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| 1 | Direct reprogramming of Sertoli cells into multipotent neural stem cells by defined factors显示文摘Multipotent 神经干细胞为房间治疗保持大诺言。到导致的 pluripotent 干细胞以及成熟神经原的成纤维细胞的 reprogramming 建议可能性没有首先建立 pluripotency,把一个严重地区分的体的房间变换成一个 multipotent 状态。这里,我们证明房间从中层导出的那 Sertoli 能直接被变换成拥有神经干细胞性质的一个 multipotent 状态。导致的神经干细胞(iNSCs ) 表示多重 NSC 特定的标记,展出类似于正常 NSC 的全球基因表示侧面,并且能够自强并且区分功能的神经原进神经胶质并且 electrophysiologically。为酷氨酸 hydroxylase (TH ) 积极的导出 iNSC 的神经原污点, γ -aminobutyric 酸,和胆碱 acetyltransferase。另外, iNSCs 能熬过并且产生跟随移植进有牙齿的回转的触处。iNSCs 的产生可以为疾病建模和再生药有重要含意。 | Chao Sheng Qinyuan Zheng Jianyu Wu Zhen Xu Libin Wang Wei Li Haijiang Zhang Xiao-Yang Zhao Lei Liu Ziwei Wang Changlong Guo Hua-Jun Wu Zhonghua Liu Liu Wang Shigang He Xiu-Jie Wang Zhiguo Chen Qi Zhou | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,1: | 31 |
| 2 | Geological Characteristics and Zircon U-Pb Dating of Volcanic Rocks from the Beizhan Iron Deposit in Western Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang, NW China显示文摘The Beizhan large iron deposit located in the east part of the Awulale metallogenic belt in the western Tianshan Mountains is hosted in the Unit 2 of the Dahalajunshan Formation as lens, veinlets and stratoid, and both of the hanging wall and footwall are quartz-monzonite; the dip is to the north with thick and high-grade ore bodies downwards. Ore minerals are mainly magnetite with minor sulfides, such as pyrite, pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite and sphalerite. Skarnization is widespread around the ore bodies, and garnet, diopside, wollastonite, actinolite, epidote, uralite, tourmaline sericite and calcite are ubiquitous as gangues. Radiating outwards from the center of the ore body the deposit can be classified into skarn, calcite, serpentinite and marble zones. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating of the rhyolite and dacite from the Dahalajunshan Formation indicates that they were formed at 301.3±0.8 Ma and 303.7±0.9 Ma, respectively, which might have been related to the continental arc magmatism during the late stage of subduction in the western Tianshan Mountains. Iron formation is genetically related with volcanic eruption during this interval. The Dahalajunshan Formation and the quartz-monzonite intrusion jointly control the distribution of ore bodies. Both ore textures and wall rock alteration indicate that the Beizhan iron deposit is probably skarn type. | ZHANG Zuoheng HONG Wei JIANG Zongsheng DUAN Shigang XU Lingang LI Fengming GUO Xincheng ZHAO Zhengang | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012,86,3: | 29 |
| 3 | Relationship of Helicobacterpylori eradication with gastric cancer and gastric mucosal histological changes: a 10-year follow-up study显示文摘 | Zhou Liya Lin Sanren Ding Shigang Huang Xuebiao Jin Zhu Cui Rongli Meng Lingmei Li Yuan Zhang Li Guo Changji Xue Yan Yan Xiu'e Zhang Jing | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,8: | 28 |
| 4 | Genome analysis of Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin provides new insights into rubber biosynthesis显示文摘The Russian dandelion Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin(TKS), a member of the Composite family and a potential alternative source of natural rubber(NR) and inulin, is an ideal model system for studying rubber biosynthesis. Here we present the draft genome of TKS, the first assembled NR-producing weed plant. The draft TKS genome assembly has a length of 1.29 Gb, containing 46 731 predicted protein-coding genes and68.56% repeats, in which the LTR-RT elements predominantly contribute to the genome enlargement. We analyzed the heterozygous regions/genes, suggesting its possible involvement in inbreeding depression.Through comparative studies between rubber-producing and non-rubber-producing plants, we found that enzymes of the mevalonate(MVA) pathway and rubber elongation might be critical for rubber biosynthesis, and several key isoforms have been isolated and shown to be predominantly expressed in the latex, indicating their crucial functions in rubber biosynthesis. Moreover, for two important families in rubber elongation, the CPT/CPTL and REF/SRPP families, diverse evolutionary tracks have been revealed. These results provide valuable resources and new insights into the mechanism of NR biosynthesis,and facilitate the development of alternative NR-producing crops. | Tao Lin Xia Xu Jue Ruan Shizhong Liu Shigang Wu Xiujuan Shao Xiaobo Wang Lin Gan Bi Qin Yushuang Yang Zhukuan Cheng Suhua Yang Zhonghua Zhang Guosheng Xiong Sanwen Huang Hong Yu Jiayang Li | 2018 | National Science Review2018,5,1: | 22 |
