|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Imaging tests for accurate diagnosis of acute biliary pancreatitis显示文摘Gallstones represent the most frequent aetiology of acute pancreatitis in many statistics all over the world, estimated between 40%-60%. Accurate diagnosis of acute biliary pancreatitis(ABP) is of outmost importance because clearance of lithiasis [gallbladder and common bile duct(CBD)] rules out recurrences. Confirmation of biliary lithiasis is done by imaging. The sensitivity of the ultrasonography(US) in the detection of gallstones is over 95% in uncomplicated cases, but in ABP, sensitivity for gallstone detection is lower, being less than 80% due to the ileus and bowel distension. Sensitivity of transabdominal ultrasonography(TUS) for choledocolithiasis varies between 50%-80%, but the specificity is high, reaching 95%. Diameter of the bile duct may be orientative for diagnosis. Endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS) seems to be a more effectivetool to diagnose ABP rather than endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP),which should be performed only for therapeutic purposes.As the sensitivity and specificity of computerized tomography are lower as compared to state-of-the-art magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRCP)or EUS,especially for small stones and small diameter of CBD,the later techniques are nowadays preferred for the evaluation of ABP patients.ERCP has the highest accuracy for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis and is used as a reference standard in many studies,especially after sphincterotomy and balloon extraction of CBD stones.Laparoscopic ultrasonography is a useful tool for the intraoperative diagnosis of choledocholithiasis.Routine exploration of the CBD in cases of patients scheduled for cholecystectomy after an attack of ABP was not proven useful.A significant rate of the so-called idiopathic pancreatitis is actually caused by microlithiasis and/or biliary sludge.In conclusion,the general algorithm for CBD stone detection starts with anamnesis,serum biochemistry and then TUS,followed by EUS or MRCP.In the end,bile duct microscopic analysis may be performed by bile harvested during ERCP in case of recurrent attacks of ABP and these should be followed by laparoscopic cholecystectomy. | Valeriu Surlin Adrian S?ftoiu Daniela Dumitrescu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，44： | 17 |
| 2 | Relative peripheral refraction across 4 meridians after orthokeratology and LASIK surgery显示文摘Background:To characterize the axial and off-axis refraction across four meridians of the retina in myopic eyes before and after Orthokeratology(OK)and LASIK surgery.Methods:Sixty right eyes with a spherical equivalent(M)between−0.75 to−5.25 D(cylinder<−1.00 D)underwent LASIK(n=26)or OK(n=34)to treat myopia.Axial and off-axis refraction were measured with an open-field autorefractometer before and after stabilized treatments.Off-axis measurements were obtained for the horizontal(35°nasal and temporal retina)and vertical(15°superior and inferior retina)meridians,and for two oblique directions(45–225°and 135–315°)up to 20°of eccentricity.The refractive profile was addressed as relative peripheral refractive error(RPRE).Results:OK and LASIK post-treatment results showed an increase of myopic relative refraction at several eccentric locations.At the four meridians evaluated,the M component of the pre-treatment RPRE values was not statistically different(p>0.05)from the post-treatment RPRE within 30°and 20°of the central visual field after LASIK and OK,respectively.These results demonstrated that the treatment zone warrants an optimal central field of vision.Conclusions:The present study gives an overview of RPRE after refractive corneal reshaping treatments(OK and LASIK)across vertical,horizontal and two oblique meridians together.This allows a 3D representation of RPRE at the retina and shows that the myopic shift induced by both treatments is more relevant in horizontal directions. | António Queirós Ana Amorim-de-Sousa Daniela Lopes-Ferreira César Villa-Collar Ángel Ramón Gutiérrez JoséManuel González-Méijome | 2018 | Eye and Vision2018，5，1： | 8 |
