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| 1 | A new prognostic histopathologic classification of nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background:The current World Health Organization(WHO) classification of nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) con?veys little prognostic information.This study aimed to propose an NPC histopathologic classification that can poten?tially be used to predict prognosis and treatment response.Methods:We initially developed a histopathologic classification based on the morphologic traits and cell differentia?tion of tumors of 2716 NPC patients who were identified at Sun Yat?sen University Cancer Center(SYSUCC)(training cohort).Then,the proposed classification was applied to 1702 patients(retrospective validation cohort) from hospitals outside SYSUCC and 1613 patients(prospective validation cohort) from SYSUCC.The efficacy of radiochemotherapy and radiotherapy modalities was compared between the proposed subtypes.We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate hazard ratios(HRs) with 95% confidence intervals(CI) for overall survival(OS).Results:The 5?year OS rates for all NPC patients who were diagnosed with epithelial carcinoma(EC;3708 patients),mixed sarcomatoid?epithelial carcinoma(MSEC;1247 patients),sarcomatoid carcinoma(SC;823 patients),and squamous cell carcinoma(SCC;253 patients) were 79.4%,70.5%,59.6%,and 42.6%,respectively(P < 0.001).In mul?tivariate models,patients with MSEC had a shorter OS than patients with EC(HR = 1.44,95% CI = 1.27–1.62),SC(HR = 2.00,95% CI = 1.76–2.28),or SCC(HR = 4.23,95% CI = 3.34–5.38).Radiochemotherapy significantly improved survival compared with radiotherapy alone for patients with EC(HR 49–0.75),and possibly for those with SCC(HR = 0.67,95% CI = 0.56–0.80),MSEC(HR = 0.58,95% CI = 0..74–1.28).= 0.63;95% CI = 0.40–0.98),but not for patients with SC(HR = 0.97,95% CI = 0Conclusions:The proposed classification offers more information for the prediction of NPC prognosis compared with the WHO classification and might be a valuable tool to guide treatment decisions for subtypes that are associ?ated with a poor prognosis. | Hai-Yun Wang Yih-Leong Chang Ka-Fai To Jacqueline S.G.Hwang Hai-Qiang Mai Yan-Fen Feng Ellen T.Chang Chen-Ping Wang Michael Koon Ming Kam Shie-Lee Cheah Ming Lee Li Gao Hui-Zhong Zhang Jie-Hua He Hao Jiang Pei-Qing Ma Xiao-Dong Zhu Liang Zeng Chun-Yan Chen Gang Chen Ma-Yan Huang Sha Fu Qiong Shao An-Jia Han Hai-Gang Li Chun-Kui Shao Pei-Yu Huang Chao-Nan Qian Tai-Xiang Lu Jin-Tian Li Weimin Ye Ingemar Ernberg Ho Keung Ng Joseph T.S.Wee Yi-Xin Zeng Hans-Olov Adami Anthony T.C.Chan Jian-Yong Shao | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2016,35,6: | 10 |
| 2 | Clinical significance of hepatic derangement in severe acute respiratory syndrome显示文摘AIM: Elevation of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level is commonly seen among patients suffering from severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). We report the progression and clinical significance of liver derangement in a large cohort of SARS patient.METHODS: Serial assay of serum ALT was followed in patients who fulfilled the WHO criteria of SARS. Those with elevated ALT were compared with those with normal liver functions for clinical outcome. Serology for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection was checked. Adverse outcomes were defined as oxygen desaturation, need of intensive care unit (ICU) and mechanical ventilation and death.RESULTS: Two hundred and ninety-four patients were included in this study. Seventy (24%) patients had elevated serum ALT on admission and 204 (69%) patients had elevated ALT during the subsequent course of illness. Using peak ALT >5×ULN as a cut-off and after adjusting for potential confounding factors, the odds ratio of peak ALT>5x ULN for oxygen desaturation was 3.24 (95%CI 1.23-8.59, P = 0.018), ICU care was 3.70 (95% CI 1.38-9.89, P = 0.009), mechanical ventilation was 6.64 (95%CI 2.22-19.81, P = 0.001) and death was 7.34(95%CI 2.28-24.89, P = 0.001). Ninety-three percent of the survived patients had ALT levels normalized or were on the improving trend during follow-up. Chronic hepatitis B was not associated with worse clinical outcomes.CONCLUSION: Reactive hepatitis is a common complication of SARS-coronavirus infection. Those patients with severe hepatitis had worse clinical outcome. | Henry Lik-Yuen Chan Ambrose Chi-Pong Kwan Ka-Fai To Sik-To Lai Paul Kay-Sheung Chan Wai-Keung Leung Nelson Lee Alan Wu Joseph Jao-Yiu Sung | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,14: | 4 |
