|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Fault self-repair strategy based on evolvable hardware and reparation balance technology显示文摘In the face of harsh natural environment applications such as earth-orbiting and deep space satellites, underwater sea vehicles, strong electromagnetic interference and temperature stress,the circuits faults appear easily. Circuit faults will inevitably lead to serious losses of availability or impeded mission success without self-repair over the mission duration. Traditional fault-repair methods based on redundant fault-tolerant technique are straightforward to implement, yet their area, power and weight cost can be excessive. Moreover they utilize all plug-in or component level circuits to realize redundant backup, such that their applicability is limited. Hence, a novel selfrepair technology based on evolvable hardware(EHW) and reparation balance technology(RBT) is proposed. Its cost is low, and fault self-repair of various circuits and devices can be realized through dynamic configuration. Making full use of the fault signals, correcting circuit can be found through EHW technique to realize the balance and compensation of the fault output-signals. In this paper, the self-repair model was analyzed which based on EHW and RBT technique, the specific self-repair strategy was studied, the corresponding self-repair circuit fault system was designed, and the typical faults were simulated and analyzed which combined with the actual electronic devices. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed fault self-repair strategy was feasible. Compared to traditional techniques, fault self-repair based on EHW consumes fewer hardware resources, and the scope of fault self-repair was expanded significantly. | Zhang Junbin Cai Jinyan Meng Yafeng Meng Tianzhen | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014，27，5： | 10 |
| 2 | Histones released by NETosis enhance the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 by bridging the spike protein subunit 2 and sialic acid on host cells显示文摘Neutrophil extracellular traps(NETs)can capture and kill viruses,such as influenza viruses,human immunodeficiency virus(HIV),and respiratory syncytial virus(RSV),thus contributing to host defense.Contrary to our expectation,we show here that the histones released by NETosis enhance the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2,as found by using live SARS-CoV-2 and two pseudovirus systems as well as a mouse model.The histone H3 or H4 selectively binds to subunit 2 of the spike(S)protein,as shown by a biochemical binding assay,surface plasmon resonance and binding energy calculation as well as the construction of a mutant S protein by replacing four acidic amino acids.Sialic acid on the host cell surface is the key molecule to which histones bridge subunit 2 of the S protein.Moreover,histones enhance cell-cell fusion.Finally,treatment with an inhibitor of NETosis,histone H3 or H4,or sialic acid notably affected the levels of sgRNA copies and the number of apoptotic cells in a mouse model.These findings suggest that SARS-CoV-2 could hijack histones from neutrophil NETosis to promote its host cell attachment and entry process and may be important in exploring pathogenesis and possible strategies to develop new effective therapies for COVID-19. | Weiqi Hong Jingyun Yang Jun Zou Zhenfei Bi Cai He Hong Lei Xuemei He Xue Li Aqu Alu Wenyan Ren Zeng Wang Xiaohua Jiang Kunhong Zhong Guowen Jia Yun Yang Wenhai Yu Qing Huang Mengli Yang Yanan Zhou Yuan Zhao Dexuan Kuang Junbin Wang Haixuan Wang Siyuan Chen Min Luo Ziqi Zhang Tiangi Lu Li Chen Haiying Que Zhiyao He Qiu Sun Wei Wang Guobo Shen Guangwen Lu Zhiwei Zhao Li Yang Jinliang Yang Zhenling Wang Jiong Li Xiangrong Song Lunzhi Dai Chong Chen Jia Geng Maling Gou Lu Chen Haohao Dong Yong Peng Canhua Huang Zhiyong Qian Wei Cheng Changfa Fan Yuquan Wei Zhaoming Su Aiping Tong Shuaiyao Lu Xiaozhong Peng Xiawei Wei | 2022 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2022，19，5： | 2 |
| 3 | Optimal Design of Rectification Circuit in Electronic Circuit Fault Self-repair Based on EHW and RBT显示文摘Reliability of traditional electronic circuit is improved mainly by redundant fault-tolerant technology with large hardware resource consumption and limited fault self-repair capability. In complicated environment,electronic circuit faults appear easily. If on-site immediate repair is not implemented, normal running of electronic system will be directly affected. In order to solve these problems, Evolvable hardware(EHW) technology is widely used. The conventional EHW has some bottlenecks.The optimal design of Rectification circuit(RTC) is further researched on the basis of the previously proposed fault self-repair based on EHW and Reparation balance technology(RBT). Fault sets are selected by fault danger degree and fault coverage rate. The optimal designed RTC can completely repair faults in the fault set. Simulation results prove that it has higher self-repair capability