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| 1 | Direct reprogramming of Sertoli cells into multipotent neural stem cells by defined factors显示文摘Multipotent 神经干细胞为房间治疗保持大诺言。到导致的 pluripotent 干细胞以及成熟神经原的成纤维细胞的 reprogramming 建议可能性没有首先建立 pluripotency,把一个严重地区分的体的房间变换成一个 multipotent 状态。这里,我们证明房间从中层导出的那 Sertoli 能直接被变换成拥有神经干细胞性质的一个 multipotent 状态。导致的神经干细胞(iNSCs ) 表示多重 NSC 特定的标记,展出类似于正常 NSC 的全球基因表示侧面,并且能够自强并且区分功能的神经原进神经胶质并且 electrophysiologically。为酷氨酸 hydroxylase (TH ) 积极的导出 iNSC 的神经原污点, γ -aminobutyric 酸,和胆碱 acetyltransferase。另外, iNSCs 能熬过并且产生跟随移植进有牙齿的回转的触处。iNSCs 的产生可以为疾病建模和再生药有重要含意。 | Chao Sheng Qinyuan Zheng Jianyu Wu Zhen Xu Libin Wang Wei Li Haijiang Zhang Xiao-Yang Zhao Lei Liu Ziwei Wang Changlong Guo Hua-Jun Wu Zhonghua Liu Liu Wang Shigang He Xiu-Jie Wang Zhiguo Chen Qi Zhou | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,1: | 31 |
| 2 | Genome analysis of Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin provides new insights into rubber biosynthesis显示文摘The Russian dandelion Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin(TKS), a member of the Composite family and a potential alternative source of natural rubber(NR) and inulin, is an ideal model system for studying rubber biosynthesis. Here we present the draft genome of TKS, the first assembled NR-producing weed plant. The draft TKS genome assembly has a length of 1.29 Gb, containing 46 731 predicted protein-coding genes and68.56% repeats, in which the LTR-RT elements predominantly contribute to the genome enlargement. We analyzed the heterozygous regions/genes, suggesting its possible involvement in inbreeding depression.Through comparative studies between rubber-producing and non-rubber-producing plants, we found that enzymes of the mevalonate(MVA) pathway and rubber elongation might be critical for rubber biosynthesis, and several key isoforms have been isolated and shown to be predominantly expressed in the latex, indicating their crucial functions in rubber biosynthesis. Moreover, for two important families in rubber elongation, the CPT/CPTL and REF/SRPP families, diverse evolutionary tracks have been revealed. These results provide valuable resources and new insights into the mechanism of NR biosynthesis,and facilitate the development of alternative NR-producing crops. | Tao Lin Xia Xu Jue Ruan Shizhong Liu Shigang Wu Xiujuan Shao Xiaobo Wang Lin Gan Bi Qin Yushuang Yang Zhukuan Cheng Suhua Yang Zhonghua Zhang Guosheng Xiong Sanwen Huang Hong Yu Jiayang Li | 2018 | National Science Review2018,5,1: | 22 |
| 3 | Corrigendum to'Preparation of high-purity straight silicon nanowires by molten salt electrolysis'[Journal of Energy Chemistry 40(2020)171-179]显示文摘 | Jie Zhang Sheng Fang Xiaopeng Qi Zhanglong Yu Zhaohui Wu Juanyu Yang Shigang Lu | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,1: | 5 |
| 4 | Dominant mutations in CHK1 cause pronuclear fusion failure and zygote arrest that can be rescued by CHK1 inhibitor显示文摘Dear Editor,Infertility poses a major challenge to human reproductive health,affecting approximately 48 million women worldwide.1 Assisted reproductive techniques(ART),including in vitro fertilization(IVF)and intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI),enable infertile women to have their biological embryos in vitro and further give birth to babies after embryo transfer.However,about 10%of all human embryos produced by ART are blocked in the early embryonic stage2 and approximately 2%fertilized oocytes derived from ART could not accomplish the first cell division.3 About one half of human infertility cases involve an underlying genetic factor,although the majority of genetic causes have remained elusive.4 In this study,we report that dominant mutations in CHK1 are responsible for pronuclear fusion failure and zygote arrest(PFF-ZA)in 7 out of 29 cases,likely through increasing the CHK1 activity.Importantly,PFF-ZA caused by these mutations could be effectively rescued by using the CHK1 inhibitor,PF477736. | Honghui Zhang Tailai Chen Keliang Wu Zhenzhen Hou Shigang Zhao Chuanxin Zhang Yuan Gao Ming Gao Zi-Jiang Chen Han Zhao | 2021 | Cell Research2021,31,7: | 4 |
