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| 1 | TAT-Gap19通过抑制啮齿动物星形胶质细胞的连接蛋白43半通道发挥抗惊厥作用显示文摘越来越多的证据表明,星形胶质细胞连接蛋白43(Cx43)信号在癫痫中发挥至关重要的作用。但是,由于通过实验方法鉴别Cx43间隙连接通道(GJCs)和半通道(HCs)的技术尚不成熟,导致目前尚无法确定哪个通道在癫痫的发生中发挥更重要的作用。因此,本研究观察TAT-Gap19(Cx模拟肽)是否通过抑制Cx43半通道而非Cx43间隙连接通道影响实验诱导的啮齿动物癫痫发作。急性海马切片小鼠染料摄取实验表明,星形胶质Cx43半通道响应化学惊厥毛果芸香碱的作用而开放,并且可被TAT-Gap19抑制。体内实验中,毛果芸香碱诱导的癫痫发作及相伴随的D-丝氨酸微透析液的增长水平被Cx43半通道的抑制所抑制。此外,TAT-Gap19的抗惊厥作用被外源性D-丝氨酸给药逆转,这表明,抑制Cx43半通道可以通过降低细胞外D-丝氨酸水平来防止癫痫发作。抑制Cx43半通道的抗惊厥特性在电癫痫小鼠模型(如急性6 Hz难治性癫痫发作模型和慢性6 Hz角膜点燃模型)中得到了进一步的证实。总而言之,这些结果表明,Cx43半通道在癫痫发作中可以起到一定作用,并且有成为癫痫治疗中新型用药靶点的潜力。 | Walrave L Pierre A Albertini G Aourz N De Bundel D Van Eeckhaut A Vinken M Giaume C Leybaert L Smolders I 聂昊 | 2018 | 神经损伤与功能重建2018,13,6: | 5 |
| 2 | Lymphoproliferative disorders in patients receiving thiopurines for inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective observational cohort study显示文摘 | Laurent Beaugerie Nicole Brousse Anne Marie Bouvier Jean Frédéric Colombel Marc Lémann Jacques Cosnes Xavier Hébuterne Antoine Cortot Yoram Bouhnik Jean Pierre Gendre Tabassome Simon Marc Maynadié Olivier Hermine Jean Faivre Fabrice Carrat | 2009 | The Lancet . 2009 (9701)2009,,: | 4 |
| 3 | MicroRNAs as emerging biomarkers and therapeutic targets for pancreatic cancer显示文摘Despite tremendous efforts from scientists and clinicians worldwide, pancreatic adenocarcinoma(PDAC) remains a deadly disease due to the lack of early diagnostic tools and reliable therapeutic approaches. Consequently, a majority of patients(80%) display an advanced disease that results in a low resection rate leading to an overall median survival of less than 6 months. Accordingly, robust markers for the early diagnosis and prognosis of pancreatic cancer, or markers indicative of survival and/or metastatic disease are des-perately needed to help alleviate the dismal prognosis of this cancer. In addition, the discovery of new therapeutic targets is mandatory to design effective treatments. In this review, we will highlight the translational studies demonstrating that microRNAs may soon translate into clinical applications as long-awaited screening tools and therapeutic targets for PDAC. | Marion Gayral Sébastien Jo Naima Hanoun Alix Vignolle-Vidoni Hubert Lulka Yannick Delpu Aline Meulle Marlène Dufresne Marine Humeau Maёl Chalret du Rieu Barbara Bournet Janick Sèlves Rosine Guimbaud Nicolas Carrère Louis Buscail Jérome Torrisani Pierre Cordelier | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,32: | 4 |
| 4 | Diagnostic accuracy of FibroScan and comparison to liver fibrosis biomarkers in chronic viral hepatitis: A multicenter prospective study (the FIBROSTIC study)显示文摘 | Francoise Degos Paul Perez Bruno Roche Amel Mahmoudi Julien Asselineau Hélène Voitot Pierre Bedossa | 2010 | Journal of Hepatology2010,,6: | 3 |
| 5 | Increased Risk for Nonmelanoma Skin Cancers in Patients Who Receive Thiopurines for Inflammatory Bowel Disease显示文摘 | Laurent Peyrin–Biroulet Kiarash Khosrotehrani Fabrice Carrat Anne–Marie Bouvier Jean–Baptiste Chevaux Tabassome Simon Frank Carbonnel Jean–Frédéric Colombel Jean–Louis Dupas Philippe Godeberge Jean–Pierre Hugot Marc Lémann Stéphane Nahon Jean–Marc Sabaté | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011,,5: | 3 |