| 3 | High-performance oxygen reduction and evolution carbon catalysis: From mechanistic studies to device integration显示文摘能容易集成于存在的高效、便宜的氧减小和进化催化剂的发展设备为利用 O 2-H2 O 化学,例如再生燃料房间和金属空气电池。此处,我们报导 NH 3-activated 做 N 的层次碳(NHC ) 催化剂经由一条可伸缩的线路综合了,并且表明它的设备集成。NHC 催化剂为氧减小反应(ORR ) 和氧进化反应(OER ) 展出了好性能,当综合时,借助于电气化学的研究和评估示威了进一个再生燃料房间的氧电极。为 ORR 和 OER 观察的活动比得上最先进的磅和红外催化剂在碱的环境完成的那些。我们进一步通过密度为电气化学的活动作为活跃地点识别了碳缺点的关键角色功能的理论计算和高分辨率的 TEM 可视化。这个工作加亮 NHC 的潜力在再生燃料房间并且可能代替商业宝贵金属为断断续续的可更新的精力的划算的存储的金属空气电池。 | John W. F. To Jia Wei Desmond Ng Samira Siahrostami Ai Leen Koh Yangjin Lee Zhihua Chen Kara D. Fong Shucheng Chen Jiajun He Won-Gyu Bae Jennifer Wilcox Hu Young Jeong Kwanpyo Kim Felix Studt Jens K. Nфrskov Thomas F. Jaramillo Zhenan Bao | 2017 | Nano Research2017,10,4: | 4 |
| 4 | Aberrant cholesterol metabolic signaling impairs antitumor immunosurveillance through natural killer T cell dysfunction in obese liver显示文摘Obesity is a major risk factor for cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)that develops from a background of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD).Hypercholesterolemia is a common comorbidity of obesity.Although cholesterol biosynthesis mainly occurs in the liver,its role in HCC development of obese people remains obscure.Using high-fat high-carbohydrate diet-associated orthotopic and spontaneous NAFLD-HCC mouse models,we found that hepatic cholesterol accumulation in obesity selectively suppressed natural killer T(NKT)cell-mediated antitumor immunosurveillance.Transcriptome analysis of human liver revealed aberrant cholesterol metabolism and NKT cell dysfunction in NAFLD patients.Notably,cholesterol-lowering rosuvastatin restored NKT expansion and cytotoxicity to prevent obesogenic diet-promoted HCC development.Moreover,suppression of hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis by a mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)inhibitor vistusertib preceded tumor regression,which was abolished by NKT inactivation but not CD8^(+)T cell depletion.Mechanistically,sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2(SREBP2)-driven excessive cholesterol production from hepatocytes induced lipid peroxide accumulation and deficient cytotoxicity in NKT cells,which were supported by findings in people with obesity,NAFLD and NAFLD-HCC.This study highlights mTORC1/SREBP2/cholesterol-mediated NKT dysfunction in the tumor-promoting NAFLD liver microenvironment,providing intervention strategies that invigorating NKT cells to control HCC in the obesity epidemic. | Wenshu Tang Jingying Zhou Weiqin Yang Yu Feng Haoran Wu Myth T.S.Mok Lingyun Zhang Zhixian Liang Xiaoyu Liu Zhewen Xiong Xuezhen Zeng Jing Wang Jiahuan Lu Jingqing Li Hanyong Sun Xiaoyu Tian Philip Chun Yeung Yong Hou Heung Man Lee Candice C.H.Lam Howard H.W.Leung Anthony W.H.Chan Ka Fai To John Wong Paul B.S.Lai Kelvin K.C.Ng Simon K.H.Wong Vincent W.S.Wong Alice P.S.Kong Joseph J.Y.Sung Alfred S.L.Cheng | 2022 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2022,19,7: | 3 |
| 5 | Mesoplasticity Approach to Studies of the Cutting Mechanism in Ultra-precision Machining显示文摘There have been various theoretical attempts by researchers worldwide to link up different scales of plasticity studies from the nano-, micro- and macro-scale of observation, based on molecular dynamics, crystal plasticity and continuum mechanics. Very few attempts, however, have been reported in ultra-precision machining studies. A mesoplasticity approach advocated by Lee and Yang is adopted by the authors and is successfully applied to studies of the micro-cutting mechanisms in ultra-precision machining. Traditionally, the shear angle in metal cutting, as