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| 1 | Recent advances in chronic granulomatous disease显示文摘Chronic granulomatous disease(CGD)is an inherited defect of phagocyte function due to defective NADPH oxidase.Patients with CGD are not able to effectively clear the infections because of the defect in the phagocyte production of oxygen free radicals and are prone to recurrent bacterial and fungal infections.Inflammatory complications are also noted in CGD such as colitis,non-infective granulomas causing gastrointestinal or urinary tract obstruction,hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis,and arthritis.Studies on toll-like receptor pathways and neutrophil extracellular traps in CGD have shed light on the role of NADPH oxidase in the innate immunity and pathogenesis of infections in CGD.Some reports also indicate a reduction of memory B cells and defective production of functional antibodies in CGD.Though the exact mechanisms for non-infective inflammatory complications in CGD are not yet clear,studies on efferocytosis and defective autophagy with inflammasome activation have made a substantial contribution to our understanding of the pathogenesis of inflammation in CGD.We also discuss the clinical and molecular features of p40phox defects and a newer genetic defect,EROS.Clinical phenotypes of X-linked carriers of CYBB are also discussed. | Gummadi Anjani Pandiarajan Vignesh Vibhu Joshi Jitendra Kumar Shandilya Dharmagat Bhattarai Jyoti Sharma Amit Rawat | 2020 | Genes & Diseases2020，7，1： | 6 |
| 2 | Effects of 42-year long-term fertilizer management on soil phosphorus availability, fractionation,adsorption–desorption isotherm and plant uptake in flooded tropical rice显示文摘Soil phosphorus(P) fractionation, adsorption, and desorption isotherm, and rice yield and P uptake were investigated in flooded tropical rice(Oryza sativa L.) following 42-year fertilizer and manure application. The treatments included low-input [unfertilized control without N, P, or K(C0N0)], farmyard manure(FYM)(C1N0), NP(C0NP), NPK(C0NPK), FYM + NP(C1NP), and high-input treatment, FYM + NPK(C1NPK). Grain yield was increased significantly by 74%over the control under the combined application of FYM + NPK. However, under low- and high-input treatments, yield as well as P uptake was maintained at constant levels for 35 years.During the same period, high yield levels and P uptake were maintained under the C0 NP, C0 NPK,and C1 NPK treatments. These are unique characteristics of a tropical flooded ecosystem, which is a self-sustaining system for rice production. The Fe–P fraction was highest compared to the Ca–P and Al–P fractions after 42 years of fertilizer application and was significantly higher under FYM + NPK treatment. The P adsorption capacity of soil was highest under the low-input treatment and lowest under long-term balanced fertilization(FYM + NPK). In contrast, P desorption capacity was highest under NPK and lowest in the control treatment. Long-term balanced fertilization in the form of FYM + NPK for 42 years lowered the bonding energy and adsorption capacity for P in soil but increased its desorption potential, increasing P availability to the plant and leading to higher P uptake and yield maintenance. | Pratap Bhattacharyya Amaresh Kumar Nayak Mohammad Shahid Rahul Tripathi Sangita Mohanty Anjani Kumar Rajagounder Raja Bipin Bihari Panda Banwari Lal Priyanka Gautam Chinmaya Kumar Swain Koushik Singha Roy Pradeep Kumar Dash | 2015 | The Crop Journal2015，3，5： | 5 |
| 3 | Saturated Elastic Porous Solids: Incompressible, Compressible and Hybrid Binary Models显示文摘 | Reint de Boer Anjani Kumar Didwania | 2001 | Transport in Porous Media2001，，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Long-term effect of different integrated nutrient management on soil organic carbon and its fractions and sustainability of rice–wheat system in Indo Gangetic Plains of India显示文摘 | A.K. Nayak B. Gangwar Arvind K. Shukla Sonali P. Mazumdar Anjani Kumar R. Raja Anil Kumar Vinod Kumar P.K. Rai Udit Mohan | 2011 | Field Crops Research2011，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Saturated Elastic Porous Solids: Incompressible, Compressible and Hybrid Binary Models显示文摘 | Reint de Boer Anjani Kumar Didwania | 2001 | Transport in Porous Media2001，，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Carbon and nitrogen mineralization kinetics in soil of rice–rice system under long term application of chemical fertilizers and farmyard manure显示文摘 | Sangita Mohanty A.K. Nayak Anjani Kumar Rahul Tripathi Mohammad Shahid P. Bhattacharyya R. Raja B.B. Panda | 2013 | European Journal of Soil Biology2013，，： | 1 |
| 7 | Analysis of geometric errors associated with five-axis machining centre in improving the quality of cam profile显示文摘 | Binit Kumar Jha Anjani Kumar | 2003 | International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture2003，，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Analysis of geometric errors associated with five-axis machining centre in improving the quality of cam profile显示文摘 | Binit Kumar Jha Anjani Kumar | 2003 | International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture2003，43，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Greenhouse gas emission in relation to labile soil C, N pools and functional microbial diversity as influenced by 39 years long-term fertilizer management in tropical rice显示文摘 | P. Bhattacharyya A.K. Nayak S. Mohanty R. Tripathi Mohammad Shahid Anjani Kumar R. Raja B.B. Panda K.S. Roy S. Neogi P.K. Dash A.K. Shukla K.S. Rao | 2013 | Soil & Tillage Research2013，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Analysis of geometric errors associ- ated with five-axis machining centre in improving the quality of cam profile显示文摘 | Binit Kumar Jha Anjani Kumar | 2003 | International Journal of Machine Tools &Manufacture2003，43，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Micromechanical Basis of Concept of Effective Stress 显示文摘 | Anjani Kumar Didwania | 2002 | Journal of Engineering Mechanics2002，128，8： | 1 |
