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| 1 | Early palliative care for patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer显示文摘Comments This landmark article demonstrates that integration of early palliative care with standard oncologic practice shortly after diagnosis may improve quality of life,mood,and overall survival for adults with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC).If validated,these findings could support a paradigm shift in the care of adults with metastatic NSCLC and possibly patients with other tumor types characterized by short survival and high symptom burden. | Temel JS Greer JA Muzikansky A Gallagher ER Admane S Jackson VA Dahlin CM Blinderman CD Jacobsen J Pirl WF Billings JA Lynch TJ | 2010 | 中国肺癌杂志2010，13，9： | 165 |
| 2 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 3 | 儿童期肥胖、成年期肥胖和心血管风险因子显示文摘过去30年,儿童超重或肥胖的发生率明显增加[1]。儿童期肥胖是死亡率增加的预测因子,这主要是由于儿童期肥胖可导致心血管疾病发生率增加。相关的预测研究提示"肥胖流行症"可能改变目前心血管疾病死亡率下降的趋势,使现今儿童的寿命缩短。 | Juonala M Magnussen CG Berenson GS Venn A Burns TL Sabin MA Srinivasan SR Daniels SR Davis PH Chen W Sun C Cheung M Viikari JS Dwyer T Raitakari OT 叶鹏 | 2012 | 中华高血压杂志2012，20，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Long-term postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly: ISPOCD1 study显示文摘 | JT Moller P Cluitmans LS Rasmussen P Houx H Rasmussen J Canet P Rabbitt J Jolles K Larsen CD Hanning O Langeron T Johnson PM Lauven PA Kristensen A Biedler H van Beem O Fraidakis JH Silverstein JEW Beneken JS Gravenstein | 1998 | The Lancet . 1998 (9106)1998，，9106： | 2 |
| 5 | The oral commensal Streptococcus mitis activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in human oral epithelial cells显示文摘Streptococcus mitis(S. mitis) is a pioneer commensal bacterial species colonizing many of the surfaces of the oral cavity in healthy individuals. Yet, not much information is available regarding its interaction with the host. We used examination of its transcriptional regulation in oral keratinocytes to elucidate some of its potential roles in the oral cavity. Transcription factor analysis of oral keratinocytes predicted S. mitis-mediated activation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor(Ah R). Activation and functionality of Ah R was confirmed through nuclear translocation determined by immunofluorescence microscopy and real-time polymerase chain reaction with reverse transcription analysis of CYP1A1, the hallmark gene for Ah R activation. Addition of Streptococcus mutans or Streptococcus gordonii did not induce CYP1A1 transcription in the keratinocyte cultures. Introduction of an Ah R-specific inhibitor revealed that S. mitis-mediated transcription of CXCL2 and CXCL8 was regulated by Ah R. Elevated levels of prostaglandin E2(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) in supernatants from S. mitis-treated oral epithelial cells were also attenuated by inhibition of Ah R activity. The observed Ah R-regulated activities point to a contribution of S. mitis in the regulation of inflammatory responses and thereby to wound healing in the oral cavity. The concept that the oral commensal microbiota can induce Ah R activation is important, also in view of the role that Ah R has in modulation of T-cell differentiation and as an anti-inflammatory factor in macrophages. | stian a engen gro h rørvik olav schreurs inger js blix karl schenck | 2017 | International Journal of Oral Science2017，9，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Severe hypoglycemia in critically ill patients:risk factors and outcomes显示文摘 | Krinsley JS Grover A | | Critical Care Medicine0，，： | 2 |
