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224篇 您的检索式:作者名="Shan Fu"
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1Panax notogiseng saponin inhibits ischemia-induced apoptosis by activating PI3K/Akt signal pathway in cardiomyocytes显示文摘The panax notoginseng saponin(PNS) had been clinically used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and stroke in China.It had been demonstrated that PNS could protect cardiomyocytes from injury induced by ischemi- a,but the underlying molecular mechanisms of this protective effect were still unclear.This study was aimed to investigate the protective effect and molecular mechanisms of PNS on apoptosis in H9c2 cells in vitro and rat myocardial ischemia injury model in vivo.Annexin-V/PI assay shew that PNS could protect H9c2 cells from apoptosis induced by serum, glucose and oxygen deprivation(SGOD) in a dose-dependent manner.However,the anti-apoptotic effect of PNS was reversed by LY294002,a specific PI3K inhibitor.This antiapoptotic effect of PNS was confirmed by JC-1,a specific probe of mitochondrial membrane potential staining.PNS could significantly increase phos-Akt in H9c2 cells by Western blot assays and its effect could be inhibited by LY294002.Furthermore,PNS could improve ischemic-induced left ventricular function as reflected by EF,LVDd and LVDs.PNS could also inhibited cellular apoptosis in myocardial tissues in ischemic rats by TUNEL assay.PNS administration also increased the expression of phos-Akt in rat ischemic myocardial tissues.These results suggested that PNS could protect myocardial cells from apoptosis induced by ischemia in vitro model and in vivo model through activating-PI3K/Akt signal pathway which may be meaningful for further understanding the molecular mechanisms of cardiac protection of PNS.And the results might be useful in treatment of myocardial ischemia in future.YANG Min,CHEN Shao-Xian,LIU Ju-Li,LIU Xiao-Ying,FU Yong-Heng,ZHANGMeng-zhen,LIN Qiu-Xiong,ZHU Jie-Ning, SHAN Zhi-Xin,YU Xi-yong (Medical Research Center,Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510100,China) 2011岭南心血管病杂志2011,17,S1:47
2Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in urban soil from Beijing, China显示文摘Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (EPA-PAHs) in the urban surface soils from Beijing were determined using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS). It is significantly complementary for understanding the PAHs pollution in soil of integrated Beijing city on the basis of the information known in the outskirts. The total concentration of 16 EPA-PAH was from 0.467 to 5.470 ?滋g/g and was described by the contour map. Compound profiles presented that the 4-, 5- and 6-ring PAHs were major compositions. The correlation analysis showed that PAHs have the similar source in the most sampling sites and BaP might be considered as the indicator of PAHs. Characteristic ratios of anthracene (An)/(An+ phenanthrene (Phe)), fluoranthene (Flu)/(Flu+ pyrene (Pyr)) and benzo[a]pyrene (BaP)/benzo[g,h,i]perylene (BghiP) indicated that the PAHs pollutants probably mainly originated from the coal combustion and it was not negligible from vehicular emission. The level of PAHs in our study area was compared with other studies.LI Xing-hong MA Ling-ling LIU Xiu-fen FU Shan CHENG Hang-xin XU Xiao-bai 2006Journal of Environmental Sciences2006,18,5:50
