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| 1 | 短暂性脑缺血发作的定义和评价:美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会卒中委员会、心血管外科和麻醉委员会、心血管放射学和介入委员会、心血管护理委员会和外周血管病跨学科委员会对医疗卫生专业人员发布的科学声明:美国神经病学学会确认该声明作为神经科医生继续教育工具的价值显示文摘本科学声明面向为短暂性脑缺血发作(transient ischemic attacks,TIA)患者提供医疗诊治的临床医生和相关医疗卫生人员。采用正规的证据复习方法对1990-2007年7月期间Medline数据库进行系统的文献检索,并运用证据表、汇总分析和病例资料的合并分析,对数据进行综合处理。本文支持以下基于组织学的TIA定义:局灶性脑、脊髓或视网膜缺血引起的短暂性神经功能障碍发作,且无急性脑梗死。TIA患者的近期卒中风险较高,可根据临床量表、血管影像学和磁共振弥散加权成像进行风险分层。诊断推荐包括:TIA患者应在发病24h内接受神经影像学评价,最好是应用包括弥散序列在内的MRI;应进行无创性颈部血管成像检查,最好是无创性颅内血管成像;对于未能确定血管病因的患者,TIA发病后应尽快进行心电图检查,也应考虑持续心电监测和超声心动图检查;应进行常规血液化验;对于发病72h内就诊并且ABCD^2评分≥3分(提示近期复发风险较高)或在门诊不能迅速完成诊断评价的TIA患者,应收入院治疗。 | J. Donald Easton Jeffrey L. Saver Gregory W. Albers Mark J. Alberts Seemant Chaturvedi Edward Feldmann Thomas S. Hatsukami Randall T. Higashida S. Claibome Johnston Chelsea S. Kidwell Helmi L. Lutsep Elaine Miller Ralph L. Sacco 李海峰 高翔(译) | 2009 | 国际脑血管病杂志2009,,9: | 86 |
| 2 | 卒中一级预防指南 美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会为医疗卫生专业人员制定的指南美国神经病学学会肯定本指南作为神经科医生继续教育工具的价值显示文摘背景和目的本指南对各种已确定和新出现的卒中危险因素的证据进行概述,以提供降低首次卒中风险的循证推荐。方法写作组成员由委员会主席根据每位成员先前在相关课题领域中的工作提名,并经美国心脏协会(American HeartAssociation,AHA)卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会批准。写作组采用系统文献回顾的方法(涵盖时间为2006年上一次回顾发表到2009年4月),参考先前已发表的指南、个人文件和专家意见来总结现有证据,并指出现有知识的差距;如果合适,则根据标准的AHA标准做出推荐。写作组全体成员均有机会对推荐进行评论并审核这份声明的最终文本。在AHA科学咨询和协调委员会考察和批准之前,本指南已南卒中委员会领导层和AIIA科学声明督察委员会进行过广泛的同行评议。结果对评价个体首次卒巾风险的流程图进行了评价。根据干预的町能性(不可于预、可于预或潜在可干预)和证据的强度(证据充分或证据不太充分),对首次卒中的危险因素或风险标记物进行分类。不可干预危险因素包括年龄、性别、低出生体质量、人种/种族和遗传倾向。证据充分的叮干预危险因素包括高血压、吸烟、糖尿病、心房颤动和某些其他心脏病、血脂异常、颈动脉狭窄、镰状细胞病、绝经后激素治疗、不良饮食习惯、体力活动过少以及肥胖和体脂分布。证据不太充分或潜在的可干预危险因素包括代谢综合征、酗酒、药物滥用、口服避孕药、睡眠呼吸障碍、偏头痛、高同型半胱氨酸血症、脂蛋白(a)升高、高凝状态、炎症和感染。对用阿司匹林进行卒中一级预防的资料进行了回顾。结论多方面的证据可用于确定能增高首次卒中风险的多种具体因素并提供降低这种风险的策略。 | Larry B. Goldstein Cheryl D. Bushnell Robert J. Adams Lawrence J. Appel Lynne T. Braun Seemant Chaturvedi Mark A. Creager Antonio Culebras Robert H. Eckel Robert G. Hart Judith A. Hinchey Virginia J. Howard Edward C. Jauch Steven R. Levine James F. Meschia Wesley S. Moore J.V. (Ian) Nixon Thomas A. Pearson 张霞(译) 尤寿江(译) 陈孝东(译) 卢涛声(译) 石际俊(译) 曹勇军(译) 徐兴顺(译) | 2010 | 国际脑血管病杂志2010,18,12: | 12 |
| 3 | Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association显示文摘 | Larry B. Goldstein Cheryl D. Bushnell Robert J. Adams Lawrence J. Appel Lynne T. Braun Seemant Chaturvedi Mark A. Creager Antonio Culebras Robert H. Eckel Robert G. Hart Judith A. Hinchey Virginia J. Howard Edward C. Jauch Steven R. Levine James F. Meschi | 2011 | Stroke2011,,2: | 6 |
| 4 | 卒中一级预防指南美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会对医疗专业人员的声明显示文摘这份更新版指南旨在为既往无卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作史的人群提供适时的综合性卒中预防循证建议,包括危险因素控制、头颈部动脉粥样硬化性疾病的干预方法以及预防血栓形成和血栓栓塞性卒中的抗栓治疗。此外,本指南还提供了针对遗传和药理学检测以及在其他特殊情况下(包括镰状细胞疾病和卵圆孔未闭)进行卒中预防的建议。 | James F. Meschia Cheryl Bushnell Bernadette Boden-Albala Lynne T. Braun Dawn M. Bravata Seemant Chaturvedi Mark A. Creager Robert H. Eckel Mitchell S.V. Elkind Myriam Fornage Larry B Goldstein Steven M. Greenberg Susanna E. Horvath Costantino Iadecola Edward C. Jauch Wesley S. Moore John A. Wilson 李迪 高一鹭 陈政弘 霍晓川 孙海欣 孙冬玲 茹小娟 江滨 | 2015 | 国际脑血管病杂志2015,23,6: | 4 |
| 5 | Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association显示文摘 | James F. Meschia Cheryl Bushnell Bernadette Boden-Albala Lynne T. Braun Dawn M. Bravata Seemant Chaturvedi Mark A. Creager Robert H. Eckel Mitchell S.V. Elkind Myriam Fornage Larry B. Goldstein Steven M. Greenberg Susanna E. Horvath Costantino Iadecola Ed | 2014 | Stroke2014,,12: | 2 |
| 6 | Mechanisms of retinal arterial occlusive disease in african american and caucasian patients显示文摘 | Richard MA Seemant C Dean E | 1999 | Stroke1999,30,8: | 1 |