| 5 | Ore-forming event and geodynamic setting of molybdenum deposit at Wenquan in Gansu Province,Western Qinling显示文摘The Wenquan molybdenum deposit is associated with a Triassic granite in this area.The Wenquan granite is enriched in LILE and LREE,poor in HFSE,and has significantly higher contents of alkali(K2O+Na2O) and Sr,Ba than those of the island arc volcanic rocks.These geochemical characteristics are similar to post-collisional granites in high K calc-alkaline series.Studies of major elements,trace elements,REEs and chronology of the Wenquan pluton show that,in the geodynamic transition stage of continent-continent convergence to extension,the partial melting of the enriched lithospheric mantle generated the basaltic magma and triggered the partial melting of the thickened lower crust which produceded the acidic magma,and the Wenquan pluton was formed by mixing of the two magmas.Molybdenite Re-Os isotopic dating gave Os model ages of 212.7±2.6 Ma to 215.1±2.6 Ma with a weighted mean of 214.1±1.1 Ma,and an Re-Os isochron age of 214.4±7.1 Ma.These ages are close to K-Ar ages(223 to 226 Ma) and a SHRIMP zircon U-Pb age(223±7 Ma) for the Wenquan granite within the error range,but relatively younger.This implies that the Mo mineralization occurred in a late stage of the magmatic intrusion,and the metallogenesis took place in the transition stage from syn-collision to post-collision in the tectonic setting of the Qinling Orogenic Belt(QOB) after continental collision be-tween the North China Block(NCB) and the South China Block(SCB).This process is also corre-sponding to the geological events of metamorphism and deformation in South Qinling,closure of the Mian-Lue oceanic basin,and exhumation of the Dabie-Sulu ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks.The large-scale continent-continent collision between NCB and SCB in the middle Triassic triggered sig-nificant crustal thickening and exhumation of subducted slab.In the late Triassic,the tectonic setting was transformed to the transition stage from collision to extension.Materials from the asthenospheric mantle would ascend into the root of the lower crust,which could induce partial melting of the lower crust and generate Mo-enriched granitic magma.The ore-forming elements enriched in the fluid derived from the condensation and fraction of the magma resulted in the Mo mineralization.The Mo deposits in the QOB are mainly formed in two episodes,namely 220± Ma and 140± Ma.The two episodes of metal-logenesis were developed in the tectonic transition settings from compression to extension,but they were in the different stages of the tectonic evolution.The occurrence of the Wenquan Mo-bearing plu-ton indicates that the Triassic tectonic-magmatic belt of Western Qinling is another favorable region for Mo mineralization in the QOB.Therefore,it is significant to pay more attention to evaluation of the ore-forming potentiality in the Triassic granites in Western Qinling. | ZHU LaiMin DING ZhenJu YAO ShuZhen ZHANG GuoWei SONG ShiGang QU WenJun GUO Bo LEE Ben | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,13: | 12 |
| 6 | Mechanism of intercalation and deintercalation of lithium ions in graphene nanosheets显示文摘Graphene nanosheets (GNSs) were synthesized by reducing exfoliated graphite oxides. Their structure, surface morphology and lithium storage mechanism were characterized and investigated systematically using X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, charge-discharge tests, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. It was found that the GNSs, which were obtained via chemical synthesis, were primarily less than 10 graphene layers. The GNS electrodes, which were fabricated from the reduced GNSs, exhibited an enhanced reversible lithium storage capacity and good cyclic stability when serving as anodes in lithium-ion batteries. Also, the first-cycle irreversible capacities of the system were relatively high, because of the formation of a solid electrolyte interphase film on the surface of the GNS electrode and the spontaneous stacking of GNSs during the first lithiation. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results suggest that the solid electrolyte interphase film on the GNS electrode during first lithiation were primarily formed at potentials between 0.95 and 0.7 V. Also, the symmetry factor of the charge transfer was measured to be 0.446. | TIAN LeiLei ZHUANG QuanChao LI Jia SHI YueLi CHEN JianPeng LU Feng SUN ShiGang | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,30: | 11 |