3Non-canonical regulation of SPL transcription factors by a human OTUBl-like deubiquitinase defines a new plant type rice associated with higher grain yield显示文摘完成增加的谷物生产率长是引起节目的谷物的制服的焦点。ideotype 途径被用来在国际瑞斯研究院并且在中国改进米饭收益潜力。然而,在米饭的收益相关的特点的基因基础仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们显示出那一个主要量的特点地点, qNPT1,通过建筑学由更少 tillers 描绘了的一种新植物类型(NPT ) 的决心的行为,更坚定的灰煤杆和更大的圆锥花序,并且它与相同编码 deubiquitinating 酶到人的 OTUB1。OsOTUB1 的 Downregulation 提高 meristematic 活动,导致在谷物产量的减少的 tiller 数字,增加的谷物数字,提高的谷物重量和米饭的作为结果的增加。不同于人的 OTUB1, OsOTUB1 能劈开连接 K48 、连接 K63 的 polyubiquitin。OsOTUB1 与 E2 结合 ubiquitin 蛋白质 OsUBC13 和 squamosa 倡导者绑定交往像蛋白质的抄写因素 OsSPL14。OsOTUB1 和 OsSPL14 分享普通目标基因,和他们的物理相互作用限制 OsSPL14 的连接 K63 的 ubiquitination (K63Ub ) ,它接着支持 OsSPL14 的 K48Ub 依赖的 proteasomal 降级。相反地, OsOTUB1 的 loss-of-function 与 OsSPL14 的高水平的累积被相关,导致 NPT 建筑学。我们也证明 high-yielding npt1 和 dep1-1 等位基因节节上升为增加在当前是可完成的的上面的米饭收益潜力提供新策略。Shuansuo Wang Kun Wu Qian Qian Qian Liu Qi Li Yajun Pan Yafeng Ye Xueying Liu Jing Wang Jianqing Zhang Shan Li Yuejin Wu Xiangdong Fu 2017Cell Research2017,27,9:33
4Management of post-hepatectomy complications显示文摘Hepatic resection had an impressive growth over time.It has been widely performed for the treatment of various liver diseases,such as malignant tumors,benign tumors,calculi in the intrahepatic ducts,hydatid disease,and abscesses.Management of hepatic resection is challenging.Despite technical advances and high experience of liver resection of specialized centers,it is still burdened by relatively high rates of postoperative morbidity and mortality.Especially,complex resections are being increasingly performed in high risk and older patient population.Operation on the liver is especially challenging because of its unique anatomic architecture and because of its vital functions.Common posthepatectomy complications include venous catheterrelated infection,pleural effusion,incisional infection,pulmonary atelectasis or infection,ascites,subphrenic infection,urinary tract infection,intraperitoneal hemorrhage,gastrointestinal tract bleeding,biliary tract hemorrhage,coagulation disorders,bile leakage,and liver failure.These problems are closely related to sur-gical manipulations,anesthesia,preoperative evaluation and preparation,and postoperative observation and management.The safety profile of hepatectomy probably can be improved if the surgeons and medical staff involved have comprehensive knowledge of the expected complications and expertise in their management.This review article focuses on the major postoperative issues after hepatic resection and presents the current management.Shan Jin Quan Fu Gerile Wuyun Tu Wuyun 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,44:24
5Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China.Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang 2015Asian Journal of Urology2015,2,2:21
6λ-Central BMO Estimates for Commutators of Singular Integral Operators with Rough Kernels显示文摘作者在中央 Morrey 空格用不平的核为单个不可分的操作员的整流器建立 λ-central BMO 估计。而且,中央 Morrey 空格的产品上的 multisublinear 操作符的一个类的围住的海角被讨论。作为它的特殊情况,多线性的考尔德ó n -Zygmund 操作员和多线性的部分不可分的操作员的相应结果能分别地被推出。Zun Wei FU Yan LIN Shan Zhen LU 2008Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2008,24,3:20
7Identification of coastal wetlands of international importance for waterbirds:a review of China Coastal Waterbird Surveys 2005–2013显示文摘Background:China's coastal wetlands belong to some of the most threatened ecosystems worldwide.The loss and degradation of these wetlands seriously threaten waterbirds that depend on wetlands.Methods:The China Coastal Waterbird Census was organized by volunteer birdwatchers in China's coastal region.Waterbirds were surveyed synchronously once every month at 14 sites,as well as irregularly at a further 18 sites,between September 2005 and December 2013.Results:A total of 75 species of waterbirds met the 1 % population level Ramsar listing criterion at least once at one site.The number of birds of the following species accounted for over 20 % of the total flyway populations at a single site:Mute Swan(Cygnus olor),Siberia Crane(Grus leucogeranus),Far Eastern Oystercatcher(Haematopus osculans),Bar-tailed Godwit(Limosa