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385篇 您的检索式:作者名="Faith"
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1Essential oils as alternatives to antibiotics in swine production显示文摘This review article summarizes the efficacy, feasibility and potential mechanisms of the application of essential oils as antibiotic alternatives in swine production.Although there are numerous studies demonstrating that essential oils have several properties, such as antimicrobial, antioxidative and antiinflammatory effects, feed palatability enhancement and improvement in gut growth and health, there is still a need of further investigations to elucidate the mechanisms underlying their functions.In the past,the results has been inconsistent in both laboratory and field studies because of the varied product compositions, dosages, purities and growing stages and conditions of animals.The minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC) of essential oils needed for killing enteric pathogens may not ensure the optimal feed intake and the essential oils inclusion cost may be too high in swine production.With the lipophilic and volatile nature of essential oils, there is a challenge in effective delivery of essential oils within pig gut and this challenge can partially be resolved by microencapsulation and nanotechnology.The effects of essential oils on inflammation, oxidative stress, microbiome, gut chemosensing and bacterial quorum sensing(QS) have led to better production performance of animals fed essential oils in a number of studies.It has been demonstrated that essential oils have good potential as antibiotic alternatives in feeds for swine production.The combination of different essential oils and other compounds(synergistic effect) such as organic acids seems to be a promising approach to improve the efficacy and safety of essential oils in applications.High-throughput systems technologies have been developed recently,which will allow us to dissect the mechanisms underlying the functions of essential oils and facilitate the use of essential oils in swine production.Faith A.Omonijo Liju Ni Joshua Gong Qi Wang Ludovic Lahaye Chengbo Yang 2018Animal Nutrition2018,,2:24
2原位杂交对胃粘膜相关组织淋巴瘤的免疫球蛋白轻链的检测显示文摘目的 评价mRNA原位杂交方法检测免疫球蛋白轻链限制性在胃粘膜相关组织淋巴瘤诊断中的应用价值。方法 用非同位素标记寡核苷酸mRNA探针原位杂交方法检测 2 7例原发性胃粘膜相关淋巴瘤和 5例慢性胃炎 ,对其中的肿瘤细胞、淋巴细胞及浆细胞的免疫球蛋白κ和λ轻链的比例进行分析 ,以确定肿瘤细胞的轻链限制性及浆细胞的单克隆性。结果 2 7例原发性胃粘膜相关淋巴瘤中有 10例出现轻链限制性 (37% ) ,其中 5例 (5 /9)为低度恶性病例 ,5例 (5 /18,2 8% )为高度恶性病例。单克隆性的浆细胞只在低度恶性病例中检出。慢性胃炎标本及肿瘤旁组织中未检测出轻链限制性。结论 mRNA原位杂交方法检测轻链限制性是诊断胃淋巴瘤的一个有用工具。低度恶性淋巴瘤中单克隆性浆细胞的存在 ,可作为诊断早期胃粘膜相关淋巴瘤的依据之一。张铀 Faith C.S.Ho 沈丹华 徐维胜 Alexander C.L.Chan Gopesh Srivastava 2001中华病理学杂志2001,30,1:13
3植入心脏永久起搏器对缓慢性心律失常并发焦虑或抑郁的影响显示文摘目的探讨植入心脏永久起搏器对缓慢性心律失常并发焦虑或抑郁的影响,分析缓慢性心律失常并发焦虑或抑郁的相关因素。方法选择缓慢性心律失常门诊患者212例,根据纳排标准最终入组患者198例,根据疾病综合评估及患者治疗意愿分为对照组(n=96例)和起搏器治疗组(n=102例),采集患者基本信息、既往史、血生化指标,行24 h动态心电图、超声心动图检测,完成汉密顿焦虑量表、汉密顿抑郁量表。3个月复诊完成上述检查及问卷。收集资料,对两组资料进行组间及治疗前后对比,并对其进行相关分析。结果植入心脏永久起搏器显著减轻缓慢性心律失常伴发的焦虑和抑郁症状(P<0.001)。焦虑与女性、年龄、夜间惊醒症状、晕厥症状、最长R-R间期、吸烟、饮酒、高血压、糖尿病均呈显著正相关(P均<0.05)。抑郁与女性、年龄、夜间惊醒症状、晕厥症状、糖尿病均呈显著正相关(P均<0.05)。结论植入心脏永久起搏器显著减轻缓慢性心律失常伴发的焦虑或抑郁症状。赵可通 赵静 Aiyelabowo Faith 王颖 2018山东大学学报(医学版)2018,56,7:9
4Definition and classification of cancer cachexia: an international consensus显示文摘Kenneth Fearon Florian Strasser Stefan D Anker Ingvar Bosaeus Eduardo Bruera Robin L Fainsinger Aminah Jatoi Charles Loprinzi Neil MacDonald Giovanni Mantovani Mellar Davis Maurizio Muscaritoli Faith Ottery Lukas Radbruch Paula Ravasco Declan Walsh Andrew 2011Lancet Oncology2011,,5:8
