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| 1 | 肛裂临床诊治指南(第三次修订)显示文摘“美国结直肠外科医师协会(American Societyof ColonandRectal Surgeons.ASCRS)”(协会)致力于推进结直肠和肛门疾病的相关理论以及预防和诊疗水平的提高,给患者提供优质的医疗服务。“标准委员会”由协会中在结直肠外科方面有显著专长的成员组成。该委员会的建立是为了引领国际结直肠和肛门疾病诊治的发展,以建立具有循证医学证据的临床诊疗指南。指南是涵盖性的,非指令性的,目的是为临床决策提供信息,而非具体的治疗方法。指南适用于所有相关的医护人员以及希望得到相应指南中疾病的相关诊治信息的患者。 | Farshid Araghizadeh ~ Robin Boushey Sridhar Chalasani George Chang Robert Cima Gary Dunn Daniel Feingold Philip Fleshner Daniel Geisler Jill Genua Sharon Gregorcyk Daniel Herzig Andreas Kaiser Ravin Kumar David Larson Steven Mills John Monson P. Terry Phang Feza Remzi David Rivadeneira Howard Ross Peter Senatore Elin Sigurdson Thomas Stahl Scott Steele Scott Strong Charles Tement Judith Trudel Madhulika Varnna Martin Weiser 丁义江(译) 皇甫少华(译) 丁曙晴(译) | 2013 | 中华胃肠外科杂志2013，16，7： | 70 |
| 2 | Endoscopy and polyps-diagnostic and therapeutic advances in management显示文摘Despite multiple efforts aimed at early detection through screening, colon cancer remains the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, with an estimated 51000 deaths during 2013 alone. The goal remains to identify and remove benign neoplastic polyps prior to becoming invasive cancers. Polypoid lesions of the colon vary widely from hyperplastic, hamartomatous and inflammatory to neoplastic adenomatous growths. Although these lesions are all benign, they are common, with up to one-quarter of patients over 60 years old will develop pre-malignant adenomatous polyps. Colonoscopy is the most effective screening tool to detect polyps and colon cancer, although several studies have demonstrated missed polyp rates from 6%-29%, largely due to variations in polyp size. This number can be as high as 40%, even with advanced (> 1 cm) adenomas. Other factors including sub-optimal bowel preparation, experience of the endoscopist, and patient anatomical variations all affect the detection rate. Additional challenges in decision-making exist when dealing with more advanced, and typically larger, polyps that have traditionally required formal resection. In this brief review, we will explore the recent advances in polyp detection and therapeutic options. | Scott R Steele Eric K Johnson Bradley Champagne Brad Davis Sang Lee David Rivadeneira Howard Ross Dana A Hayden Justin A Maykel | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，27： | 16 |
| 3 | Integrated preclinical and clinical development of S- trans, trans -farnesylthiosalicylic acid (FTS, Salirasib) in pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Daniel Laheru Preeti Shah N. V. Rajeshkumar Florencia McAllister Gretchen Taylor Howard Goldsweig Dung T. Le Ross Donehower Antonio Jimeno Sheila Linden Ming Zhao Dongweon Song Michelle A. Rudek Manuel Hidalgo | 2012 | Investigational New Drugs2012，，6： | 2 |
| 4 | Preinvasive and invasive ductal pancreatic cancer and its early detection in the mouse显示文摘 | Sunil R. Hingorani Emanuel F. Petricoin Anirban Maitra Vinodh Rajapakse Catrina King Michael A. Jacobetz Sally Ross Thomas P. Conrads Timothy D. Veenstra Ben A. Hitt Yoshiya Kawaguchi Don Johann Lance A. Liotta Howard C. Crawford Mary E. Putt Tyler Jacks | 2003 | Cancer Cell2003，，： | 2 |
| 5 | The Influence of Total Nodes Examined, Number of Positive Nodes, and Lymph Node Ratio on Survival After Surgical Resection and Adjuvant Chemoradiation for Pancreatic Cancer: A Secondary Analysis of RTOG 9704显示文摘 | Timothy N. Showalter Kathryn A. Winter Adam C. Berger William F. Regine Ross A. Abrams Howard Safran John P. Hoffman Al B. Benson John S. MacDonald Christopher G. Willett | 2011 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics2011，，5： | 2 |
| 6 | On the use of mosses (Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi) for estimating atmospheric trace metal deposition显示文摘 | Howard B. Ross | 1990 | Water Air and Soil Pollution (-)1990，，1： | 1 |
| 7 | On the use of mosses (Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi) for estimating atmospheric trace metal deposition显示文摘 | Howard B. Ross | 1990 | Water Air and Soil Pollution (-)1990，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | On the use of mosses (Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi) for estimating atmospheric trace metal deposition显示文摘 | Howard B. Ross | 1990 | Water Air and Soil Pollution (-)1990，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Agenda building as a comparative political process显示文摘 | Roger Cobb Jennie-Keith Ross Marc Howard Ross | 1976 | The American Political Science Review1976，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Agenda Building as a Comparative Political Process 显示文摘 | Roger Cobb Jennie-Keith Ross Marc Howard Ross | 1976 | The American Political Science Review1976，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Human patient simula tots and interactive case studies:A comparative analysis of learn ing outcomes and student perceptions显示文摘 | Howard VM Ross C Mitchell AM | 2010 | Comput Inform Nurs2010，28，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Human pa- tient simulators and interactive case studies: a compara- tive analysis of learning outcomes and student percep- tions 显示文摘 | Howard V M Ross C Mitchell A M | 2010 | Comput Inform Nuts2010，28，1： | 1 |