lapponica),Spotted Greenshank(Tringa guttifer),Great Knot(Calidris tenuirostris),Spoon-billed Sandpiper(Calidris pygmeus),Saunders' s Gull(Larus saundersi),Relict Gull(Larus relictus),Great Cormorant(Phalacrocorax carbo),Eurasian Spoonbill(Platalea leucorodia),Black-faced Spoonbill(Platalea minor) and Dalmatian Pelican(Pelecanus crispus).A total of 26 sites supported at least one species of which their number met the1 % criterion.Forty-two species met the 1 % criterion in the Yellow River Delta,Shandong;29 at the Cangzhou coast,Hebei and 26 species at the Lianyungang coast,Jiangsu.Conclusions:The results highlight the international importance of China's coastal wetlands for waterbirds.This study also demonstrates that participation of local birdwatchers in waterbird surveys results in data that are invaluable not only for understanding the current status of waterbirds in China's coastal regions but also for waterbird conservation and management.Qingquan Bai Jianzhong Chen Zhihong Chen Guotai Dong Jiangtian Dong Wenxiao Dong Vivian Wing Kan Fu Yongxiang Han Gang Lu Jing Li Yang Liu Zhi Lin Derong Meng Jonathan Martinez Guanghui Ni Kai Shan Renjie Sun Suixing Tian Fengqin Wang Zhiwei Xu Yat-tung Yu Jin Yang Zhidong Yang Lin Zhang Ming Zhang Xiangwu Zeng 2015Chinese Birds2015,,3:20
8Humoral and cellular immunogenecity of DNA vaccine based on hepatitis B core gene in rhesus monkeys显示文摘INTRODUCTIONHepatitis B virus (HBV) is the most commonetiologic agent for infectious liver diseases. It isestimated that there are more than 250 millionchronic HBV carriersin the world today and thereis a significant association among persistentinfection, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellularcarcinoma[1-3].Zu Hu Huang1 Hui Zhuang2 Shan Lu3 Ren Hua Guo1 Guo Min Xu2 Jie Cai1 Wan Fu Zhu2 1Department of Infectious Diseases. The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nenjing 210029, Jiangsu Province. China2Faculty of Microbiology, Beijing University, Beijing 100000, China3University of Massachusetts Medical Center 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,1:19
9Screening Chinese soybean genotypes for Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation suitability显示文摘The Agrobacterium-mediated transformation system is the most commonly used method in soybean transformation.Screening of soybean genotypes favorable for Agrobacterium-infection and tissue regeneration is the most important step to establish an efficient genetic transformation system.In this study,twenty soybean genotypes that originated from different soybean production regions in China were screened for transient infection,regeneration capacity,and stable transgenic efficiency.Three genotypes,Yuechun 04-5,Yuechun 03-3,and Tianlong 1,showed comparable stable transgenic efficiencies with that of the previously reported American genotypes Williams 82 and Jack in our experimental system.For the Tianlong 1,the average stable transformation efficiency is 4.59%,higher than that of control genotypes(Jack and Williams 82),which is enough for further genomic research and genetic engineering.While polymerase chain reaction(PCR),LibertyLink strips,and β-glucuronidase(GUS) staining assays were used to detect the insertion and expression of the transgene,leaves painted with 135 mg/L Basta could efficiently identify the transformants.Zhang-yue SONG Jing-luan TIAN Wei-zhe FU Lin LI Ling-hong LU Lian ZHOU Zhi-hui SHAN Gui-xiang TANG Hui-xia SHOU 2013Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2013,14,4:17