and less hardware resource. | ZHANG Junbin CAI Jinyan MENG Yafeng | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2018，27，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Dyskinesia is Closely Associated with Synchronization of Theta Oscillatory Activity Between the Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata and Motor Cortex in the Off L-dopa State in Rats显示文摘Excessive theta(θ)frequency oscillation and synchronization in the basal ganglia(BG)has been reported in elderly parkinsonian patients and animal models of levodopa(L-dopa)-induced dyskinesia(LID),particularly theθoscillation recorded during periods when L-dopa is withdrawn(the off L-dopa state).To gain insight into processes underlying this activity,we explored the relationship between primary motor cortex(M1)oscillatory activity and BG output in LID.We recorded local field potentials in the substantia nigra pars reticulata(SNr)and M1 of awake,inattentive resting rats before and after L-dopa priming in Sham control,Parkinson disease model,and LID model groups.We found that chronic L-dopa increasedθsynchronization and information flow between the SNr and M1 in off L-dopa state LID rats,with a SNr-to-M1 flow directionality.Compared with the on state,θoscillational activity(θsynchronization and informationflow)during the off state were more closely associated with abnormal involuntary movements.Our findings indicate thatθoscillation in M1 may be consequent to abnormal synchronous discharges in the BG and support the notion that M1θoscillation may participate in the induction of dyskinesia. | Jiazhi Chen Qiang Wang Nanxiang Li Shujie Huang Min Li Junbin Cai Yuzheng Wang Huantao Wen Siyuan Lv Ning Wang Jinyan Wang Fei Luo Wangming Zhang | 2021 | Neuroscience Bulletin2021，37，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Retinoic acid-induced lumbosacral neural tube defects: myeloschisis and hamartoma显示文摘 | WeiSong Cai HongYu Zhao JunBin Guo Yong Li ZhengWei Yuan WeiLin Wang | 2007 | Child’s Nervous System2007，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Optimal design of RTCs in digital circuit fault self-repair based on global signal optimization显示文摘Since digital circuits have been widely and thoroughly applied in various fields, electronic systems are increasingly more complicated and require greater reliability. Faults may occur in electronic systems in complicated environments. If immediate field repairs are not made on the faults, electronic systems will not run normally, and this will lead to serious losses. The traditional method for improving system reliability based on redundant fault-tolerant technique has been unable to meet the requirements. Therefore, on the basis of(evolvable hardware)-based and(reparation balance technology)-based electronic circuit fault self-repair strategy proposed in our preliminary work, the optimal design of rectification circuits(RTCs) in electronic circuit fault self-repair based on global signal optimization is deeply researched in this paper. First of all, the basic theory of RTC optimal design based on global signal optimization is proposed. Secondly, relevant considerations and suitable ranges are analyzed. Then, the basic flow of RTC optimal design is researched. Eventually, a typical circuit is selected for simulation verification, and detailed simulated analysis is made on five circumstances that occur during RTC evolution. The simulation results prove that compared with the conventional design method based RTC, the global signal optimization design method based RTC is lower in hardware cost, faster in circuit evolution, higher in convergent precision, and higher in circuit evolution success rate. Therefore, the global signal optimization based RTC optimal design method applied in the electronic circuit fault self-repair technology is proven to be feasible, effective, and advantageous. | Zhang Junbin Cai Jinyan Meng Yafeng | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2016，29，6： | 0 |
| 7 | The co-removal of PCDD/Fs by SCR system in a full-scale municipal solid waste incinerator:Migration-transformation and decomposition pathways显示文摘Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and furans(PCDD/Fs)generated from municipal solid waste(MSW)incineration are considered as the key pollutants,which could pose serious risks to the environment and ecology.This study comprehensively investigated the effect of selective catalytic reduction(SCR)system on PCDD/F removal,phase distributions,and migrationtransformation characteristics of 17 congeners in a full-scale MSW incinerator.The three flue gas samples and two fly ash samples were separately collected for PCDD/F analysis.The results showed that the SCR system reduced the I-TEQ concentration of PCDD/Fs from 0.135 to 0.010 ng I-TEQ Nm^(−3)with a remarkable toxicity removal efficiency of 92.6%,through oxidation decomposition over V_(2)O_(5)-WO_(3)/TiO_(2)catalysts and chlorination process of low-chlorinated congeners.In addition,the de novo synthesis observed along the flue between SCR system and stack regenerated unexpected PCDD/Fs,which might enhance the PCDD/F emission level.This study verified the three pathways of SCR system on PCDD/F removal and inspired operating suggestions for SCR system,i.e.,keeping SCR system operated in stable and consistent conditions,regularly replacing V_(2)O_(5)-WO_(3)/TiO_(2)catalysts,and timely cleaning the dusts and inlet materials of SCR system,which would be beneficial for achieving the ultra-low emission of PCDD/Fs in full-scale MSW incinerators. | WANG PengJu YAN Feng XIE Feng CAI JianJun SHEN XueHua WEI XuanKun HUANG JunBin LI ZhongZheng ZHONG RiGang ZHANG ZuoTai | 2022 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2022，65，10： | 0 |