| 3 | The complete reference genome for grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) genetics and breeding显示文摘Grapevine is one of the most economically important crops worldwide.However,the previous versions of the grapevine reference genome tipically consist of thousands of fragments with missing centromeres and telomeres,limiting the accessibility of the repetitive sequences,the centromeric and telomeric regions,and the study of inheritance of important agronomic traits in these regions.Here,we assembled a telomere-to-telomere(T2T)gap-free reference genome for the cultivar PN40024 using PacBio HiFi long reads.The T2T reference genome(PN_T2T)is 69 Mb longer with 9018 more genes identified than the 12X.v0 version.We annotated 67%repetitive sequences,19 centromeres and 36 telomeres,and incorporated gene annotations of previous versions into the PN_T2T assembly.We detected a total of 377 gene clusters,which showed associations with complex traits,such as aroma and disease resistance.Even though PN40024 derives from nine generations of selfing,we still found nine genomic hotspots of heterozygous sites associated with biological processes,such as the oxidation–reduction process and protein phosphorylation.The fully annotated complete reference genome therefore constitutes an important resource for grapevine genetic studies and breeding programs. | Xiaoya Shi Shuo Cao Xu Wang Siyang Huang Yue Wang Zhongjie Liu Wenwen Liu Xiangpeng Leng Yanling Peng Nan Wang Yiwen Wang Zhiyao Ma Xiaodong Xu Fan Zhang Hui Xue Haixia Zhong Yi Wang Kekun Zhang Amandine Velt Komlan Avia Daniela Holtgräwe Jérôme Grimplet JoséTomás Matus Doreen Ware Xinyu Wu Haibo Wang Chonghuai Liu Yuling Fang Camille Rustenholz Zongming Cheng Hua Xiao Yongfeng Zhou | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，5： | 3 |
| 4 | Cognitive disorder and dementia in type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘Insulin,a key pleiotropic hormone,regulates metabolism through several signaling pathways in target tissues including skeletal muscle,liver,and brain.In the brain,insulin modulates learning and memory,and impaired insulin signaling is associated with metabolic dysregulation and neurodegenerative diseases.At the receptor level,in aging and Alzheimer’s disease(AD)models,the amount of insulin receptors and their functions are decreased.Clinical and animal model studies suggest that memory improvements are due to changes in insulin levels.Furthermore,diabetes mellitus(DM)and insulin resistance are associated with age-related cognitive decline,increased levels ofβ-amyloid peptide,phosphorylation of tau protein;oxidative stress,pro-inflammatory cytokine production and dyslipidemia. Recent evidence shows that deleting brain insulin receptors leads to mildobesity and insulin resistance without influencing brain size and apoptosis development.Conversely, deleting insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) affects brain size anddevelopment, and contributes to behavior changes. Insulin is synthesized locally in the brain andis released from the neurons. Here, we reviewed proposed pathophysiological hypotheses toexplain increased risk of dementia in the presence of DM. Regardless of the exact sequence ofevents leading to neurodegeneration, there is strong evidence that mitochondrial dysfunctionplays a key role in AD and DM. A triple transgenic mouse model of AD showed mitochondrialdysfunction, oxidative stress, and loss of synaptic integrity. These alterations are comparable tothose induced in wild-type mice treated with sucrose, which is consistent with the proposal thatmitochondrial alterations are associated with DM and contribute to AD development. Alterationsin insulin/IGF-1 signaling in DM could lead to mitochondrial dysfunction and low antioxidantcapacity of the cell. Thus, insulin/IGF-1 signaling is important for increased neural processing andsystemic metabolism, and could be a specific target for therapeutic strategies to decreasealterations associated with age-related cognitive decline. | Genaro G Ortiz Miguel Huerta Héctor A González-Usigli Erandis D Torres-Sánchez Daniela LC Delgado-Lara Fermín P Pacheco-Moisés Mario A Mireles-Ramírez Blanca MG Torres-Mendoza Roxana I Moreno-Cih Irma E Velázquez-Brizuela | 2022 | World Journal of Diabetes2022，13，4： | 2 |