10Recurrent gain-of-function USP8 mutations in Cushing's disease显示文摘库欣的疾病,引起过量皮质醇生产的也已知的同样促肾上腺皮质的荷尔蒙(ACTH )-secreting 垂体腺瘤(舞步) ,占多达 85%corticotrophin 依赖的库欣的症候群盒子。然而,在这疾病的基因改变是不清楚的。这里,我们执行了从 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步导出并且匹配血样品的 DNA 定序的 whole-exome,它在候选人基因揭示了体的变化的三种类型, USP8 (编码 ubiquitin 特定的朊酶 8 ) ,专门在 exon 14 在 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步中的 8 个。我们进一步评估了体的 USP8 变化在另外由定序的 Sanger 的 258 舞步。进一步定序指向在 108 秘密 ACTH 舞步(62.04%) 中的 67 个识别了 USP8 变体的 17 种类型的一个总数。然而,任何一个都没在舞步的另外的类型这些变化被检测(n = 150 ) 。这些变化在 USP8 的 14-3-3 绑定主题以内聚集并且破坏在 USP8 和 14-3-3 蛋白质之间的相互作用,导致保护 EGFR 免受 lysosomal 降级的伤害的一个提高的能力。因此,有 EGFR 表示,提高的 EGFR 蛋白质丰富和 mRNA 表示的更高的发生 POMC 铺平的变异的 USP8 显示的舞步,它编码 ACTH 的先锋。有变异的 USP8 的舞步在尺寸是显著地更小的并且比野类型的舞步有更高的 ACTH 生产。在里面通过手术 resected 主要变异 USP8 的肿瘤房间, USP8 击倒或堵住的 EGFR 有效地稀释 ACTH 分泌物。一起拿,体的 gain-of-function USP8 变化是普通的并且在库欣的疾病贡献 ACTH 生产过剩。USP8 或 EGFR 的抑制为对待变异 USP8 的 corticotrophin 腺瘤是有希望的。我们的学习在库欣的疾病加亮潜在地功能的变异的基因并且提供卓见进这疾病的治疗学。Zeng-Yi Ma Zhi-Jian Song Jian-Hua Chen Yong-Fei Wang Shi-Qi Li Liang-Fu Zhou Ying Mao Yi-Ming Li Rong-Gui Hu Zhao-Yun Zhang Hong-Ying Ye Ming Shen Xue-Fei Shou Zhi-Qiang Li Hong Peng Qing-Zhong Wang Dai-Zhan Zhou Xiao-Lan Qin Jue Ji Jie Zheng Hong Chen Yin Wang Dao-Ying Geng Wei-Jun Tang Chao-Wei Fu Zhi-Feng Shi Yi-Chao Zhang Zhao Ye Wen-Qiang He Qi-Lin Zhang Qi-Sheng Tang Rong Xie Jia-Wei Shen Zu-Jia Wen Juan Zhou Tao Wang Shan Huang Hui-Jia Qiu Ni-Dan Qiao Yi Zhang Li Pan Wei-Min Bao Ying-Chao Liu Chuan-Xin Huang Yong-Yong Shi Yao Zhao 2015Cell Research2015,25,3:16
11Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients显示文摘ZHENG Ying CAI Guang-yan CHEN Xiang-mei FU Ping CHEN Jiang-hua DING Xiao-qiang YU Xue-qing LIN Hong-li LIU Jian XIE Ru-juan WANG Li-ning NI Zhao-hui LIU Fu-you YIN Ai-ping XING Chang-ying WANG Li SHI Wei LIU Jian-she HE Ya-ni DING Guo-hua LI Wen-ge WU Guang-li MIAO Li-ning CHEN Nan SU Zhen MEI Chang-lin ZHAO Jiu-yang GU Yong BAI Yun-kai LUO Hui-min LIN Shan CHEN Meng-hua GONG Li YANG Yi-bin YANG Xiao-ping LI Ying WAN Jian-xin WANG Nian-song LI Hai-ying XI Chun-sheng HAO Li XU Yan FANG Jing-ai LIU Bi-cheng LI Rong-shan WANG Rong ZHANG Jing-hong WANG Jian-qin LOU Tan-qi SHAO Feng-min MEI Feng LIU Zhi-hong YUAN Wei-jie SUN Shi-ren ZHANG Ling ZHOU Chun-hua CHEN Qin-kai JIA Shun-lian GONG Zhi-feng GUAN Guang-ju XIA Tian ZHONG Liang-bao 2013Chinese Medical Journal2013,,12:16
12Rapid growth cost in “all-fish” growth hormone gene transgenic carp:Reduced critical swimming speed显示文摘Evidence has accumulated that there is a trade-off between benefits and costs associated with rapid growth. A trade-off between growth rates and critical swimming speed (Ucrit) had been also reported to be common in teleost fish. We hypothesize that growth acceleration in the F3 generation of 'all-fish' growth hormone gene (GH) transgenic common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) would reduce the swimming abilities. Growth and swimming performance between transgenic fish and non-transgenic controls were compared. The results showed that transgenic fish had a mean body weight 1.4―1.9-fold heavier,and a mean specific growth rate (SGR) value 6%―10% higher than the controls. Transgenic fish,however,had a mean absolute Ucrit (cm/s) value 22% or mean relative Ucrit (BL/s) value 24% lower than the controls. It suggested that fast-growing 'all-fish' GH-transgenic carp were inferior swimmers. It is also supported that there was a trade-off between growth rates and swimming performance,i.e. faster-growing individuals had lower critical swimming speed.LI DeLiang FU CuiZhang HU Wei ZHONG Shan WANG YaPing ZHU ZuoYan 2007Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,11:14