| 6 | 9种商业消毒剂对猪2型圆环病毒的杀灭效能测试显示文摘养猪业中常用的许多商业消毒剂,都获得了法国农业部批准。然而对其杀灭增殖初期猪2型圆环病毒(PCV2)的效能却不甚了解。用在法国分离到的PCV2悬液来测试9种商业消毒剂的效能,在20℃下病毒悬液与消毒剂作用30 min后,将该混合液过滤和稀释进行脱毒处理以去除对圆环病毒和猪肾细胞系有害的物质,再经一系列稀释后接种于人工培养的猪肾细胞进行免疫过氧化物酶单层细胞试验(IPMA)测定PCV2的感染性。结果表明,用碘类和苯酚类消毒剂并不能减少病毒滴度。在此着重介绍其他消毒剂效能(病毒滴度减少量≥1.61 log_(10)),其中5种消毒剂:一种含过一硫酸氢钾,另两种含一种季铵盐、一到三种醛、次氯酸钠和氢氧化钠,在标准浓度下或1.5~4倍低于标准浓度时可显著杀灭PCV2;其余两种,其中一种含过一硫酸氢钾,另一种含过氧乙酸和过氧化氢,在标准浓度下或2倍高于标准浓度时也可杀灭PCV2。 | Hélène Martin Marie-Frédérique Le Potier Pierre Maris 杨满军 | 2009 | 今日养猪业2009,,3: | 2 |
| 7 | 接受纤溶治疗的ST段抬高心肌梗死患者在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗前服用氯吡格雷的效果:PCI-CLARITY研究显示文摘背景:关于经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)前氯吡格雷预治疗的益处目前仍有争议,并且其使用亦未获得普遍认可。
目的:于新近发生ST段抬高心肌梗死(ST—segment elevation myocardial infarction,STEMI)的患者中确定PCI前氯吡格雷预治疗预防严重不良心血管事件的效果是否优于PCI时开始采用氯吡格雷治疗。
设计、地点及参试者:CLARITY(PCI—Clopidogrel as Adjunctive Reperfusion Therapy)研究是一项于1863例患者中进行的前瞻性计划分析。这些患者均于CLARITY—TIMI(Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction)28试验中在血管造影后实施了PCI。CLARITY—TIMI28是一项在接受纤溶治疗的患者中进行的有关氯吡格雷效果的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验。患者于2003年2月至2004年10月入选自23个国家的319家医院。
干预:患者服用阿斯匹林并于纤溶治疗时开始随机接受氯吡格雷(300mg负荷剂量,以后75mg,每日1次)或安慰剂,直至冠状动脉造影前为止。造影在开始研究药物后2~8天进行。接受冠脉支架的患者建议于诊断性血管造影后给予开标氯吡格雷(包括负荷剂量)。
主要观测指标:一级终点为PCI至随机分组后30天心血管死亡、MI复发或脑卒中的复合发生率。二级终点包括在PCI之前发生的MI或脑卒中以及前述随机分组后30天相关终点。
结果:氯吡格雷预治疗可显著降低PCI后心血管死亡、MI或脑卒中的发生率(34[3.6%]比58[6.2%];校正优势比[odds ratio,OR],0.54[95%CI,0.35—0.85];P=0.008)。氯吡格雷预治疗还可降低PCI前MI或脑卒中的发生率(37[4.0%]比58[6.2%];OR,0.62[95%CI,0.40~0.95];P=0.03)。总体上,氯吡格雷预治疗可导致随机分组后30天心血管死亡、MI或脑卒中显著下降(70[7.5%]比112[12.0%];校正OR,0.59[95%CI,0.43~0.81];P=0.001;所需治疗例数=23)。TIMI严重或轻微出血的发生率未显著增加((18[20%]比17[1.9%];P〉0.99)。
结论:氯吡格雷预治疗可显著降低PCI前后心血管死亡或缺血并发症,而严重或轻微出血无显著增加。这些数据为STEMI患者早期使用氯吡格雷以及接受PCI的患者常规采用氯吡格雷预治疗方案提供了进一步的支持。 | Marc S. Sabatine Christopher P.Cannon C. Michael Gibson Jose L Lopez-Sendon Gilles Montalescot Pierre Theroux Basil S. Lewis Sabina A. Murphy Carolyn H. McCabe Eugene Braunwald 李呈亿(译) | 2006 | 美国医学会杂志(中文版)2006,25,4: | 2 |
| 8 | <ce:link locator='fx1'/> <ce:link locator='fx2'/> Insulin Resistance in Chronic Hepatitis C: Association With Genotypes 1 and 4, Serum HCV RNA Level, and Liver Fibrosis显示文摘 | Rami Moucari Tarik Asselah Dominique Cazals–Hatem Hélène Voitot Nathalie Boyer Marie–Pierre Ripault Rodolphe Sobesky Michèle Martinot–Peignoux Sarah Maylin Marie–Hélène Nicolas–Chanoine Valérie Paradis Michel Vidaud Dominique Valla Pierre Bedossa Patrick | 2008 | Gastroenterology2008,,2: | 2 |
| 9 | A novel oxidizing reagent based on potassium ferrate (Ⅵ) 显示文摘 | LIONEL D PIERRE L | 1996 | J Org Chem1996,61,12: | 2 |
| 10 | Effect of Cyclosporine on Left Ventricular Remodeling After Reperfused Myocardial Infarction显示文摘 | Nathan Mewton Pierre Croisille Gerald Gahide Gilles Rioufol Eric Bonnefoy Ingrid Sanchez Thien Tri Cung Catherine Sportouch Denis Angoulvant Gérard Finet Xavier André-Fou?t Geneviève Derumeaux Christophe Piot Hélène Vernhet Didier Revel Michel Ovize | 2010 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2010,,12: | 2 |
| 11 | High rates of HBsAg seroconversion in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients responding to interferon: A long-term follow-up study显示文摘 | Rami Moucari Anneke Korevaar Olivier Lada Michelle Martinot-Peignoux Nathalie Boyer Vincent Mackiewicz Agnes Dauvergne Ana C. Cardoso Tarik Asselah Marie-Hélène Nicolas-Chanoine Michel Vidaud Dominique Valla Pierre Bedossa Patrick Marcellin | 2009 | Journal of Hepatology2009,,6: | 2 |