| 13 | The Influence of Total Nodes Examined, Number of Positive Nodes, and Lymph Node Ratio on Survival After Surgical Resection and Adjuvant Chemoradiation for Pancreatic Cancer: A Secondary Analysis of RTOG 9704显示文摘 | Timothy N. Showalter Kathryn A. Winter Adam C. Berger William F. Regine Ross A. Abrams Howard Safran John P. Hoffman Al B. Benson John S. MacDonald Christopher G. Willett | 2011 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics2011，，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Human patient simulators and interactive case studies:a comparative analysis of learning outcomes and student perceptions显示文摘 | Howard VM Ross C Mitchell AM | 2010 | Comput Inform Nurs2010，28，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Wound healing associat- ed proteins Hsp47 and fibronectin are elevated in Dupuytren: con- tracture显示文摘 | Howard JC Varallo VM Ross DC | 2004 | J Surg Res2004，117，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Preoperative bowel preparation does not favor the management of colorectal anastomotic leak显示文摘BACKGROUND Controversy exists regarding the impact of preoperative bowel preparation on patients undergoing colorectal surgery. This is due to previous research studies,which fail to demonstrate protective effects of mechanical bowel preparation against postoperative complications. However, in recent studies, combination therapy with oral antibiotics(OAB) and mechanical bowel preparation seems to be beneficial for patients undergoing an elective colorectal operation.AIM To determine the association between preoperative bowel preparation and postoperative anastomotic leak management(surgical vs non-surgical).METHODS Patients with anastomotic leak after colorectal surgery were identified from the 2013 and 2014 Colectomy Targeted American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program(ACS-NSQIP) database and were employed for analysis. Every patient was assigned to one of three following groups based on the type of preoperative bowel preparation: first groupmechanical bowel preparation in combination with OAB, second groupmechanical bowel preparation alone, and third group-no preparation.RESULTS A total of 652 patients had anastomotic leak after a colectomy from January 1,2013 through December 31, 2014. Baseline characteristics were assessed and found that there were no statistically significant differences between the three groups in terms of age, gender, race, American Society of Anesthesiologists score,and other preoperative characteristics. A χ~2 test of homogeneity was conducted and there was no statistically/clinically significant difference between the three categories of bowel preparation in terms of reoperation.CONCLUSION The implementation of mechanical bowel preparation and antibiotic use in patients who are going to undergo a colon resection does not influence the treatment of any possible anastomotic leakage. | Konstantinos A Zorbas Daohai Yu Aruj Choudhry Howard M Ross Matthew Philp | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2019，11，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Human patient simulators and interactive case studies:a comparative analysis of learning outcomes and student perceptions显示文摘 | Howard VM Ross C Mitchell AM | 2010 | Computers lnformatics Nursing2010，28，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Agenda Building as a Comparative Political Process 显示文摘 | Roger Cobb Jennie-Keith Ross a Marc Howard Ross | 1976 | The American Political Science Review1976，，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Gender Differences in Mortality After Mitral Valve Operation: Evidence for Higher Mortality in Perimenopausal Women显示文摘 | Howard K. Song Joshua D. Grab Sean M. O’Brien Karl F. Welke Fred Edwards Ross M. Ungerleider | 2008 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2008，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Practice Parameters for the Surgical Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis显示文摘 | Howard Ross Scott R. Steele Mika Varma Sharon Dykes Robert Cima W. Donald Buie Janice Rafferty | 2014 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2014，，： | 1 |
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