| 7 | 冠状动脉内皮功能障碍患者胆固醇流出异常,高密度脂蛋白颗粒物浓度降低显示文摘冠状动脉内皮功能障碍(endothelial dysfunction,ED)是动脉粥样硬化早期标志,增加心血管事件发生风险。该研究假设胆固醇流出容量和高密度脂蛋白颗粒浓度(high-density lipoprotein particle concentration,HDL-PIMA)较高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(high-density lipoprotein cholesterol,HDL-C)更能预测ED。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Monette JS Hutchins PM Ronsein GE Wimberger J Irwin AD Tang C Sara JD Shao B Vaisar T Lerman A Heinecke JW | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，6： | 2 |
| 8 | 胆固醇酯转移蛋白基因的蛋白质截断型变异体与冠状动脉性心脏病风险的关系显示文摘随机对照试验结果表明,抑制胆固醇酯转运蛋白(cholesteryl ester transfer protein,CETP)的疗法并不能降低冠状动脉性心脏病(coronary heart disease,CHD)的发生风险。研究失败的可能原因包括靶目标无效、靶目标外小分子的不良反应和随机对照设计因素影响等。在编码药物靶点的基因中具有天然存在的遗传变异,以此为基础,人类研究可以深入了解针对基因产物的治疗的潜在功效和安全性。 | Nomura A Won HH Khera AV Takeuchi F Ito K McCarthy S Emdin CA Klarin D Natarajan P Zekavat SM Gupta N Peloso GM Borecki IB Teslovich TM Asselta R Duga S Merlini PA Correa A Kessler T Wilson JG Bown MJ Hall AS Braund PS Carey DJ Murray MF Kirchner HL Leader JB Lavage DR Manus JN Hartze DN Samani NJ Schunkert H Marrugat J Elosua R McPherson R Farrall M Watkins H Juang JJ Hsiung CA Lin SY Wang JS Tada H Kawashiri MA Inazu A Yamagishi M Katsuya T Nakashima E Nakatochi M Yamamoto K Yokota M Momozawa Y Rotter JI Lander ES Rader DJ Danesh J Ardissino D Gabriel S Willer CJ Abecasis GR Saleheen D Kubo M Kato N Ida Chen YD Dewey FE Kathiresan S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，9： | 2 |
| 9 | Epidemiology of low-back pain in industry显示文摘 | Garg A Moore JS | 1992 | Occup Med1992，7，4： | 2 |
| 10 | Suppression of tumorigenesis and activation of wnt signaling by bone morphogenetie protein 4 in human cancer cells显示文摘 | Nishanian TG Kim JS Foxworth A | 2004 | Cancer Biolo Ther2004，3，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Changes in Normal Glycosylation Mechanisms in Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease显示文摘 | Sumsr N Alavi A | 1995 | Postgraduate Medicine1995，97，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Preventable death evaluation of the appropriateness of the on-site trauma care provided by urgencies-santé physicians显示文摘 | Boukas S Lavoie A | 1995 | J Trauma1995，39，： | 1 |
| 13 | Dissociating pain from its anticipation in the human brain显示文摘 | Tracey I Gati JS | 1999 | Science1999，284，： | 1 |
| 14 | Implication of the proprotein convertases furin, PC5 and PC7 in the cleavage of surface glycoproteins of Hong Kong, Ebola and respiratory syncytial viruses: a comparative analysis with fluorogenic peptides显示文摘 | Zhong M Munzer JS | 2001 | Biochem J2001，353，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Molecular insights into the lineage-specific determination of odontoblasts:The role of Cbfα1显示文摘 | Gaikwad JS Hoffmann M Cavender A | 2001 | Adv Dent Res2001，15，： | 1 |
| 16 | Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and tumour growth,invasion, and metastasis 显示文摘 | Durand MKV Bodker JS Christensen A | 2004 | Thromb Haemost2004，91，： | 1 |
| 17 | ICF core sets:how to specify impairment and function in systemic Lupus erythematosus显示文摘 | Aringer M Stamm TA Pisetsky DS Yarboro CH Cieza A Smolen JS | 2006 | Lupus2006，15，： | 1 |
| 18 | Quinoline resistance associated polymorphisms in the pfcrt, pfmdrl and pfmrp genes of Plasmodium falciparum in Iran 显示文摘 | Ursing JS Zakeri JP Gil A Bjorkman | 2006 | Acta Trop2006，97，： | 1 |
| 19 | Systemic inflammation exacerbates behavioral and histopathological consequences of isolated traumatic brain injury in rats显示文摘 | Utagawa A Truettner JS Dietrich WD et 81 | 2008 | Exp Neurol2008，211，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Maternal Zinc and fatal neural tube defects显示文摘 | Mitunsky A Morris JS Jick H | 1992 | Teratology1992，，4： | 1 |
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