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| 1 | 广东省静脉吸毒者吸毒行为和性行为特征研究显示文摘目的 了解广东省艾滋病(AIDS)高危地区静脉吸毒者(IDUs)吸毒行为和性行为特征,为进一步的HIV/AIDS预防干预研究提供建议.方法 于2002年8月至2004年3月,对200名戒毒所内的静脉吸毒者进行面对面问卷调查.结果 200名IDUs年龄为20~29岁(53.0%),无业(42.5%),男性(83.5%),汉族(96.5%),初中及以下文化程度(86.5%).入所前30天使用的主要毒品是海洛因(99.5%),54%的人有多药滥用.首次吸毒年龄平均为22.79±4.87岁.注射过程中各种共用行为比率为22.0%~33.5%,79.4%的人经常重复使用一支针具.29.2%的人有多性伴,与固定和临时性伴性交从不使用安全套的比率分别为67.3%、25.7%.30%的女性有过以性换钱和换毒品行为,29.2%的男性有花钱买性服务.结论 广东省静脉吸毒者HIV感染相关危险行为普遍存在,包括直接和间接的针具共用行为及危险性行为.应进一步开展危险行为的形成与降低原因的研究,并针对特定的高危行为采取合理的预防干预措施. | 林鹏 付笑冰 李江虹 王晔 钟文龙 Merrill Singer Michael Duke 许锐恒 杨放 刘勇鹰 赵茜茜 何群 孙宝山 陈茂于 范湛丽 黄丽英 | 2006 | 中国艾滋病性病2006，12，2： | 19 |
| 2 | 广东省静脉吸毒者多种成瘾物质滥用的流行病学研究显示文摘目的 了解广东省艾滋病 (AIDS)高危地区静脉吸毒人群 (IDUs)中多种成瘾物质的使用情况 ,为AIDS防治提供科学依据。方法 对在江门市和新会市戒毒所内抽取的 2 0 0名静脉吸毒者进行面对面问卷调查 ,了解其药物滥用种类、方式和药物来源等基本情况。结果 2 0 0名吸毒者以 2 0~39岁 (占 96 0 % )、男性 (占 83 5 % )、未婚 (占 5 1 5 % )、无业 (占 4 2 5 % )、汉族 (占 96 5 % )和初中及以下文化程度 (占 86 5 % )为主 ;滥用药物共有 14种 ,除 10 0 %使用海洛因外 ,使用较多的毒品还包括安定、三唑轮、大麻、摇头丸等 ,使用 2种及以上者占 76 0 % ;对三唑轮等非常见毒品 ,76 9% (6 0 /78)的人主要采取口服的方式 ,其他方式有鼻吸、混合或单独注射等 ;毒品主要来源于黑市和私人药店 ;首次饮酒年龄越低 ,开始使用海洛因、安定或安定加海洛因的年龄越低 (相关系数分别为 0 2 2、0 2 4、0 2 3,P <0 0 1或P <0 0 5 )。结论 IDUs多种成瘾物质滥用现象严重 ,滥用药物广泛 ,滥用方式多样 ,必须采取相应措施 ,解决多药滥用问题。 | 付笑冰 林鹏 李江虹 王晔 钟文龙 许锐恒 杨放 Merrill Singer Michael Duke 刘勇鹰 赵茜茜 何群 孙宝山 陈茂于 范湛丽 黄丽英 | 2004 | 华南预防医学2004，30，6： | 4 |
| 3 | Fractal analysis of retinal vasculature in normal subjects on ultra-wide field fluorescein angiography显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the fractal feature of the retinal vasculature of normal eyes on a stereographic projected and montaged ultra-wide field(UWF) fluorescein angiography(FA).METHODS: Prospective, observational, cross-sectional study. Totally 59 eyes of 31 normal subjects were imaged using the Optos 200 Tx. Images obtained at different gaze angles stereographically projected and montaged. The early-phase UWF FA frames were processed to segment the retinal vasculature and the results were exported as binary masks. The fractal dimension(FD) was calculated using the box-counting method.RESULTS: The global FD for the entire retina was 1.6±0.04, with no difference between males and females(1.59±0.04 vs 1.61±0.04, P=0.084) or between right and left eyes(1.6±0.04 vs 1.6±0.05, P=0.61). FD was nonuniformly distributed among four quadrants(P<0.001) and decreased as the distance from the fovea increased(P<0.001). A negative association was observed between FD and age(R=-0.37, P=0.006), and this relationship was observed in the posterior and mid-peripheral retina(P<0.05) but absent in far-periphery(P>0.05).CONCLUSION: Fractal geometry is non-uniformly distributed across the retina in normal eyes and decreases from the fovea to the far-periphery. Subjects with an older age tend to have a smaller FD, however, the FD in the farperiphery does not appear to be influenced by age. | Wen-Ying Fan Alan Fleming Gavin Robertson Akihito Uji Jano van Hemert Michael Singer Min Sagong Michael Ip SriniVas R.Sadda | 2020 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2020，13，7： | 3 |
| 4 | 社区外展:广州吸毒者的个案研究显示文摘通过描述发现和接近吸毒者群体的过程 ,分析广州地区静脉注射吸毒者的类型和特点以及他们大致的分布地点 ,总结了在艾滋病研究中如何应用人类学知识从事“社区外展活动”。最后 ,文章总结了这次外展活动的经验和教训 ,对今后研究隐藏在社区中的静脉吸毒的招募方法提出了建议。 | 程瑜 李江虹 Michael Duke Merrill Singer | 2004 | 广西民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版)2004，26，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Quantification of host preference by manipulation of oviposition behavior in the butterfly Euphydryas editha显示文摘 | Michael C. Singer | 1982 | Oecologia1982，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Iatrogenic ulnar nerve injury after pin fixation and after antegrade nailing of supracondylar humeral fractures in children显示文摘 | Robert Eberl Christian Eder Elisabeth Smolle Annelie M Weinberg Michael E Hoellwarth Georg Singer | 2011 | Acta Orthopaedica2011，，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Turbo Equalization:AnOverview 显示文摘 | Michael Tuchler Singer Andrew C | 2011 | IEEE Transactions on Information Theory2011，57，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Modified fluid wax impression for a severely resorbed edentulous mandibular ridge显示文摘 | Kian M. Tan Michael T. Singer Radi Masri Carl F. Driscoll | 2009 | The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry2009，，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Prospective Multicenter Study of a Synthetic Bioabsorbable Anal Fistula Plug to Treat Cryptoglandular Transsphincteric Anal Fistulas显示文摘 | Michael J. Stamos Michael Snyder Bruce W. Robb Alex Ky Marc Singer David B. Stewart Toyooki Sonoda Herand Abcarian | 2015 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2015，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Turbo Equalization:Principles and New Results 显示文摘 | Michael Tuchler Ralf Koetter Andrew Singer | 2002 | 1EEE Transactions On Communications2002，50，5： | 1 |
| 11 | CONSENSUS STATEMENT: Subclinical Thyroid Dysfunction: A Joint Statement on Management from the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, the American Thyroid Association, and The Endocrine Society显示文摘 | Hossein Gharib R Michael Tuttle H Jack Baskin Lisa H. Fish Peter A. Singer Michael T. McDermott | 2005 | The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism2005，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Wear Behavior of Lubricant - Conditioned Copper Rails and Armatures in a Railgun显示文摘 | Irwin L Singer Michael J Veracka Craig N Boyer and Jesse M Neri | 2011 | IEEE Transactions On Plasma Science2011，39，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Minimum Mean Squared Error Equalization Using A Priori Information显示文摘 | TUCHLER Michael SINGER Andrew C KOETTER Ralf | 2002 | IEEE Transactions on Single Processing2002，50，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Interaction between fatty acid synthase- and ErbB-systems in ovarian cancer cells显示文摘 | Thomas W. Grunt Renate Wagner Michael Grusch Walter Berger Christian F. Singer Brigitte Marian Christoph C. Zielinski Ruth Lupu | 2009 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2009，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Creating a Librarian's Info-Portal with Netvibes and RSS显示文摘 | Gordon Rachel Singer Stephens Michael | 2007 | Computers in Libraries2007，，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Differential diagnosis of benign and malign pancreatic masses with 18F-fluordeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography recorded with a dual-head coincidence gamma camera显示文摘 | Elisabeth Singer Michael Gschwantler Dina Plattner Stephan Kriwanek Christian Armbruster Johann Schueller Hans Feichtinger Rudolf Roka Peter Moeschl Werner Weiss Alois Kroiss | 2007 | European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology2007，，6： | 1 |
| 17 | A modified swirling flask efficacy test for oil spill dispersants显示文摘 | Gloria J. Blondina Michael L. Sowby Maria T. Ouano Michael M. Singer Ronald S. Tjeerdema | 1998 | Spill Science and Technology Bulletin1998，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Elevated tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity in subgroups of thalassemia patients: insight into pathophysiology and the effect of splenectomy显示文摘 | Sylvia T. Singer Frans Kuypers Jeffery Fineman Ginny Gildengorin Sandra Larkin Nancy Sweeters Howard Rosenfeld Gregory Kurio Annie Higa Michael Jeng James Huang Elliott P. Vichinsky | 2014 | Annals of Hematology2014，，7： | 1 |
| 19 | IM=FASTER Virtual Reference on the Cheap!显示文摘 | Rachel Singer Gordon | 2006 | Computers in Libraries2006，2006，： | 1 |
| 20 | 一个基于深度学习的眼病和肺炎两大类疾病的AI诊断系统显示文摘文章简介本研究开发了一个基于深度学习框架能诊断致盲性视网膜疾病的人工智能(AI)诊断工具。而且,该AI诊断工具还可用于诊断小儿肺炎。这是一项将AI应用于医疗领域的重磅研究成果,有望高精确诊断多种可治疗性疾病。在眼科治疗中,视网膜OCT(光学相干断层扫描)成像技术是最常用的诊断技术之一。 | Daniel S.Kermany Michael Goldbaum Wenjia Cai Carolina C.S.Valentim Huiying Liang Sally L.Baxter Alex McKeown Ge Yang Xiaokang Wu Fangbing Yan Justin Dong Made K.Prasadha Jacqueline Pei Magdalene Y.L.Ting Jie Zhu Christina Li Sierra Hewett Jason Dong Ian Ziyar Alexander Shi Runze Zhang Rui Hou William Shi Xin Fu Yaou Duan Viet A.N. Huu Cindy Wen Edward D. Zhang Charlotte L. Zhang Oulan Li Xiaobo Wang Michael A. Singer Xiaodong Sun Jie Xu Ali Tafreshi M. Anthony Lewis Huimin Xia 张康 | 2019 | 科学新闻2019，0，2： | 1 |
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