| 7 | Laser-Assisted Reduction of Highly Conductive Circuits Based on Copper Nitrate for Flexible Printed Sensors显示文摘Stretchable electronic sensing devices are defining the path toward wearable electronics. High-performance flexible strain sensors attached on clothing or human skin are required for potential applications in the entertainment,health monitoring, and medical care sectors. In this work,conducting copper electrodes were fabricated onpolydimethylsiloxane as sensitive stretchable microsensors by integrating laser direct writing and transfer printing approaches. The copper electrode was reduced from copper salt using laser writing rather than the general approach of printing with pre-synthesized copper or copper oxide nanoparticles. An electrical resistivity of 96 l X cm was achieved on 40-lm-thick Cu electrodes on flexible substrates. The motion sensing functionality successfully demonstrated a high sensitivity and mechanical robustness.This in situ fabrication method leads to a path toward electronic devices on flexible substrates. | Shi Bai Shigang Zhang Weiping Zhou Delong Ma Ying Ma Pooran Joshi Anming Hu | 2017 | Nano-Micro Letters2017,9,4: | 10 |
| 8 | 一种尺度感知型遥感图像融合新方法显示文摘针对在高分辨率星载遥感图像融合中容易出现的空间或光谱信息失真问题,提出一种基于滚动导向滤波的多光谱与全色光图像融合新方法。该方法采用主成分分析(PCA)设计融合模型,利用具有尺度感知特性的滚动导向滤波器准确地提取出多光谱图像第一主成分的大尺度结构信息和全色光图像的小尺度细节信息,然后将细节信息与结构信息相结合,经过主成分分析反变换得到融合结果。本文采用Geo Eye-1卫星数据进行试验,主观分析与客观评价表明,该方法能够在保持图像光谱信息的同时显著提高融合图像的空间分辨率,且融合质量优于现有的几种融合方法。 | 李旭 高雅楠 Shigang Yue | 2017 | 宇航学报2017,38,12: | 7 |
| 9 | Geology,Geochemistry and Zircon U-Pb Geochronology of Porphyries in the Dabate Mo-Cu Deposit,Western Tianshan,China:Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications显示文摘The Dabate Mo-Cu deposit is a medium-sized porphyry-type deposit in the Sailimu Lake region, western Tianshan, China. We present the geology, geochemistry and zircon U-Pb geochronology of granite porphyries from the Dabate district with the intent to constrain their tectonic setting and petrogenesis. Porphyries in the Dabate district include granite porphyry I(gray white color with large phenocrysts), granite porphyry II(pink color with small phenocrysts) and quartz porphyry. Granite porphyry II is the Cu and Mo ore-bearing granitoid in the Dabate deposit. LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb analyses indicate that granite porphyry II was emplaced at 284.2±1.8 Ma. Granite porphyry I and II have similar geochemical features and are both highly fractionated granites:(1) They have high SiO_2 content(70.93–80.18 wt% and 72.14–72.64 wt%, respectively), total alkali(7.58–8.95 wt% and 9.35–9.68 wt%, respectively), mafic index(0.95–0.98 and 0.93–0.94, respectively) and felsic index(0.79–0.94 and 0.89–0.91, respectively);(2) They are characterized by pronounced negative Eu anomaly, 'seagullstyle' chondrite-normalized REE patterns and 'tetrad effect' of REE;(3) They are rich in Rb, K, Th, Ta, Zr, Hf, Y and REE, but depleted in Sr, P, Ti and Nb. The magma of granite porphyries in Dabate can be interpreted to have been generated by partial melting of the upper crust due to mantle-derived magma underplating in a post-collisional extensional setting. | DUAN Shigang ZHANG Zuoheng WANG Dachuan LI Fengming | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,2: | 7 |
| 10 | Effect of electrolysis voltage on electrochemical reduction of titanium oxide to titanium in molten calcium chloride显示文摘The electrochemical reduction of solid TiO2 directly to solid metal is a promising alternative to the current Kroll process. The present work is aimed at studying the effect of electrolysis voltage on the rate of electrochemical reduction. The products of electrochemical reduction of TiO2 and Ti2O were examined using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. The results show that Ti2O was reduced to low valent titanium oxide at 1.5-1.7 V, which was the result of ionization of oxygen. TiO2 and Ti2O were reduced to titanium metal at 2.1-3.1 V, which was the co-action of ionization of oxygen and calciothermic reduction. The oxygen content decreased rapidly with voltage increas-ing from 2.1 to 2.6 V, while it changed little from 2.6 to 3.1 V. The optimized cell voltage was 2.6-3.1 V. | LIU Meifeng LU Shigang KAN Surong LI Guoxun | 2007 | Rare Metals2007,26,6: | 7 |