13Antibacterial metals and alloys for potential biomedical implants显示文摘Metals and alloys,including stainless steel,titanium and its alloys,cobalt alloys,and other metals and alloys have been widely used clinically as implant materials,but implant-related infection or inflammation is still one of the main causes of implantation failure.The bacterial infection or inflammation that seriously threatens human health has already become a worldwide complaint.Antibacterial metals and alloys recently have attracted wide attention for their long-term stable antibacterial ability,good mechanical properties and good biocompatibility in vitro and in vivo.In this review,common antibacterial alloying elements,antibacterial standards and testing methods were introduced.Recent developments in the design and manufacturing of antibacterial metal alloys containing various antibacterial agents were described in detail,including antibacterial stainless steel,antibacterial titanium alloy,antibacterial zinc and alloy,antibacterial magnesium and alloy,antibacterial cobalt alloy,and other antibacterial metals and alloys.Researches on the antibacterial properties,mechanical properties,corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of antibacterial metals and alloys have been summarized in detail for the first time.It is hoped that this review could help researchers understand the development of antibacterial alloys in a timely manner,thereby could promote the development of antibacterial metal alloys and the clinical application.Erlin Zhang Xiaotong Zhao Jiali Hu Ruoxian Wang Shan Fu Gaowu Qin 2021Bioactive Materials2021,6,8:13
14The fractal characteristic change in the Huanghe River Estuary due to the hydrodynamic conditions’variation显示文摘The study area lies in the subaqueous delta, which came into being in 1964~1976. One oil-field road has been built for exploring petroleum to form a wave barrier. The hydrodynamic conditions on the north side of the road are relatively violent, on the contrary the hydrodynamic conditions on the south side of the road are nearly placid. This makes the study area a natural laboratory for studying the influence of the hydrodynamic conditions on the fractal characteristics of the tidal flat. Selecting an area is named Case Ⅰ on the side of stronger hydrodynamic activities and an area is named Case Ⅱ on the other side. Measuring the topography and sampling and analyzing the granulometrical composition, it is found that the hydrodynamic conditions have fatal influence on the surface fractal dimensions and the granulometrical fractal dimensions of the area. In Case Ⅰ, which has strong hydrodynamic conditions, the surface fractal dimensions are obviously larger than those of Case Ⅱ, and the granulometrical fractal dimensions are relatively smaller than those of Case Ⅱ, the surface fractal dimensions of Case Ⅰ decrease quickly with the increase of grid size; the granulometrical fractal dimensions are disperse, while the hydrodynamic conditions of Case Ⅱ are just reverse. A sampling line and a core sampling on each side of the road are selected. It is found that on the south side of the road the granulometrical fractal dimensions vary regularly in the line and with the depth, the farther apart from the road, the smaller the fractal dimensions, and the deeper the sampling position the larger the fractal dimensions, while granulometrical fractal dimensions on the north side of the road have no such regularity pattern. The mechanism of the influence of the hydrodynamic conditions on the fractal characteristics is discussed.Jia Yonggang, Fu Yuanbin, Xu Guohui, Shan Hongxian, Cao Xueqing Environmental Engineering Department, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003,China 2003Acta Oceanologica Sinica2003,22,2:13
15Sequencing of p53 mutation in established human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line of HHC4 and HHC15 in nude mice显示文摘INTRODUCTIONAlthoughtheetiopathologyofhumanhepatocelularcarcinoma(hHCC)isstilunknown,alotofevidencestronglysuggestedthatinfec...YANG Shan Min, ZHOU Hong, CHEN Rui Chuan, WANG Yu Fang, CHEN Fu, ZHANG Chang Gong, ZHEN Yun, YAN Jiang Hua and SU Jin Hua 1998World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,6:11