| 12 | In Vitro Anti-Proliferative Activity of Curcuma Angustifolia and Estimation of Bioactive Compounds for Antioxidant Activity显示文摘 | Shiwoto Ruth Assumi Kekungu-u Puro Khanmi Kasomva Aparajita Duarah Anjani Kumar Jha Amab Sen | 2017 | Journal of Food Science and Engineering2017，7，1： | 1 |
| 13 | A Thorough Investigation on Image Forgery Detection显示文摘Image forging is the alteration of a digital image to conceal some of the necessary or helpful information.It cannot be easy to distinguish themodified region fromthe original image in somecircumstances.The demand for authenticity and the integrity of the image drive the detection of a fabricated image.There have been cases of ownership infringements or fraudulent actions by counterfeiting multimedia files,including re-sampling or copy-moving.This work presents a high-level view of the forensics of digital images and their possible detection approaches.This work presents a thorough analysis of digital image forgery detection techniques with their steps and effectiveness.These methods have identified forgery and its type and compared it with state of the art.This work will help us to find the best forgery detection technique based on the different environments.It also shows the current issues in other methods,which can help researchers find future scope for further research in this field. | Anjani Kumar Rai Subodh Srivastava | 2023 | Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences2023，，3： | 0 |
| 14 | Smart Quarantine Environment Privacy through IoT Gadgets Using Blockchain显示文摘The coronavirus,formerly known as COVID-19,has caused massive global disasters.As a precaution,most governments imposed quarantine periods ranging from months to years and postponed significantfinancial obligations.Furthermore,governments around the world have used cutting-edge technologies to track citizens’activity.Thousands of sensors were connected to IoT(Internet of Things)devices to monitor the catastrophic eruption with billions of connected devices that use these novel tools and apps,privacy and security issues regarding data transmission and memory space abound.In this study,we suggest a block-chain-based methodology for safeguarding data in the billions of devices and sen-sors connected over the internet.Various trial secrecy and safety qualities are based on cutting-edge cryptography.To evaluate the proposed model,we recom-mend using an application of the system,a Raspberry Pi single-board computer in an IoT system,a laptop,a computer,cell phones and the Ethereum smart contract platform.The models ability to ensure safety,effectiveness and a suitable budget is proved by the Gowalla dataset results. | Nitish Pathak Shams Tabrez Siddiqui Anjani Kumar Singha Heba G Mohamed Shabana Urooj Abhinandan R Patil | 2023 | Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing2023，，3： | 0 |
| 15 | Performance Enhancement of Adaptive Neural Networks Based on Learning Rate显示文摘Deep learning is the process of determining parameters that reduce the cost function derived from the dataset.The optimization in neural networks at the time is known as the optimal parameters.To solve optimization,it initialize the parameters during the optimization process.There should be no variation in the cost function parameters at the global minimum.The momentum technique is a parameters optimization approach;however,it has difficulties stopping the parameter when the cost function value fulfills the global minimum(non-stop problem).Moreover,existing approaches use techniques;the learning rate is reduced during the iteration period.These techniques are monotonically reducing at a steady rate over time;our goal is to make the learning rate parameters.We present a method for determining the best parameters that adjust the learning rate in response to the cost function value.As a result,after the cost function has been optimized,the process of the rate Schedule is complete.This approach is shown to ensure convergence to the optimal parameters.This indicates that our strategy minimizes the cost function(or effective learning).The momentum approach is used in the proposed method.To solve the Momentum approach non-stop problem,we use the cost function of the parameter in our proposed method.As a result,this learning technique reduces the quantity of the parameter due to the impact of the cost function parameter.To verify that the learning works to test the strategy,we employed proof of convergence and empirical tests using current methods and the results are obtained using Python. | Swaleha Zubair Anjani Kumar Singha Nitish Pathak Neelam Sharma Shabana Urooj Samia Rabeh Larguech | 2023 | Computers, Materials & Continua2023，，1： | 0 |
| 16 | The general class of Bianchi cosmological models with viscous fluid and particle creation in Brans-Dicke theory显示文摘This paper deals with the general class of Bianchi cosmological models with bulk viscosity and particle creation described by full causal thermodynamics in Brans-Dicke theory.We discuss three types of average scale-factor solutions for the general class of Bianchi cosmological models by using a special law for the deceleration parameter which is linear in time with a negative slope.The exact solutions to the corresponding field equations are obtained in quadrature form and solutions to the Einstein field equations are obtained for three different physically viable cosmologies.All the physical parameters are calculated and discussed in each model. | Raghavendra Chaubey Anjani Kumar Shukla | 2014 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2014，14，5： | 0 |