5基于海绵城市理念的城市雨洪资源综合开发治理研究显示文摘随着城市化进程的加快,以及全球气候变化带来的极端天气增多,国内等'大城市病'问题日益突出。针对目前我国海绵城市建设存在的问题,文章从城市水资源综合开发与治理的角度,明确海绵城市的内涵,提出海绵城市建设途径,为海绵城市的建设提供依据。齐云飞 张平俊 Faith Chan 2018水利规划与设计2018,,11:7
6Clinical Progression of Incidental, Asymptomatic Lesions Discovered During Culprit Vessel Coronary Intervention显示文摘Ruchira Glaser Faith Selzer David P. Faxon Warren K. Laskey Howard A. Cohen James Slater Katherine M. Detre Robert L. Wilensky 2005Circulation2005,,2:4
7文件中色彩、字形和字体变化的显著突出作用──在不同文化背景下的调查显示文摘文章模拟决策者在制定决策过程中的基本工作,如浏览、分类.理解、记忆等,测定色彩、字形和字体对提高工作质量和效率的作用.该研究是在东、西方两种文化中进行的,将对跨文化间制作文本文件及网页设计有较大帮助.结果表明,色彩能提高浏览和分类的速度和准确度;能提高理解的速度,比字形和字体更能提高理解的准确度.两组的实验结果是相同的。但没有得出色彩在提高记忆上胜过其他3项的证据。Laurette P.Simmons 郭岚香(译) Ellen D.Hoadley Faith D.Gilroy 李东风(译) 史东承(译) 2000计算机工程2000,26,11:4
8Metal-Organic Framework Materials for Electrochemical Supercapacitors显示文摘Exploring new materials with high stability and capacity is full of challenges in sustainable energy conversion and storage systems.Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),as a new type of porous material,show the advantages of large specific surface area,high porosity,low density,and adjustable pore size,exhibiting a broad application prospect in the field of electrocatalytic reactions,batteries,particularly in the field of supercapacitors.This comprehensive review outlines the recent progress in synthetic methods and electrochemical performances of MOF materials,as well as their applications in supercapacitors.Additionally,the superiorities of MOFs-related materials are highlighted,while major challenges or opportunities for future research on them for electrochemical supercapacitors have been discussed and displayed,along with extensive experimental experiences.Ziwei Cao Roya Momen Shusheng Tao Dengyi Xiong Zirui Song Xuhuan Xiao Wentao Deng Hongshuai Hou Sedat Yasar Sedar Altin Faith Bulut Guoqiang Zou Xiaobo Ji 2022Nano-Micro Letters2022,14,11:4
9Gradients in predation risk in a tropical river system显示文摘Amy E. DEACON Faith A. M. JONES Anne E. MAGURRAN 2018Current Zoology2018,64,2:3
10关于沈阳智慧城市建设问题研究显示文摘智慧城市是以城市基础建设、信息通信技术为支撑,以物联网、云计算、3S等为手段来对城市各系统进行智能化建设,实现城市发展智慧化,政府运营智能化,人民生活便利化的发展理念。通过对当前沈阳市智慧城市建设现状的分析,结合中国其他智慧城市在建设过程中的经验以及沈阳市智慧城市建设运营模式,从政府角度和技术角度对当前沈阳智慧城市建设中存在的问题做基本研究。李学锋 张禄洲 MASUKU FAITH 2017现代交际2017,,17:3
11Development of a global evapotranspiration algorithm based on MODIS and global meteorology data显示文摘Qiaozhen Mu Faith Ann Heinsch Maosheng Zhao Steven W. Running 2007Remote Sensing of Environment2007,,4:2
12Taxonomic placement of Epichloëpoae sp.nov.and horizontal dissemination to seedlings via conidia显示文摘A new Epichloëspecies distributed in Africa,Europe,North America and South America on host genera Bromus,Festuca,Lolium and Poa is described.Stromata,characteristic of the genus,frequently occurred on the reproductive tillers of Poa secunda subsp.juncifolia,but neither perithecia nor mature asci were observed.Conidiogenous cells and conidial characteristics were in the range of Epichloëtyphina.Regions of the genes encodingβ-tubulin(tub2)and translation elongation factor 1-α(tef1)were amplified and sequenced.Phylogenetic analyses of these sequences grouped the Poa secunda subsp.juncifolia endophyte into one group within a non-hybrid Epichloëspecies complex.On the basis of morphology,host range and evolutionary history we propose that this endophyte represents a new species of Epichloë.The name Epichloëpoae is proposed for this endophyte.The infectivity of the conidia produced