16Hepatic artery complications after orthotopic liver transplantation: interventional treatment or retransplantation?显示文摘背景为在 orthotopic 肝移植(OLT ) 以后的肝的动脉复杂并发症的主要治疗学的治疗包括 thrombolysis,经皮的 transluminal angioplasty, stent 放置,和肝移植。在 OLT 以后的肝的动脉复杂并发症的预后与类型有关不仅,程度,并且预定而且仔细与选择联系了并且治疗学的方法预定。然而,没有关于这些复杂并发症的治疗的意见的一致。这研究的目的是在 25 个病人的临床的数据与肝的动脉血栓(帽子) 和肝的动脉狭窄诊断了的 OLT.Methods 以后为肝的动脉复杂并发症决定最佳的治疗() 在 2003 年 10 月和 2007 年 3 月之间回顾地被考察。治疗包括了包含 thrombolysis,经皮的 transluminal angioplasty 和 stent 放置的肝移植和干预。在有帽子的五个病人之中的结果, 3 与 thrombolysis 被对待。一个人恢复了,一个人在 thrombolysis 以后死了,因为周期性的帽子,另一一个在移植以后死于多器官失败。留下 2 个病人经历了成功的移植并且在那以后幸存。在介绍与的 12 个病人之中手术后地在 1 个月以内有, 2 个病人由于不可逆的肝失败和另外一个经历了移植 10 个病人与干预被对待。肝功能没能在 3 个病人改善,因为 ischemic 胆管炎,移植在 stent 放置以后在 4 个病人被执行。在经历肝移植的 6 个病人之中,二分别地死于 intracranial 出血和感染。介绍与的八个病人手术后地在 1 个月以后有, 5 个病人与 interventional 管理被对待并且在 stent 以后恢复了放置。在另外一个之中, 3 个病人介绍了与, 2 病人的肝功能是稳定的,一个病人由于 ischemic 胆汁管 lesion.Conclusions 收到了迟了的肝移植个性化的治疗学的政体应该在在 OLT 以后对待肝的动脉复杂并发症被采用根据手术后的时期,打字并且 ischemic 胆汁管损害是否存在。肝移植是为有肝的动脉血栓的病人的最好的治疗。Interventional 治疗没有不可逆的肝失败,近来有或胆汁管局部缺血是适当的,而移植被推荐为早。YANG Yang LI Hua FU Bin-sheng ZHANG Qi ZHANG Ying-cai LU Ming-qiang CAI Chang-jie XU Chi WANG Gen-shu YI Shu-hong ZHANG Jian ZHANG Jun-feng YI Hui-min JIANG Nan JIANG Hua ZHU Kang-shun JIANG Zai-bo SHAN Hong CHEN Gui-hua 2008Chinese Medical Journal2008,,20:9
17Characterization of Aroma-Active Components and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of E-jiao(Colla CoriiAsini)from Different Geographical Origins显示文摘E-jiao(Colla Corii Asini,CCA)has been widely used as a healthy food and Chinese medicine.Although authentic CCA is characterized by its typical sweet and neutral fragrance,its aroma components have been rarely investigated.This work investigated the aroma-active components and antioxidant activity of 19 CCAs from different geographical origins.CCA extracts obtained by simultaneous distillation and extraction were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS),gas chromatography-olfactometry(GC-O)and sensory analysis.The antioxidant activity of CCAs was determined by ABTS and DPPH assays.A total of 65 volatile compounds were identified and quantified by GC-MS and 23 aroma-active compounds were identified by GC-O and aroma extract dilution analysis.The most powerful aroma-active compounds were identified based on the flavor dilution factor and their contents were compared among the 19 CCAs.Principal component analysis of the 23 aroma-active components showed 3 significant clusters.Canonical correlation analysis between antioxidant assays and the 23 aroma-active compounds indicates strong correlation(r=0.9776,p=0.0281).Analysis of aroma-active components shows potential for quality evaluation and discrimination of CCAs from different geographical origins.Shan Zhang Lu Xu Yang-Xi Liu Hai-Yan Fu Zuo-Bing Xiao Yuan-Bin She 2018Natural Products and Bioprospecting2018,8,2:9
18Oncoprotein p28^GANK binds to RelA and retains NF-κB in the cytoplasm through nuclear export显示文摘Yao Chen Hong Hai Li Jing Fu Xue Feng Wang Yi Bin Ren Li Wei Dong Shan Hua Tang Shu Qing Liu Meng Chao Wu Hong Yang Wang 2007Cell Research2007,17,12:9