| 12 | Natural History of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Tumors of the Pancreas: Actuarial Risk of Malignancy显示文摘 | Philippe Lévy Vincent Jouannaud Dermot O’Toole Anne Couvelard Marie Pierre Vullierme Laurent Palazzo Alain Aubert Philippe Ponsot Alain Sauvanet Frédérique Maire Olivia Hentic Pascal Hammel Philippe Ruszniewski | 2006 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2006,,4: | 2 |
| 13 | Splenic and portal venous obstruction in chronic pancreatitis显示文摘 | Pr. Pierre Bernades André Baetz Philippe Lévy Jacques Belghiti Yves Menu Fran?ois Fékété | 1992 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences1992,,3: | 2 |
| 14 | Effect of Ischemia–Reperfusion on Bile Canalicular F-Actin Microfilaments in Hepatocytes of Human Liver Allograft显示文摘 | Liliane Benko?l Frank Dodero Jean Hardwigsen Pierre Campan Danielle Botta-Fridlund Dominique Lombardo Yves Patrice Le Treut Albert Chamlian | 2001 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2001,,8: | 2 |
| 15 | Hierarchical porous induced competent removal of low concentration azo dye molecules by generating a leachy crystalline structure H-MIL-53(Fe)显示文摘The development in technology of synthetic azo dyes,has led to excessive water resources pollution.Eve n at lower concentration they can impart the quality of water and human life.Herein,we have developed a novel synthesis strategy via introducing salicylic acid(SA)for the synthesis of a leachy crystalline material H-MIL-53(Fe)with hierarchical pores(HP)and exposed coordination unsaturated sites(CUS),which had higher surface area and larger pore volume than the as synthesized MIL-53(Fe).Due to these characteristics,H-MIL-53(Fe)was competent removal of orange G(OG,one of the frequently used azo dyes)with equilibrium in 300 min and the maximum adsorption capacity of 163.9 mg/g.The adsorption mechanism of OG onto H-MIL-53(Fe)was mostly based on electrostatic attraction between CUS of HMIL-53(Fe)along with HP as active species to OG diffusion and bind.By comparing H-MIL-53(Fe)with other adsorbents for OG adsorption,it is undoubtedly that H-MIL-53(Fe)can be used as a promising adsorbent for OG removal from aqueous solutions. | Tao Feng Jean Pierre Bavumiragira Mumbi Anne Wambui Daniel Manaye Kabtamu Krisztina László Ying Wang Fengting Li | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020,31,10: | 2 |
| 16 | Malaria: current status of control, diagnosis, treatment, and a proposed agenda for research and development显示文摘 | Philippe J Guerin Piero Olliaro Francois Nosten Pierre Druilhe Ramanan Laxminarayan Fred Binka Wen L Kilama Nathan Ford Nicholas J White | 2002 | The Lancet Infectious Diseases2002,,9: | 2 |
| 17 | Chronic intermittent hypoxia is a major trigger for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in morbid obese显示文摘 | Judith Aron-Wisnewsky Caroline Minville Joan Tordjman Patrick Lévy Jean-Luc Bouillot Arnaud Basdevant Pierre Bedossa Karine Clément Jean-Louis Pépin | 2011 | Journal of Hepatology2011,,1: | 2 |
| 18 | Performance of PIVKA-II for early hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis and prediction of microvascular invasion显示文摘 | Nicolas Poté Fran?ois Cauchy Miguel Albuquerque Hélène Voitot Jacques Belghiti Laurent Castera Hervé Puy Pierre Bedossa Valérie Paradis | 2014 | Journal of Hepatology2014,,: | 2 |
| 19 | Industrial fractionation of main whey proteins显示文摘 | MAUBOIS J L PIERRE A FAUQUANT J | 1987 | IDF Bulletin1987,212,: | 1 |
| 20 | Monocarboxylate transporters in the central nervous system, distribution, regulation and function 显示文摘 | Pierre K Pellerin L | 2005 | J Neu- rochem2005,94,1: | 1 |