well as the cutting force variation, can only be determined from cutting tests. In the pioneering work of the authors, the use of mesoplasticity theory enables prediction of the fluctuation of the shear angle and micro-cutting force, shear band formation, chip morphology in diamond turning and size effect in nano-indentation. These findings are verified by experiments. The mesoplasticity formulation opens up a new direction of studies to enable how the plastic behaviour of materials and their constitutive representations in deformation processing, such as machining can be predicted, assessed and deduced from the basic properties of the materials measurable at the microscale. | LEE WB Rongbin WANG Hao TO Suet CHEUNG Chi Fai CHAN Chang Yuen | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2014,27,2: | 2 |
| 6 | miR-130b Promotes CD133 + Liver Tumor-Initiating Cell Growth and Self-Renewal via Tumor Protein 53-Induced Nuclear Protein 1显示文摘 | Stephanie Ma Kwan Ho Tang Yuen Piu Chan Terence K. Lee Pak Shing Kwan Antonia Castilho Irene Ng Kwan Man Nathalie Wong Ka-Fai To Bo-Jian Zheng Paul B.S. Lai Chung Mau Lo Kwok Wah Chan Xin-Yuan Guan | 2010 | Cell Stem Cell2010,,: | 2 |
| 7 | Assessing the test–retest repeatability of the V ietnamese version of the N ational E ye I nstitute 25‐item V isual F unction Q uestionnaire among bilateral cataract patients for a V ietnamese population显示文摘 | Kien Gia To Lynn Meuleners Huei‐Yang Chen Andy Lee Dung Van Do Dat Van Duong Tien Duy Phi Hoang Huy Tran Nguyen Do Nguyen | 2014 | Australasian Journal on Ageing2014,,: | 1 |
| 8 | Assessment of injury to the thoracolumbar posterior ligamentous complex in the setting of normal-appearlng plain radiography显示文摘 | Using magnetic resonance injury to the posterior ligamen- a prospective comparison of the Neurosurg Spine 2010 12(4): Lee JY Vaccaro AR Schweitzer KM Jr | 2007 | Spine J2007,7,4: | 1 |
| 9 | The use of nitrite in meat显示文摘 | Cassens R G /to T Lee M el al | 1978 | Bio- science1978,28,10: | 1 |
| 10 | A microplasticity analysis of micro-cutting force variation in ultra-precision diamond turning 显示文摘 | LEE W B CHEUNG C F TO S | 2002 | Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering2002,124,: | 1 |
| 11 | Use of EBSD to Study Stress Induced Microstructural Changes in Zn-Al Based Alloy显示文摘 | Zhu Y H Lee W B to S | 2003 | Materials Science and Engineering2003,348,: | 1 |
| 12 | Treatment of cerebellar infarction by decompressfve suboccipital craniectomy显示文摘 | Chen HJ Lee TO Vei OP | | Stroke0,23,: | 1 |
| 13 | Numerical Simulation of Residual Stress and Birefringence in The Precision Injec- tion Molding of Plastic Microlens Arrays显示文摘 | Can Weng W B Lee S To | 2009 | International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer2009,36,: | 1 |
| 14 | Promoter hypermethylation of tumor-related genes in gastric intestinal metaplasia of patients with and without gastric cancer显示文摘 | To KF Leung WK Lee TL | 2002 | Int J Cancer2002,102,6: | 1 |
| 15 | Promoter hypermethylation of tumor-related genes in gastric intestinal metaplasia of patients with and without gastric cancer显示文摘 | To KF Leung WK Lee TL | 2002 | Int J Cancer2002,102,6: | 1 |
| 16 | A Study of The Relevant Effects on The Maximum Residual Stress in The Precision Injec- tion Moulding of Microlens Arrays显示文摘 | C Weng W B Lee S To | 2010 | Journal of Micro- mechanics and Microengineering2010,20,: | 1 |
| 17 | Promoter hypermethylation of tumor-related genes in gastric intestinal metaplasia of patients with and without gastric cancer显示文摘 | To KF Leung WK Lee TL | 2002 | lnt J Cancer2002,102,: | 1 |
| 18 | Ecklonia cava extract suppresses the high - affinity IgE receptor, Fceps/lonRI expression 显示文摘 | SHIM S Y QUANG - TO L LEE S H | 2009 | Food Chem Toxicol2009,47,3: | 1 |
| 19 | A microplasticity analysis of micro-cutting force variation in ultra-precision diamond turning显示文摘 | Lee W B Cheung C F To S | | 0,,02: | 1 |
| 20 | Hyperimmune IV immuno- globulin treatment: a multieenter double-blind randomized controlled trial for patients with severe 2009 influenza A (H1N1) infection显示文摘 | Hung IF To KK Lee CK | 2013 | Chest2013,144,2: | 1 |