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| 1 | Management and prevention of acute and chronic lateral ankle instability in athletic patient populations显示文摘Acute and chronic lateral ankle instability are common in high-demand patient populations. If not managed appropriately, patients may experience recurrent instability, chronic pain, osteochondral lesions of the talus, premature osteoarthritis, and other significantlong-term disability. Certain populations, including young athletes, military personnel and those involved in frequent running, jumping, and cutting motions, are at increased risk. Proposed risk factors include prior ankle sprain, elevated body weight or body mass index, female gender, neuromuscular deficits, postural imbalance, foot/ankle malalignment, and exposure to at-risk athletic activity. Prompt, accurate diagnosis is crucial, and evidence-based, functional rehabilitation regimens have a proven track record in returning active patients to work and sport. When patients fail to improve with physical therapy and external bracing, multiple surgical techniques have been described with reliable results, including both anatomic and nonanatomic reconstructive methods. Anatomic repair of the lateral ligamentous complex remains the gold standard for recurrent ankle instability, and it effectively restores native ankle anatomy and joint kinematics while preserving physiologic ankle and subtalar motion. Further preventative measures may minimize the risk of ankle instability in athletic cohorts, including prophylactic bracing and combined neuromuscular and proprioceptive training programs. These interventions have demonstrated benefit in patients at heightened risk for lateral ankle sprain and allow active cohorts to return to full activity without adversely affecting athletic performance. | Brendan J Mc Criskin Kenneth L Cameron Justin D Orr Brian R Waterman | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，2： | 20 |
| 2 | Coordinated peak expression of MMP-26 and TIMP-4 in preinvasive human prostate tumor显示文摘因为早察觉和治疗为病人的医药管理是批评的,为早前列腺癌症诊断的新奇简历标记的鉴定是高度重要的。在基础房间层和地下室膜的连续性的混乱为高级职业人员静电干扰 intraepithelial 瘤形成(HGPIN ) 的前进是必要的到在人的前列腺的侵略腺癌。涉及变换到侵略显型的分子是强烈审查的题目。我们以前报导了矩阵 metalloproteinase-26 (MMP-26 ) 经由地下室膜蛋白质并且由激活 MMP-9 的酶原形式的劈开支持人的前列腺癌症房间的侵略。而且,我们发现了 metalloproteinases-4 (TIMP-4 ) 的那个织物禁止者是大多数有势力 MMP-26 的内长的禁止者。这里,我们更高示威(p<0.0001 ) 在 HGPIN 和癌症的 MMP-26 和 TIMP-4 表示,与非肿瘤的 acini 相比。他们的表示层次在 HGPIN 是最高的,但是在一样的纸巾在侵略癌症(为各个的 p<0.001 ) 衰退。连续前列腺癌症织物节染色的 Immunohistochemical 建议 MMP-26 和 TIMP-4 的 colocalization。现在的学习显示 MMP-26 和 TIMP-4 可以在 HGPIN 的变换期间起一个不可分的作用到侵略癌症并且可以也为早前列腺癌症诊断用作标记。房间研究(2006 ) 16:750-758。做 i:10.1038/sj .cr.7310089;出版联机 2006 年 8 月 29 日。 | Seakwoo Lee Kevin K Desai Kenneth A Iczkowski Robert G Newcomer Kevin J WU Yun-Ge Zhao Winston W Tan Mark D Roycik Qing-Xiang Amy Sang | 2006 | Cell Research2006，16，9： | 18 |
| 3 | Definition and classification of cancer cachexia: an international consensus显示文摘 | Kenneth Fearon Florian Strasser Stefan D Anker Ingvar Bosaeus Eduardo Bruera Robin L Fainsinger Aminah Jatoi Charles Loprinzi Neil MacDonald Giovanni Mantovani Mellar Davis Maurizio Muscaritoli Faith Ottery Lukas Radbruch Paula Ravasco Declan Walsh Andrew | 2011 | Lancet Oncology2011，，5： | 8 |
| 4 | Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Michael P Manns John G McHutchison Stuart C Gordon Vinod K Rustgi Mitchell Shiffman Robert Reindollar Zachary D Goodman Kenneth Koury Mei-Hsiu Ling Janice K Albrecht | 2001 | The Lancet2001，，9286： | 4 |
| 5 | Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Michael P Manns John G McHutchison Stuart C Gordon Vinod K Rustgi Mitchell Shiffman Robert Reindollar Zachary D Goodman Kenneth Koury Mei-Hsiu Ling Janice K Albrecht | 2001 | The Lancet . 2001 (9286)2001，，9286： | 4 |