| 17 | Rice straw recycling: A sustainable approach for ensuring environmental quality and economic security显示文摘One of the major challenges in Asian countries is the effective management of rice straw.To ensure food security for their ever-growing population,Asian countries grow more rice,leading to increasing rice straw generation.Burning of rice straw,a common practice,is detrimental to both environmental and human health.However,if managed effectively,rice straw has the potential to safeguard the sustainability of agricultural ecosystems and to uplift the economic security of the population depending on rice farming.Judicious management of rice straw involving minimum soil disturbance along with retention of residues alters the soil carbon cycle through reduced carbon emissions and increased levels of total soil organic carbon.Several alternative uses of rice straw,such as production of livestock feed,bioethanol,biochar,biogas,electricity,mushroom,and paper,can add prosperity to rice farmers’life by fetching extra income.It is evident that efficient management of rice straw is of enormous economic value.Therefore,it is essential to create awareness among the different rice stakeholders of these alternative economic avenues associated with rice straw.This review is an attempt to provide effective options for sustainable rice straw management and rice straw value chains for harnessing its economic potential.It further identifies gaps in our understanding of the effects of rice straw on ecological sustainability,particularly concerning the multifaceted connections between the diverse mechanisms of rice agro-ecosystems,which may greatly influence food security in the 21st century. | Anjani KUMAR Amaresh Kumar NAYAK Sandeep SHARMA Ansuman SENAPATI Debasis MITRA Bipasa MOHANTY Seenichamy Rathinam PRABHUKARTHIKEYAN Kuttalingam Gopalasubramanian SABARINATHAN Indra MANI Rajendra Singh GARHWAL Sugitha THANKAPPAN Mahapatra Smruthi SAGARIKA Sergio DE LOS SANTOS-VILLALOBOS Periyasamy PANNEERSELVAM | 2023 | Pedosphere2023，33，1： | 0 |
| 18 | Design of ANN Based Non-Linear Network Using Interconnection of Parallel Processor显示文摘Suspicious mass traffic constantly evolves,making network behaviour tracing and structure more complex.Neural networks yield promising results by considering a sufficient number of processing elements with strong interconnections between them.They offer efficient computational Hopfield neural networks models and optimization constraints used by undergoing a good amount of parallelism to yield optimal results.Artificial neural network(ANN)offers optimal solutions in classifying and clustering the various reels of data,and the results obtained purely depend on identifying a problem.In this research work,the design of optimized applications is presented in an organized manner.In addition,this research work examines theoretical approaches to achieving optimized results using ANN.It mainly focuses on designing rules.The optimizing design approach of neural networks analyzes the internal process of the neural networks.Practices in developing the network are based on the interconnections among the hidden nodes and their learning parameters.The methodology is proven best for nonlinear resource allocation problems with a suitable design and complex issues.The ANN proposed here considers more or less 46k nodes hidden inside 49 million connections employed on full-fledged parallel processors.The proposed ANN offered optimal results in real-world application problems,and the results were obtained using MATLAB. | Anjani Kumar Singha Swaleha Zubair Areej Malibari Nitish Pathak Shabana Urooj Neelam Sharma | 2023 | Computer Systems Science & Engineering2023，46，9： | 0 |
| 19 | Carbon and water footprints of major crop production in India显示文摘Scarcity of water and emission of greenhouse gases(GHGs)are the two key environmental issues affecting crop production in India.Reducing the carbon footprint(CF)and water footprint(WF)of crop production can help to mitigate the environmental hazards that stem from GHG emissions and water scarcity.The CFs and WFs of three major cereal crops,rice,wheat,and maize,were estimated for the year 2014 under the environmental conditions in India,based on national statistics and other data sources.Total CFs(TCFs)of rice,wheat,and maize in India were estimated to be 2.44,1.27,and 0.80 t CO_(2)equivalent ha-1,respectively,and product WFs for rice,wheat,and maize in India were 3.52,1.59,and 2.06 m3 kg^(-1),respectively.Blue WF was found to be the highest in West India for rice and in South India for both wheat and maize,with the highest irrigation water use in these regions.There was a positive correlation between TCF and total WF,and hence mitigation of both was possibly simultaneous in various regions in India.Potential measures for mitigating GHG emissions and optimizing water use for rice,wheat,and maize production in India are recommended in this paper. | Amaresh Kumar NAYAK Rahul TRIPATHI Manish DEBNATH Chinmaya Kumar SWAIN Biswaranjan DHAL Shanmugam VIJAYKUMAR Anshuman Debasis NAYAK Sangita MOHANTY Mohammad SHAHID Anjani KUMAR Manoj RAJAK Khitish Chandra MOHARANA Dibyendu CHATTERJEE Susmita MUNDA Pravat GURU Rubina KHANAM Banwari LAL Priyanka GAUTAM Suschismita PATTANAIK Arvind Kumar SHUKLA Nuala FITTON Pete SMITH Himanshu PATHAK | 2023 | Pedosphere2023，33，3： | 0 |
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