| 5 | Risk for esophageal neoplasia in B arrett’s esophagus patients with mucosal changes indefinite for dysplasia显示文摘 | Bela Horvath Prabhdeep Singh Hao Xie Prashanthi N Thota Daniela S Allende Rish K Pai Deepa T Patil Thomas P Plesec John R Goldblum Xiuli Liu | 2015 | J Gastroenterol Hepatol2015，，： | 2 |
| 6 | Human parvovirus B19 causes cell cycle arrest of human erythroid progenitors via deregulation of the E2F family of transcription factors显示文摘 | Wan Zhihong Zhi Ning Wong Susan Keyvanfar Keyvan Liu Delong Raghavachari Nalini Munson Peter J Su Su Malide Daniela Kajigaya Sachiko Young Neal S | 2010 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2010，，10： | 2 |
| 7 | Photodynamic inactivation of Escherichia coli by methylene blue incorporated in ZSM-5 zeolite channels under red LED light 显示文摘 | Miroslava S Petra O Daniela H | 2010 | Acta Chimica Slovaca2010，3，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Heavy metals in urban soils:A case study from the city of Palermo(Sicily),Italy显示文摘 | Daniela S M Massimo A Adriana B | 2002 | Science of the Total Environment2002，300，5： | 1 |
| 9 | The quality of life of patients suffering from schizophrenia-acomparison with healthy controls 显示文摘 | Monika S Jan P Daniela J | 2011 | Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Re- pub2011，155，2： | 1 |
| 10 | First report of CTX-M producing Escherichia coli , including the new ST2526, isolated from beef cattle and sheep in Portugal显示文摘 | Sónia Ramos Gilberto Igrejas Nuno Silva Daniela Jones-Dias José-Luís Capelo-Martinez Manuela Cani?a Patrícia Poeta | 2013 | Food Control2013，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Detection of Newcastle disease virus in organs and faeces of experimentally infected chickens using RT-PCR显示文摘 | Daniela S Goh M | 2000 | Avian Pathology2000，29，： | 1 |
| 12 | Organicsulfonic acid-functionalized mesoporous silicas for the esterification of fatty acid 显示文摘 | Mbaraka I K Daniela R R Lin V S | 2003 | Journal of Catalysis2003，219，： | 1 |
| 13 | Intracardiac iniection of AdGRK5-NT reduces left ventricular hypertrophy by inhibiting NF-KB-dependent hypertrophic gene expression显示文摘 | Daniela S Gaetano S Anna F | 2010 | Hypertension2010，56，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Excitotoxic damage,disrupted energy metabolism,and oxidative stress in the rat brain:antioxidant and neuroprotective effects of L-carnitine显示文摘 | DANIELA S A VERONICA P D C MARA N H M | 2008 | Jonrnal of Neurochemistry2008，105，： | 1 |
| 15 | Development and evaluation of an automated system for fertigation control in soilless tomato production显示文摘 | Antonio José Steidle Neto Sérgio Zolnier Daniela de Carvalho Lopes | 2014 | Computers and Electronics in Agriculture2014，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Urologic Dysfunction and Neurologic Outcome in Coma Survivors After Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in the Postacute and Chronic Phase 显示文摘 | Antonella G Daniela S Salvatore S | 2011 | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation2011，92，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Identification, sequence and developmental expression of invertebrate flotillins from Drosophila melanogaster 1 The nucleotide sequences reported in this paper have been submitted to the GenBank/EMBL Data Bank with accession Nos AF044734 and AF044916. 1显示文摘 | Ferruccio Galbiati Daniela Volonté Jason S Goltz Zac Steele Jonaki Sen Jennifer Jurcsak David Stein Leslie Stevens Michael P Lisanti | 1998 | Gene1998，，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Toll-like receptors are key players in neurodegeneration显示文摘 | Daniela S Arroyo JA Soria EA | 2011 | Int Immuno Pharmacol2011，11，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Validation of the personal per- formance (PSP) scale in a german sample of acutely ill patients with schizophrenia 显示文摘 | Georg J Daniela S Nina F | 2008 | Schizophrenia Research2008，，： | 1 |
| 20 | The quality of life of patients suf- fering form Schizophrenia - acomparison with health controls 显示文摘 | Monika S Jan P Daniela J | 2011 | Biomed from Pap Med Fac Uaiv Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub2011，155，2： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员