19Efficacy and safety of Shenyankangfu Tablet,a Chinese patent medicine,for primary glomerulonephritis:A multicenter randomized controlled trial显示文摘Background:Shenyankangfu Tablet(SYKFT)is a Chinese patent medicine that has been used widely to decrease proteinuria and the progression of chronic kidney disease.Objective:This trial compared the efficacy and safety of SYKFT,for the control of proteinuria in primary glomerulonephritis patients,against the standard drug,losartan potassium.Design,setting,participants and intervention:This was a multicenter,double-blind,randomized,controlled clinical trial.Primary glomerulonephritis patients,aged 18-70 years,with blood pressure≤140/90 mmHg,estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)>45 mL/min per 1.73 ㎡,and 24-hour proteinuria level of 0.5-3.0 g,were recruited in 41 hospitals across 19 provinces in China and were randomly divided into five groups:SYKFT,losartan potassium 50 mg or 100 mg,SYKFT plus losartan potassium 50 mg or 100 mg.Main outcome measu res:The primary outcome was change in the 24-hour proteinuria level,after 48 weeks of treatment.Results:A total of 735 participants were enrolled.The percent decline of urine protein quantification in the SYKFT group after 48 weeks was 8.78%±2.56%(P=0.006)more than that in the losartan 50 mg group,which was 0.51%±2.54%(P=1.000)less than that in the losartan 100 mg group.Compared with the losartan potassium 50 mg group,the SYKFT plus losartan potassium 50 mg group had a 13.39%±2.49%(P<0.001)greater reduction in urine protein level.Compared with the losartan potassium 100 mg group,the SYKFT plus losartan potassium 100 mg group had a 9.77%±2.52%(P=0.001)greater reduction in urine protein.With a superiority threshold of 15%,neither was statistically significant.eGFR,serum creatinine and serum albumin from the baseline did not change statistically significant.The average change in TCM syndrome score between the patients who took SYKFT(-3.00[-6.00,-2.00])and who did not take SYKFT(-2.00[-5.00,0])was statistically significant(P=0.003).No obvious adverse reactions were observed in any group.Conclusion:SYKFT decreased the proteinuria and improved the TCM syndrome scores of primary glomerulonephritis patients,with no change in the rate of decrease in the eGFR.SYKFT plus losartan potassium therapy decreased proteinuria more than losartan potassium therapy alone.Trial registration number:NCT02063100 on ClinicalTrials.gov.Jie Wu Shu-wei Duan Hong-tao Yang Yue-yi Deng Wei Li Ya-ni He Zhao-hui Ni Yong-li Zhan Shan Lin Zhi-yong Guo Jun Zhu Jing-ai Fang Xu-sheng Liu Li-hua Wang Rong Wang Nian-song Wang Xiao-hong Cheng Li-qun He Ping Luo Shi-ren Sun Ji-feng Sun Ai-ping Yin Geng-ru Jiang Hong-yu Chen Wen-hu Liu Hong-li Lin Meng Liang Lu Ma Ming Chen Li-qun Song Jian Chen Qing Zhu Chang-ying Xing Yun Li Ji-ning Gao Rong-shan Li Ying Li Hao Zhang Ying Lu Qiao-ling Zhou Jun-zhou Fu Qiang He Guang-yan Cai Xiang-mei Chen 2021Journal of Integrative Medicine2021,19,2:8
20Characterization of Hemicelluloses Extracted from Populus tomentosa Carr. by the Hydrothermal Method with Ethanol显示文摘The aim of this study was to investigate the hemicelluloses extracted from Populus tomentosa Carr.by the hydrothermal method with ethanol.The influence of ethanol concentration on the hemicellulosic fractions was systematically studied.The chemical compositions and structural features of the hemicellulosic fractions were investigated by a combination of sugar analysis,gel-permeation chromatography,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,and one-dimensional proton and carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance,and two-dimensional heteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopy.Neutral sugar analysis of the hemicellulosic fractions revealed that a higher ethanol concentration(45%~80%) favored the isolation of hemicelluloses with more side chains and lower glucose contents.The molecular weights of these polysaccharides ranged between 2842 g/mol and 5101 g/mol.The results of this study indicate that the hydrothermal ethanol process provides a new pretreatment strategy for the isolation and extraction of biomass.LianHua Fu Shan Liu ShuMing Li YaYu Li MingGuo Ma 2017Paper And Biomaterials2017,2,3:7
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