| 11 | Effect of Dy^(3+) on osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of mouse primary bone marrow stromal cells and adipocytic trans-differentiation of mouse primary osteoblasts显示文摘A series of experimental methods including 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bro-mide (MTT) test,alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity measurement,mineralized function,Oil Red O stain and measurement were employed to assess the effect of Dy3+ on the osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of mouse primary bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and the adipogenic trans-differ-entiation of mouse primary osteoblasts (OBs). The results showed that Dy3+ had no effect on BMSC proliferation at concentrations of 1×10-8 and 1×10-5 mol/L,but inhibited BMSC proliferation at other concentrations. Dy3+ had no effect on OB proliferation at concentrations of 1×10-10 and 1×10-9 mol/L,but inhibited OB proliferation at other concentrations. Dy3+ had no effect on the osteogenic differentia-tion of BMSCs at concentrations of 1×10-9 and 1×10-7 mol/L,and promoted osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs at other concentrations at the 7th day. The osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs was inhibited by Dy3+ at concentration of 1×10-5 mol/L at the 14th day,but promoted osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs at concentrations of 1×10-9,1×10-8,1×10-7 and 1×10-6 mol/L with the maximal effect at concen-tration of 10-6 mol/L. Dy3+ promoted mineralized function of BMSCs at any concentration. Dy3+ had no effect on adipogenic differentiation of BMSCs at concentration of 1×10-7 mol/L,but inhibited adipogenic differentiation of BMSCs at other concentrations. Dy3+ inhibited adipocytic trans-differentiation of OBs at any concentration,suggesting that Dy3+ had protective effect on bone and the protective effect on bone may be mediated by modulating differentiation of BMSCs away from the adipocyte and inhibiting adipocytic trans-differentiation of OBs which may promote differentiation and mineralization of OBs. These results may be valuable for better understanding the mechanism of the effect of Dy3+ on pathogenesis of osteoporosis. | ZHANG JinChao LIU DanDan SUN Jing ZHANG DaWei SHEN ShiGang YANG MengSu | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,1: | 6 |
| 12 | Image matching algorithm based on SIFT using color and exposure information显示文摘Image matching based on scale invariant feature transform(SIFT) is one of the most popular image matching algorithms, which exhibits high robustness and accuracy. Grayscale images rather than color images are generally used to get SIFT descriptors in order to reduce the complexity. The regions which have a similar grayscale level but different hues tend to produce wrong matching results in this case. Therefore, the loss of color information may result in decreasing of matching ratio. An image matching algorithm based on SIFT is proposed, which adds a color offset and an exposure offset when converting color images to grayscale images in order to enhance the matching ratio. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively differentiate the regions with different colors but the similar grayscale level, and increase the matching ratio of image matching based on SIFT. Furthermore, it does not introduce much complexity than the traditional SIFT. | Yan Zhao Yuwei Zhai Eric Dubois Shigang Wang | 2016 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2016,27,3: | 5 |
| 13 | An electrochemical impedance spectroscopic study of the electronic and ionic transport properties of LiCoO_2 cathode显示文摘The storage behavior and process of the first delithiation-lithiation of LiCoO2 cathode were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). The electronic and ionic transport properties of LiCoO2 cathode along with variation of electrode potential were obtained in 1 mol·L?1 LiPF6-EC:DMC:DEC electrolyte solution. It was found that after 9 h storage of the LiCoO2 cathode in electrolyte solu-tions,a new arc appears in the medium frequency range in Nyquist plots of EIS,which increases with increasing the storage time. In the charge/discharge processes,the diameter of the new arc is reversi-bly changed with electrode potential. Such variation coincides well with the electrode