| 5 | Tracing of dye molecules in living plants through NaGdF_4:Yb^(3+),Er^(3+)fluorescent nanoprobes显示文摘In this paper, we demonstrated trace of dye molecules in living plants. The NaGdF4:Yb^(3+),Er^(3+) nanoparticles probe was used to detect the rhodamine B(RhB) in bean sprout. It is found that the fluorescencedye can be efficiently imbibed during the growing process and the absorbance presented a position dependence effect, which was supported by the upconversion spectra and the fluorescent image characterization. In addition, the concentration of the residual RhB in bean sprout can be efficiently traced by the synthesized probe based on the fluorescent resonant energy transfer. Finally, the relation between the excitation power, concentration and the ratio of yellow to green emission are discussed in detail. These results can be helpful in understanding the RhB dye molecules absorbance process in vegetable growth and provide an efficient way to trace the residual dyes in vivo plant. | Xiaofeng Wu Ya'nan Zhang Shiping Zhan Jin Li Guozheng Nie Shigang Hu Cong Yan Shaobing Wu Shengbin Cheng Junshan Hu Lichun Shi Yunxin Liu | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019,37,3: | 3 |
| 6 | Understanding divergent domestication traits from the whole-genome sequencing of swamp-and river-buffalo populations显示文摘Domesticated buffaloes have been integral to rice-paddy agro-ecosystems formillennia,yet relatively little is known about the buffalo genomics.Here,we sequenced and assembled reference genomes for both swamp and river buffaloes and we re-sequenced 230 individuals(132 swamp buffaloes and 98 river buffaloes)sampled from across Asia and Europe.Beyond the many actionable insights that our study revealed about the domestication,basic physiology and breeding of buffalo,we made the striking discovery that the divergent domestication traits between swamp and river buffaloes can be explained with recent selections of genes on social behavior,digestion metabolism,strengths and milk production. | Xier Luo Yu Zhou Bing Zhang Yi Zhang Xiaobo Wang Tong Feng Zhipeng Li Kuiqing Cui Zhiqiang Wang Chan Luo Hui Li Yanfei Deng Fenghua Lu Jianlin Han Yongwang Miao Huaming Mao Xiaoyan Yi Cheng Ai Shigang Wu Alun Li Zhichao Wu Zijun Zhuo Do Da Giang Bikash Mitra Mohammad Farhad Vahidi Shahid Mansoor Sahar Ahmed Al-Bayatti Eka Meutia Sari Neena Amatya Gorkhali Sigit Prastowo Laiba Shafique Guoyou Ye Qian Qian Baoshan Chen Deshun Shi Jue Ruan Qingyou Liu | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,3: | 3 |
| 7 | Comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development显示文摘A comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development,a 10 MeV 430 μA cyclotron,has been successfully constructed at China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE) for the experimental verification of the viability of a 100 MeV high-intensity cyclotron (CYCIAE-100) being constructed at CIAE.The verification includes the overall design technology,detail design and engineering technology for the crucial parts of the machine,e.g.main magnet and beam diagnostics.It will also pave the way for future enhancement of the beam intensity.The test stand consists of a H-ion source,axial injection system,central region,main magnet and coil,RF resonator,stripping extraction,and auxiliary systems,which include the RF power amplifier,high voltage and DC power supplies,electric apparatus,beam diagnostics,control,vacuum,water cooling,pneumatic system,and safety interlock.This paper presents the work regarding the design and sub-system development of the test sand,and the results of the beam commissioning of the machine. | ZHANG TianJue LI ZhenGuo CHU ChengJie XING JianSheng GUAN FengPing ZHONG JunQing JI Bin GE Tao YIN ZhiGuo HOU ShiGang PAN GaoFeng YAO HongJuan LU YinLong WANG ZhenHui WU LongCheng LIN Jun JIA XianLu WEI SuMin WEN LiPeng WANG Feng XIA Le CAI HongRu XIE HuaiDong CHEN RongFan ZHANG Yan ZHANG SuPing LIU GengShou ZOU Jian AN ShiZhong YANG JianJun BI YuanJie YANG Fang | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,3: | 3 |
