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| 1 | 国际糖尿病足工作组:糖尿病足溃疡周围动脉病变诊断、预后与管理指南——《国际糖尿病足工作组:糖尿病足防治国际指南(2019)》的一部分显示文摘1999年以来,国际糖尿病足工作组(IWGDF)已经多次发表循证医学基础上的糖尿病足预防与管理指南。该指南是有关糖尿病足溃疡合并周围动脉病变(PAD)患者的诊断、预后和管理指南,更新了以前IWGDF指南的内容。高达50%的糖尿病足溃疡患者同时患有PAD,这种病变使得患者截肢和心血管病变的风险明显增加。这类患者的诊断、预后和治疗明显地不同于那些没有PAD的糖尿病患者,但仅有很少的关于这类患者的高质量的研究强调了这点。我们遵循GRADE方法来提出临床问题并以至少包括患者-干预-比较-结局(PICO)形式说明重要结局,进行了系统的医学科学文献评价,写出推荐意见及其合理性。这类推荐是建立在系统文献评价的循证医学基础上的,没有证据时则在权衡利弊和患者选择、便宜性和干预的费用等因素后,采用专家的观点。这里我们发布更新的2019年糖尿病足溃疡合并PAD患者的有关PAD诊断、预后和管理的指南,以及一些需要未来特别关注的研究课题。 | Robert J.Hinchliffe Rachael O.Forsythe Jan Apelqvist Ed J.Boyko Robert Fitridge Joon Pio Hong Konstantinos Katsanos Joseph L.Mills Sigrid Nikol Jim Reekers Maarit Venermo R.Eugene Zierler Nicolaas C.Schaper 无 许樟荣(译) 冉兴无(审校) | 2019 | 感染.炎症.修复2019，20，4： | 10 |
| 2 | Family and twin studies in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘在不同家庭组以内检验煽动性的肠疾病(IBD ) 的继承的研究是在 IBD 的遗传的最近的分子的进展的基础。在 Crohn 的疾病(CD ) 的导出的可遗传性比在许多另外的复杂疾病高。IBD 的风险在受不了 ulcerative (UC ) 的一个职业人员乐队的一个 CD 职业人员乐队,而是一度的亲戚的一度的亲戚是最高的,更远的亲戚也在增加的风险。在 IBD 的疾病词语索引率在复合家庭并且在三大欧洲成双的研究被检验了。 | Leena Halme Paulina Paavola-Sakki Ulla Turunen Maarit Lappalainen Martti Frkkil Kimmo Kontula | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，23： | 8 |
| 3 | Mortality in ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. A population-based study in Finland显示文摘 | Pia Manninen Anna-Liisa Karvonen Heini Huhtala Martin Rasmussen Maarit Salo Leena Mustaniemi Ismo Pirttiniemi Pekka Collin | 2011 | Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis2011，，5： | 3 |
| 4 | Fecal Transplantation, Through Colonoscopy, Is Effective Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection显示文摘 | Eero Mattila Raija Uusitalo–Sepp?l? Maarit Wuorela Laura Lehtola Heimo Nurmi Matti Ristikankare Veikko Moilanen Kimmo Salminen Maaria Sepp?l? Petri S. Mattila Veli–Jukka Anttila Perttu Arkkila | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012，，3： | 3 |
| 5 | Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: Recent advances in understanding of their biology显示文摘 | Markku Miettinen Maarit Sarlomo-Rikala Jerzy Lasota | 1999 | Human Pathology1999，，10： | 2 |
| 6 | A machine learning approach to tungsten prospectivity modelling using knowledge-driven feature extraction and model confidenc显示文摘Novel mineral prospectivity modelling presented here applies knowledge-driven feature extraction to a datadriven machine learning approach for tungsten mineralisation.The method emphasises the importance of appropriate model evaluation and develops a new Confidence Metric to generate spatially refined and robust exploration targets.The data-driven Random ForestTM algorithm is employed to model tungsten mineralisation in SW England using a range of geological,geochemical and geophysical evidence layers which include a depth to granite evidence layer.Two models are presented,one using standardised input variables and a second that implements fuzzy set theory as part of an augmented feature extraction step.The use of fuzzy data transformations mean feature extraction can incorporate some user-knowledge about the mineralisation into the model.The typically subjective approach is guided using the Receiver Operating Characteristics(ROC)curve tool where transformed data are compared to known training samples.The modelling is conducted using 34 known true positive samples with 10 sets of randomly generated true negative samples to test the random effect on the model.The two models have similar accuracy but show different spatial distributions when identifying highly prospective targets.Areal analysis shows that the fuzzy-transformed model is a better discriminator and highlights three areas of high prospectivity that were not previously known.The Confidence Metric,derived from model variance,is employed to further evaluate the models.The new metric is useful for refining exploration targets and highlighting the most robust areas for follow-up investigation.The