potential de-pendence of electronic conductivity of the LiCoO2. Thus this new EIS feature is attributed to the change of electronic conductivity of LixCoO2 during storage of the LiCoO2 cathode in electrolyte solutions,as well as in processes of intercalation-deintercalationtion of lithium ions. It has been revealed that the reversible increase and decrease of the resistance of SEI film in charge-discharge processes can be also ascribed to the variation of electronic conductance of active materials of the LiCoO2 cathode. | ZHUANG QuanChao XU JinMei FAN XiaoYong DONG QuanFeng JIANG YanXia HUANG Ling SUN ShiGang | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,9: | 5 |
| 14 | Co3O4 nanocage derived from metal-organic frameworks: An excellent cathode catalyst for rechargeable Li-O2 battery显示文摘Rechargeable non-aqueous Li-O2 battery is regarded as one of the most promising energy-storage technologies on account of its high energy density.It is believed that the rational design of three-dimensional (3D) architecture for catalyst is a key factor for the remarkable performance.Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) derived materials possess excellent architecture,which is beneficial for Li-O2 batteries.In this work,ZIF-67 is used as precursor template and calcinated under different temperature to produce Co3O4 crystals.When the anneal treatment is under 350℃,the derived Co3O4 nanocage holds the most complete skeleton,which provides better charge transfer ability as well as O2 and Li^+ diffusion.Meanwhile,the Co3O4 nanocage owns more oxygen vacancies,offering more active sites.With the synergistic effect of nanocage structure and active sites,the Co3O4 nanocage stably delivers a large specific capacity of 15,500 mAh·g^-1 as well as a long cycle-life of 132 cycles at limited discharge capacity of 1,000 mAh·g^-1 under discharge/charge current density of 0.5 A·g^-1. | Zhuoliang Jiang Hui Sun Wenke Shi Tianhang Zhou Jianyong Hu Jingyang Cheng Pengfei Hu Shigang Sun | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,7: | 5 |
| 15 | CMTM4 inhibits cell proliferation and migration via AKT, ERK1/2,and STAT3 pathway in colorectal cancer显示文摘CMTM4(CKLF-like MARVEL transmembrane domain containing 4),a potential tumor suppressor gene,is involved in several types of malignancies.It has been reported to be downregulated and exhibit anti-tumorigenic activities by regulating cell growth and cell cycle in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.It has also been identified as a tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),and its negative expression is a risk factor for poor prognosis of HCC patients.In the present study,an integrated bioinformatics analysis based on The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)database showed that CMTM4 was frequently reduced in colorectal cancer(CRC)and high expression of CMTM4 was associated with increased overall survival rates.Based on these findings,we adopted gain-of-function and lost-of-function strategies using SW480 and HT29 CRC cell lines which have relatively low and high endogenous CMTM4 levels,respectively.We observed impeded cell proliferation and migration upon overexpression of CMTM4 in SW480 cells,and the opposite effects were observed upon knockdown of CMTM4 in HT-29 cells.Cell signaling pathways essential for CRC progression were then examined,and the phosphorylation levels of AKT,ERK1/2,and STAT3 were found to be decreased by CMTM4 overexpression in SW480 cells and elevated by CMTM4 silencing in HT29 cells.Their inhibitors were used to validate that the three signaling pathways contributed to the inhibitory effects of CMTM4 on CRC cells.Taken together,our results suggest that CMTM4 plays a tumor suppressive role in CRC. | Hui Xue Ting Li Pingzhang Wang Xiaoning Mo Hejun Zhang Shigang Ding Dalong Ma Wenping Lv Jing Zhang Wenling Han | 2019 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2019,51,9: | 5 |
| 16 | Corrigendum to'Preparation of high-purity straight silicon nanowires by molten salt electrolysis'[Journal of Energy Chemistry 40(2020)171-179]显示文摘 | Jie Zhang Sheng Fang Xiaopeng Qi Zhanglong Yu Zhaohui Wu Juanyu Yang Shigang Lu | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,1: | 5 |