| 8 | Pre-treatment Drug Resistance Could Impact the 96-Week Antiretroviral Efficacy in Treatment-Naive HIV-1–Infected Patients in Guangdong,China显示文摘Background:With the high prevalence of pre-treatment drug resistance(PDR)and the potential impact to the virological inhibition,the detection of PDR was particularly necessary.This study aimed to determine the prevalence of PDR in Guangdong,China,and its impact on antiretroviral therapy(ART)in treatment-naive HIV patients.Methods:A retrospective cohort study was conducted.A total of 1936 HIV-1-infected treatment-naive patients in the clinic of the infectious department,Guangzhou Eighth People’s Hospital,between August 2018 and December 2019 were assayed for PDR mutations before initiating ART.Patients with PDR mutations(PDR arm)were screened and compared with those without drug-resistant mutations(non-PDR arm).The rate of HIV-1 virologic failure(VF)and CD4^(+)T-cell counts of the 2 arms were compared at the 96th week after ART to evaluate the impact of PDR on the efficacy of ART.Results:Pretreatment drug resistance was detected in 125 cases(6.46%)from the 1936 enrolled participants,most of which were resistant to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors(64.00%,80/125).One hundred and eight of 125 completed the follow-up of 96 weeks(PDR arm).In this cohort,52 patients whose ART regimen containing the resistant drug were grouped as con-PDR arm,and the remaining 56 patients whose ART regimen did not contain the resistant drug were grouped as non-con-PDR arm.A total of 125 patients without PDR were randomly selected as the control group(non-PDR arm),112 of whom had completed the 96-week followup.At the 96th week after ART initiation,7 patients(6.5%,7/108)in the PDR arm and 1 patient(0.9%,1/112)in the non-PDR arm developed VF,exhibiting a significant difference(χ^(2)=4.901,P=0.029).Meanwhile,3 patients(5.8%,3/52)in the con-PDR arm developed VF;the rate was also higher than that in the non-PDR arm,but without a significant difference(χ^(2)=3.549,P=0.095).The CD4^(+)T-cell count in the non-PDR arm increased more than the PDR arm(386.6 vs.319.1 cells/μL,t=2.448,P=0.015)or the con-PDRarm(386.6 vs.325.1 cells/μL,t=1.821,P=0.070)at 12weeks afterART.However,no significant differenceswere observed in the CD4^(+)T-cell count from the 24th week after ART onward.Conclusions:Pretreatment drug resistance was moderately prevalent in Guangdong,China,and could affect the antiretroviral efficacy during a 96-week observation period,indicating the need to closely monitor PDR before ART initiation. | Pengle Guo Yun Lan Quanmin Li Xuemei Ling Junbin Li Xiaoping Tang Fengyu Hu Weiping Cai Linghua Li | 2022 | Infectious Diseases & Immunity2022，2，4： | 0 |
| 9 | A lipid droplet-associated protein Nem1 regulates appressorium function for infection of Magnaporthe oryzae显示文摘Lipid droplets are important storages in fungal conidia and can be used by plant pathogenic fungi for infection.However,the regulatory mechanism of lipid droplets formation and the utilization during fungal development and infection are largely unknown.Here,in Magnaporthe oryzae,we identified a lipid droplet-associated protein Nem1 that played a key role in lipid droplets biogenesis and utilization.Nem1 was highly expressed in conidia,but lowly expressed in appressoria,and its encoded protein was localized to lipid droplets.Deletion of NEM1 resulted in reduced numbers of lipid droplets and decreased content of diacylglycerol(DAG)or triacylglycerol(TAG).NEM1 was required for asexual development especially conidia production.TheΔnem1 mutant was nearly loss of virulence to host plants due to defects in appressorial penetration and invasive growth.Remarkably,Nem1 was regulated by the TOR signaling pathway and involved in the autophagy process.The Ser303 residue of Nem1 could be phosphorylated by the cAMP-PKA signaling pathway and was important for biological function of Nem1.Together,our study revealed a regulatory mechanism of lipid biogenesis and metabolism during the conidium and appressorium formation of the rice blast fungus. | Deng Chen Xuan Cai Junjie Xing Shen Chen Juan Zhao Zhiguang Qu Guotian Li Hao Liu Lu Zheng Junbin Huang Xiao-Lin Chen | 2023 | aBIOTECH2023，4，2： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员