on plants was evaluated.In the first experiment,using conidia of Epichloëpoae from leaves and endophytefree seeds of Poa secunda subsp.juncifolia we show that when germinating seeds and developing seedlings of the plant were exposed to conidia,28–57%of seedlings became infected by the endophyte.The non-inoculated control plants showed no colonization by the endophyte.In the following spring after vernalization,colonized plants on flowering culms produced stromata with conidia.In the second experiment,using stromal conidia and the same procedure,19–42%of seedlings of Poa secunda subsp.juncifolia became colonized by the endophyte.Our results demonstrate that Epichloëpoae may spread to uninfected grass hosts by conidia frequently formed on the surfaces of plant leaves as well as by conidia formed on stromata.Mariusz Tadych Karen V.Ambrose Marshall S.Bergen Faith C.Belanger James F.White Jr 2012Fungal Diversity2012,,3:2
13Color and behavior differently predict competitive outcomes for divergent stickleback color morphs显示文摘Robin M. TINGHITELLA Whitley R. LEHTO V. Faith LIERHEIMER 2018Current Zoology2018,64,1:2
14Modelling the impact of sea-level rise on urban flood probability in SE China显示文摘Urban drainage systems in coastal cities in SE China are characterized by often complex canal and sluicegate systems that are designed to safely drain pluvial flooding whilst preventing tidal inundation.However, the risk of coastal flooding in the region is expected to increase over the next 50-100 years, as urban areas continue to expand and sea-levels are expected to rise. To assess the impact of projected sealevel rise on this type of urban drainage system, a one-dimensional model and decision support tool was developed. The model indicated that although sea-level rise represents a significant challenge, flood probability will continue to be most influenced by rainfall. Events that are significant enough to cause flooding will most likely be minimally impacted by changes to the tidal frame. However, it was found that a sea-level rise of up to 1.2 m by 2010 would result in increased drainage times and higher volumes of over-topping when flooding occurs.James Andrew Griffiths Fangfang Zhu Faith Ka Shun Chan David Laurence Higgitt 2019Geoscience Frontiers2019,10,2:2
15Flame Extin- guishment Properties of Dry Chemicals: Extinction Concen- trations for Small Diffusion Pan Fires 显示文摘EWING C T FAITH F R HUGHES J T 1989Fire Technology1989,,5:1
16Evidence for independent genetic influences on fat mass and body mass index in a pediatric twin sample显示文摘Faith M S Pietrobelli A Nunez C 1999Pediatrics1999,104,:1
17Interleukin-lO-Secreting “regulatory” T Cells Induced by glucocorticoids and beta2-agonists 显示文摘Peek EJ Richards DF Faith A 2005Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol2005,33,1:1
18Membrane receptors mediating thyroid hormone action显示文摘Paul J. Davis Faith B. Davis Vivian Cody 2005Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism2005,,9:1
19THE CIRCADIAN CLOCK GENE PER1 SUPPRESSES CANCER CELL PROLIFERATION AND TUMOR GROWTH AT SPECIFIC TIMES OF DAY显示文摘Xiaoming Yang Patricia A. Wood Christine M. Ansell Dinah Faith T. Quiton Eun-Yeong Oh Jovelyn Du-Quiton William J. M. Hrushesky 2009Chronobiology International2009,,7:1
20Experiences of Stigma Among Outpatients With Schizophrenia显示文摘Faith B. Dickerson Jewel Sommerville Andrea E. Origoni Norman B. Ringel Frederick Parente 2002Schizophrenia Bulletin2002,,1:1
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