| 8 | BmCH25H,a vertebrate interferon-stimulated gene(ISG)homolog,inhibits BmNPV infection dependent on its hydroxylase activity in Bombyx mori显示文摘Cholesterol-25-hydroxylase(CH25H)has been identified as an interferon-stimulated gene(ISG)in mammals that exerts its antiviral effects by catalyzing the conversion of cholesterol to 25-hydroxycholesterol(25HC).However,invertebrates lack an antiviral system homologous to vertebrate interferons(IFNs)because the genomes of invertebrates do not encode IFN-like cytokines.Nevertheless,CH25H is present in insect genomes and it therefore deserves further study of whether and by which mechanism it could exert an antiviral effect in invertebrates.In this study,the Bombyx mori CH25H(BmCH25H)gene,of which the encoded protein has high homology with other lepidopteran species,was identified and located on chromosome 9.Interestingly,we found that the expression of BmCH25H was significantly upregulated in B.mori nucleopolyhedrovirus(BmNPV)-infected BmN cells and silkworm(B.mori)larvae at the early infection stage.The inhibitory effect of BmCH25H on BmNPV replication was further demonstrated to depend on its catalytic residues to convert cholesterol to 25HC.More importantly,we demonstrated that during BmNPV infection,BmCH25H expression was increased through the Janus kinase–signal transducer and activator of transcription(JAK–STAT)pathway,similar to the induction of ISGs following virus infection in vertebrates.This is the first report that CH25H has antiviral effects in insects;the study also elucidates the regulation of its expression and its mechanism of action. | Hongyun Wu Junming Xia Shigang Fei Yeyuan Wang Mengmeng Zhang Yiyao Guo Xian Li Luc Swevers Jingchen Sun Min Feng | 2023 | Insect Science2023,30,2: | 2 |
| 9 | Fabrication of 150-nm Al_(0.48)In_(0.52)As/Ga_(0.47)In_(0.53)As mHEMTs on GaAs substrates显示文摘High performance 150-nm gate-length metamorphic Al0.48In0.52As/Ga0.47In0.53 As high electron mobility transistors(mHEMTs) with very good device performance have been successfully fabricated.A T-shaped gate is fabricated by using a combined technique of optical and e-beam photolithography,which is beneficial to decreasing parasitic capacitance and parasitic resistance of the gate.The ohmic contact resistance R c is as low as 0.03 mm when using a novel ohmic contact metal system(Ni/Ge/Ti/Au).The devices exhibit excellent DC and RF performance.A peak extrinsic transconductance of 775 mS/mm and a maximum drain current density of 720 mA/mm are achieved.The unity current gain cut-off frequency(fT) and the maximum oscillation frequency(f max) are 188.4 and 250 GHz,respectively. | WU XiaoFeng LIU HongXia LI HaiOu LI Qi HU ShiGang XI ZaiFang ZHAO Jin | 2012 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2012,55,12: | 2 |
| 10 | LiFePO_4/C via fluoride doping显示文摘Non-stoichiometric compound fluoride-doped LiFePO4/C cathode materials were synthesized via solid-state reaction using MgF2 and AlF3 as dopant. The fluoride-doped LiFePO4/C samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and electrochemical testing. The results show that the materials are well crystallized and fluoride doping cannot change the space structure of LiFePO4. Slight amounts of Fe2O3 with no fluoride impurity were detected. Charge-discharge curves show that fluoride-doped samples have higher capacity at low rates compared with undoped LiFePO4/C. AlF3-doped samples have highest capacity at high discharge current. Both doped samples have larger polarization voltage than undoped samples. All samples exhibit good cycle stability. | Gu Yuan Zhang Xiangjun Lu Shigang Zhao Ting Jiang Danping Yang Rong Wu Aide | 2012 | Rare Metals2012,31,6: | 2 |
