: | 1 |
| 12 | Role of cholinergic markers on memory function of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia显示文摘 | Sangu Muthuraju Panchanan Maiti Soumya Pati Preeti Solanki Alpesh Kumar Sharma Shashi Bala Singh Dipti Prasad Govindasamy Ilavazhagan | 2011 | European Journal of Pharmacology2011,,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Isradipine antagonizes hypobaric hypoxia induced CA1 damage and memory impairment: Complementary roles of L-type calcium channel and NMDA receptors显示文摘 | Kalpana Barhwal Sunil Kumar Hota Iswar Baitharu Dipti Prasad Shashi Bala Singh G. Ilavazhagan | 2009 | Neurobiology of Disease2009,,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Influence of scattering of SH-waves in dynamic interaction of shear wall with soil layers显示文摘The dynamic soil-structure interaction of a shear wall embedded in elastic isotropic and homogeneous soil layers underlain by bedrock,subjected to SH waves,is modeled in the present article.The soil layers consist of irregular interfaces and it has been shown that the scattering due to the roughness of the layers has significant effect on the displacement of both the foundation and the shear wall.To demonstrate the phenomena indirect boundary element method(IBEM)has been used on the basis of its validation in previous problems of similar type.The system response is compared with the analytical solution of the same type of model for vertically propagating incident SH waves.It is observed that for the low frequency of wave,displacement is abruptly high,and as a result the combination of shear wall and foundation perceives resonance.The thickness of the soil layer,mass of the shear wall,stiffness of the bedrock and the soil layers all affects the system frequency and displacement. | Shashi Kumar Swapan Kumar Chakraborty | 2020 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2020,19,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Chloroplast-derived vaccine antigens and other therapeutic proteins显示文摘 | Henry Daniell Seethamahalakshmi Chebolu Shashi Kumar Michael Singleton Regina Falconer | 2004 | Vaccine2004,,15: | 1 |
| 16 | Serum PLGF as a potential biomarker for predicting the onset of preeclampsia显示文摘 | Sanjib Kumar Ghosh Shashi Raheja Anita Tuli Chitra Raghunandan Sneh Agarwal | 2012 | Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics2012,,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Biodegradation kinetics of phenol and catechol using Pseudomonas putida MTCC1194显示文摘 | Arinjay Kumar Shashi Kumar Surendra Kumar | 2004 | Biochemical Engineering Journal2004,22,: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of solution treatment and aging on microstructure and tensile properties of high strength 13 titanium alloy, Ti-5A1-5V-5Mo-3Cr 显示文摘 | Shashi Shekbar Rajdeep Saekar Sujoy Kumar Kar Amit Bhattacharjee | 2015 | Ma- terials and Design2015,66,: | 1 |
| 19 | Incidence of skeletal deformities in endemic fluorosis显示文摘 | Shashi A Kumar M Bhardwaj M | | 0,,04: | 1 |
| 20 | Numerical Simulation of Fire in a Tunnel: Coparative Study of CFAST and CFX Predictions显示文摘 | Shorab Jain Shashi Kumar Surendra Kumar | 2008 | Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology2008,,23: | 1 |