| 17 | Protection of Li metal anode by surface-coating of PVDF thin film to enhance the cycling performance of Li batteries显示文摘Lithium metal, the ideal anode material for next-generation high-energy batteries, suffers from the severe safety problem of Li dendrites. Herein, we report a simple approach to effectively maintain the morphology of Li-metal anode and enhance the cycling performance of Li batteries by surface coating of a porous polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) thin film. In symmetrical cells testing, the cells with the Li@PVDF electrode display stable cycling performance more than 1300 h (650 cycles) at the current density of 0.5 mA/cm^2 with a stripping/plating capacity of 0.5 mAh/cm^2. The results with full cells employing Li@PVDF anode and LiFePO_4 cathode show a good cycling ability with a capacity retention of 80.0% after 500 cycles at 4 C and an excellent rate capability with a high capacity of 78.4 mAh/g even at a high rate of 10 C. | Zhenguang Gao Shaojian Zhang Zhigen Huang Yanqiu Lu Weiwei Wang Kai Wang Juntao Li Yao Zhou Ling Huang Shigang Sun | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019,30,2: | 5 |
| 18 | Effect of Oxidation-Induced Material Parameter Variation on the High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Nickel显示文摘In high temperature oxidation environment, the oxidation reaction will induce variations in material parameters, such as Young's modulus, thermal expansion coefficient(CTE),coefficient of oxygen diffusion(COD), etc. The oxidation-induced material parameter variations should be considered in high temperature mechanical analysis. In this paper, high temperature oxidation behavior of an oxide film/metal substrate system was investigated through a modified phase field approach. The oxidative stress and oxidation weight gain induced by high temperature oxidation were studied. Effects of Young's modulus, COD and CTE on oxidative stress in the oxide film were studied particularly. The simulation results showed that a better agreement with the experimental results could be obtained when considering the oxidation-induced material parameter variations in the high temperature mechanical analysis of oxide film/metal substrate system. The simulation results demonstrated that oxidative stress and oxidation weight gain were more sensitive to the variation of Young's modulus than to the variations of COD and CTE. | Chao Wang Shigang Ai Daining Fang | 2016 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2016,29,4: | 5 |
| 19 | Abnormal infrared effects of nanometer scale thin film material of PtPd alloy in CO adsorption显示文摘Nanometer scale thin film material of PtPd alloy supported on glassy carbon (nm-PtPd/GC) was prepared by the electrochemical codeposition method under cyclic voltammetric conditions. STM patterns demonstrated that the prepared thin films are composed of layered crystallites in elliptic form. Electrochemical in situ FTIRS studies explored the abnormal infrared effects (AIREs) of nm-PtPd/GC for CO adsorption, which are (i) the remarkable enhancement of IR absorption, (ii) the inversion of COad band direction, and (iii) notable increase in the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of COad bands. The results demonstrated also that the enhancement factor of IR absorption varies with the thickness of PtPd alloy film and has reached a maximum value of 38.3 under the experimental conditions. | Zhi Chen Shigang Sun Nan Ding Zhiyou Zhou | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001,46,17: | 4 |
| 20 | Two-and three-electrode impedance spectroscopic studies of graphite electrode in the first lithiation显示文摘The first lithiation of graphite electrode was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) in a two-electrode button cell and a three-electrode glass cell. The results demonstrate that the study of the variation of EIS feature of the graphite electrode in the two-electrode button cell with electrode polarization potential decreasing in the first lithiation cannot be used to investigate the formation mechanism of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) film. However, the formation and growth process of the SEI film can be acquired by investigating the variation of EIS features of the graphite electrode in the three-electrode glass cell with the decrease of electrode po-larization potential in the first lithiation. Moreover, the results also point out that the SEI film on graph-ite electrode is mainly formed between 1.0 and 0.6 V in the first lithiation. | ZHUANG QuanChao TIAN LeiLei WEI GuoZhen DONG QuanFeng SUN ShiGang | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,15: | 4 |