| 11 | Tin oxide-graphite composite for lithium storage material in lithium-ion batteries显示文摘A SnO-graphite composite material, which can deliver high capacities and good cycling stability compared with unsupported SnO, was described. This material prepared via chemical co-precipitation reaction in the presence of graphite consists of high dispersion of SnO with a size of about several hundred nanometers in the graphite. The phase structure was analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The morphology and the element distribution were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy spectrum. The results show that the SnO-graphite composites produced by slowly hydrolysis have higher rechargeable capacities than pure graphite and better cycling performance than SnO. | ZHANG Xiangjun, HUANG Songtao, WU Guoliang, LU Shigang, and CAI ZhenpingGeneral Research Institute for Non-ferrous Metals, Beijing 100088, China | 2003 | Rare Metals2003,22,3: | 2 |
| 12 | Graphene-nickel nitride hybrids supporting palladium nanoparticles for enhanced ethanol electrooxidation显示文摘Electrocatalysts for ethanol oxidation reaction(EOR)are generally limited by their poor durability because of the catalyst poisoning induced by the reaction intermediate carbon monoxide(CO).Therefore,the rapid oxidation removal of CO intermediates is crucial to the durability of EOR-based catalysts.Herein,in order to effectively avoiding the catalyst CO poisoning and improve the durability,the graphene-nickel nitride hybrids(AG-Ni_(3)N)were designed for supporting palladium nanoparticles(Pd/AG-Ni_(3)N)and then used for ethanol electrooxidation.The density functional theory(DFT)calculations demonstrated the introduction of AG-Ni_(3)N depresses the CO absorption and simultaneously promotes the adsorption of OH species for CO oxidation removal.The fabricated Pd/AG-Ni_(3)N catalyst distinctively exhibits excellent electroactivity with the mass catalytic activity of 3499.5 m A mg^(-1) on EOR in alkaline media,which is around 5.24 times higher than Pd/C(commercial catalyst).Notably,the Pd/AG-Ni_(3)N hybrids display excellent stability and durability after chronoamperometric measurements with a total operation time of 150,000 s. | Tong Wu Xiao Wang Ahmet Emrehan Emre Jinchen Fan Yulin Min Qunjie Xu Shigang Sun | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,4: | 2 |
| 13 | Effect of Current Density on Al Alloy Microplasma Oxidation显示文摘The microplasma oxidation process of LY 12 Al alloy in Na2SiO3-KOH-NaAL2 system has been studied. The voltage-time curve of oxidation process is changed with the variation of current densities. The voltage breakdown and hardness of coating increase with increasing current density. The phase composition, morphologies, element and the distribution of ceramic coating are investigated by XRD, EPMA. | Shigang XIN, Zhaohua JIANC, Fuping WANG, Xiaohong WU and Liancheng ZHAO Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China Tadao SHIMIZU Department of Industrial Chemistry. Chiba Institute of Technology, Japan | 2001 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2001,17,6: | 2 |
| 14 | Parthenolide attenuates LPS-induced activation of NF-κB in a time-dependent manner in rat myocardium显示文摘Parthenolide(PTN),a selective nuclear factor kappa B(NF-κB)inhibitor,has been used extensively to inhibit NF-κB activation.The duration of the inhibitory effect of PTN on NF-κB in vivo remains unclear.This study was to determine whether a lipopolysaccharide(LPS)challenge 6,12 and 24 h after the administration of PTN could activate NF-κB.Rats were devided into five groups.The rats in the PTN,PTN+LPS and DMSO groups were injected intraperitoneally with PTN or DMSO.After 6,12 or 24 h,LPS was administered in LPS and PTN+LPS groups.The expressions of NF-κB p50,IκBα and p-IκBα were inhibited in both PTN and PTN+LPS group at end of 6 and 12 h and no effects at 24 h.In summary,myocardial NF-κB expression occurs 1 h after the administration of LPS.PTN blocks this effect given at 6 h and no inhibitory effect 24 h after administration in vivo. | Hong Xie Chen Wang Xuemei Wu Xia Liu Shigang Qiao Chunfeng Liu Hong Liu | 2012 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2012,26,1: | 2 |