fuzzy-transformed model is shown to contain larger areas of high model confidence compared to the model using standardised variables.Finally,legacy mining data,from drilling reports and mine descriptions,is used to further validate the fuzzy-transformed model and gauge the depth of potential deposits.Descriptions of mineralisation corroborate that the targets generated in these models could be undercover at depths of less than 300 m.In summary,the modelling workflow presented herein provides a novel integration of knowledge-driven feature extraction with data-driven machine learning modelling,while the newly derived Confidence Metric generates reliable mineral exploration targets. | Christopher M.Yeomans Robin K.Shail Stephen Grebby Vesa Nykanen Maarit Middleton Paul A.J.Lusty | 2020 | Geoscience Frontiers2020，11，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Gastrointestinal stromal tumors:value of CD34 antigen in their identification and separation from true leiomyomas and schwannomas显示文摘 | Miettinen M Virolainen M Maarit Sarlomo R | 1995 | Am J Surg Pathol1995，19，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Is Successful Scaffolding an Illusion? - Shifting Patterns of Responsibility and Control in Teacher-student Interaction During a longerm Learning Projeet显示文摘 | Helena Rasku-Puttonen Anneli Etelapelto Maarit Arvaja and Paivi Hakkinen | 2003 | Instructional Science2003，31，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Stability and enhancement of berry Juice color显示文摘 | Maarit J Rein Marina Heinonen | 2004 | J Agric Food Chem2004，52，： | 1 |
| 10 | Very high plant stanol intake and serum plant stanols and non-cholesterol sterols显示文摘 | Helena G Maarit H Markku J | 2010 | Eur J Nutr2010，49，： | 1 |
| 11 | Thermogravimetric study of water-based LiFe- PO4 composite electrode powders 显示文摘 | Samu L Maarit K | 2012 | Thermochim Acta2012，547，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Foreign Law in National Courts:A Comparative Perspective显示文摘 | Maarit Jnter-Jareborg | 2003 | Recueil des Cours2003，，304： | 1 |
| 13 | Real option analysis of a technology portfolio显示文摘 | Petri H Maarit K Markku K | 2007 | Review of Financial Economics2007，16，： | 1 |
| 14 | Markku kallio:Real option analysis of a technology portfolio显示文摘 | PETRI HILLI MAARIT KALLIO | 2007 | Review of Financial Economics2007，16，： | 1 |
| 15 | Preoperative Angiopoietin-2 Serum Levels: A Marker of Malignant Potential in Ovarian Neoplasms and Poor Prognosis in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer显示文摘 | Hanna Sallinen Tommi Heikura Svetlana Laidinen Veli-Matti Kosma Seppo Heinonen Seppo Yl?-Herttuala Maarit Anttila | 2010 | International Journal of Gynecological Cancer2010，，9： | 1 |
| 16 | Sleep-disor dered breathing: radiofrequency thermal ablation is a promising new treatment possibility显示文摘 | Maarit Palom ki Anneli Piilonen | 2001 | Laryngoscope2001，111，： | 1 |
| 17 | Conducting Nb-doped TiO thin films fabricated with an atomic layerdeposition technique显示文摘 | JannePetteri Niemeli Hisao Yamauchi Maarit Karppinen | 2014 | Thin Solid Films2014，551，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors/Smooth Muscle Tumors (GISTs) Primary in the Omentum and Mesentery: Clinicopathologic and Immunohistochemical Study of 26 Cases显示文摘 | Markku Miettinen James M. Monihan Maarit Sarlomo-Rikala Albert J. Kovatich Norman J. Carr Theresa S. Emory Leslie H. Sobin | 1999 | The American Journal of Surgical Pathology1999，，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Extraction and purification in rhizosphere soil samples for PCR-DGGE analysis of bacteria consortia显示文摘 | Maarit N R Ilse H Kaisa W | 2001 | Journal of Microbiological Methods2001，45，： | 1 |
| 20 | Impor- tance of soil calcium for composition of understory vegetation in boreal forests of Finnish Lapland 显示文摘 | Paavo N Maarit M Nils G Eija H Marja L S Raimo S | 2011 | Biogeochemistry2011，102，： | 1 |
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