| 7 | Efficacy and reliability of fimdus digital camera as a screening tool for diabetic retinopathy in Kuwait 显示文摘 | Khalid A1 Sabti Seemant Raizada Vivek B Wani | 2003 | Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications2003,17,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Predictors of Ischemic Stroke in the Territory of a Symptomatic Intracranial Arterial Stenosis显示文摘 | Scott E. Kasner Marc I. Chimowitz Michael J. Lynn Harriet Howlett-Smith Barney J. Stern Vicki S. Hertzberg Michael R. Frankel Steven R. Levine Seemant Chaturvedi Curtis G. Benesch Cathy A. Sila Tudor G. Jovin Jose G. Romano Harry J. Cloft | 2006 | Circulation2006,,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Diabetic foot infections显示文摘 | Gemechu FW Seemant F Curley CA | 2013 | Am Fam Physician2013,88,: | 1 |
| 10 | Definition and Evaluation of Transient Ischemic Attack: A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; Council on Cardio显示文摘 | J Donald Easton Jeffrey L. Saver Gregory W. Albers Mark J. Alberts Seemant Chaturvedi Edward Feldmann Thomas S. Hatsukami Randall T. Higashida S Claiborne Johnston Chelsea S. Kidwell Helmi L. Lutsep Elaine Miller Ralph L. Sacco | 2009 | Stroke2009,,6: | 1 |
| 11 | Ischemia in the territory of a hypoplastic vertebrobasilar system显示文摘 | Seemant Chaturvedi Timothy G. Lukovits W. Chen Philip B. Gorelick | 1999 | Neurology1999,,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Meeting the challenges of stroke in india显示文摘 | Man Mohan Mehndiratta Aneesh B. Singhal Seemant Chaturvedi M.R. Sivakumar Majaz Moonis | 2013 | Neurology2013,,24: | 1 |
| 13 | The role of antiplatelet therapy in carotid stenting for ischemic stroke prevention显示文摘 | Seemant C Jay SY | 2006 | Stroke2006,37,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Ischemia in the territory of a hypoplastic vertebrobasilar system 显示文摘 | Seemant C Timothy L Chen | 1999 | Neurology1999,52,5: | 1 |
| 15 | Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association显示文摘 | Larry B. Goldstein Cheryl D. Bushnell Robert J. Adams Lawrence J. Appel Lynne T. Braun Seemant Chaturvedi Mark A. Creager Antonio Culebras Robert H. Eckel Robert G. Hart Judith A. Hinchey Virginia J. Howard Edward C. Jauch Steven R. Levine James F. Meschi | 2011 | Stroke2011,,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Diabetic foot infec-tions显示文摘 | Gemechu FW Seemant F Curley CA | 2013 | Am Fam Physician2013,88,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Carotid stenosis in women:time for a reappraisal显示文摘The treatment approach for patients with internal carotid artery stenosis is receiving increased scrutiny.Major advances in optimal medical therapy have been associated with a declining stroke rate for symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with carotid stenosis.Customising treatment according to gender is worthy of consideration,since earlier clinical trials showed reduced benefit with carotid endarterectomy in women compared to men.In this review,clinical trial results in women are summarised,studies pertaining to carotid plaque imaging in men and women are discussed and new clinical trials are identified.Finally,the rationale for a women’s carotid trial is provided. | Erika Marulanda-Londono Seemant Chaturvedi | 2016 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2016,1,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Higher basal cortisol predicts verbal memory loss in postmenopausal women: Rancho Bernardo Study显示文摘 | Greendale GA Kritz- Silverstein D SeemanT | 2000 | J Am Geriatr Soc2000,48,12: | 1 |
| 19 | Diabetic :oot infec- tions显示文摘 | Gemechu FW Seemant F Curley CA | 2013 | Am Fam Physician2013,88,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Stroke prevention - surgical and interven-tional approaches to carotid stenosis 显示文摘 | Kumar R Seemant C | 2011 | Neurotherapeutics2011,8,3: | 1 |