| 15 | NGVF: an improved external force field for active contour model显示文摘 | NING Jifang WU Chengke LIU Shigang | 2007 | Pattern Recognition Letters2007,28,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Omicron adopts a different strategy from Delta and other variants to adapt to host显示文摘Dear Editor,With the ongoing of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)epidemic,new strains of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)are continuously emerging.After Delta(B.1.617.2)identified in India,Lambda(C.37),Mu(B.1.621),and Omicron(B.1.1.529)were successively found in Peru,Colombia,and Botswana/South Africa,and subsequently defined as variant of interest(VOI)or variant of concern(VOC). | Xiaohong Du Haijun Tang Long Gao Zhao Wu Fang Meng Ruhong Yan Shigang Qiao Jianzhong An Chen Wang F.Xiao-Feng Qin | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022,7,3: | 1 |
| 17 | The First High-quality Reference Genome of Sika Deer Provides Insights into High-tannin Adaptation显示文摘Sika deer are known to prefer oak leaves,which are rich in tannins and toxic to most mammals;however,the genetic mechanisms underlying their unique ability to adapt to living in the jungle are still unclear.In identifying the mechanism responsible for the tolerance of a highly toxic diet,we have made a major advancement by explaining the genome of sika deer.We generated the first high-quality,chromosome-level genome assembly of sika deer and measured the correlation between tannin intake and RNA expression in 15 tissues through 180 experiments.Comparative genome analyses showed that the UGT and CYP gene families are functionally involved in the adaptation of sika deer to high-tannin food,especially the expansion of the UGT family 2 subfamily B of UGT genes.The first chromosome-level assembly and genetic characterization of the tolerance to a highly toxic diet suggest that the sika deer genome may serve as an essential resource for understanding evolutionary events and tannin adaptation.Our study provides a paradigm of comparative expressive genomics that can be applied to the study of unique biological features in non-model animals. | Xiumei Xing Cheng Ai Tianjiao Wang Yang Li Huitao Liu Pengfei Hu Guiwu Wang Huamiao Liu Hongliang Wang Ranran Zhang Junjun Zheng Xiaobo Wang Lei Wang Yuxiao Chang Qian Qian Jinghua Yu Lixin Tang Shigang Wu Xiujuan Shao Alun Li Peng Cui Wei Zhan Sheng Zhao Zhichao Wu Xiqun Shao Yimeng Dong Min Rong Yihong Tan Xuezhe Cui Shuzhuo Chang Xingchao Song Tongao Yang Limin Sun Yan Ju Pei Zhao Huanhuan Fan Ying Liu Xinhui Wang Wanyun Yang Min Yang Tao Wei Shanshan Song Jiaping Xu Zhigang Yue Qiqi Liang Chunyi Li Jue Ruan Fuhe Yang | 2023 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2023,21,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Survey on key security technologies for space information networks显示文摘SIN(Space Information Network)is expected to play an increasing role in providing real-time,flexible,and integrated communication and data transmission services in an efficient manner.Nowadays,SIN has been widely developed for position navigation,environment monitor,traffic management,counter-terrorism,etc.However,security is a major concern in SIN,since the satellites,spacecrafts,and aircrafts are susceptible to a variety of traditional/specific network-based attacks,including eavesdropping,session hijacking,and illegal accessing.The network architecture and security issues of SIN were reviewed.Various security requirements were discussed that should be considered when designing SIN.And existing solutions proposed to meet these requirements were surveyed.The key challenges and key technologies that still require extensive research and development for securing SIN were indentifed. | LIU Jianwei LIU Weiran WU Qianhong LI Dawei CHEN Shigang | 2016 | Journal of Communications and Information Networks2016,1,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Understanding resistant germplasm‐induced virulence variation through analysis of proteomics and suppression subtractive hybridization in a maize pathogen C urvularia lunata显示文摘 | Shigang Gao Tong Liu Yingying Li Qiong Wu Kehe Fu Jie Chen | 2012 | Proteomics . 2012 (23-2)2012,,23: | 1 |
| 20 | NGVF: An Im- proved External Force Field for Active Contour Model 显示文摘 | Ning Jifeng Wu Chengke Liu Shigang | 2007 | Pattern Recognition Letters2007,28,1: | 1 |