| 6 | Renal failure and cirrhosis: A systematic review of mortality and prognosis显示文摘 | Giuseppe Fede Gennaro D’Amico Vasiliki Arvaniti Emmanuel Tsochatzis Giacomo Germani Dimosthenis Georgiadis Alberto Morabito Andrew Kenneth Burroughs | 2011 | Journal of Hepatology2011，，4： | 4 |
| 7 | Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Michael P Manns John G McHutchison Stuart C Gordon Vinod K Rustgi Mitchell Shiffman Robert Reindollar Zachary D Goodman Kenneth Koury Mei-Hsiu Ling Janice K Albrecht | 2001 | 2001 (9286)2001，，9286： | 4 |
| 8 | Efficacy of boceprevir, an NS3 protease inhibitor, in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in treatment-naive patients with genotype 1 hepatitis C infection (SPRINT-1): an open-label, randomised, multicentre phase 2 trial显示文摘 | Paul Y Kwo Eric J Lawitz Jonathan McCone Eugene R Schiff John M Vierling David Pound Mitchell N Davis Joseph S Galati Stuart C Gordon Natarajan Ravendhran Lorenzo Rossaro Frank H Anderson Ira M Jacobson Raymond Rubin Kenneth Koury Lisa D Pedicone Clifford | 2010 | The Lancet2010，，9742： | 3 |
| 9 | Evaluation of Burkholdderia cepacia strains:Root colonization of Catharanthus roseus and in vitro inhibition of selected of soil borne fungal pathogens 显示文摘 | Mansour B Martin A D Kenneth E C | 1999 | Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science1999，79，： | 3 |
| 10 | Structure of the Ca2+-dependent PP2A heterotrimer and insights into Cdc6 dephosphorylation显示文摘B″蛋白质磷酸酶 2A (PP2A ) 的 /PR72 家庭一个重要 PP2A 家庭涉及多样的细胞的过程,并且特别地由钙绑定调整了到规章的子单元。在这个家庭的 PR70 子单元与房间部门控制 6 交往(Cdc6 ) ,为 DNA 复制的控制重要的一个房间周期管理者。这里,我们在 2.1 和 2.4 Å 的一个决定报导孤立的 PR72 和 trimeric PR70 holoenzyme 的水晶结构;,分别地并且在 Cdc6 dephosphorylation 的 vitro 描述。holoenzyme 结构表明 PR70 钙绑定主题之一直接联系支架子单元,导致在所有 PP2A holoenzymes 之中的最紧缩的支架子单元符合构造。PR70 也在活跃地点附近区别地绑在催化子单元,它被要求让 PR70 向 Cdc6 提高磷酸酶活动。我们的研究为 B″ 的唯一的规定提供一个结构的基础;由钙离子的 /PR72 holoenzymes,并且在 PP2A holoenzymes 之中为底层特性的精确控制建议机制。 | Nathan Wlodarchak Feng Guo Kenneth A Satyshur Li Jiang Philip D Jeffrey Tingwan Sun Vitali Stanevich Marc C Mumby Yongna Xing | 2013 | Cell Research2013，23，7： | 3 |
| 11 | Future directions of clinical laboratory evaluation ol pregnancy显示文摘在最近的年里,我们免疫系统怎么与发展中的胎儿和胎盘交往的理解极大地膨胀了。有许多实验室,在有周期性的怀孕损失(RPL ) 或子间前的女人为怀孕结果的诊断提供测试。这些测试基于对胎儿的有免疫力的反应等价于的前提对的适应有免疫力的反应一 transplant。新理解导致激活的天生的反应为怀孕是重要的,这能导致以后阻止反常怀孕的更有效的测试和处理的概念。我们这里为未来测试描述仅仅三个如此的区域:一个区域包含精子和精液和为成功的授精必要的因素;另一个区域将在子宫为为培植必要的生长因素的生产决定条件;最后,最后区域将是由激活的生来的杀手(NK ) 决定为胎盘和成长胎儿的 vascularization 必要的条件房间(漂亮房间的联合有 HLA-C haplotypes 的像免疫球蛋白的受体(KIR ) 家庭基因) 导致 secreting angiogenic 生长因素的能力。这些区域是新奇的,但是理解他们在怀孕的角色能导致进怎么与复杂化因素维持并且对待怀孕的卓见。 | Kenneth D Beaman Mukesh K Jaiswal Svetlana Dambaeva Alice Gilman-Sachs | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014，11，6： | 3 |
| 12 | Computation of flow through the oesophagogastric junction显示文摘Whilst methods exist to indirectly measure the effects of increased flow or gastro-oesophageal refluxing, they cannot quantitatively measure the amount of acid travelling back up into the oesophagus during reflux, nor can they indicate the flow rate through the oesophagogastric junction (OGJ). Since OGJ dysfunction affects flow it seems most appropriate to describe the geometry of the OGJ and its effect on the flow. A device known as the functional lumen imaging probe (FLIP) has been shown to reliably measure the geometry of and pressure changes in the OGJ. FLIP cannot directly measure flow but the data gathered from the probe can be used to model flow through the junction by using computational flow dynamics (CFD). CFD uses a set of equations known as the Navier-Stokes equations to predict flow patterns and is a technique widely used in engineering. These equations are complex and require appropriate assumptions to provide simplifications before useful data can be obtained. With the assumption that the cross-sectional areas obtained via FLIP are circular, the radii of these circles can be obtained. A cubic interpolation scheme can then be applied to give a high-resolution geometry for the OGJ. In the case of modelling a reflux scenario, it can be seen that at the narrowest section a jet of fluid squirts into the oesophagus at a higher velocity than the fluid surrounding it. This jet has a maximum velocity of almost 2 ms-1 that occurs where the OGJ is at its narrowest. This simple prediction of acid ‘squirting’ into the oesophagusillustrates how the use of numerical methods can be used to develop a better understanding of the OGJ. This initial work using CFD shows some considerable promise for the future. | Barry P McMahon Karl D Odie Kenneth W Moloney Hans Gregersen | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，9： | 2 |
| 13 | Biomarker-guided sequential targeted therapies to overcome therapy resistance in rapidly evolving highly aggressive mammary tumors显示文摘组合指向的治疗在由堵住治疗癌症是更有效的绕过机制或导致的合成致命性。然而,他们的临床的申请被抵抗和毒性妨碍。遇见这重要挑战,我们用 ErbB2-overexpressing/PTEN-low 开发了并且测试各种各样的指向的治疗的指导 biomarker 的顺序的应用程序的一个新奇概念,高度好攻击的乳癌作为我们的模型。惊人地,从遗传上设计的鼠标与 intratumoral 异质从病人和乳房的肿瘤在两 PTEN-low/trastuzumab-resistant 乳癌支撑了 ErbB2 和下游的小径驱动器 trastuzumab 抵抗的激活。尽管 lapatinib 开始禁止了 trastuzumab 抵抗的鼠标肿瘤,肿瘤由激活表明由量的蛋白质数组出现的网络的 PI3K/mTOR 绕过抑制。有趣地,小径也是的 mTOR 的激活在 neoadjuvant 观察了表明 lapatinib 抵抗的对待 lapatinib 的病人。Trastuzumab + lapatinib 抵抗被一个 PI3K/mTOR 双 kinase 禁止者(BEZ235 ) 的顺序的申请有效地没有重要毒性克服。然而,我们的 p-RTK 数组分析证明 BEZ235 治疗在遗传上设计的老鼠肿瘤导致了增加的 ErbB2 表示和 phosphorylation,导致 BEZ235 抵抗并且在 3-D,然而并非 2-D,文化。机械学地,我们作为 BEZ235 抵抗的新奇机制识别了 ErbB2 蛋白质稳定和激活,它被随后的治疗与 lapatinib + BEZ235 联合颠倒。显著地, biomarker 指导的指向的治疗的这个顺序的应用程序在很快发展加倍的抵抗的肿瘤改变忍受极其好攻击的肿瘤的鼠标的寿命。使用的这条根本上新奇的途径有效地在一个顺序的顺序罐头指向了治疗目标和改编在在治疗期间发展抵抗的癌症的发信号的网络。 | Ozgur Sahin Qingfei Wang Samuel W Brady Kenneth Ellis Hai Wang Chia-Chi Chang Qingling Zhang Preety Priya Rui Zhu Stephen T Wong Melissa D Landis William J Muller Francisco J Esteva Jenny Chang Dihua Yu | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，5： | 2 |
| 14 | Alfalfa yield and quality as influenced by establishment method显示文摘 | Michael D H Kenneth J M Ronald G | 2002 | Agronomy Journal2002，94，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Latent effects due to ESD in CMOS integrated circuits: review and experiments显示文摘 | William D Greason Zdenec Kucerovsky Kenneth W K | 1993 | IEEE Transactions on Industry Application1993，29，1： | 1 |
| 16 | China's 'Tidal Wave' of Migrant Labor: What Can We Learn From Mexican Undocumented Migration to the United States? 显示文摘 | KENNETH D ROBERTS | 1997 | International Migration Review1997，31，2： | 1 |
| 17 | A Randomized Controlled Trial in Second-Generation Zotarolimus-Eluting Resolute Stents Versus Everolimus-Eluting Xience V Stents in Real-World Patients显示文摘 | Clemens von Birgelen Mounir W.Z. Basalus Kenneth Tandjung K. Gert van Houwelingen Martin G. Stoel J.(Hans) W. Louwerenburg Gerard C.M. Linssen Salah A.M. Sa?d Miep A.W.J. Kleijne Hanim Sen Marije M. L?wik Job van der Palen Patrick M.J. Verhorst Frits H.A. | 2012 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2012，，15： | 1 |
| 18 | ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure显示文摘 | Kenneth D Alain CS Gerasimos F | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Mesoscale scanningprobes tips with subnanometer rms roughness 显示文摘 | Xu D W Kenneth M Liechti K | 2007 | Review of Scientific Instruments2007，78，07： | 1 |
| 20 | Unique application of car-bon-carboncomposite materials(part two)显示文摘 | Donald L S Kenneth E D | 1999 | Sample Journal1999，35，4： | 1 |
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